Royal Jelly Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More
What is this page for?
First and foremost: how Royal Jelly interacts with medications. The heart of this page is the interaction list — every drug Royal Jelly is known to interact with, and how serious each one is.
But these pages have grown well beyond that into a full monograph — what Royal Jelly is, what people use it for and how strong the evidence is, its safety and side effects, and answers to the questions we’re asked most — written and reviewed by the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice, and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
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Add one medicationRoyal Jelly Drug Interactions: The Bottom Line
From the HelloPharmacist Editorial Team · Updated July 2026Based on the available evidence, the overall risk of a clinically significant Royal Jelly drug interaction appears low for most people. None of the listed interactions are rated major, and the evidence behind them comes mostly from animal research or isolated reports rather than well-controlled human studies.
The interaction that deserves the most attention involves warfarin. In one reported case, an older man who had been stable on warfarin developed blood in his urine and a dangerously elevated INR after taking royal jelly for a week, so anyone on this blood thinner should treat the combination with caution. Royal jelly may also lower blood pressure, so people taking blood pressure medications could, in theory, see an added drop, though this is based on animal research only.
Royal jelly is listed with a long roster of interacting medications, but that number reflects how many drugs fall into these broad categories, not proof of harm with each one. Most of the concern is theoretical, drawn from animal studies or a single case report, and predicted effects have not been confirmed in careful human research.
Based on HelloPharmacist’s Royal Jelly interaction data and reviewed under our editorial standards.
Drugs that interact with Royal Jelly
174 medications have a known interaction with Royal Jelly, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.
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Tell us the medications you take and we’ll check each one against Royal Jelly using our pharmacist-reviewed interaction data.
AI summaries are generated from our Royal Jelly interaction data for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
No drugs match “”.
What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Royal Jelly combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
The kinds of drugs Royal Jelly affects
Every type of medication (drug category) Royal Jelly is known to interact with. Open any category for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, royal jelly might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that royal jelly might lower blood pressure.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Royal jelly might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with warfarin.
In one case, an 87-year-old male who was previously stabilized on warfarin developed hematuria and was found to have an INR of 7.29 after taking a royal jelly supplement for one week.
Royal Jelly: Uses, Safety & Side Effects
Royal jelly is a nutrient-rich substance made by worker bees to feed the queen bee. People take it for menopause symptoms, energy, skin, and immune support, but solid human evidence is limited for most uses. It is generally well tolerated by most people, but it can cause serious allergic reactions, especially in those allergic to bees or with asthma.

- Part used
- Secretion from the glands of worker honey bees (Apis mellifera)
- Common forms
- Capsules, softgels, fresh (frozen) jelly, liquid, powder, and skin creams
- Menopausal symptoms
- Skin health and wound care
- Immune support
- General energy and vitality
- Cholesterol support
- Eye dryness (eye drops)
Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.
Generally well tolerated, but it can trigger serious allergic reactions in sensitive people.
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full pregnancy detailInsufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full breastfeeding detailPregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.
Overview
Royal jelly is a thick, milky-white substance made by worker honey bees (Apis mellifera). The bees secrete it from glands in their heads and use it to feed the developing queen bee. This special diet is thought to be one reason the queen grows larger, lives longer, and is able to lay eggs while other female bees do not.
Royal jelly contains a mix of water, proteins, sugars, fats, vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds that act as antioxidants. Because of these nutrients, it has long been used in traditional medicine and is now sold widely as a dietary supplement.
People take royal jelly in capsules, softgels, liquids, and fresh frozen forms. It is also added to skin creams and a few eye-drop products. Many of its popular uses are based on tradition or early research rather than strong proof.
How it works
Royal jelly contains proteins, fatty acids, sugars, vitamins, and minerals. One of its best-known compounds is a fatty acid often called 10-HDA (10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid), which is unique to royal jelly and is studied for possible anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
In laboratory and animal studies, royal jelly and its compounds have shown antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activity. Some research also suggests it may act in a mild estrogen-like way, which is one proposed reason it is studied for menopause.
It is important to remember that most of these mechanisms come from test-tube or animal research. How well they apply to people taking supplements by mouth is still uncertain.
Does Royal Jelly work?
How to read these evidence grades
Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.
Possibly Effective Menopausal symptoms
Several clinical studies suggest that oral royal jelly, taken alone or in combination with other ingredients, modestly improves menopausal symptoms. It is unclear if topical royal jelly is beneficial for this use.
Possibly Ineffective Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
Oral royal jelly does not appear to prevent or treat symptoms of allergic rhinitis in children.
Possibly Ineffective Diabetes
Oral royal jelly does not appear to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Possibly Ineffective Physical performance
Oral royal jelly does not appear to improve physical performance in elderly nursing home residents.
Also studied for 22 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Androgenic alopecia
Although there has been interest in using topical royal jelly for androgenic alopecia, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of royal jelly for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Atherosclerosis
Although there has been interest in using oral royal jelly for atherosclerosis, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of royal jelly for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Athletic performance
Oral royal jelly has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cancer-related fatigue
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for improving cancer-related fatigue.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chemotherapy-induced acral erythema
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for preventing acral erythema from tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chemotherapy-induced hepatotoxicity
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for preventing hepatotoxicity from tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for preventing chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chemotherapy-related fatigue
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for preventing fatigue from tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cognitive impairment
Oral royal jelly has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Oral royal jelly has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Diabetic foot ulcers
Small clinical studies suggest that topical application of royal jelly plus panthenol may improve healing of diabetic foot ulcers. It is unclear if topical royal jelly alone is beneficial for this use.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dry eye
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial in patients with dry eye.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Fractures
Although there has been interest in using oral royal jelly for healing of fractures, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of royal jelly for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hepatitis
Although there has been interest in using oral royal jelly for hepatitis, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of royal jelly for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Male infertility
Intravaginal application of royal jelly has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Obesity
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for reducing body weight in patients who are overweight or obese.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Oral mucositis
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for preventing or treating oral mucositis in patients receiving radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Osteoporosis
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial in patients with osteoporosis.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Peptic ulcers
Although there has been interest in using oral royal jelly for peptic ulcers, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of royal jelly for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Post-stroke fatigue
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial for alleviating post-stroke fatigue.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
It is unclear if oral royal jelly, taken alone or in combination with other ingredients, is beneficial in patients with PMS.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Renal cell carcinoma
It is unclear if oral royal jelly is beneficial in patients with renal cell carcinoma.
Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.
Safety & precautions
Royal jelly is generally well tolerated by many healthy adults when taken in usual supplement amounts. However, it can cause serious allergic reactions in some people, and a few of these have been life-threatening.
People who should be especially cautious or avoid it include:
- Anyone allergic to bees, bee stings, pollen, or other bee products such as honey or propolis.
- People with asthma or other allergic conditions, who may be at higher risk of severe reactions.
- People with low blood pressure, since royal jelly may lower blood pressure in some cases.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: There is not enough reliable safety information for these groups. To be safe, it is best to avoid royal jelly while pregnant or breastfeeding unless your doctor advises otherwise.
Always tell your pharmacist or doctor about any supplements you take, especially if you have allergies or a chronic health condition.
Side effects
Most people who tolerate royal jelly have few problems, but side effects can occur. These may include:
- Stomach upset or digestive discomfort
- Skin reactions such as rash or itching, especially with creams
- Worsening of asthma in people who have it
The most serious concern is a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), which can cause trouble breathing, swelling of the throat or face, hives, and a sudden drop in blood pressure. This is a medical emergency. Stop using royal jelly and seek emergency care right away if you have these symptoms. There have also been reports of allergic inflammation of the colon and asthma attacks linked to royal jelly.
Royal Jelly: Reported Adverse Effects
Documented safety reports on Royal Jelly from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database, shown word-for-word from the licensed record.
Orally and topically, royal jelly seems to be well tolerated.
Most Common Adverse Effects:
Orally: Dyspnea, eczema, oral allergy syndrome, pruritus, and urticaria in people with a history of asthma or atopy.
Topically: Contact dermatitis and skin irritation.
Serious Adverse Effects (Rare):
Orally: Anaphylaxis, status asthmaticus, and death in people with a history of asthma or atopy.
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) Immunologic
In people with a history of atopy or asthma, royal jelly taken orally appears to cause a high rate of allergic symptoms including pruritus, urticaria, eczema, eyelid and facial edema, conjunctivitis, rhinorrhea, dyspnea, oral allergy syndrome, and asthma. In severe cases, royal jelly can cause status asthmaticus, anaphylaxis, and death. Allergic symptoms are associated with IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions.
Topically, skin irritation, exacerbation of dermatitis, or contact dermatitis may occur.
From occupational exposure, royal jelly can cause allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma.
- Bullock RJ, et al. Fatal royal jelly-induced asthma. Med J Aust 1994;160:44.
- Harwood M, Harding S, Beasley R, Frankish PD. Asthma following royal jelly. N Z Med J 1996;109:325.
- Laporte JR, Ibaanez L, Vendrell L, Ballarin E. Bronchospasm induced by royal jelly. Allergy 1996;51:440.
- Leung R, Thien FC, Baldo B, et al. Royal jelly-induced asthma and anaphylaxis: clinical characteristics and immunologic correlations. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995;96:1004-7.
- Peacock S, Murray V, Turton C. Respiratory distress and royal jelly. BMJ 1995;311:1472.
- Li JD, Cui L, Xu YY, Guan K. A case of anaphylaxis caused by major royal jelly protein 3 of royal jelly and its cross-reactivity with honeycomb. J Asthma Allergy 2021;14:1555-7.
- Thien FC, Leung R, Baldo BA, et al. Asthma and anaphylaxis induced by royal jelly. Clin Exp Allergy 1996;26:216-22.
- Takahashi M, Matsuo I, Ohkido M. Contact dermatitis due to honeybee royal jelly. Contact Dermatitis 1983;9:452-5.
- Gómez Torrijos E, Méndez Diaz Y, Borja Segade JM, et al. Occupational allergic respiratory disease due to royal jelly. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2016;117(1):102-3.
Diarrhea Gastrointestinal
There is one case report of hemorrhagic colitis with abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea with concomitant hemorrhagic and edematous mucosa of the sigmoid colon after ingestion of royal jelly. Symptoms resolved within 2 weeks following discontinuation of royal jelly and conservative treatment.
Vertigo Neurologic/CNS
There is one report of dizziness in a patient who took a combination product containing royal jelly, bee pollen extract, and a bee pollen plus pistil extract.
- Winther K, Hedman C. Assessment of the Effects of the Herbal Remedy Femal on the Symptoms of Premenstrual Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp 2002;63:344-53.
Adverse-effects data: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
Dosing
There is no official or standardized dose of royal jelly. The amounts used in studies have varied widely, and products differ in their strength and purity.
Because there is no proven best dose, it is wise to follow the directions on the product label and not take more than recommended. If you have never used royal jelly before, consider starting with a small amount to check for any allergic reaction.
Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting royal jelly, especially if you have allergies, asthma, or other health conditions, or if you are taking other medicines or supplements.
Royal Jelly & Pregnancy
Royal Jelly & Breastfeeding
© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center
Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
References & further reading
The 14 references that drive our Royal Jelly monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
- Takahashi M, Matsuo I, Ohkido M. Contact dermatitis due to honeybee royal jelly. Contact Dermatitis 1983;9:452-5.
- Bullock RJ, et al. Fatal royal jelly-induced asthma. Med J Aust 1994;160:44. DOI
- Thien FC, Leung R, Baldo BA, et al. Asthma and anaphylaxis induced by royal jelly. Clin Exp Allergy 1996;26:216-22. PubMed
- Yonei Y, Shibagaki K, Tsukada N, et al. Case report: haemorrhagic colitis associated with royal jelly intake. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1997;12:495-9.
- Harwood M, Harding S, Beasley R, Frankish PD. Asthma following royal jelly. N Z Med J 1996;109:325.
- Laporte JR, Ibaanez L, Vendrell L, Ballarin E. Bronchospasm induced by royal jelly. Allergy 1996;51:440. DOI
- Leung R, Thien FC, Baldo B, et al. Royal jelly-induced asthma and anaphylaxis: clinical characteristics and immunologic correlations. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995;96:1004-7. PubMed
- Peacock S, Murray V, Turton C. Respiratory distress and royal jelly. BMJ 1995;311:1472. DOI
- Winther K, Hedman C. Assessment of the Effects of the Herbal Remedy Femal on the Symptoms of Premenstrual Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp 2002;63:344-53. DOI
- Lee NJ, Fermo JD. Warfarin and royal jelly interaction. Pharmacotherapy 2006;26:583-6. PubMed
- Tokunaga, K. H., Yoshida, C., Suzuki, K. M., Maruyama, H., Futamura, Y., Araki, Y., and Mishima, S. Antihypertensive effect of peptides from royal jelly in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Biol.Pharm.Bull. 2004;27(2):189-192. PubMed
- Sultana, A., Nabi, A. H., Nasir, U. M., Maruyama, H., Suzuki, K. M., Mishima, S., and Suzuki, F. A dipeptide YY derived from royal jelly proteins inhibits renin activity. Int.J.Mol.Med. 2008;21(6):677-681. DOI
- Gómez Torrijos E, Méndez Diaz Y, Borja Segade JM, et al. Occupational allergic respiratory disease due to royal jelly. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2016;117(1):102-3. PubMed
- Li JD, Cui L, Xu YY, Guan K. A case of anaphylaxis caused by major royal jelly protein 3 of royal jelly and its cross-reactivity with honeycomb. J Asthma Allergy 2021;14:1555-7. PubMed
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Brands that make products with Royal Jelly
175 brands in our database make a supplement containing Royal Jelly.
Supplement products with Royal Jelly
692 products in our database contain Royal Jelly. Open any to see its full ingredient list and every drug interaction we check.
Royal Jelly: Common Questions
What is Royal Jelly used for, and does it work?
Does Royal Jelly interact with prescription medications?
How are Royal Jelly interactions rated?
Is it safe to take Royal Jelly with my medications?
Where does this Royal Jelly interaction information come from?
What is Royal Jelly used for?
Is Royal Jelly safe to take?
Can I take Royal Jelly if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?
Can Royal Jelly cause an allergic reaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Products that contain Royal Jelly
A rotating sample of real supplements in our database that list Royal Jelly — open any to see its full ingredients and every drug interaction we check.
- Thermo Fat Burner Creatine Serum Lemon Lime by Phytonutritia
- Super Bee + by Wonder Laboratories
- Cordy King by Hsu's
- Mega Multi Vitamin C + E + Calcium + B1 + B2 by NewtonEverett
- Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force
- Queen's Choice Royal Jelly 500 mg by Nature's Gifts
- Her Majesty's Royal Jelly by Cardiovascular Research
- Greens & Probiotics Powder by Hardy Nutritionals
- Organic Royal Jelly 300 mg by SuperSmart
- Pulsate Plus by Goldshield
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