Bitter Melon 1000 mg Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by NusaPure
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Bitter Melon 1000 mg against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Bitter Melon 1000 mg is a dietary supplement by NusaPure with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for blood sugar support, diabetes, digestive complaints.Based on those ingredients, 282 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Bitter melon extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: bitter melon extract at 1000 mg per capsule. Bitter melon is a tropical plant used traditionally to support various health goals.
The capsule itself is filled with inactive ingredients—cellulose, silica, magnesium stearate, and rice powder—that serve as binders, flow agents, and fillers.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
We don't have reliable evidence in our data to rate bitter melon for any of the uses it's promoted for—amenorrhea, athletic performance, liver disease, constipation, diabetes, or upset stomach. That doesn't mean it doesn't work; it means rigorous clinical trials haven't settled the question yet.
If you're thinking about using it for a specific health goal, that's a conversation to have with your pharmacist or doctor.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Bitter melon taken orally is generally well tolerated, though gastrointestinal effects are common. In clinical studies, about 3% to 16% of people reported heartburn, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, flatulence, or belly discomfort.
Rarely, it can cause dizziness, fatigue, or headache. One case report documented kidney inflammation after months of higher-dose bitter melon extract, which resolved after stopping it.
For pregnancy: the safety data advises against it—traditionally seeds and high doses have been avoided because they may trigger harmful effects. For breastfeeding: there isn't enough reliable safety information, so it's best to avoid it while nursing.
If you're pregnant or breastfeeding and interested in this product, talk with your pharmacist or doctor for personalized advice.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before you take this, check whether you're on diabetes medications (insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, and others)—bitter melon may lower your blood sugar too far. Also double-check if you take pazopanib or any P-glycoprotein substrates, a wide drug class that includes certain heart and antiviral medications.
Use the search tool below with your specific medication names.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Bitter melon works best for people without diabetes, not on cancer drugs, and without a long list of medications sensitive to absorption changes. If you take diabetes drugs, a blood thinner, heart medication, or an antiviral, check your exact medications here before you start.
Pregnant and breastfeeding folks should avoid it.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 25, 2021.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Bitter Melon 1000 mg, straight from the product label.
| Brand | NusaPure |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | X001WOAVYT |
| Net contents | 180 Veg Cap(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Mar 25, 2021 |
| DSLD ID | 246150 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Women (not pregnant or lactating), Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Bitter melon extract | 1000 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Cellulose, Silica, Magnesium Stearate, Rice powder
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: For adults, take two (2) capsules daily, preferably with a meal.
Precautions
Warning: This product is not intended for pregnant or nursing mothers or children under the age of 18.
Warning: This product is not intended for pregnant or nursing mothers or children under the age of 18. If you are pregnant, nursing, or taking any medications, consult your doctor before use.
Discontinue use and consult your doctor if any adverse reactions occur.
Keep out of reach of children.
Allergen Information: Contains no artificial coloring, artificial flavors, corn starch, milk or milk derivatives, lactose, salt, sodium, soy, gluten, egg, wheat, fish, shellfish or tree nut ingredients. Produced in a GMP facility that processes other ingredients containing these allergens.
Storage
Store in a cool dry place. Avoid excessive heat or moisture.
Formulation
Natural color variation may occur in this product.
GMO Free Made with non-GMO Ingredients Gluten Free FDA Registered Facility
1000 mg per serving Assembled in USA Natural Supports healthy blood pressure and blood glucose levels already within normal ranges Supports healthy weight management Supports a healthy immune system
Max Strength
Allergen Information: Contains no artificial coloring, artificial flavors, corn starch, milk or milk derivatives, lactose, salt, sodium, soy, gluten, egg, wheat, fish, shellfish or tree nut ingredients.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Seals/Symbols
Premium Quality Assembled in USA GMO Free Made with non-GMO Ingredients Gluten Free FDA Registered Facility
Manufactured in a cGMP Inspected Facility
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 Veggie Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container90 Amounts shown are per serving.
Bitter melon extract
Interacts with282 drugs
Bitter melon is a tropical fruit eaten as food and used in traditional medicine, most often for blood sugar control. While some small studies hint it...
Bitter melon extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Cellulose, Silica, Magnesium Stearate, Rice powder. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure does interact with a meaningful number of medications, primarily through one mechanism: bitter melon extract may block an intestinal pump (P-glycoprotein) that normally limits how much of certain drugs your body absorbs.
This can raise drug levels in your bloodstream and potentially cause unwanted effects.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
The most straightforward concern is with antidiabetes drugs. Bitter melon itself lowers blood sugar, so taking it alongside diabetes medications—insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, and others—raises your risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
You'll want to monitor your glucose closely and talk with your doctor about dose adjustments if you use this product. Additionally, if you take pazopanib (a cancer drug), bitter melon may increase its levels; one case report linked bitter melon juice to acute pancreatitis in a patient on long-term pazopanib, though this is rare.
Altogether, these interactions span 275 individual medications.
Bitter melon can also theoretically raise the blood levels of P-glycoprotein substrates—a broad group of drugs that includes certain heart medications, some antivirals, and various other classes. The practical impact isn't fully clear from current data, but it's a reason to run your exact medications through the checker on this page before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Bitter Melon 1000 mg?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Bitter Melon 1000 mg interact with 282 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Bitter Melon 1000 mg interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Bitter melon extract
AcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Acarbose interactionAcetohexamideDymelor
How Acetohexamide interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Acetohexamide interactionAfatinib DimaleateGilotrif
How Afatinib Dimaleate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Afatinib Dimaleate interactionAlbiglutideTanzeum
How Albiglutide interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Albiglutide interactionAlogliptinNesina
How Alogliptin interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Alogliptin interactionAlogliptin, MetforminKazano
How Alogliptin, Metformin interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionAlogliptin, PioglitazoneOseni
How Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionAlvimopanEntereg
How Alvimopan interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Alvimopan interactionAmbrisentanLetairis, Volibris
How Ambrisentan interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Ambrisentan interactionAmphotericin, TetracyclineMysteclin-F
How Amphotericin, Tetracycline interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Amphotericin, Tetracycline interactionAmprenavirAgenerase
How Amprenavir interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Amprenavir interactionAntidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) InhibitorGlyxambi
How Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates, Antidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interactionApixabanEliquis
How Apixaban interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Apixaban interactionApomorphineAPO-go, APO-go Pen, APO-go PFS, Apokyn, Uprima
How Apomorphine interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Apomorphine interactionApomorphine HydrochlorideKynmobi
How Apomorphine Hydrochloride interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Apomorphine Hydrochloride interactionArmodafinilNuvigil
How Armodafinil interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Armodafinil interactionAtogepantQulipta
How Atogepant interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Atogepant interactionAtropine, Morphine SulfateAtropine, Morphine Sulfate
How Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interactionAvatrombopag MaleateDoptelet
How Avatrombopag Maleate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Avatrombopag Maleate interactionBazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated EstrogensDuavee
How Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionBeclometasone DipropionateBecotide
How Beclometasone Dipropionate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Beclometasone Dipropionate interactionBeclomethasoneBeclovent, Vanceril
How Beclomethasone interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Beclomethasone interactionBeclomethasone DipropionateQNASL, Qvar
How Beclomethasone Dipropionate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Beclomethasone Dipropionate interactionBelinostatBeleodaq
How Belinostat interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Belinostat interactionBerotralstat HydrochlorideOrladeyo
How Berotralstat Hydrochloride interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Berotralstat Hydrochloride interactionBetamethasoneCelestone, Diprolene AF, Diprosone
How Betamethasone interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Betamethasone interactionBetamethasone DipropionateSernivo
How Betamethasone Dipropionate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Betamethasone Dipropionate interactionBetamethasone Dipropionate, CalcipotrieneEnstilar, Wynzora
How Betamethasone Dipropionate, Calcipotriene interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Betamethasone Dipropionate, Calcipotriene interactionBetamethasone ValerateLuxiq
How Betamethasone Valerate interacts with Bitter Melon 1000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bitter Melon ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Bitter Melon Extract + Betamethasone Valerate interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Bitter Melon 1000 mg with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Bitter melon extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Bitter melon can lower blood glucose levels and might have additive effects when used with antidiabetes drugs. This might increase the risk of hypoglycemia in some patients. Monitor blood glucose levels closely.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Bitter melon might inhibit the p-glycoprotein (P-gp) intestinal pump and increase intracellular levels of P-gp substrates. In vitro research in intestinal cells shows that 1-monopalmitin, a constituent of bitter melon, increases levels of daunomycin, a P-gp substrate. Additionally, drinking bitter melon juice has been associated with a case of acute pancreatitis in a patient who had been taking pazopanib, a P-gp substrate, for 8 years. Researchers theorize that inhibition of P-gp led to increased levels of pazopanib, resulting in pazopanib-induced pancreatitis.
Pazopanib (Votrient)
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of pazopanib, potentially increasing the risk of adverse effects.
In one case, a 65-year-old patient taking pazopanib for 8 years for renal cell carcinoma experienced signs and symptoms consistent with acute pancreatitis 4 days after drinking bitter melon juice at a dose of 100-150 mL daily. The patient's symptoms, amylase levels, and lipase levels improved upon discontinuation of bitter melon and pazopanib. Pazopanib treatment was re-initiated with no further evidence of pancreatitis. Researchers theorize that inhibition of P-glycoprotein by bitter melon led to increased levels of pazopanib, a P-glycoprotein substrate, resulting in pazopanib-induced pancreatitis.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Bitter Melon 1000 mg, from the product label.
NusaPure
See all NusaPure products- Name
- Gmax Central LLC
- Street Address
- 4700 Millenia Boulevard, Suite 175 PMB 92909
- City
- Orlando
- State
- FL
- ZipCode
- 32839
Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure: Common Questions
Does Bitter Melon 1000 mg by NusaPure interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this if I have diabetes or take diabetes medication?
What side effects should I expect?
Is there evidence this supplement actually works?
Is it safe to take while I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
Can this interact with my other medications?
What is bitter melon extract?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Bitter Melon 1000 mg is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Bitter Melon 1000 mg’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Bitter Melon 1000 mg's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 18 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Bitter Melon 18 references
- Leatherdale B, Panesar RK, Singh G, et al. Improvement in glucose tolerance due to Momordica charantia. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981;282:1823-4.
- Welihinda J, et al. Effect of Momordica charantia on the glucose tolerance in maturity onset diabetes. J Ethnopharmacol 1986;17:277-82. PubMed
- Srivastava Y, Venkatakrishna-Bhatt H, Verma Y, et al. Antidiabetic and adaptogenic properties of Momordica charantia extract: An experimental and clinical evaluation. Phytother Res 1993;7:285-9.
- Baldwa VS, Bhandari CM, Pangaria A, Goyal RK. Clinical trial in patients with diabetes mellitus of an insulin-like compound obtained from plant sources. Ups J Med Sci 1977;82:39-41. PubMed
- Aslam M, Stockley IH. Interaction between curry ingredient (karela) and drug (chlorpropamide). Lancet 1979:1:607. PubMed
- Ahmad N, Hassan MR, Halder H, Bennoor KS. Effect of Momordica charantia (Karolla) extracts on fasting and postprandial serum glucose levels in NIDDM patients (abstract). Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 1999;25:11-3.
- Basch E, Gabardi S, Ulbricht C. Bitter melon (Momordica charantia): a review of efficacy and safety. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2003;60:356-9. PubMed
- Yin RV, Lee NC, Hirpara H, Phung OJ. T. The effect of bitter melon (Mormordica charantia) in patients with diabetes mellitus: s systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutr Diabetes. 2014;4:e145.
- Rahman IU, Khan RU, Rahman KU, Bashir M. Lower hypoglycemic but higher antiatherogenic effects of bitter melon than glibenclamide in type 2 diabetic patients. Nutr J. 2015;14:13. PubMed
- Alam MA, Uddin R, Subhan N, Rahman MM, Jain P, Reza HM. Beneficial role of bitter melon supplementation in obesity and related complications in metabolic syndrome. J Lipids. 2015;2015:496169. PubMed
- Konishi T, Satsu H, Hatsugai Y, et al. Inhibitory effect of a bitter melon extract on the P-glycoprotein activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. Br J Pharmacol. 2004;143(3):379-87. PubMed
- Peter EL, Kasali FM, Deyno S, et al. Momordica charantia L. lowers elevated glycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019;231:311-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2018.10.033. PubMed
- Cortez-Navarrete M, Martínez-Abundis E, Pérez-Rubio KG, González-Ortiz M, Méndez-Del Villar M. Momordica charantia administration improves insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Med Food. 2018;21(7):672-7. doi: 10.108
- Kim SK, Jung J, Jung JH, et al. Hypoglycemic efficacy and safety of Momordica charantia (bitter melon) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Complement Ther Med. 2020 Aug;52:102524. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102524. PubMed
- Unsal O, Sütcüoglu O, Yazici O. Dangerous interaction of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) with pazopanib: a case of acute pancreatitis. J Oncol Pharm Pract 2022;28(2):486-8.
- Bae W, Kim S, Choi J, et al. Acute interstitial nephritis associated with ingesting a Momordica charantia extract: a case report. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021;100(27):e26606. PubMed
- Chattopadhyay K, Wang H, Kaur J, et al. Effectiveness and Safety of Ayurvedic Medicines in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2022;13:821810. Published 2022 Jun 8. PubMed
- Kim B, Lee HS, Kim HJ, et al. Momordica charantia (bitter melon) efficacy and safety on glucose metabolism in Korean prediabetes participants: a 12-week, randomized clinical study. Food Sci Biotechnol 2022;32(5):697-704. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC