Fire Tonify Support The Heart Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Fire Tonify Support The Heart against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Fire Tonify Support The Heart is a dietary supplement by 5 Chinese Elements with 16 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for immune support, colds and flu, upper respiratory infections.Based on those ingredients, 1,506 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Acorus, Chaparral, Rehmannia. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Fire Tonify Support The Heart contains 16 ingredients, including astragalus, yellow dock, yucca, rehmannia, polygala, cuscuta (dodder), ginseng, ophiopogon, biota (oriental arborvitae), acorus (calamus), polygonum, lotus, succinum, cistanche, chaparral, and ziziphus. These are traditional Chinese botanicals combined in a proprietary blend formula.
There are no inactive other ingredients listed.
Does it work?
Not established
The effectiveness data we hold shows mixed and limited evidence for this product's ingredients. Rehmannia is rated possibly effective for chronic kidney disease.
Ginseng is rated possibly effective for upper respiratory tract infections. The remaining ingredients—astragalus, yellow dock, yucca, polygala, cuscuta, ophiopogon, biota, acorus, polygonum, lotus, succinum, cistanche, chaparral, and ziziphus—either have insufficient reliable evidence to rate their effectiveness for their traditional uses, or no effectiveness data is on file.
The overall effectiveness of this combination for heart support is not established in the data we hold.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Several ingredients in this product carry serious safety flags. Chaparral is linked to severe liver and kidney toxicity and is not recommended for use; it has been associated with liver damage serious enough to require transplant.
Acorus (calamus) is likely unsafe—it may cause cancer and contains potentially toxic compounds. Yellow dock should be used only short-term and with care; raw leaves or rhizomes can cause low calcium levels, kidney stones, and vomiting.
Biota (oriental arborvitae) contains thujone, which at high doses or long-term use can cause restlessness, vomiting, dizziness, tremors, kidney damage, hallucinations, and convulsions. Astragalus and ginseng are generally well tolerated short-term in healthy adults, but long-term safety is not well studied, and quality varies between products.
Rehmannia, cuscuta, yucca, and lotus have limited human safety data. For the ingredients we could not check (polygala, ophiopogon, polygonum, succinum, cistanche), safety information is not on file.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking this product, double-check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take any of these medication types: blood thinners (warfarin, anticoagulants, antiplatelets)—Major interaction risk; digoxin or other heart medications; diuretics (water pills); blood pressure medications; diabetes medications; immunosuppressants; lithium; chemotherapy drugs like cyclophosphamide; antidepressants that are MAOIs; sedatives or CNS depressants; anticholinergic drugs; cholinergic drugs; H2-blockers (heartburn medications); or any drugs that depend on CYP2D6 or CYP3A4 enzymes for breakdown. No interactions are documented for the ingredients we could not check.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product combines traditional herbs, but several carry serious safety concerns—particularly chaparral and acorus—that make its overall safety profile risky. If you take any prescription medications, especially blood thinners, heart drugs, diabetes medications, blood pressure medications, immunosuppressants, or antidepressants, you need to check with your doctor or pharmacist before adding this product.
Even if your medications don't interact, the liver and kidney toxicity risks from individual ingredients warrant a conversation with your healthcare provider about whether this is appropriate for you.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 10 of 16 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jul 25, 2013.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Fire Tonify Support The Heart, straight from the product label.
| Brand | 5 Chinese Elements |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 635585075510 |
| Net contents | 60 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jul 25, 2013 |
| DSLD ID | 22386 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Astragalus | 0 NP | -- |
| Yellow Dock | 0 NP | -- |
| Yucca | 0 NP | -- |
| Rehmannia | 0 NP | -- |
| Polygala | 0 NP | -- |
| Cuscuta | 0 NP | -- |
| Ginseng | 0 NP | -- |
| Proprietary Blend | 1500 mg | -- |
| Ophiopogon | 0 NP | -- |
| Biota | 0 NP | -- |
| Acorus | 0 NP | -- |
| Polygonum | 0 NP | -- |
| Lotus | 0 NP | -- |
| Succinum | 0 NP | -- |
| Cistanche | 0 NP | -- |
| Chaparral | 0 NP | -- |
| Ziziphus | 0 NP | -- |
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
#755 Heart - Circulation The Chinese 5 Element Formulas from Dragon Rising were created by A.S. "Doc" Wheelwright by using Eastern influences and modern research to develop the ultimate nutritional supplements for western culture. Qi: Heart 7 (Spirit Gate), Conception Vessel Support and strengthen the health of the heart and blood circulation.
MADE IN U.S.A.
SOLD THROUGH PROFESSIONALS
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any diseases.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
DIRECTIONS FOR NUTRITIONAL USE: 1-3 capsules, up to four times per day for 1-4 months, or as directed. Then, take as needed for maintenance. Increase the amount of liquids you drink each day while taking this product.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
General
#755 E/11
Storage
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF HEAT, SUNLIGHT &CHILDREN.
Precautions
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF HEAT, SUNLIGHT &CHILDREN.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements
These are the 16 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
- › Astragalus
- › Yellow Dock
- › Yucca
- › Rehmannia
- › Polygala
- › Cuscuta
- › Ginseng
- › Ophiopogon
- › Biota
- › Acorus
- › Polygonum
- › Lotus
- › Succinum
- › Cistanche
- › Chaparral
- › Ziziphus
Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements contains multiple ingredients with documented medication interactions.
Through its yellow dock, astragalus, ginseng, acorus, lotus, and chaparral content, this product carries the most serious concern: yellow dock may increase digoxin toxicity (a heart medication) when used long-term or in large amounts, because it can lower potassium levels and make the drug's toxic effects more likely.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Yellow dock also poses a Major interaction with diuretics (water pills)—it may cause dangerous potassium loss on top of what the diuretic already causes. Additionally, yellow dock's laxative effects may increase warfarin (a blood thinner) effectiveness and raise bleeding risk.
Astragalus, ginseng, and acorus each carry Moderate interactions: astragalus may interfere with immunosuppressants, raise lithium levels, interfere with cyclophosphamide (a chemotherapy drug), or increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) when combined with diabetes drugs; ginseng may reduce warfarin's effectiveness, interfere with immunosuppressants, increase low blood sugar risk, or interfere with MAOIs (certain antidepressants); and acorus may increase sedation with CNS depressants or increase blood pressure medication effects.
Rehmannia, lotus, and acorus present Moderate interactions with antihypertensive drugs (blood pressure medications) and antidiabetes drugs. Acorus also interacts with several other medication classes—it may affect how your liver breaks down certain drugs (CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 substrates), weaken anticholinergic drugs, add to cholinergic drug effects, interfere with MAOIs, or reduce H2-blocker effectiveness.
Lotus may increase bleeding risk with anticoagulants or antiplatelets, raise low blood sugar risk with diabetes drugs, or add to sedation from pentobarbital. Chaparral carries a Moderate interaction with hepatotoxic drugs (medications that can harm the liver) and may add to liver damage.
Altogether, these interactions span 1,507 individual medications.
We could not check Polygala, Ophiopogon, Polygonum, Succinum, or Cistanche—we hold no interaction data for these ingredients. Use the medication checker on this page to verify your exact drugs before starting.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Fire Tonify Support The Heart?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Fire Tonify Support The Heart interact with 1,506 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
7 of the 16 ingredients in Fire Tonify Support The Heart interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Acorus Chaparral Rehmannia Ginseng Lotus Astragalus Yellow Dock
TrandolaprilMavik
How Trandolapril interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Trandolapril interactionRehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Trandolapril interactionTrandolapril, VerapamilTarka
How Trandolapril, Verapamil interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAntihypertensive Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Trandolapril, Verapamil interactionChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Trandolapril, Verapamil interactionRehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Trandolapril, Verapamil interactionTranylcypromineParnate
How Tranylcypromine interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GinsengMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, American ginseng can interfere with MAOI therapy.
Read the full Ginseng + Tranylcypromine interactionAcorusMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, calamus might potentiate the effects and adverse effects of MAOIs.
Read the full Acorus + Tranylcypromine interactionTrazodoneDesyrel, Oleptro
How Trazodone interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Trazodone interactionAcorusCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Trazodone interactionTrazodone HclTrazorel
How Trazodone Hcl interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Trazodone Hcl interactionAcorusCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Trazodone Hcl interactionTreprostinil
How Treprostinil interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
RehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Treprostinil interactionAcorusAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Treprostinil interactionLotusAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of lotus with other antiplatelet drugs might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lotus + Treprostinil interactionTreprostinil (iv)Remodulin
How Treprostinil (iv) interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
LotusAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of lotus with other antiplatelet drugs might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lotus + Treprostinil (iv) interactionTreprostinil (inh)Tyvaso
How Treprostinil (inh) interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
LotusAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of lotus with other antiplatelet drugs might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lotus + Treprostinil (inh) interactionAcorusAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Treprostinil (inh) interactionRehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Treprostinil (inh) interactionTreprostinil (oral)Orenitram, Remodulin
How Treprostinil (oral) interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
LotusAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of lotus with other antiplatelet drugs might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lotus + Treprostinil (oral) interactionRehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Treprostinil (oral) interactionAcorusAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Treprostinil (oral) interactionTriamcinoloneAdcortyl in Orabase, Adcortyl Intra-articular / Intradermal, Aristocort, Kenacort, Kenalog Intra-articular / Intramuscular, Triesence
How Triamcinolone interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GinsengImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, American ginseng use might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Ginseng + Triamcinolone interactionAstragalusImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, astragalus might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Astragalus + Triamcinolone interactionTriamcinolone AcetonideXipere, Zilretta
How Triamcinolone Acetonide interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AstragalusImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, astragalus might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Astragalus + Triamcinolone Acetonide interactionGinsengImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, American ginseng use might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Ginseng + Triamcinolone Acetonide interactionTriamtereneDyrenium
How Triamterene interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Triamterene interactionRehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Triamterene interactionTriazolamApo-Triazo, Gen-Triazolam, Halcion, Mylan-Triazolam, Novo-Triolam, Nu-Triazo +1 more
How Triazolam interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Triazolam interactionTridihexethyl ChloridePathilon
How Tridihexethyl Chloride interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Tridihexethyl Chloride interactionTrifluoperazineStelazine
How Trifluoperazine interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Trifluoperazine interactionTriflupromazineVesprin
How Triflupromazine interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Triflupromazine interactionTrihexyphenidylArtane, Artane Sequels, Trihex
How Trihexyphenidyl interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Trihexyphenidyl interactionTrimethadioneTridione
How Trimethadione interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full Acorus + Trimethadione interactionTrimethaphanArfonad
How Trimethaphan interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Acorus + Trimethaphan interactionRehmanniaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Trimethaphan interactionTrimetrexate GlucuronateNeutrexin
How Trimetrexate Glucuronate interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Trimetrexate Glucuronate interactionTripelennaminePBZ, PBZ-SR
How Tripelennamine interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Tripelennamine interactionTroglitazoneRezulin
How Troglitazone interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
RehmanniaAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Troglitazone interactionAstragalusAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking astragalus with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Astragalus + Troglitazone interactionChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Troglitazone interactionGinsengAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking American ginseng with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Ginseng + Troglitazone interactionLotusAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, lotus might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Lotus + Troglitazone interactionTrospiumRegurin, Sanctura, Trosec
How Trospium interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Trospium interactionTrovafloxacinTrovan, Trovan Injection
How Trovafloxacin interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Trovafloxacin interactionTucatinibTukysa
How Tucatinib interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Tucatinib interactionAcorusCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Tucatinib interactionUblituximab-xiiyBriumvi
How Ublituximab-xiiy interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AstragalusImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, astragalus might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Astragalus + Ublituximab-xiiy interactionGinsengImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, American ginseng use might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Ginseng + Ublituximab-xiiy interactionUbrogepantUbrelvy
How Ubrogepant interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Ubrogepant interactionUlipristal AcetateElla
How Ulipristal Acetate interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Acorus + Ulipristal Acetate interactionUmbralisib TosylateUkoniq
How Umbralisib Tosylate interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ChaparralHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Umbralisib Tosylate interactionUmeclidinium BromideIncruse Ellipta
How Umeclidinium Bromide interacts with Fire Tonify Support The Heart — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
AcorusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Acorus + Umeclidinium Bromide interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Fire Tonify Support The Heart with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Acorus
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
In vitro evidence shows that calamus can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Animal research shows that calamus decreases the rate and strength of the heartbeat, which might lower blood pressure. use with caution.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of cholinergic drugs and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of cholinergic effects.
In vitro evidence shows that calamus can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Animal research shows that calamus is a CNS depressant and increases gamma-aminobutyric acid levels.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
In vitro research shows that calamus extract inhibits CYP2D6 enzyme.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
In vitro research shows that calamus extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzyme.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, calamus might potentiate the effects and adverse effects of MAOIs.
Some reports suggest that calamus increases the effects of MAOIs.
Antacids
Theoretically, taking calamus might reduce the effectiveness of antacids.
Some research suggests that calamus lowers gastric pH.
H2-Blockers
Theoretically, taking calamus might reduce the effectiveness of H2-blockers.
Some research suggests that calamus lowers gastric pH.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (Ppis)
Theoretically, taking calamus might reduce the effectiveness of PPIs.
Some research suggests that calamus lowers gastric pH.
Chaparral
Hepatotoxic Drugs
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Rehmannia
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Animal research shows that rehmannia may have hypoglycemic effects.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research shows that rehmannia may have hypotensive effects. Laboratory research shows that formulations of dried and processed rehmannia root inhibit angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).
Ginseng
Warfarin (Coumadin)
American ginseng seems to decrease the effectiveness of warfarin therapy.
Healthy patients receiving warfarin 5 mg daily, who also take American ginseng 1 gram twice daily, seem to have a significantly reduced international normalized ratio (INR).
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking American ginseng with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
American ginseng seems to lower postprandial blood glucose. Theoretically, concomitant use with antidiabetes drugs might enhance blood glucose lowering effects and possibly cause hypoglycemia.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, American ginseng use might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
American ginseng seems to stimulate immune function. Theoretically, American ginseng might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressant drugs.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, American ginseng can interfere with MAOI therapy.
There is one case report of insomnia, headache, and tremors when an unspecified ginseng product was used with phenelzine (Nardil), an MAOI. There is also one case report of hypomania when an unspecified ginseng product was used with phenelzine. Theoretically, American ginseng may interfere with MAOI therapy.
Lotus
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of lotus with other antiplatelet drugs might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding.
Neferine and isoliensinine, constituents of lotus, have been shown to inhibit platelet aggregation, in vitro. These constituents can inhibit the production of pro-aggregating factors like prostaglandins.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, lotus might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Animal research shows that the ethanolic extract of lotus reduces blood glucose levels and potentiates the effects of injected insulin. Monitor blood glucose levels closely. Dose adjustments might be necessary.
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)
Theoretically, taking lotus concomitantly with pentobarbital might increase sedation.
Animal research shows that lotus extract increases pentobarbitone-induced sleeping time. It is not known if this occurs in humans or if this effect occurs with other barbiturates or sedatives.
Astragalus
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking astragalus with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Clinical research in humans shows that astragalus might have hypoglycemic effects. Theoretically, taking astragalus, especially in combination with other hypoglycemic agents, might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Cyclophosphamide
Theoretically, astragalus might interfere with cyclophosphamide therapy.
Evidence regarding the effect of astragalus on immunosuppression caused by cyclophosphamide is conflicting. Some animal research suggests that astragalus reverses cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression. However, other animal research shows no effect.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, astragalus might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Astragalus seems to stimulate immune function. Theoretically, taking astragalus might decrease the effects of immunosuppressive therapy.
Lithium
Theoretically, astragalus might increase levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Animal research suggests that astragalus has diuretic properties. Theoretically, due to this diuretic effect, astragalus might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.
Yellow Dock
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, yellow dock might increase the risk of digoxin toxicity when used long-term or in large amount.
When yellow dock is used chronically or in large amounts, hypokalemia may occur. This might increase the toxic effects of digoxin.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, yellow dock might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretics.
When yellow dock is used chronically or in large amounts, hypokalemia may occur, and overuse of yellow dock might compound diuretic-induced potassium loss.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, the laxative effects of yellow dock might increase the effects of warfarin, including the risk of bleeding.
The anthraquinones in yellow dock have a mild stimulant laxative effect. Consuming excessive amounts can cause diarrhea. Diarrhea can increase the effects of warfarin, increase international normalized ratio (INR), and increase the risk of bleeding.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Fire Tonify Support The Heart, from the product label.
5 Chinese Elements
See all 5 Chinese Elements products- Name
- Dragon Rising, A division of Systemic Formulas Inc.
- Street Address
- P.O. Box 1516
- City
- Ogden
- State
- UT
- ZipCode
- 84402
- Web Address
- www.systemicformulas.com
Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements: Common Questions
Does Fire Tonify Support The Heart by 5 Chinese Elements interact with any medications?
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Does ginseng in this product really help prevent colds?
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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The Full Monographs Behind Fire Tonify Support The Heart’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Astragalus
Interacts with 208 drugsAstragalus is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly to support the immune system and help the body cope with stress. While early studies are interesting, strong h...
Read the full Astragalus monograph → Herb & supplement monographYellow Dock
Interacts with 78 drugsYellow dock is a traditional herb used mostly as a mild laxative and a digestive and skin tonic. Good-quality human studies are lacking, so its benefits are largely unproven, and its natural...
Read the full Yellow Dock monograph → Herb & supplement monographYucca
Yucca is a desert plant traditionally used for joint pain, arthritis, and digestion, and it contains compounds called saponins thought to have anti-inflammatory effects. Human evidence for t...
Read the full Yucca monograph → Herb & supplement monographRehmannia
Interacts with 258 drugsRehmannia is a root used for centuries in Traditional Chinese Medicine, often to 'tonify' the kidneys and support energy or blood health. Human evidence for most modern uses is limited, so i...
Read the full Rehmannia monograph → Herb & supplement monographDodder
Dodder (Cuscuta) is a parasitic plant whose seeds are used in traditional Chinese and Middle Eastern medicine, mainly for sexual, kidney, and energy-related complaints. Human evidence for an...
Read the full Dodder monograph → Herb & supplement monographAmerican Ginseng
Interacts with 217 drugsAmerican ginseng is an herbal root used as an 'adaptogen' to support energy, stress, immune function, and blood sugar. Some uses—such as reducing the chance or length of colds and modestly l...
Read the full American Ginseng monograph → Herb & supplement monographOriental Arborvitae
Oriental Arborvitae is an evergreen conifer used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, where the seeds (Bai Zi Ren) are taken to calm the mind and ease constipation, and the leaves (Ce Bai Ye) ar...
Read the full Oriental Arborvitae monograph → Herb & supplement monographCalamus
Interacts with 1,119 drugsCalamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complaints. However, it contains beta-asarone, a compound...
Read the full Calamus monograph → Herb & supplement monographLotus
Interacts with 212 drugsLotus is an edible aquatic plant used in food and traditional medicine across Asia, with parts like the seeds, leaves, and flowers taken for digestion, calm, and overall wellness. Most healt...
Read the full Lotus monograph → Herb & supplement monographChaparral
Interacts with 372 drugsChaparral is a desert shrub long used in traditional medicine, but there is no reliable proof it treats any condition. It has been linked to serious and sometimes irreversible liver and kidn...
Read the full Chaparral monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Fire Tonify Support The Heart's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 78 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Astragalus 13 references
- Upton R, ed. Astragalus Root: Analytical, quality control, and therapeutic monograph. Santa Cruz, CA: American Herbal Pharmacopoeia. 1999:1-25.
- Khoo KS, Ang PT. Extract of astragalus membranaceus and ligustrum lucidum does not prevent cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Singapore Med J 1995;36:387-90.
- Chu DT, Wong WL, Mavligit GM. Immunotherapy with Chinese medicinal herbs. II. Reversal of cyclophosphamide-induced immune suppression by administration of fractionated Astragalus membranaceus in vivo. J Clin Lab Immunol 1988;25:125-9.
- Sun Y, Hersh EM, Lee SL, et al. Preliminary observations on the effects of the Chinese medicinal herbs Astragalus membranaceus and Ligustrum lucidum on lymphocyte blastogenic responses. J Biol Response Mod 1983;2:227-37..
- Ma J, Peng A, Lin S. Mechanisms of the therapeutic effect of astragalus membranaceus on sodium and water retention in experimental heart failure. Chin Med J (Engl) 1998;111:17-23.
- Matkovic Z, Zivkovic V, Korica M, et al. Efficacy and safety of Astragalus membranaceus in the treatment of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Phytother Res 2010;24:175-81.
- Zhang, J. G., Yang, N., He, H., Wei, G. H., Gao, D. S., Wang, X. L., Wang, X. Z., and Song, G. Y. [Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure.]. Chin J Integr.Med 2005;11(3):18 PubMed
- Chen, H. W., Lin, I. H., Chen, Y. J., Chang, K. H., Wu, M. H., Su, W. H., Huang, G. C., and Lai, Y. L. A novel infusible botanically-derived drug, PG2, for cancer-related fatigue: a phase II double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled study. Clin Invest PubMed
- Tian H, Lu J, He H, et al.The effect of Astragalus as an adjuvant treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A (preliminary) meta-analysis. J Ethnopharmacol. 2016;191:206-215. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.05.062. PubMed
- Hong KF, Liu PY, Zhang W, Gui DK, Xu YH. The Efficacy and Safety of Astragalus as an Adjuvant Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Integr Complement Med 2023. PubMed
- Chan KW, Kwong ASK, Tsui PN, et al. Add-on astragalus in type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: A multi-center, assessor-blind, randomized controlled trial. Phytomedicine 2024;130:155457. PubMed
- Han X, Yu T, Chen X, Du Z, Yu M, Xiong J. Effect of Astragalus membranaceus on left ventricular remodeling in HFrEF: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Pharmacol 2024;15:1345797. PubMed
- Jing P, Hongzheng H, Zhenqi WU, Meijuan Z, Zuojing LI, Gang C. Long-term efficacy and safety of Huangqi ()-based Traditional Chinese Medicine in diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Tradit Chin Med 2024;44(2):
Yellow Dock 8 references
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
- Foster S, Tyler VE. Tyler's Honest Herbal: A Sensible Guide to the Use of Herbs and Related Remedies. 3rd ed., Binghamton, NY: Haworth Herbal Press, 1993.
- The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Latif A, Fichadiya H, Abid F, Capo G. Herbal Teas and Thrombocytopenia: A Curious Case of Yellow Dock and Burdock-Induced Thrombocytopenia. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med 2022;9(3):003247. PubMed
Yucca 3 references
- <p><span>Kanerva, L., Estlander, T., Petman, L., Makinen-Kiljunen, S. Occupational allergic contact urticaria to yucca (Yucca aloifolia), weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), and spathe flower (Spathiphyllum wallisii). Allergy. 2001;56(10): 1008-11.</span></p>
- Poljacki, M., Paravina, M., Jovanovic, M., Subotic, M., and Duran, V. [Contact allergic dermatitis caused by plants]. Med Pregl. 1993;46(9-10):371-375.
- Mahillon, V., Saussez, S., and Michel, O. High incidence of sensitization to ornamental plants in allergic rhinitis. Allergy 2006;61(9):1138-1140. PubMed
Rehmannia 3 references
- Zhang R, Zhou J, Jia Z, et al. Hypoglycemic effect of Rehmannia glutinosa oligosaccharide in hyperglycemic and alloxan-induced diabetic rats and its mechanism. J Ethnopharmacol 2004;90:39-43. PubMed
- Zhang RX, Li MX, Jia ZP. Rehmannia glutinosa: review of botany, chemistry and pharmacology. J Ethnopharmacol 2008;117(2):199-214. PubMed
- Chao CH, Hsu JL, Chen MF, et al. Anti-hypertensive effects of Radix Rehmanniae and its active ingredients. Nat Prod Res. 2020;34(11):1547-1552.
Dodder 3 references
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Mehrbani M, Choopani R, Fekri A, Mehrabani M, Mosaddegh M, Mehrabani M. The efficacy of whey associated with dodder seed extract on moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adults: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Ethnopharm PubMed
- Firoozabadi A, Zarshenas MM, Salehi A, Jahanbin S, Mohagheghzadeh A. Effectiveness of Cuscuta planiflora Ten. and Nepeta menthoides Boiss. & Buhse in major depression: a triple-blind randomized controlled trial study. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med
American Ginseng 12 references
- Shader RI, Greenblatt DJ. Phenelzine and the dream machine-ramblings and reflections. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1985;5:65. PubMed
- Jones BD, Runikis AM. Interaction of ginseng with phenelzine. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1987;7:201-2. PubMed
- Janetzky K, Morreale AP. Probable interaction between warfarin and ginseng. Am J Health Syst Pharm 1997;54:692-3. PubMed
- Vuksan V, Sievenpiper JL, Koo VY, et al. American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L) reduces postprandial glycemia in nondiabetic subjects and subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:1009-13. PubMed
- Vuksan V, Stavro MP, Sievenpiper JL, et al. Similar postprandial glycemic reductions with escalation of dose and administration time of American ginseng in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2000;23:1221-6. PubMed
- Chan LY, Chiu PY, Lau TK. An in-vitro study of ginsenoside Rb(1)-induced teratogenicity using a whole rat embryo culture model. Hum Reprod 2003;18:2166-8..
- McElhaney JE, Gravenstein S, Cole SK, et al. A Placebo-Controlled Trial of a Proprietary Extract of North American Ginseng (CVT-E002) to Prevent Acute Respiratory Illness in Institutionalized Older Adults. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004;52:13-9. PubMed
- Yuan CS, Wei G, Dey L, et al. American ginseng reduces warfarin's effect in healthy patients: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2004;141:23-7.
- Predy GN, Goel V, Lovlin R, et al. Efficacy of an extract of North American ginseng containing poly-furanosyl-pyranosyl-saccharides for preventing upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled trial. CMAJ 2005;173:1043-8.. PubMed
- McElhaney JE, Goel V, Toane B, et al. Efficacy of COLD-fX in the prevention of respiratory symptoms in community-dwelling adults: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled trial. J Altern Complement Med 2006;12:153-7. PubMed
- Predy GN, Goel V, Lovlin RE, et al. Immune modulating effects of daily supplementation of COLD-fX (a proprietary extract of North American ginseng) in healthy adults. J Clin Biochem Nutr 2006;39:162-167. DOI
- Stavro PM, Woo M, Leiter LA, et al. Long-term intake of North American ginseng has no effect on 24-hour blood pressure and renal function. Hypertension 2006;47(4):791-6. PubMed
Oriental Arborvitae 2 references
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
Calamus 13 references
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publ, 1997.
- Shoba, F. G. and Thomas, M. Study of antidiarrhoeal activity of four medicinal plants in castor-oil induced diarrhoea. J Ethnopharmacol 2001;76(1):73-76. PubMed
- Koo, B. S., Park, K. S., Ha, J. H., Park, J. H., Lim, J. C., and Lee, D. U. Inhibitory effects of the fragrance inhalation of essential oil from Acorus gramineus on central nervous system. Biol Pharm.Bull. 2003;26(7):978-982. PubMed
- Oh, M. H., Houghton, P. J., Whang, W. K., and Cho, J. H. Screening of Korean herbal medicines used to improve cognitive function for anti-cholinesterase activity. Phytomedicine 2004;11(6):544-548. PubMed
- Panchal, G. M., Venkatakrishna-Bhatt, H., Doctor, R. B., and Vajpayee, S. Pharmacology of Acorus calamus L. Indian J Exp.Biol 1989;27(6):561-567.
- Vargas, C. P., Wolf, L. R., Gamm, S. R., and Koontz, K. Getting to the root (Acorus calamus) of the problem. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1998;36(3):259-260.
- Pandit S, Mukherjee PK, Ponnusankar S, Venkatesh M, Srikanth N. Metabolism mediated interaction of a-asarone and Acorus calamus with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. Fitoterapia 2011;82(3):369-74.
- Sharma V, Singh I, Chaudhary P. Acorus calamus (The Healing Plant): a review on its medicinal potential, micropropagation and conservation. Nat Prod Res. 2014;28(18):1454-66.
- Björnstad K, Helander A, Hultén P, Beck O. Bioanalytical investigation of asarone in connection with Acorus calamus oil intoxications. J Anal Toxicol 2009;33(9):604-9. PubMed
- Federal Register. Volume 33, Page 6967. U.S. Government Publishing Office. http://api.fdsys.gov/link?collection=fr&volume=33&page=6967. Accessed May 23, 2018.
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 189 - Substances Prohibited From Use in Human Food. Available at: https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=259fa8a1284cad42676075c8425c7333&mc=true&node=pt21.3.189&rgn=div5.
Lotus 5 references
- Yu, J. and Hu, W. S. [Effects of neferine on platelet aggregation in rabbits]. Yao Xue.Xue.Bao. 1997;32(1):1-4.
- Yang, J. and Zhou, K. NMR spectroscopic analysis of neferine and isoliensinine. Magn Reson.Chem 2004;42(11):994-997. PubMed
- Mukherjee, P. K., Saha, K., Balasubramanian, R., Pal, M., and Saha, B. P. Studies on psychopharmacological effects of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. rhizome extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 1996;54(2-3):63-67. PubMed
- Mukherjee, P. K., Saha, K., Pal, M., and Saha, B. P. Effect of Nelumbo nucifera rhizome extract on blood sugar level in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 1997;58(3):207-213. PubMed
- Hiraguchi Y, Tokuda R, Gen M, et al. Identification of a novel food allergen in lotus root. Allergol Int. 2018;67(1):141-143. PubMed
Chaparral 16 references
- Smith BC, Desmond PV. Acute hepatitis induced by ingestion of the herbal medication chaparral. Aust N Z J Med 1993;23:526.. PubMed
- Gordon DW, Rosenthal G, Hart J, et al. Chaparral ingestion: the broadening spectrum of liver injury caused by herbal medications. JAMA 1995;273:489-90.
- Batchelor WB, Heathcote J, Wanless IR. Chaparral-induced hepatic injury. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:831-3.
- Katz M, Saibil F. Herbal hepatitis: subacute hepatic necrosis secondary to chaparral leaf. J Clin Gastroenterol 1990;12:203-6.
- Klepser TB, Klepser ME. Unsafe and potentially safe herbal therapies. Am J Health Syst Pharm 1999;56:125-38. PubMed
- Sheikh NM, Philen RM, Love LA. Chaparral-associated hepatotoxicity. Arch Intern Med 1997;157:913-9. DOI
- Heron S, Yarnell E. The safety of low-dose Larrea tridentata (DC) Coville (creosote bush or chaparral): a retrospective clinical study. J Altern Complement Med 2001;7:175-85..
- Chaparral-induced toxic hepatitis-California and Texas, 1992. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1992;41:812-4.. DOI
- Estes JD, Stolpman D, Olyaei A, et al. High prevalence of potentially hepatotoxic herbal supplement use in patients with fulminant hepatic failure. Arch Surg 2003;138:852-8.. PubMed
- Lambert JD, Zhao D, Meyers RO, et al. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid: hepatotoxicity and detoxification in the mouse. Toxicon 2002;40:1701-8.. PubMed
- Shasky DR. Contact dermatitis from Larrea tridentata (creosote bush). J Am Acad Dermatol 1986;15:302.. PubMed
- Smith AY, Feddersen RM, Gardner KD Jr, Davis CJ Jr. Cystic renal cell carcinoma and acquired renal cystic disease associated with consumption of chaparral tea: a case report. J Urol 1994;152:2089-91.. PubMed
- Kauma, H., Koskela, R., Makisalo, H., Autio-Harmainen, H., Lehtola, J., and Hockerstedt, K. Toxic acute hepatitis and hepatic fibrosis after consumption of chaparral tablets. Scand.J Gastroenterol. 2004;39(11):1168-1171. PubMed
- Leonforte, J. F. Contact dermatitis from Larrea (creosote bush). J Am Acad.Dermatol. 1986;14(2 Pt 1):202-207. PubMed
- Alderman, S., Kailas, S., Goldfarb, S., Singaram, C., and Malone, D. G. Cholestatic hepatitis after ingestion of chaparral leaf: confirmation by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and liver biopsy. J Clin.Gastroenterol. 1994;19(3):242-247.
- Clark, F. Chaparral-induced toxic hepatitis: California and Texas, 1992. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1992;41:812-814. DOI
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC