Drug & supplement interaction

Ashitaba + Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline

Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline brand name: Hydroxy Compound.

Moderate Interaction
Medically reviewed by · Updated September 2026
The bottom line Moderate

Ashitaba has a moderate interaction with Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline. In vitro research shows that ashitaba extract inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
Know someone taking this? Share
Facebook Post Reddit Email
On this page
Interaction report

Ashitaba and Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES

Why this applies to Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline

Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Ashitaba interacts with.

In vitro research shows that ashitaba extract inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2. Theoretically, concomitant use of ashitaba with CYP1A2 substrates might decrease the clearance of these substrates and increase the risk for adverse effects. However, this interaction has yet to be reported in humans. Until more is known, use with caution.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the piece to pay attention to in this combo product: theophylline. Your body relies on a liver enzyme called CYP1A2 to clear theophylline out of your system, and lab studies suggest ashitaba's plant compounds can slow that enzyme down. If clearance slows, theophylline levels can creep up. That matters because theophylline has a narrow safe range, so even small increases can bring on nausea, a racing or pounding heart, jitteriness, trouble sleeping, or in larger amounts, irregular heartbeats.

I want to be honest about how soft this evidence is. It comes only from test-tube work and hasn't been seen in real patients, so this is theoretical. Eating ashitaba as a vegetable is unlikely to be an issue, but concentrated supplements are the bigger question mark. Please check with your pharmacist or doctor before pairing them.

Contact Dr. Brian directly if you have additional questions on this interaction
References
  1. Kwon D, Yoon S, Carter O, Bailey GS, Dashwood RH. Antioxidant and antigenotoxic activities of Angelica keiskei, Oenanthe javanica and Brassica oleracea in the Salmonella mutagenicity assay and in HCT116 human colon cancer cells. Biofactors. 2006;26(4):231

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Ashitaba Also Interacts With Other Medications

Ashitaba has 185 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Moderate 185 No known interaction 2,645 (incl. Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline)
Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Ashitaba

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Ashitaba. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline

This page covers Ashitaba only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline page lists 199 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Ephedra (major), Henbane (major), Peyote (major) and Rauvolfia Vomitoria (major).

By severity: 7 major · 153 moderate · 39 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline page

“Someone taking Hydroxy Compound (ephedrine sulfate, hydroxyzine, and theophylline) for breathing problems is juggling three drugs at once, and the supplement list shows it: 199 interacting ingredients, seven of them rated major, and this page deserves genuine seriousness. The sharpest risks come from stimulant botanicals, ephedra above…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Ashitaba as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 41 real supplement products containing Ashitaba, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Ashitaba. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline too, on top of Ashitaba — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Ashitaba and Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Ashitaba
Top half

#590 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline
Top 25%

#362 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Ashitaba

What is Ashitaba?

Ashitaba
  • General wellness and longevity
  • Antioxidant support
  • Heart and cholesterol health
  • Digestive and stomach support
  • Anti-inflammatory

Ashitaba is a leafy plant from Japan that is eaten as a vegetable and taken as a supplement for general health, antioxidant, and heart benefits. Most of the supporting research comes from laboratory and animal studies, so its real benefits in people are still uncertain. It appears generally well tolerated as a food, but talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using concentrated supplements.

Read the full Ashitaba monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Ashitaba

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Ashitaba — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
185Moderate
0Minor
2,644No known interaction
185 Moderate 2,644 No interaction
Moderate

185 interactions

Showing 60 of 185 moderate interactions — see all 185 on the Ashitaba page.

No interaction 2,644 drugs checked — show the list

We also checked Ashitaba against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.

Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,644 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Ashitaba list.

See the full Ashitaba interactions page
See every supplement checked against Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline, ranked by severity
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Ashitaba monograph › Uses, safety, and every drug interaction in one place Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline supplement interactions › Every supplement checked against Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline, ranked by severity Supplement interaction checker › Check any supplement or product against your medications Browse medications A–Z › Every drug we've checked against herbs & supplements Ask a pharmacist › Free, personal answer from our licensed team
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Ashitaba and Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline Together: Common Questions

Can you take Ashitaba with Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Ashitaba and Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline and Ashitaba?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

Ask a pharmacist

This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.