Drug & supplement interaction

Purple Nut Sedge + Tirofiban

Tirofiban brand name: Aggrastat.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Purple Nut Sedge has a moderate interaction with Tirofiban. In vitro, purple nut sedge inhibits platelet aggregation.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Purple Nut Sedge and Tirofiban

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS

Why this applies to Tirofiban

Tirofiban falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS — the group Purple Nut Sedge interacts with.

In vitro, purple nut sedge inhibits platelet aggregation. Theoretically, purple nut sedge might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Some anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs include aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), dalteparin (Fragmin), enoxaparin (Lovenox), heparin, ticlopidine (Ticlid), warfarin (Coumadin), and others.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing to keep in mind with tirofiban (Aggrastat): it's a strong IV antiplatelet medicine given in the hospital, usually during heart procedures or for certain types of chest pain. Its whole job is to keep your platelets from clumping so blood doesn't clot easily. Purple nut sedge has shown, in test-tube studies only, that it can also slow platelets down a bit.

Stack those two together and the worry is simple: more bleeding. That could mean easier bruising, bleeding gums, or trouble stopping bleeding from a cut. Honestly, since tirofiban is only used under close hospital monitoring, this is mostly a theoretical concern based on lab data, not strong human evidence. Still, always tell your care team about any supplement you take.

References
  1. Seo EJ, Lee DU, Kwak JH, et al. Antiplatelet effects of Cyperus rotundus and its component (+)-nootkatone. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011;135(1):48-54. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Purple Nut Sedge Also Interacts With Other Medications

Purple Nut Sedge has 423 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Tirofiban one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Purple Nut Sedge

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Purple Nut Sedge. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Tirofiban

This page covers Purple Nut Sedge only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Tirofiban page lists 202 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Danshen (major), Piracetam (major), Aconite (moderate), Allspice (moderate) and Aloe (moderate).

By severity: 2 major · 183 moderate · 17 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Tirofiban page

“Danshen, an herb taken for heart and circulation problems, tops my concerns for anyone receiving tirofiban (Aggrastat). Tirofiban is an intravenous antiplatelet drug used during heart attacks and cardiac procedures to keep platelets from clumping, so a supplement that also thins the blood compounds the one danger that matters here, ser…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Tirofiban interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Purple Nut Sedge and Tirofiban Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Purple Nut Sedge
Steady interest

#988 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Tirofiban
Steady interest

#1,888 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Purple Nut Sedge

What is Purple Nut Sedge?

  • Digestive upset and bloating
  • Menstrual cramps and irregular periods
  • Fever and inflammation
  • Skin and weight-related concerns
  • Antimicrobial uses

Purple nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus) is a common weed whose tubers have a long history in Ayurvedic, Chinese, and other traditional medicine systems, mostly for digestive and menstrual complaints. Modern human evidence is very limited, so its benefits remain unproven. If you want to try it, talk with a pharmacist or doctor first, and avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Read the full Purple Nut Sedge monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Tirofiban

What Is Tirofiban Used For?

Brand name: Aggrastat

Tirofiban is used to reduce the rate of thrombotic cardiovascular events in people with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). That means a combined outcome of death, heart attack (myocardial infarction), or ongoing heart blood-flow problems that need another cardiac procedure.

The same use applies to Aggrastat and to the tirofiban hydrochloride injection products.

See full Tirofiban drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Purple Nut Sedge

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Purple Nut Sedge — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
423Moderate
0Minor
2,406No known interaction
Moderate

423 interactions

Showing 60 of 423 moderate interactions — see all 423 on the Purple Nut Sedge page.

No interaction 2,406 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Purple Nut Sedge and Tirofiban Together: Common Questions

Can you take Purple Nut Sedge with Tirofiban?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Purple Nut Sedge and Tirofiban interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Tirofiban and Purple Nut Sedge?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.