Drug & supplement interaction

Zinc + Atazanavir

Atazanavir brand name: Reyataz.

Minor Interaction
Medically reviewed by · Updated September 2026
The bottom line Minor

Zinc has a minor interaction with Atazanavir. Zinc modestly reduces levels of atazanavir, although this effect does not seem to be clinically significant.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMinor
LikelihoodProbable
EvidenceB
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Zinc and Atazanavir

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Minor

ATAZANAVIR (Reyataz)

Zinc modestly reduces levels of atazanavir, although this effect does not seem to be clinically significant.
Clinical research shows that zinc might decrease serum atazanavir levels by chelating with atazanavir in the gut and preventing its absorption. Although a single dose of zinc sulfate (Solvazinc tablets) 125 mg orally does not affect atazanavir concentrations in patients being treated with atazanavir/ritonavir, co-administration of zinc sulfate 125 mg daily for 2 weeks reduces plasma levels of atazanavir by about 22% in these patients. However, despite this decrease, atazanavir levels still remain at high enough concentrations for the prevention of HIV virus replication.
Severity Minor Likelihood Probable Evidence B

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with zinc and atazanavir (Reyataz): zinc can grab onto the medication in your gut and keep some of it from being absorbed. In one study, taking zinc every day for a couple of weeks dropped atazanavir blood levels by about 22%. Atazanavir is an HIV medication that works directly (it's not a prodrug), so less of it in your blood theoretically means a bit less drug fighting the virus.

The good news: even with that dip, levels stayed high enough to keep the virus in check, so this is rated as a minor interaction. Still, with HIV treatment you don't want to gamble. If you're thinking about a daily zinc supplement, run it by your pharmacist or doctor first so they can keep an eye on things.

Contact Dr. Brian directly if you have additional questions on this interaction
References
  1. Moyle G, Else L, Jackson A, Back D, Yapa MH, Seymour N, Ringner-Nackter L, Karolia Z, Gazzard B, Boffito M. Coadministration of atazanavir-ritonavir and zinc sulfate: impact on hyperbilirubinemia and pharmacokinetics. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Aug PubMed
  2. Jalloh MA, Gregory PJ, Hein D, et al. Dietary supplement interactions with antiretrovirals: a systematic review. Int J STD AIDS. 2017 Jan;28(1):4-15. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Zinc Also Interacts With Other Medications

Zinc has 63 moderate, 3 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Atazanavir one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Moderate 63 Minor 3 No known interaction 2,764 (incl. Atazanavir)
Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Zinc

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Zinc. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Atazanavir

This page covers Zinc only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Atazanavir page lists 152 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Grapefruit (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acacia Rigidula (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 107 moderate · 42 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Atazanavir page

“Atazanavir (Reyataz) treats HIV, and keeping its blood level steady is what stands between viral control and drug resistance, so I read this list with genuine care. Of the 152 supplement and herbal ingredients on file, three carry a major rating: St.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Atazanavir interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Zinc as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 26,692 real supplement products containing Zinc, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Zinc. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Atazanavir too, on top of Zinc — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Zinc and Atazanavir Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Zinc
Top 10

#8 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Atazanavir
Top half

#843 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Zinc

What is Zinc?

Zinc
  • Zinc deficiency
  • Immune support
  • Cold symptoms
  • Acne
  • Wound healing

Zinc is an essential mineral that your body needs for immune function, wound healing, taste, and smell. Most people get enough from food, but supplements can help correct or prevent a deficiency. Taking too much zinc for too long can cause harm, so check with a pharmacist or doctor before using high-dose supplements.

Read the full Zinc monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Atazanavir

What Is Atazanavir Used For?

Brand name: Reyataz

Atazanavir capsules are used together with other antiretroviral medicines to treat HIV-1 infection in adults and in children 6 years and older who weigh at least 15 kg (about 33 lbs).

Reyataz — available as capsules and as an oral powder — is also approved for HIV-1 treatment in adults and in children as young as 3 months who weigh at least 5 kg (about 11 lbs). Reyataz oral powder must always be taken with ritonavir and food, and is not for use in children weighing less than 5 kg.

See full Atazanavir drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Zinc

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Zinc — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
63Moderate
3Minor
2,763No known interaction
63 Moderate 3 Minor 2,763 No interaction
Moderate

63 interactions

Showing 60 of 63 moderate interactions — see all 63 on the Zinc page.

Minor

3 interactions

No interaction 2,763 drugs checked — show the list

We also checked Zinc against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.

Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,763 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Zinc list.

See the full Zinc interactions page
See every supplement checked against Atazanavir, ranked by severity
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Zinc monograph › Uses, safety, and every drug interaction in one place Atazanavir supplement interactions › Every supplement checked against Atazanavir, ranked by severity Atazanavir drug information › The full plain-English guide to this medication Supplement interaction checker › Check any supplement or product against your medications Browse medications A–Z › Every drug we've checked against herbs & supplements Ask a pharmacist › Free, personal answer from our licensed team
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Zinc and Atazanavir Together: Common Questions

Can you take Zinc with Atazanavir?
There is only a minor interaction, which is usually not serious. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Zinc and Atazanavir interaction?
We rate it Minor. This interaction is generally not clinically significant, but it remains worth noting and discussing with your pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Atazanavir and Zinc?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.