Lumbricus Tonic Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by NutriCology
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Lumbricus Tonic against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Lumbricus Tonic is a dietary supplement by NutriCology with 4 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for digestive upset and poor appetite, bloating and fluid retention, general fatigue or 'weakness'.Based on those ingredients, 1,215 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Grass-Leaf Sweetflag (root) extract, Bai-Zhu Atractylodes (root) extract, Poria extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Lumbricus Tonic contains 4 ingredients total, including a proprietary blend. The active components are Bai-Zhu Atractylodes (root) extract, Earthworm extract, Poria (mushroom) extract, and Grass-Leaf Sweetflag (root) extract.
The inactive ingredients are Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Cellulose, and L-Leucine — these are fillers, binders, and capsule material.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence for these ingredients is limited. Bai-Zhu Atractylodes has been studied for anorexia, cachexia, lung cancer, common cold, and diarrhea, but there's insufficient reliable evidence to rate it for any of these uses.
Poria extract shows insufficient evidence for cancer, chronic fatigue, dementia, diabetes, diabetic kidney disease, and diarrhea. Grass-Leaf Sweetflag has insufficient evidence for bronchitis, anorexia, asthma, and cancer.
We hold no effectiveness data for Earthworm extract.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Bai-Zhu Atractylodes is generally well tolerated in traditional use, but human safety data are limited — use it cautiously and under guidance. The most common side effects reported are allergic reaction, dry mouth, and nausea.
It is not safe during pregnancy and should be avoided while breastfeeding. Poria extract is also generally well tolerated traditionally with limited human data.
Allergic reactions, including allergic rhinitis and asthma, have been reported rarely. It should be avoided in pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
Grass-Leaf Sweetflag carries a serious safety concern: some forms contain beta-asarone, a possible carcinogen that the FDA banned from food. It may affect the uterus and contains potentially toxic compounds.
Nausea, vomiting, intestinal paralysis, and tachycardia have been reported. It is likely unsafe during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before starting Lumbricus Tonic, check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs (Moderate risk of increased bleeding), sedatives or other CNS depressants (Moderate risk of enhanced drowsiness), blood pressure medications (Moderate risk of low blood pressure), antidepressants, particularly MAOIs (Moderate risk of potentiated effects), or any drug broken down by the CYP2D6 or CYP3A4 liver pathways (Moderate risk of raised drug levels). Additionally, stomach acid reducers (H2-blockers) may be less effective (Minor risk).
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product is built on traditional herbal ingredients with limited human safety and effectiveness data. The biggest concern is Grass-Leaf Sweetflag, which carries carcinogenic and toxic risks and is not appropriate during pregnancy or while nursing.
Before taking Lumbricus Tonic, check your medications — especially blood thinners, sedatives, blood pressure drugs, and any medication broken down by your liver — with your doctor or pharmacist. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, talk with your healthcare provider first.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 3 of 4 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Feb 25, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Lumbricus Tonic, straight from the product label.
| Brand | NutriCology |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 713947539907 |
| Net contents | 150 Vegetarian Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Feb 25, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 193261 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 1500 mg | -- |
| Bai-Zhu Atractylodes (root) extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Earthworm extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Poria extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Grass-Leaf Sweetflag (root) extract | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Cellulose, L-Leucine
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
A combination of herbs and earthworm extract or lumbricus.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use As a dietary supplement, 3 capsules two times daily between meals, or as directed by a healthcare practitioner.
Storage
Keep in a cool, dry place, tightly capped.
Precautions
Not labeled for sale in California.
General Statements
Innovative Nutrition
Formulation
Hypoallergenic
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
General
Rev. 006
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology
These are the 4 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size3 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container50 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
- › Bai-Zhu Atractylodes (root) extract
- › Earthworm extract
- › Poria extract
- › Grass-Leaf Sweetflag (root) extract
Other (inactive) ingredients: Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Cellulose, L-Leucine. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology has documented interactions through its Bai-Zhu Atractylodes, Poria extract, and Grass-Leaf Sweetflag root extract.
The most serious interaction is a Moderate risk: Grass-Leaf Sweetflag may increase levels of drugs broken down by the CYP2D6 enzyme (a liver pathway), potentially raising the risk of side effects — this applies to many common medications metabolized this way.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Atractylodes carries Moderate interactions with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs (increased bleeding risk), aromatase inhibitors (additive effect), and the sedative hexobarbital (prolonged effects), plus Minor risks with certain liver enzyme substrates. Poria extract poses Moderate risks with sedatives and CNS depressants (enhanced drowsiness), and with anticholinergic or cholinergic drugs (altered effectiveness).
Grass-Leaf Sweetflag also interacts Moderately with CNS depressants, blood pressure medications, blood pressure-lowering drugs, and both anticholinergic and cholinergic agents, plus MAOI antidepressants; a Minor interaction exists with stomach acid reducers.
We could not check Earthworm extract — interaction data is not on file for it. Altogether, these interactions span 1,216 individual medications.
Before you start this product, check your exact medications with the tool on this page, and talk with your doctor or pharmacist about whether it's right for you.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Lumbricus Tonic?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Lumbricus Tonic interact with 1,215 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
3 of the 4 ingredients in Lumbricus Tonic interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Grass-Leaf Sweetflag (root) extract Bai-Zhu Atractylodes (root) extract Poria extract
Ado-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Abciximab interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Abemaciclib interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Abiraterone interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acepromazine interactionPoria ExtractCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionGrass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cns Depressants +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionPoria ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionGrass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionPoria ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionPoria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionPoria ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cns Depressants +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionPoria ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionPoria ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionPoria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionGrass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionPoria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionGrass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan HydrobromideCoricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionGrass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionGrass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PseudoephedrineChildren's Tylenol Cold Plus Cough, Tylenol Cold Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionPoria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, SalicylamideRhinogesic GG
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionPoria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, PhenylephrineAlka-Seltzer PLUS, Histex SR, Protid
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine interacts with Lumbricus Tonic — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Grass-leaf Sweetflag (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine interactionPoria ExtractAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine interactionBai-zhu Atractylodes (root) ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Bai-zhu Atractylodes (root) Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Lumbricus Tonic with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Grass-Leaf Sweetflag (root) extract
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and calamus might decrease the effectiveness of the anticholinergic drug.
In vitro evidence shows that calamus can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Animal research shows that calamus decreases the rate and strength of the heartbeat, which might lower blood pressure. use with caution.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of cholinergic drugs and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of cholinergic effects.
In vitro evidence shows that calamus can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Animal research shows that calamus is a CNS depressant and increases gamma-aminobutyric acid levels.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
In vitro research shows that calamus extract inhibits CYP2D6 enzyme.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
In vitro research shows that calamus extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzyme.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, calamus might potentiate the effects and adverse effects of MAOIs.
Some reports suggest that calamus increases the effects of MAOIs.
Antacids
Theoretically, taking calamus might reduce the effectiveness of antacids.
Some research suggests that calamus lowers gastric pH.
H2-Blockers
Theoretically, taking calamus might reduce the effectiveness of H2-blockers.
Some research suggests that calamus lowers gastric pH.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (Ppis)
Theoretically, taking calamus might reduce the effectiveness of PPIs.
Some research suggests that calamus lowers gastric pH.
Bai-Zhu Atractylodes (root) extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Laboratory research suggests that atractylenolides II and III, constituents of atractylodes, reduce platelet activation. So far, this has not been shown in humans.
Aromatase Inhibitors
Theoretically, atractylodes may have an additive effect when used with other aromatase inhibitors.
Laboratory research suggests that atractylodes and its constituents exhibit aromatase inhibitor effects.
Hexobarbital
Theoretically, taking atractylodes may prolong the therapeutic and adverse effects of hexobarbital.
In animals, atractylodes has been shown to prolong the effects of hexobarbital. These effects have not been shown in humans.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In animals, atractylodes administered at high doses has been shown to induce CYP1A2 activity. This effect has not been shown in humans.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
In animals, atractylodes administered at high doses has been shown to inhibit CYP3A1 activity, which is a homolog to the human CYP3A4 enzyme. This effect has not been shown in humans.
Poria extract
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
In animal research, poria mushroom essential oil reduces acetylcholinesterase activity. This interaction has not been shown in humans.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, poria mushroom might have additive effects when used with cholinergic drugs.
In animal research, poria mushroom essential oil reduces acetylcholinesterase activity. This interaction has not been shown in humans.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Animal research shows that poria mushroom extract has sedative properties. This interaction has not been shown in humans.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Lumbricus Tonic, from the product label.
NutriCology
See all NutriCology products- Name
- NutriCology
- City
- Alameda
- State
- CA
- ZipCode
- 94502
- Phone Number
- 510.263.2000
- Web Address
- www.nutricology.com
Lumbricus Tonic by NutriCology: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Lumbricus Tonic’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Atractylodes
Interacts with 801 drugsAtractylodes is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Thai medicine, mostly for digestive complaints and fatigue, often as part of multi-herb formulas. Modern resea...
Read the full Atractylodes monograph → Herb & supplement monographPoria Mushroom
Interacts with 417 drugsPoria mushroom (Fu Ling) is a fungus long used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, mainly as a mild diuretic and digestive and calming aid. Modern scientific evidence in humans is very limited,...
Read the full Poria Mushroom monograph → Herb & supplement monographCalamus
Interacts with 1,117 drugsCalamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complaints. However, it contains beta-asarone, a compound...
Read the full Calamus monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Lumbricus Tonic's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 22 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Atractylodes 6 references
- Liu Y, Jia Z, Dong L, et al. A randomized pilot study of atractylenolide I on gastric cancer cachexia patients. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2008;5:337-44. PubMed
- Chen Y, Yang W, Guo L, Wu X, Zhang T, Liu J, Zhang J. Atractylodes lactone compounds inhibit platelet activation. Platelets. 2017 Mar;28(2):194-202. PubMed
- Jiang H, Shi J, Li Y. Screening for compounds with aromatase inhibiting activities from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Molecules. 2011 Apr 14;16(4):3146-51. PubMed
- Koonrungsesomboon N, Na-Bangchang K, Karbwang J. Therapeutic potential and pharmacological activities of Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2014 Jun;7(6):421-8. PubMed
- Li L, Tang LY, Man GC, Yeung BH, Lau CB, Leung PC, Wang CC. Potential reproductive toxicity of Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome, the most commonly used Chinese medicine for threatened miscarriage. Hum Reprod. 2011 Dec;26(12):3280-8. PubMed
- Muhamad N, Plengsuriyakarn T, Na-Bangchang K. Atractylodes lancea for cholangiocarcinoma: Modulatory effects on CYP1A2 and CYP3A1 and pharmacokinetics in rats and biodistribution in mice. PLoS One 2022;17(11):e0277614. PubMed
Poria Mushroom 3 references
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Kim H, Park I, Park K, Park S, Kim YI, Park BG. The positive effects of Poria cocos extract on quality of sleep in insomnia rat models. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2022;19(11):6629. PubMed
- Lv Q, Di X, Bian B, Li K, Guo J. Neuroprotective effects of Poria cocos (Agaricomycetes) essential oil on Aß1-40-induced learning and memory deficit in rats. Int J Med Mushrooms 2022;24(10):73-82.
Calamus 13 references
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publ, 1997.
- Shoba, F. G. and Thomas, M. Study of antidiarrhoeal activity of four medicinal plants in castor-oil induced diarrhoea. J Ethnopharmacol 2001;76(1):73-76. PubMed
- Koo, B. S., Park, K. S., Ha, J. H., Park, J. H., Lim, J. C., and Lee, D. U. Inhibitory effects of the fragrance inhalation of essential oil from Acorus gramineus on central nervous system. Biol Pharm.Bull. 2003;26(7):978-982. PubMed
- Oh, M. H., Houghton, P. J., Whang, W. K., and Cho, J. H. Screening of Korean herbal medicines used to improve cognitive function for anti-cholinesterase activity. Phytomedicine 2004;11(6):544-548. PubMed
- Panchal, G. M., Venkatakrishna-Bhatt, H., Doctor, R. B., and Vajpayee, S. Pharmacology of Acorus calamus L. Indian J Exp.Biol 1989;27(6):561-567.
- Vargas, C. P., Wolf, L. R., Gamm, S. R., and Koontz, K. Getting to the root (Acorus calamus) of the problem. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1998;36(3):259-260.
- Pandit S, Mukherjee PK, Ponnusankar S, Venkatesh M, Srikanth N. Metabolism mediated interaction of a-asarone and Acorus calamus with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. Fitoterapia 2011;82(3):369-74.
- Sharma V, Singh I, Chaudhary P. Acorus calamus (The Healing Plant): a review on its medicinal potential, micropropagation and conservation. Nat Prod Res. 2014;28(18):1454-66.
- Björnstad K, Helander A, Hultén P, Beck O. Bioanalytical investigation of asarone in connection with Acorus calamus oil intoxications. J Anal Toxicol 2009;33(9):604-9. PubMed
- Federal Register. Volume 33, Page 6967. U.S. Government Publishing Office. http://api.fdsys.gov/link?collection=fr&volume=33&page=6967. Accessed May 23, 2018.
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 189 - Substances Prohibited From Use in Human Food. Available at: https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=259fa8a1284cad42676075c8425c7333&mc=true&node=pt21.3.189&rgn=div5.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC