Drug & supplement interaction

Atractylodes + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine

Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine brand names: Tecnal, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Triad, Repan, and others.

Minor Interaction
The bottom line Minor

Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine falls into 2 drug categories that Atractylodes can interact with; the most serious is rated minor. Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMinor
LikelihoodPossible
Interactions2
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Atractylodes and Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine

These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 2 Interactions?

Atractylodes interacts with whole categories of medication. Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Atractylodes in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Minor).

Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES

1 of 2

Why this applies to Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine

Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Atractylodes interacts with.

Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In animals, atractylodes administered at high doses has been shown to induce CYP1A2 activity. This effect has not been shown in humans.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist for your headache combo (Tecnal, Esgic, and similar): the caffeine part is cleared by a liver enzyme called CYP1A2. In animal studies using high doses, atractylodes seemed to speed that enzyme up a bit. If that happened in people, your body might clear the caffeine a little faster, so you could notice slightly less of the caffeine 'lift' that helps these pills work on tension headaches.

But honestly, this is a weak, theoretical concern. It has only been seen in lab and animal research, never proven in humans, and it's rated minor. The acetaminophen and butalbital pieces aren't really the issue here. Still, if you plan to use atractylodes regularly, it's worth a quick word with your pharmacist or doctor.

References
  1. Muhamad N, Plengsuriyakarn T, Na-Bangchang K. Atractylodes lancea for cholangiocarcinoma: Modulatory effects on CYP1A2 and CYP3A1 and pharmacokinetics in rats and biodistribution in mice. PLoS One 2022;17(11):e0277614. PubMed
Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES

2 of 2

Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
In animals, atractylodes administered at high doses has been shown to inhibit CYP3A1 activity, which is a homolog to the human CYP3A4 enzyme. This effect has not been shown in humans.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with your headache combo (Esgic, Fiogesic, and similar). One ingredient in it, butalbital, is partly cleared by a liver enzyme called CYP3A4. In high-dose animal studies, atractylodes seemed to slow down a similar enzyme. If that carried over to people, the butalbital could linger a bit longer than usual, which in theory might add to its sedating effects, things like extra drowsiness, grogginess, or feeling lightheaded.

Honestly though, this is a theoretical, minor concern. It has only been seen in lab and animal work, never confirmed in humans, and a normal culinary or modest supplement amount is unlikely to matter much. Still, since this medicine already causes sleepiness, it's worth a quick word with your pharmacist or doctor before combining them.

References
  1. Muhamad N, Plengsuriyakarn T, Na-Bangchang K. Atractylodes lancea for cholangiocarcinoma: Modulatory effects on CYP1A2 and CYP3A1 and pharmacokinetics in rats and biodistribution in mice. PLoS One 2022;17(11):e0277614. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Atractylodes Also Interacts With Other Medications

Atractylodes has 127 moderate, 673 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Atractylodes

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Atractylodes. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine

This page covers Atractylodes only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine page lists 252 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major), Ephedra (major) and Grapefruit (major).

By severity: 11 major · 197 moderate · 44 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine page

“Alcohol is the interaction I would flag first for anyone taking acetaminophen, butalbital, and caffeine (Esgic, Fiogesic, and others). Drinking raises the risk of liver injury from the acetaminophen component, and 38 of the 252 supplement ingredients on file carry that same liver concern.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Atractylodes as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 691 real supplement products containing Atractylodes, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Atractylodes. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine too, on top of Atractylodes — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Atractylodes and Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Atractylodes
Top 25%

#249 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine
Steady interest

#1,564 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Atractylodes

What is Atractylodes?

Atractylodes
  • Digestive upset and poor appetite
  • Bloating and fluid retention
  • General fatigue or 'weakness'
  • Diarrhea
  • Support within traditional formulas

Atractylodes is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Thai medicine, mostly for digestive complaints and fatigue, often as part of multi-herb formulas. Modern research is still early and mostly from lab and animal studies, so its true benefits in people are not well proven. If you want to try it, talk with a pharmacist or doctor first, and avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Read the full Atractylodes monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Acetaminophen, Butalbital, and Caffeine

What Is Acetaminophen, Butalbital, and Caffeine Used For?

Brand names: Tecnal, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Triad, Repan, Esgic, Fioricet

This combination product — available as capsules, tablets, and oral solution under various names including Fioricet — is used to relieve the symptoms of tension headaches (also called muscle contraction headaches).

All supported products, including Fioricet capsules and the oral solution, share this same indication. Because butalbital can be habit-forming, extended or repeated use is not recommended, and these products are not established as safe or effective for treating headaches that come back frequently over time.

See full Acetaminophen, Butalbital, and Caffeine drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Atractylodes

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Atractylodes — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
127Moderate
673Minor
2,029No known interaction
Moderate

127 interactions

Showing 60 of 127 moderate interactions — see all 127 on the Atractylodes page.

Minor

673 interactions

Showing 60 of 673 minor interactions — see all 673 on the Atractylodes page.

No interaction 2,029 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Atractylodes and Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine Together: Common Questions

Can you take Atractylodes with Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine?
There is only a minor interaction, which is usually not serious. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Atractylodes and Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine?
Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine belongs to more than one drug category, and Atractylodes interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Atractylodes and Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interaction?
We rate it Minor. This interaction is generally not clinically significant, but it remains worth noting and discussing with your pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.