Drug & supplement interaction

Glutamine + Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine brand name: Lonsurf.

No Known Interaction
The bottom line No known interaction

We found no known interaction between Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine in our sources. Absence of a documented interaction is not the same as proven safety, and does not guarantee one does not exist. Do not start, stop, or change a medication or supplement based on this page; confirm with your pharmacist or doctor first. Additionally, although there is no interaction, the label for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine states a food rule worth keeping to, and the two are separately associated with some of the same side effects, which would make a new symptom harder to attribute to one or the other.

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Interaction report

Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

We checked these two against our interaction database. Here is what we found.

No Known Interaction Found

We did not find a documented interaction between Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine and Glutamine in our sources. This does not guarantee that the combination is completely free of risk — there is often limited research on supplements and herbal products, especially around drug interactions.

If you decide to take both, the practical routine is simple: add one new thing at a time and note the date you started it. If the combination is going to disagree with you, it usually shows in the first days to a couple of weeks — and a start date turns “I’ve been feeling off” into something a pharmacist can actually work with. Do not stop a prescribed medicine on your own.

Always talk with your pharmacist or doctor before making changes to your medications or supplements, particularly if you take several medications or have an ongoing health condition.

Glutamine safety at a glance

Glutamine overall Use caution Generally well tolerated in healthy adults, but people with kidney or liver disease should use it only under medical supervision.
Pregnancy Likely Safe When consumed in amounts commonly found in foods. There is insufficient reliable information available about the safety of glutamine when used in larger amounts... Read the full pregnancy detail
Breastfeeding Likely Safe When consumed in amounts commonly found in foods. There is insufficient reliable information available about the safety of glutamine when used in larger amounts... Read the full breastfeeding detail

Pregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — the full detail is in the Special populations card below. Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

Still wondering about combining Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine and Glutamine? Ask Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS directly ›
How we checked

Why No Interaction Is Listed for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes, not just single drug names. Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine is filed under a single classification — oral drugs. Glutamine has documented interactions with 1 drug class — the most serious being anticonvulsants (moderate) — and none of Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine’s classifications are among them.

Classification data comes from our licensed Natural Medicines dataset. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded there, so this describes how the check was run — it is not a safety guarantee.

Keep it in perspective

Glutamine Does Interact With Other Medications

Glutamine has 50 moderate known drug interactions in our database — Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine isn’t one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Glutamine

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Glutamine. Pick one to open its full report.

What to actually watch for

No Interaction Found — But Data Suggests Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine May Share Several of the Same Side Effects

This is not an interaction. Neither one changes how your body handles the other, and nothing here says they react together. What our sources do show is that each has separately been linked to the effects below — so taking both can make those effects more likely to turn up, and harder to pin on one or the other if they do.

  • Stomach pain Additional detail

    Glutamine

    “Orally, glutamine has been associated with belching, bloating, constipation, flatulence, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal (GI) pain. Nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, and GI pain have been reported in clinical trials using high-dose glutamine 10-30 grams (0.3 grams/kg) in two divided doses daily to treat sickle cell disease.”

    Glutamine · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in constipation.

    3 sources cited
    1. 99414. Niihara Y, Miller ST, Kanter J, et al. A Phase 3 Trial of l-Glutamine in Sickle Cell Disease. N Engl J Med 2018;379(3):226-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1715971.
    2. 96520. Endari (l-glutamine) [package insert]. Torrance, CA: Emmaus Medical,Inc; 2017.
    3. 105013. Ogden HB, Child RB, Fallowfield JL, et al. Gastrointestinal Tolerance of Low, Medium and High Dose Acute Oral l-Glutamine Supplementation in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. Nutrients. 2020;12(10):2953. PubMed

    Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Diarrhea / Vomiting / Nausea Additional detail

    Glutamine

    “Orally and intravenously, glutamine is generally well tolerated.

    Most Common Adverse Effects:

    Orally: Belching, bloating, constipation, cough, diarrhea, flatulence, gastrointestinal pain, headache, musculoskeletal pain, nausea, and vomiting.”

    Glutamine · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in cluster headache.

    Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

Reported for Glutamine but not commonly for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine: chest pain, muscle pain, constipation and bloating or gas.

Effects for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine come from the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of its FDA label; effects for Glutamine come from the Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, quoted above. Wording is matched across sources by our own clinical vocabulary, so treat this as a prompt to pay attention, not a diagnosis.

Special populations

Glutamine in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Pregnancy And Lactation Likely Safe

When consumed in amounts commonly found in foods. There is insufficient reliable information available about the safety of glutamine when used in larger amounts as medicine during pregnancy or lactation.

DISCLAIMER: This tool is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center

How to take them

Some Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine Products Have a Food Rule — Glutamine Should Not Break It

At least one FDA label for a product containing Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine says to take it with food. If you take Glutamine on an empty stomach out of habit, keep them separate — and take Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine with a meal where the label says to.

This may not be true of your version. Food instructions belong to the product, not the ingredient: two Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine products can carry different directions, and extended-release forms often differ from immediate-release ones. The label we read is quoted below — check the directions on your own box or bottle, or ask your pharmacist, for how to take the exact product you were given.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Recommended Dosage : 35 mg/m 2 /dose orally twice daily with food on Days 1 through 5 and Days 8 through 12 of each 28-day cycle.

From the Dosage and Administration section of the FDA label we read for Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine — where that label names a specific product, the instruction is that product's. Read the label on DailyMed ›

A food rule is not an interaction — it is about how much of the medicine you absorb. The directions that came with your own product, and your pharmacist, outrank anything on this page.

From our Q&A

Questions About Glutamine or Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Glutamine or Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine

This page covers Glutamine only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine page lists 17 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Coffee Charcoal (moderate), European Mandrake (moderate), Glucomannan (moderate) and Guar Gum (moderate).

By severity: 1 major · 7 moderate · 9 minor.

Open the Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Glutamine as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 5,253 real supplement products containing Glutamine, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Glutamine. Even though Glutamine itself has no known interaction with Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine, another ingredient on your label might. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Glutamine
Top 5%

#45 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine
Top 25%

#527 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Where does our data come from?
  • Source: the Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) clinical database — the evidence-graded professional reference for herb & supplement interactions.
  • Citation library: 103,510 references behind our interaction content, 65,311 of them resolved to verified PubMed/DOI sources. See every Glutamine reference on this page ↓
  • Freshness: we automatically re-check this combination every week — this pair was last verified September 13, 2026. The Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine records this page draws on were last updated July 10, 2026.
  • What “no known interaction” means: no documented interaction in the sources above — not a guarantee of safety. Supplements are studied far less than prescription drugs, so we say exactly what the evidence supports, and nothing more.
Data structure & sourcing designed and verified by .
Supplement

About Glutamine

What is Glutamine?

  • Muscle recovery and sports performance
  • Gut health and 'leaky gut'
  • Recovery from severe illness or injury
  • Immune support
  • Side effects of cancer treatment (mucositis)
  • Sickle cell disease (prescription form)

Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the body and is usually made in your muscles. A prescription form is FDA-approved to help reduce sickle cell disease complications, but for most popular uses such as muscle building, gut health, and immunity the evidence is limited or mixed. It is generally well tolerated in healthy people, but anyone with serious liver or kidney problems should check with a doctor first.

Amino acid (made in the body and found in protein-rich foods) · Powder, capsules, tablets, prescription oral powder (for sickle cell disease)

An interaction check asks whether these two react with each other — it does not ask whether Glutamine is a good idea for someone in your situation. Here is what our Glutamine record says about it on its own.

Glutamine: dosing

There is no single standardized dose of glutamine for general supplement use, and the right amount depends on why it is being used. Doses studied in research and used in hospitals vary widely and are often individualized.The prescription product for sickle cell disease is dosed by body weight and prescribed by a doctor, so it should only be used as directed by your healthcare team.For over-the-counter products, follow the directions on the label and do not exceed the recommended amount.

From our Glutamine monograph — the full record covers uses, side effects and every documented interaction.

Read the full Glutamine monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Trifluridine and Tipiracil

What Is Trifluridine and Tipiracil Used For?

Brand name: Lonsurf

Lonsurf (trifluridine and tipiracil) is used to treat adults with metastatic colorectal cancer — either alone or combined with bevacizumab — after prior treatment with several other chemotherapy regimens and targeted therapies.

Lonsurf is also used for adults with metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (cancer of the stomach or where the stomach meets the esophagus) who have already received at least two prior chemotherapy regimens.

See full Trifluridine and Tipiracil drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Glutamine

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Glutamine — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
50Moderate
0Minor
2,779No known interaction
Moderate

50 interactions

No interaction 2,779 drugs checked — show the list
Evidence & sources

Glutamine References

The 11 references that drive our Glutamine monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

  1. Miller AL. Therapeutic considerations of L-glutamine: a review of the literature. Altern Med Rev 1999;4:239-48..
  2. Bozzetti F, Biganzoli L, Gavazzi C, et al. Glutamine supplementation in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: a double-blind randomized study. Nutrition 1997;13:748-51.. PubMed
  3. Mebane AH. L-Glutamine and mania. Am J Psychiatry 984;141:1302-3.
  4. Meldrum BS. Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the brain: review of physiology and pathology. J Nutr 2000;130:1007S-15S.. PubMed
  5. Garlick PJ. Assessment of the safety of glutamine and other amino acids. J Nutr 2001;131:2556S-61S.. PubMed
  6. Chapman AG. Glutamate and epilepsy. J Nutr 2000;130:1043S-5S.. PubMed
  7. Ziegler TR. Glutamine supplementation in cancer patients receiving bone marrow transplantation and high dose chemotherapy. J Nutr 2001;131:2578S-84S.. PubMed
  8. Laviano A, Molfino A, Lacaria MT, Canelli A, De Leo S, Preziosa I, Rossi Fanelli F. Glutamine supplementation favors weight loss in nondieting obese female patients. A pilot study. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2014 Nov;68(11):1264-6. PubMed
  9. Endari (l-glutamine) [package insert]. Torrance, CA: Emmaus Medical,Inc; 2017.
  10. Niihara Y, Miller ST, Kanter J, et al. A Phase 3 Trial of l-Glutamine in Sickle Cell Disease. N Engl J Med 2018;379(3):226-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1715971.
  11. Ogden HB, Child RB, Fallowfield JL, et al. Gastrointestinal Tolerance of Low, Medium and High Dose Acute Oral l-Glutamine Supplementation in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. Nutrients. 2020;12(10):2953. PubMed

Medication overviews come from MedlinePlus (NIH); supplement label data from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.

Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine Together: Common Questions

Is it safe to take Glutamine with Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine?
We do not list a known interaction between Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine. That does not guarantee the combination is risk-free, so confirm with your pharmacist or doctor — especially if you take other medications or have a health condition.
Do Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine have any of the same side effects?
Yes — our sources link each of them separately to 4 of the same effects. That is not an interaction: neither changes how your body handles the other. It does mean that if one of those effects turns up, it can be harder to tell which one is behind it. They are listed on this page with the source behind each.
Should I take Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine at the same time of day?
At least one FDA label for a product containing Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine says to take it with food. If you take Glutamine on an empty stomach out of habit, keep them separate and take Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine with a meal where the label says to. Food instructions belong to the product rather than the ingredient — two Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine products can differ — so check the directions on your own box. This is about absorption, not an interaction.
How was the Glutamine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine combination checked?
Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes. Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine is filed under 1 classification, and Glutamine has documented interactions with 1 drug class — none of Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine's classifications are among them. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded in our dataset, so this describes how the check was run rather than guaranteeing safety.
Does Glutamine interact with any other medications?
Yes. Glutamine has 50 documented drug interactions in our database — Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine is simply not one of them. If you take anything else, it is worth checking each one; they are all listed on this page.
Does Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine interact with any supplements?
Yes. Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine has documented interactions with 17 supplements in our database — Glutamine is not one of them. The Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine interaction page linked on this page lists every one, ranked by severity.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Tipiracil Hydrochloride, Trifluridine and Glutamine?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.