Soy + Chlorothiazide
Chlorothiazide brand name: Diuril.
Chlorothiazide falls into 2 drug categories that Soy can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full interaction reportSoy and Chlorothiazide
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Soy interacts with whole categories of medication. Chlorothiazide falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Soy in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Chlorothiazide
Chlorothiazide falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Soy interacts with.
Although some contradictory research exists, most clinical evidence suggests that consuming soy protein modestly reduces systolic and diastolic blood pressure in individuals with prehypertension or hypertension.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the simple version: soy itself can gently lower blood pressure. So when you pair soy with chlorothiazide (Diuril), a water pill that already brings your pressure and fluid down, the two can add together and push your numbers a little lower than you might expect.
For most folks, eating tofu, edamame, or soy milk as food is unlikely to cause trouble. The bigger question is with concentrated soy protein or isoflavone supplements. If your blood pressure dips too far, you may feel dizzy, lightheaded, or woozy when you stand up. The good news is the research here points to a modest effect, not a dramatic one. If you want to add a soy supplement, just check with your pharmacist or doctor first so they can keep an eye on your readings.
- He J, Gu D, Wu X, et al. Effect of soybean protein on blood pressure: A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2005;143:1-9. PubMed
- Sacks FM, Lichtenstein A, Van Horn L, et al. Soy protein, isoflavones, and cardiovascular health. An American Heart Association Science Advisory for Professionals from the Nutrition Committee. Circulation 2006;113:1034-44. PubMed
- Altorf-van der Kuil, W., Engberink, M. F., Brink, E. J., van Baak, M. A., Bakker, S. J., Navis, G., van, 't, V, and Geleijnse, J. M. Dietary protein and blood pressure: a systematic review. PLoS.One. 2010;5(8):e12102. PubMed
DIURETIC DRUGS
2 of 2Chlorothiazide also falls under DIURETIC DRUGS.
Animal research suggests that genistein, a soy isoflavone, increases diuresis within 6 hours of subcutaneous administration in rats. The effects seem to be similar to those of furosemide. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist with soy and your water pill, chlorothiazide (Diuril). The idea is that a soy compound called genistein might gently push your body to make more urine on its own. If that happened alongside your diuretic, the two could add up, in theory leading to a bit more fluid loss than expected. That could show up as feeling lightheaded, extra thirsty, low blood pressure, or muscle cramps from losing minerals like potassium and sodium.
I want to be honest about the strength of this one: it comes only from a study in rats, and nothing like it has been reported in people. Everyday soy foods are very unlikely to cause any problem. If you're considering concentrated soy isoflavone supplements, just run it by your pharmacist or doctor first so we can keep an eye on your blood pressure and electrolytes.
- Gimenez, I., Martinez, R. M., Lou, M., Mayoral, J. A., Garay, R. P., and Alda, J. O. Salidiuretic action by genistein in the isolated, perfused rat kidney. Hypertension 1998;31(2):706-711. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Soy Also Interacts With Other Medications
Soy has 9 major, 342 moderate, 259 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Chlorothiazide one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Soy
We haven’t checked that one against Soy yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Soy. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Chlorothiazide
This page covers Soy only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Chlorothiazide page lists 227 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Asarabacca (major) and Dolomite (major).
By severity: 10 major · 192 moderate · 25 minor.
Taking Soy as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 821 real supplement products containing Soy, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Soy. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Chlorothiazide too, on top of Soy — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Soy and Chlorothiazide Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#225 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#924 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Soy
What is Soy?
- Menopause symptoms (hot flashes)
- Heart and cholesterol health
- Bone health
- Plant-based protein source
- General nutrition
Soy is a nutritious bean that is a staple food and a popular source of plant protein and isoflavones. Eating soy foods as part of a balanced diet is generally considered safe for most people, and there is moderate evidence it may modestly help cholesterol and some menopause symptoms, though results vary. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using concentrated soy isoflavone supplements, especially if you have a history of hormone-sensitive conditions.
About Chlorothiazide
What Is Chlorothiazide Used For?
Brand name: Diuril
Chlorothiazide is used to reduce fluid buildup (edema) linked to conditions such as heart failure, liver cirrhosis (hepatic cirrhosis), and certain kidney disorders — including nephrotic syndrome, acute glomerulonephritis, and chronic renal failure. It is also used when edema is caused by corticosteroid or estrogen therapy.
The oral suspension (Diuril) is additionally approved to treat high blood pressure, either on its own or alongside other blood pressure medications. The intravenous forms — including Sodium Diuril, Chlorothiazide Sodium, and Chlorothiazide injection products — are reserved for treating edema in patients who cannot take oral medication or in emergency situations; these intravenous products are not approved for high blood pressure management.
Other Drugs & Soy
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Soy — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
9 interactions
342 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Esterified Estrogens ›
- Estropipate ›
- Exenatide ›
- Felodipine ›
- Glipizide ›
- Glucagon ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Iloprost ›
- Indapamide ›
- Insulin Lispro ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Metformin ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
Showing 60 of 342 moderate interactions — see all 342 on the Soy page.
259 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Metronidazole ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Penicillin V Potassium ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Ampicillin ›
- Ceftazidime ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Penicillin G Potassium ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dicloxacillin Sodium ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Rifampin ›
- Tobramycin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Bacitracin ›
- Cefadroxil ›
- Cefuroxime ›
- Chloramphenicol ›
- Cloxacillin Sodium ›
- Dapsone ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Neomycin ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Amikacin ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Celecoxib ›
- Cephradine ›
- Clarithromycin ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Cyclacillin ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Dronabinol ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Fluvastatin ›
- Gatifloxacin ›
- Imipramine ›
- Lacosamide ›
- Lincomycin Hcl ›
- Linezolid ›
- Methenamine Hippurate ›
Showing 60 of 259 minor interactions — see all 259 on the Soy page.
No interaction 2,219 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Soy against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Finasteride ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Bromocriptine ›
- Dutasteride ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Levodopa ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,219 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Soy list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Chlorothiazide Is Linked to Lower Levels of 8 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Chlorothiazide as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Soy — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Chlorothiazide nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Soy and Chlorothiazide Together: Common Questions
Can you take Soy with Chlorothiazide?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Soy and Chlorothiazide?
How serious is the Soy and Chlorothiazide interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Chlorothiazide and Soy?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.