Bacillus Coagulans Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More
What is this page for?
First and foremost: how Bacillus Coagulans interacts with medications. The heart of this page is the interaction list — every drug Bacillus Coagulans is known to interact with, and how serious each one is.
But these pages have grown well beyond that into a full monograph — what Bacillus Coagulans is, what people use it for and how strong the evidence is, its safety and side effects, and answers to the questions we’re asked most — written and reviewed by the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice, and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Check Bacillus Coagulans against your medication
Add one medicationDrugs that interact with Bacillus Coagulans
182 medications have a known interaction with Bacillus Coagulans, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.
Don’t want to scroll the list? Just ask.
Tell us the medications you take and we’ll check each one against Bacillus Coagulans using our pharmacist-reviewed interaction data.
AI summaries are generated from our Bacillus Coagulans interaction data for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
No drugs match “”.
What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Bacillus Coagulans combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
The kinds of drugs Bacillus Coagulans affects
Every type of medication (drug category) Bacillus Coagulans is known to interact with. Open any category for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Antibiotic Drugs
Theoretically, taking antibiotics with Bacillus coagulans might decrease the effectiveness of B. coagulans.
B. coagulans preparations usually contain live and active organisms. Therefore, simultaneously taking antibiotics might kill a significant number of the organisms. Tell patients to separate administration of antibiotics and B. coagulans preparations by at least two hours.
Bacillus Coagulans: Uses, Safety & Side Effects
Bacillus coagulans is a spore-forming probiotic that survives stomach acid well and may help with some digestive problems such as IBS, constipation, and certain types of diarrhea. The evidence is promising but still limited, and quality and strains vary between products. It is generally well tolerated in healthy people, but people with weak immune systems and those who are pregnant or breastfeeding should talk to a doctor first.

- Scientific name
- Weizmannia coagulans (formerly Bacillus coagulans)
- Family
- Bacillaceae
- Part used
- Live spore-forming bacteria (probiotic cells/spores)
- Common forms
- Capsules, tablets, chewables, powders, and added to some foods and drinks
- Constipation
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Diarrhea
- General digestive health
- Immune support
- Bloating and gas
Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.
Generally well tolerated in healthy adults, but evidence and product quality vary.
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full pregnancy detailInsufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full breastfeeding detailPregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.
Overview
Bacillus coagulans (now also called Weizmannia coagulans) is a type of friendly bacteria used as a probiotic. It is sometimes labeled as "Lactobacillus sporogenes," but that older name is not correct — it is truly a Bacillus species that makes lactic acid.
What makes this probiotic special is that it forms a protective shell called a spore. This spore acts like a tough outer coat that helps the bacteria survive stomach acid, heat, and time on the shelf. Because of this, it does not always need refrigeration like many other probiotics. Once it reaches the intestine, the spore can "wake up" (germinate) and become active.
People take Bacillus coagulans mostly for digestive health, such as constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, and diarrhea. It is sold as capsules, tablets, chewables, and powders, and is sometimes added to foods and drinks.
How it works
Bacillus coagulans is a lactic acid–producing bacterium. When it becomes active in the gut, it produces lactic acid, which lowers the local pH and may make the environment less friendly to harmful bacteria.
Laboratory studies suggest it may also make substances that fight other microbes, such as coagulin and lactosporin. These effects, along with possible anti-inflammatory actions, are thought to help support a healthier balance of gut bacteria.
Probiotics in general are believed to support the gut lining, help "crowd out" unwanted bacteria, and gently interact with the immune system. It is important to know that many of these mechanisms come from laboratory and animal research, and how strongly they apply to humans is still being studied.
Does Bacillus Coagulans work?
How to read these evidence grades
Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.
Possibly Effective Constipation
Oral Bacillus coagulans seems to be beneficial for constipation.
Possibly Effective Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Oral Bacillus coagulans seems to be beneficial for IBS.
Also studied for 27 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Aging skin
Although there has been interest in using topical Bacillus coagulans for aging skin, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Allergic rhinitis
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for allergic rhinitis.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Antibiotic-associated diarrhea
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for antibiotic-associated diarrhea, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Anxiety
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for anxiety.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Athletic performance
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for athletic performance.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cancer
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for cancer prevention, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Clostridioides difficile infection
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for C. difficile infection, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Depression
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for depression.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Diabetes
Oral Bacillus coagulans has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dyspepsia
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for dyspepsia.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Flatulence
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for flatulence.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Gingivitis
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for gingivitis, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Helicobacter pylori
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for H. pylori.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate HIV/AIDS
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for HIV/AIDS, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hypercholesterolemia
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for cholesterol reduction, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for IBD, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for MASLD, previously called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Muscle strength
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for improving muscle strength.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial or safe for NEC prevention.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Oral Bacillus coagulans has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Postoperative ileus
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for postoperative ileus.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for RA.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Rotaviral diarrhea
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for rotaviral diarrhea.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Schizophrenia
Oral Bacillus coagulans has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)
Oral Bacillus coagulans has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Travelers' diarrhea
Although there has been interest in using oral Bacillus coagulans for travelers' diarrhea, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of B. coagulans for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Upper respiratory tract infection (URTI)
It is unclear if oral Bacillus coagulans is beneficial for URTI prevention.
Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.
Safety & precautions
For most healthy people, Bacillus coagulans is considered generally well tolerated when taken by mouth for short periods. Long-term safety is less well studied.
Use extra caution if you have a weakened immune system — for example, from chemotherapy, organ transplant, advanced illness, or HIV — or if you are seriously ill or hospitalized. In rare cases, live bacteria can cause infections in people who are very vulnerable. People with central venous catheters or serious gut conditions should also check with a doctor first.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: There is not enough reliable information to confirm safety. To be cautious, pregnant or breastfeeding people should avoid it unless a doctor advises otherwise.
Because supplements are not tightly regulated, choose products from reputable brands, ideally with third-party testing. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before starting, especially for children or anyone with a chronic health condition.
Side effects
Side effects are usually mild. The most common ones are digestive symptoms such as gas, bloating, or mild stomach upset, especially when first starting. These often ease over time.
Serious side effects are rare in healthy people. However, in people with very weak immune systems or serious illness, there is a small theoretical risk of infection from live bacteria. Stop use and seek medical care if you develop signs of infection such as fever, chills, or worsening symptoms after starting a probiotic.
Bacillus Coagulans: Reported Adverse Effects
Documented safety reports on Bacillus Coagulans from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database, shown word-for-word from the licensed record.
Reports by conditionPrematurity Immunologic
Since many probiotic preparations contain live and active microorganisms, there is some concern that they might cause pathogenic infection in some patients. Bacteremia and sepsis have been reported in patients with indwelling or central venous catheters or patients who are severely ill and/or immunocompromised, including preterm infants, that were using probiotic products. However, reports of pathogenic colonization in relatively healthy patients with intact immune systems who do not have indwelling or central venous catheters are extremely rare.
- Saxelin M, Chuang NH, Chassy B, et al. Lactobacilli and bacteremia in southern Finland 1989-1992. Clin Infect Dis 1996;22:564-6.
- MacGregor G, Smith AJ, Thakker B, Kinsella J. Yoghurt biotherapy: contraindicated in immunosuppressed patients? Postgrad Med J 2002;78:366-7.
- Land MH, Rouster-Stevens K, Woods CR, et al. Lactobacillus sepsis associated with probiotic therapy. Pediatrics 2005;115:178-81.
- De Groote MA, Frank DN, Dowell E, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG bacteremia associated with probiotic use in a child with short gut syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2005;24:278-80.
- Vahabnezhad E, Mochon AB, Wozniak LJ, Ziring DA. Lactobacillus bacteremia associated with probiotic use in a pediatric patient with ulcerative colitis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2013;47(5):437-9.
- Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
- Sendil S, Shrimanker I, Mansoora Q, Goldman J, Nookala VK. Lactobacillus rhamnosus bacteremia in an immunocompromised renal transplant patient. Cureus. 2020;12(2):e6887.
- Albarillo FS, Shah U, Joyce C, Slade D. Lactobacillus rhamnosus Infection: A single-center 4-year descriptive analysis. J Glob Infect Dis. 2020;12(3):119-123.
- Agrawal S, Tuchman ES, Bruce MJ, Theodorou ME. Fatal Lactobacillus endocarditis in a patient with transcatheter aortic valve replacement. BMJ Case Rep. 2020;13(11):e236835.
- Antoun M, Hattab Y, Akhrass FA, Hamilton LD. Uncommon pathogen, Lactobacillus, causing infective endocarditis: Case report and review. Case Rep Infect Dis. 2020;2020:8833948.
- Tynkkynen S, Singh KV, Varmanen P. Vancomycin resistance factor of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in relation to enterococcal vancomycin resistance (van) genes. Int J Food Microbiol 1998;41:195-204.
- Klein G, Zill E, Schindler R, et al. Peritonitis associated with vancomycin-resistant Lactobacillus rhamnosus in a continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patient; organism identification, antibiotic therapy, and case report. J Clin Microbiol 1998;36:
- Kalima P, Masterton RG, Roddie PH, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus infection in a child following bone marrow transplant. J Infect 1996;32:165-7.
- Goldin BR. Health Benefits of probiotics. Br J Nutr 1998;80:S203-7.
- Rautio M, Jousimies-Somer H, Kauma H, et al. Liver abscess due to Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain indistinguishable from L. rhamnosus strain GG. Clin Infect Dis 1999;28:1159-60.
- Pasala S, Singer L, Arshad T, Roach K. Lactobacillus endocarditis in a healthy patient with probiotic use. IDCases. 2020;22:e00915.
- Rossi F, Amadoro C, Gasperi M, Colavita G. Lactobacilli infection case reports in the last three years and safety implications. Nutrients. 2022;14(6):1178.
- Franko B, Vaillant M, Recule C, Vautrin E, et al. Lactobacillus paracasei endocarditis in a consumer of probiotics. Med Mal Infect. 2013;43(4):171-3.
- Campbell RE, Miller A, Afroze A. Native valve endocarditis secondary to Lactobacillus paracasei bacteremia. Consultant. 2020;60(9):27-8.
- Kato K, Funabashi N, Takaoka H, et al. Lactobacillus paracasei endocarditis in a consumer of probiotics with advanced and severe bicuspid aortic valve stenosis complicated with diffuse left ventricular mid-layer fibrosis. Int J Cardiol. 2016;224:157-161.
Adverse-effects data: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
Dosing
There is no single official dose of Bacillus coagulans. Probiotic amounts are usually measured in CFU (colony-forming units), and different products use different strains and strengths.
The best approach is to follow the dose on the product label and not exceed it unless directed by a healthcare professional. If you are unsure which product or amount is right for you, ask your pharmacist or doctor.
It can be taken with or without food. If you notice gas or bloating at first, starting with a lower amount and increasing slowly may help.
Bacillus Coagulans & Pregnancy
Bacillus Coagulans & Breastfeeding
© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center
Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
References & further reading
The 20 references that drive our Bacillus Coagulans monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
- Saxelin M, Chuang NH, Chassy B, et al. Lactobacilli and bacteremia in southern Finland 1989-1992. Clin Infect Dis 1996;22:564-6. PubMed
- Tynkkynen S, Singh KV, Varmanen P. Vancomycin resistance factor of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in relation to enterococcal vancomycin resistance (van) genes. Int J Food Microbiol 1998;41:195-204. PubMed
- Klein G, Zill E, Schindler R, et al. Peritonitis associated with vancomycin-resistant Lactobacillus rhamnosus in a continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patient; organism identification, antibiotic therapy, and case report. J Clin Microbiol 1998;36:
- Kalima P, Masterton RG, Roddie PH, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus infection in a child following bone marrow transplant. J Infect 1996;32:165-7. PubMed
- Goldin BR. Health Benefits of probiotics. Br J Nutr 1998;80:S203-7. DOI
- Rautio M, Jousimies-Somer H, Kauma H, et al. Liver abscess due to Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain indistinguishable from L. rhamnosus strain GG. Clin Infect Dis 1999;28:1159-60.
- MacGregor G, Smith AJ, Thakker B, Kinsella J. Yoghurt biotherapy: contraindicated in immunosuppressed patients? Postgrad Med J 2002;78:366-7. PubMed
- Land MH, Rouster-Stevens K, Woods CR, et al. Lactobacillus sepsis associated with probiotic therapy. Pediatrics 2005;115:178-81.
- De Groote MA, Frank DN, Dowell E, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG bacteremia associated with probiotic use in a child with short gut syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2005;24:278-80. PubMed
- Vahabnezhad E, Mochon AB, Wozniak LJ, Ziring DA. Lactobacillus bacteremia associated with probiotic use in a pediatric patient with ulcerative colitis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2013;47(5):437-9. PubMed
- Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
- Sendil S, Shrimanker I, Mansoora Q, Goldman J, Nookala VK. Lactobacillus rhamnosus bacteremia in an immunocompromised renal transplant patient. Cureus. 2020;12(2):e6887. PubMed
- Albarillo FS, Shah U, Joyce C, Slade D. Lactobacillus rhamnosus Infection: A single-center 4-year descriptive analysis. J Glob Infect Dis. 2020;12(3):119-123. PubMed
- Pasala S, Singer L, Arshad T, Roach K. Lactobacillus endocarditis in a healthy patient with probiotic use. IDCases. 2020;22:e00915. PubMed
- Agrawal S, Tuchman ES, Bruce MJ, Theodorou ME. Fatal Lactobacillus endocarditis in a patient with transcatheter aortic valve replacement. BMJ Case Rep. 2020;13(11):e236835.
- Antoun M, Hattab Y, Akhrass FA, Hamilton LD. Uncommon pathogen, Lactobacillus, causing infective endocarditis: Case report and review. Case Rep Infect Dis. 2020;2020:8833948. PubMed
- Rossi F, Amadoro C, Gasperi M, Colavita G. Lactobacilli infection case reports in the last three years and safety implications. Nutrients. 2022;14(6):1178. PubMed
- Franko B, Vaillant M, Recule C, Vautrin E, et al. Lactobacillus paracasei endocarditis in a consumer of probiotics. Med Mal Infect. 2013;43(4):171-3. PubMed
- Campbell RE, Miller A, Afroze A. Native valve endocarditis secondary to Lactobacillus paracasei bacteremia. Consultant. 2020;60(9):27-8. DOI
- Kato K, Funabashi N, Takaoka H, et al. Lactobacillus paracasei endocarditis in a consumer of probiotics with advanced and severe bicuspid aortic valve stenosis complicated with diffuse left ventricular mid-layer fibrosis. Int J Cardiol. 2016;224:157-161. PubMed
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Brands that make products with Bacillus Coagulans
405 brands in our database make a supplement containing Bacillus Coagulans.
Supplement products with Bacillus Coagulans
1,951 products in our database contain Bacillus Coagulans. Open any to see its full ingredient list and every drug interaction we check.
Bacillus Coagulans: Common Questions
What is Bacillus Coagulans used for, and does it work?
Does Bacillus Coagulans interact with prescription medications?
How are Bacillus Coagulans interactions rated?
Is it safe to take Bacillus Coagulans with my medications?
Where does this Bacillus Coagulans interaction information come from?
What is Bacillus Coagulans used for?
Is Bacillus Coagulans the same as Lactobacillus?
Does it need to be refrigerated?
Is it safe to take during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Products that contain Bacillus Coagulans
A rotating sample of real supplements in our database that list Bacillus Coagulans — open any to see its full ingredients and every drug interaction we check.
- Beyond Greens Light Matcha Flavor by Live Conscious
- Celebrate ReBuild Iced Macchiato by Celebrate
- Paleo Thin Egg White Protein 21 g Espresso by Julian Bakery
- GI Balance by Transformations Weight Loss
- Probiotic Sugar Free Berry Flavor by Lifeable Kids
- GlucoActive by Futurebiotics
- Candi Cleanse by dr.bo
- Probiotic Fizzy Drink Mix 10 Billion Raspberry Lemonade Flavor by Renew Life Ultimate Flora
- Prebiotic & Probiotic Peach Mango by Llama Naturals
- Morning Kick Strawberry Lemonade by Roundhouse Provisions
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