Major interaction on record — check this product against your medications before combining. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Caprobiotics Plus+ Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Mt. Capra

Caprobiotics Plus+ label
See full label image
Capsule Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Major
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 23, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking Caprobiotics Plus+ against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Major

Caprobiotics Plus+ is a dietary supplement by Mt. Capra with 4 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for digestive health and balance, diarrhea (including antibiotic-related), vaginal yeast and bacterial infections.Based on those ingredients, 286 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Probiotic Blend, Chicory, Goat Milk Mineral Whey. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

Jump to a section

Check Your Meds Against Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

Pharmacist-reviewed data Checks every ingredient Answer in seconds
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Jul 12, 2026

What’s inside

Low disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Low

Most active ingredients don't disclose an individual amount — you can't tell how much of each you're getting.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 0 of its 13 active ingredients.
  • “Probiotic Blend” is a proprietary blend — the label doesn't break down how much of each component you get.
  • “Goat Milk Plus+ Blend” is a proprietary blend — the label gives one combined amount (400 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.

Caprobiotics Plus+ contains 13 ingredients, of which the active ones are the probiotic bacteria (Bifidobacterium longum, Bifidobacterium animalis lactis, Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Bifidobacterium infantis, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus DDS-1, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, and Lactobacillus salivarius), chicory, whey protein (from goat milk mineral whey), and other goat milk components. The inactive ingredients are vegetable cellulose, rice flour, and silica.

Does it work?

Moderate evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Moderate

Some clinical evidence supports this product's ingredients for its stated purpose, but it isn't conclusive.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: digestive health and gut microbiota balance.
  • We looked for evidence on: Abdominal pain, Antibiotic-associated diarrhea, Clostridioides difficile infection, Colic, Constipation, Diarrhea — and 4 related terms.
  • The strongest evidence on file: Lactobacillus Acidophilus is rated "Possibly Effective" for Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Lactobacillus Acidophilus is rated "Possibly Effective" for Helicobacter pylori, Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
  • Also on file: Chicory is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Constipation, Dyspepsia.

The evidence for most uses in this product is incomplete. Lactobacillus acidophilus shows possibly effective ratings for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Helicobacter pylori infection, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, and bacterial vaginosis.

Whey protein is possibly effective for athletic performance. The other ingredients and probiotic strains either have insufficient evidence to rate or are rated possibly ineffective — the facts on file do not establish clear benefit for the other conditions listed.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Lactobacillus Acidophilus Bifidobacterium Longum Streptococcus Thermophilus Lactobacillus Delbrueckii Chicory Whey Protein

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 6 of the 6 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 6 of 6.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 6 of 6.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Bifidobacterium longum and the other live-organism probiotics are generally well tolerated in healthy people, but caution is advised if you're seriously ill or have a weakened immune system — rare cases of bacterial bloodstream infection (bacteremia) and blood poisoning (sepsis) have been reported in critically ill or immunocompromised patients, especially preterm infants. Rare side effects from the probiotics include abdominal discomfort, bloating, flatulence, constipation, and in one case a dry cough.

Whey protein is generally well tolerated but may cause bloating, cramps, diarrhea, nausea, headache, or acne; most side effects are dose-related. Chicory commonly causes gas and bloating and can trigger allergies in sensitive people.

Bifidobacterium longum and chicory have limited safety data during breastfeeding, so check with your doctor first. Chicory is possibly unsafe in pregnancy (traditional sources warn it may stimulate the uterus); the other ingredients are rated possibly safe or have no pregnancy rating on file.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Lactobacillus Acidophilus Bifidobacterium Longum Streptococcus Thermophilus Lactobacillus Delbrueckii Chicory Whey Protein

Meds to double-check

Major interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Major identified

At least one ingredient has a documented Major-severity interaction. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 5 of the 6 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Chicory, Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Whey Protein, Bifidobacterium Longum, Lactobacillus Delbrueckii.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Major.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: diabetes medications; Parkinson's medications.
  • For scale: 286 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Double-check this product before taking it if you're on levodopa (Parkinson disease medication) — whey protein may reduce how much your body absorbs, worsening symptoms. Also review it with your pharmacist if you take quinolone antibiotics (like ciprofloxacin), tetracycline antibiotics (like doxycycline), bisphosphonates (bone drugs like alendronate), diabetes medications, or any antibiotic.

The live bacteria may be killed by antibiotics if taken together, and timing matters.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This product may help with IBS, certain infections, or antibiotic-related diarrhea (if Lactobacillus acidophilus is the active ingredient doing the work), or support athletic performance via whey protein — but evidence for many uses is weak. If you take levodopa for Parkinson disease, or any antibiotics, bisphosphonate bone medications, or diabetes drugs, check your specific medications with the tool below before starting.

People who are seriously ill or immunocompromised should talk to their doctor first.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 6 of 13 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jun 25, 2018.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Caprobiotics Plus+, straight from the product label.

Brand Mt. Capra
Barcode (UPC) 633924720046
Net contents 120 Capsule(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Jun 25, 2018
DSLD ID 177132
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Capsule
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
2 Capsule(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
2 Capsule(s)
Servings per container
60
UPC/BARCODE
633924720046
IngredientAmount% DV
Bifidobacterium longum0 NP--
Bifidobacterium animalis lactis0 NP--
Streptococcus thermophilus0 NP--
Lactobacillus plantarum0 NP--
Bifidobacterium infantis0 NP--
Lactobacillus bulgaricus0 NP--
Lactobacillus acidophilus DDS-10 NP--
Lactobacillus casei0 NP--
Lactobacillus rhamnosus0 NP--
Lactobacillus salivarius0 NP--
Chicory0 NP--
Probiotic Blend0 NP--
Goat Milk Plus+ Blend400 mg--
Goat Milk Cream0 NP--
Goat Milk Mineral Whey0 NP--

Other ingredients: Vegetable Cellulose, Rice Flour, Silica

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Suggested Directions: Take 2 capsules daily with 6-8 ounces water or juice. Probiotics are most effective when taken after meals.

Storage

Storage: Store in a cool, dark place. For maximum potency, store in freezer or refrigerator when not in use.

Brand IP Statement(s)

Why Caprobiotics Plus+?

AcidGuard Capsule Technology

General Statements

~ It's the only brand of probiotics cultured in goat milk. ~ Contains 10 strains of live and active cultures.

What are probiotics? Probiotics are living healthy bacteria that have been shown to deliver numerous health benefits when successfully delivered to the gastro-intestinal tract.

Acid-resistant ~ Oxygen barrier Shelf stable ~ Plant origin

With prebiotics ~ 60 billion CFU/serving

Since 1928

Formula

~ Contains patented strain Lactobacillus acidophilus DDS-1. ~ Goat Milk Plus+ Blend includes prebiotic such as goat milk cream, mineral whey, and chicory root, which optimizes the intestinal environment increasing microbiota health.

Contains: Goat Milk

Formulation

No chemicals or preservatives added.

Non-GMO

Gluten free

Precautions

Contains: Goat Milk

Seals/Symbols

Non-GMO

Gluten free

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been approved by the FDA. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

Caprobiotics Plus+ label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra

These are the 4 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size2 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Probiotic Blend

Interacts with
182 drugs
0 NP per serving

Lactobacillus acidophilus is a 'friendly' bacterium used as a probiotic to support gut and vaginal health. It is generally well tolerated in healthy p...

Probiotic Blend monograph & interactions

Goat Milk Plus+ Blend

400 mg per serving

Other (inactive) ingredients: Vegetable Cellulose, Rice Flour, Silica. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Caprobiotics Plus+?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
286Drugs
5 Major 281 Moderate

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Probiotic Blend 182
Chicory 86
Goat Milk Mineral Whey 53

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in Caprobiotics Plus+ interact with 286 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

3 of the 4 ingredients in Caprobiotics Plus+ interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Probiotic Blend Chicory Goat Milk Mineral Whey

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Caprobiotics Plus+ with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Probiotic Blend1 drug type · 182 drugs

Antibiotic Drugs

Theoretically, taking Lactobacillus acidophilus with antibiotic drugs might decrease the effectiveness of L. acidophilus.
L. acidophilus preparations usually contain live and active organisms. Therefore, simultaneously taking antibiotics might kill a significant number of the organisms. Tell patients to separate administration of antibiotics and L. acidophilus preparations by at least two hours.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Probiotic Blend full monograph & interactions

Chicory1 drug type · 86 drugs

Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, chicory might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Animal and in vitro research shows that chicory extracts have antidiabetic effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Chicory full monograph & interactions

Goat Milk Mineral Whey4 drug types · 53 drugs

Levodopa

Theoretically, whey protein might decrease levodopa absorption.
Small clinical studies show that concomitant ingestion of protein or high doses of leucine or isoleucine (100 mg/kg) and levodopa can exacerbate tremor, rigidity, and the "on-off" syndrome in patients with Parkinson disease.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Bisphosphonates

Theoretically, whey protein might reduce the absorption of bisphosphonates.
Whey protein contains minerals such as calcium that bind bisphosphonates in the gut. Advise patients to take bisphosphonates at least 30 minutes before whey protein, but preferably at a different time of day.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Quinolone Antibiotics

Theoretically, whey protein might decrease quinolone absorption.
Whey protein contains minerals, such as calcium, that can bind to quinolones in the gut. To avoid this interaction, advise patients to take oral quinolones at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after whey protein.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Tetracycline Antibiotics

Theoretically, whey protein might decrease tetracycline absorption.
Whey protein contains minerals, such as calcium, that bind to tetracyclines in the gut. To avoid this interaction, advise patients to take oral tetracyclines at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after whey protein.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Goat Milk Mineral Whey full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Caprobiotics Plus+, from the product label.

Mt. Capra

See all Mt. Capra products
Name
Mt. Capra Products
Street Address
279 SW 9th St.
City
Chehalis
State
WA
ZipCode
98532
Phone Number
1-800-574-1961
Web Address
www.mtcapra.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra: Common Questions

Does Caprobiotics Plus+ by Mt. Capra interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Caprobiotics Plus+ has a known interaction with 286 medications, including 5 rated major. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Caprobiotics Plus+ contains 4 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Will this probiotic work if I'm taking an antibiotic right now?
Probably not as well — antibiotics kill the live bacteria in probiotics. Ask your pharmacist about spacing doses; separating them by a few hours may help preserve the probiotic organisms. This is especially important if Lactobacillus acidophilus or the Bifidobacterium strains in this product are why you're taking it.
Can I take this while breastfeeding?
The safety data on these specific ingredients while breastfeeding is limited. Bifidobacterium longum and chicory have not been well studied during lactation, so check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting.
Is this safe for someone with a weak immune system?
No — caution is needed. Live probiotics can rarely cause serious bloodstream infections in people with weakened immunity or critical illness. Talk to your doctor before using this product if you're immunocompromised or seriously ill.
What is Lactobacillus acidophilus DDS-1 in this formula supposed to do?
This strain has possibly effective evidence for irritable bowel syndrome, Helicobacter pylori infection, antibiotic-related diarrhea, and bacterial vaginosis. For other uses listed on the label, the evidence is not established.
Will this help my diabetes or blood sugar?
There is not enough evidence in our data to rate whether the probiotic ingredients help diabetes. However, the chicory in this product theoretically may lower blood sugar when you're on diabetes medications, which could increase the risk of low blood sugar — something to discuss with your doctor.
What are the most common side effects?
Gas, bloating, and abdominal discomfort are the most frequent — these are common with probiotics and the chicory in the formula. Whey protein may also cause bloating, cramps, or diarrhea. Most of these are mild and dose-related.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if Caprobiotics Plus+ is safe with your meds?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

Ask a pharmacist

Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Caprobiotics Plus+ label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind Caprobiotics Plus+’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Lactobacillus Acidophilus

Interacts with 182 drugs

Lactobacillus acidophilus is a 'friendly' bacterium used as a probiotic to support gut and vaginal health. It is generally well tolerated in healthy people, and there is reasonable evidence...

Read the full Lactobacillus Acidophilus monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Bifidobacterium Longum

Interacts with 182 drugs

Bifidobacterium longum is a 'friendly' bacterium found naturally in the human gut and used as a probiotic. It is generally well tolerated and is most studied for digestive issues, though evi...

Read the full Bifidobacterium Longum monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Streptococcus Thermophilus

Streptococcus thermophilus is a friendly bacterium used as a probiotic, often combined with other strains in yogurt and supplements. It is generally well tolerated in healthy people and may...

Read the full Streptococcus Thermophilus monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Lactobacillus Delbrueckii

Interacts with 182 drugs

Lactobacillus delbrueckii is a 'friendly' bacterium used in food fermentation and sold as a probiotic, often as part of multi-strain products. It is generally considered safe for healthy peo...

Read the full Lactobacillus Delbrueckii monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Chicory

Interacts with 86 drugs

Chicory is best known as a caffeine-free coffee substitute and as a source of inulin, a soluble prebiotic fiber that may support digestion and regularity. Strong human evidence for most othe...

Read the full Chicory monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Whey Protein

Interacts with 53 drugs

Whey protein is a high-quality, complete protein made from cow's milk that can help people meet protein needs and support muscle growth when combined with exercise. It is generally safe for...

Read the full Whey Protein monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Caprobiotics Plus+'s label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 104 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Bifidobacterium Longum 21 references
  1. Ha GY, Yang CH, Kim H, Chong Y. Case of sepsis caused by Bifidobacterium longum. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:1227-8.
  2. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  3. Xiao JZ, Takahashi S, Odamaki T, et al. Antibiotic susceptibility of bifidobacterial strains distributed in the Japanese market. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2010;74(2):336-42. PubMed
  4. Rautava S, Kainonen E, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Maternal probiotic supplementation during pregnancy and breast-feeding reduces the risk of eczema in the infant. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012;130(6):1355-60. PubMed
  5. Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
  6. Pellonperä O, Vahlberg T, Mokkala K, et al. Weight gain and body composition during pregnancy: a randomised pilot trial with probiotics and/or fish oil. Br J Nutr. 2020 Nov 4:1-11. PubMed
  7. Pellonperä O, Mokkala K, Houttu N, et al. Efficacy of fish oil and/or probiotic intervention on the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus in an at-risk group of overweight and obese women: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial PubMed
  8. Shahriari A, Karimi E, Shahriari M, Aslani N, Khooshideh M, Arab A. The effect of probiotic supplementation on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among high-risk pregnant women: A parallel double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial PubMed
  9. Esaiassen E, Hjerde E, Cavanagh JP, Simonsen GS, Klingenberg C; Norwegian Study Group on Invasive Bifidobacterial Infections. Bifidobacterium bacteremia: Clinical characteristics and a genomic approach to assess pathogenicity. J Clin Microbiol. 2017;55(7) PubMed
  10. Enomoto T, Sowa M, Nishimori K, et al. Effects of bifidobacterial supplementation to pregnant women and infants in the prevention of allergy development in infants and on fecal microbiota. Allergol Int 2014;63(4):575-85. PubMed
  11. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Dear Healthcare Provider Letter: Warning Regarding Use of Probiotics in Preterm Infants. September 2023. Available at: https://www.fda.gov/media/172606/download?attachment. Accessed November 1, 2023.
  12. Pillai A, Tan J, Paquette V, Panczuk J. Does probiotic bacteremia in premature infants impact clinically relevant outcomes? A case report and updated review of literature. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2020;39:255-259. PubMed
  13. Sabaté JM, Iglicki F. Effect of Bifidobacterium longum 35624 on disease severity and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. World J Gastroenterol 2022;28(7):732-744.
  14. Malaguarnera M, Greco F, Barone G, Gargante MP, Malaguarnera M, Toscano MA. Bifidobacterium longum with fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS) treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Dig Dis Sci 2007;52(11) PubMed
  15. Zbinden A, Zbinden R, Berger C, Arlettaz R. Case series of Bifidobacterium longum bacteremia in three preterm infants on probiotic therapy. Neonatology 2015;107(1):56-9.
  16. Tamaki H, Nakase H, Inoue S, et al. Efficacy of probiotic treatment with Bifidobacterium longum 536 for induction of remission in active ulcerative colitis: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. Dig Endosc 2016;28(1):67-74.
  17. Bertelli C, Pillonel T, Torregrossa A, et al. Bifidobacterium longum bacteremia in preterm infants receiving probiotics. Clin Infect Dis 2015;60(6):924-7. PubMed
  18. Esaiassen E, Cavanagh P, Hjerde E, Simonsen GS, Støen R, Klingenberg C. Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis bacteremia in 3 extremely preterm infants receiving probiotics. Emerg Infect Dis 2016;22(9):1664-6.
  19. Tena D, Losa C, Medina MJ, Sáez-Nieto JA. Peritonitis caused by Bifidobacterium longum: case report and literature review. Anaerobe 2014;27:27-30. PubMed
  20. Sangkanjanavanich S, Pradubpongsa P, Mitthamsiri W, Sangasapaviliya A, Boonpiyathad T. Bifidobacterium infantis 35624 efficacy in patients with uncontrolled asthma: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2022;129(6):790-792. PubMed
  21. Wilson HL, Ong CW. Bifidobacterium longum vertebrodiscitis in a patient with cirrhosis and prostate cancer. Anaerobe 2017;47:47-50. PubMed

See these in context on the Bifidobacterium Longum monograph →

Streptococcus Thermophilus 21 references
  1. Saxelin M, Chuang NH, Chassy B, et al. Lactobacilli and bacteremia in southern Finland 1989-1992. Clin Infect Dis 1996;22:564-6. PubMed
  2. Tynkkynen S, Singh KV, Varmanen P. Vancomycin resistance factor of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in relation to enterococcal vancomycin resistance (van) genes. Int J Food Microbiol 1998;41:195-204. PubMed
  3. Klein G, Zill E, Schindler R, et al. Peritonitis associated with vancomycin-resistant Lactobacillus rhamnosus in a continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patient; organism identification, antibiotic therapy, and case report. J Clin Microbiol 1998;36:
  4. Kalima P, Masterton RG, Roddie PH, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus infection in a child following bone marrow transplant. J Infect 1996;32:165-7. PubMed
  5. Goldin BR. Health Benefits of probiotics. Br J Nutr 1998;80:S203-7. DOI
  6. Rautio M, Jousimies-Somer H, Kauma H, et al. Liver abscess due to Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain indistinguishable from L. rhamnosus strain GG. Clin Infect Dis 1999;28:1159-60.
  7. MacGregor G, Smith AJ, Thakker B, Kinsella J. Yoghurt biotherapy: contraindicated in immunosuppressed patients? Postgrad Med J 2002;78:366-7. PubMed
  8. Land MH, Rouster-Stevens K, Woods CR, et al. Lactobacillus sepsis associated with probiotic therapy. Pediatrics 2005;115:178-81.
  9. De Groote MA, Frank DN, Dowell E, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG bacteremia associated with probiotic use in a child with short gut syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2005;24:278-80. PubMed
  10. Vahabnezhad E, Mochon AB, Wozniak LJ, Ziring DA. Lactobacillus bacteremia associated with probiotic use in a pediatric patient with ulcerative colitis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2013;47(5):437-9. PubMed
  11. Dolatkhah N, Hajifaraji M, Abbasalizadeh F, Aghamohammadzadeh N, Mehrabi Y, Abbasi MM. Is there a value for probiotic supplements in gestational diabetes mellitus? A randomized clinical trial. J Health Popul Nutr. 2015;33:25. PubMed
  12. Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
  13. Sendil S, Shrimanker I, Mansoora Q, Goldman J, Nookala VK. Lactobacillus rhamnosus bacteremia in an immunocompromised renal transplant patient. Cureus. 2020;12(2):e6887. PubMed
  14. Albarillo FS, Shah U, Joyce C, Slade D. Lactobacillus rhamnosus Infection: A single-center 4-year descriptive analysis. J Glob Infect Dis. 2020;12(3):119-123. PubMed
  15. Pasala S, Singer L, Arshad T, Roach K. Lactobacillus endocarditis in a healthy patient with probiotic use. IDCases. 2020;22:e00915. PubMed
  16. Agrawal S, Tuchman ES, Bruce MJ, Theodorou ME. Fatal Lactobacillus endocarditis in a patient with transcatheter aortic valve replacement. BMJ Case Rep. 2020;13(11):e236835.
  17. Antoun M, Hattab Y, Akhrass FA, Hamilton LD. Uncommon pathogen, Lactobacillus, causing infective endocarditis: Case report and review. Case Rep Infect Dis. 2020;2020:8833948. PubMed
  18. Rossi F, Amadoro C, Gasperi M, Colavita G. Lactobacilli infection case reports in the last three years and safety implications. Nutrients. 2022;14(6):1178. PubMed
  19. Franko B, Vaillant M, Recule C, Vautrin E, et al. Lactobacillus paracasei endocarditis in a consumer of probiotics. Med Mal Infect. 2013;43(4):171-3. PubMed
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See these in context on the Streptococcus Thermophilus monograph →

Lactobacillus Delbrueckii 9 references
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See these in context on the Lactobacillus Delbrueckii monograph →

Lactobacillus Acidophilus 15 references
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See these in context on the Lactobacillus Acidophilus monograph →

Chicory 13 references
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See these in context on the Chicory monograph →

Whey Protein 25 references
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See these in context on the Whey Protein monograph →

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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