Goldenseal + Nortriptyline
Nortriptyline brand names: Pamelor, Nortriptyline, Aventyl, Allegron.
Goldenseal has a moderate interaction with Nortriptyline. Goldenseal might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full interaction reportGoldenseal and Nortriptyline
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES
Why this applies to Nortriptyline
Nortriptyline falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES — the group Goldenseal interacts with.
Clinical and in vitro research shows that goldenseal can significantly inhibit CYP2D6 enzymes, potentially increasing levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the thing to know if you take nortriptyline and are thinking about goldenseal. Your body relies on a liver enzyme called CYP2D6 to break nortriptyline down and clear it out. Goldenseal (really the berberine in it) can slow that enzyme down. With the cleanup crew working slower, nortriptyline can build up higher than usual in your blood.
For a tricyclic like this, more drug can mean more side effects: dry mouth, constipation, dizziness when you stand, a fast or irregular heartbeat, drowsiness, or trouble urinating. The human evidence here is real but on the modest side, so it's not a sure thing. Still, please don't start goldenseal without first checking with your pharmacist or doctor, who can watch your dose and how you feel.
- Gurley BJ, Gardner SF, Hubbard MA, et al. In vivo effects of goldenseal, kava kava, black cohosh, and valerian on human cytochrome P450 1A2, 2D6, 2E1, and 3A4/5 phenotypes. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2005;77:415-26. PubMed
- Gurley BJ, Swain A, Hubbard MA, et al. Clinical assessement of CYP2D6-mediated herb-drug interactions in humans: Effects of milk-thistle, black cohosh, goldenseal, kava kava, St. John's wort, and Echinacea. Mol Nutr Food Res 2008;52:755-63.
- Sevior, D. K., Hokkanen, J., Tolonen, A., Abass, K., Tursas, L., Pelkonen, O., and Ahokas, J. T. Rapid screening of commercially available herbal products for the inhibition of major human hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes using the N-in-one cocktail. Xeno PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Goldenseal Also Interacts With Other Medications
Goldenseal has 1,235 moderate, 1 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Nortriptyline one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Goldenseal
We haven’t checked that one against Goldenseal yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Goldenseal. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Goldenseal or Nortriptyline
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Goldenseal or Nortriptyline, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Interaction Concerns With Custom Vardenafil, Tadalafil, Citrulline Med ›
- Does Nortriptyline Cause Tinnitus Or Hearing Loss? ›
- How Long Does Amitriptyline Take To Work For Headaches? ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Nortriptyline
This page covers Goldenseal only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Nortriptyline page lists 198 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Henbane (major), Lithium (major), Scopolia (major) and 1,3-dmaa (moderate).
By severity: 4 major · 150 moderate · 44 minor.
Taking Goldenseal as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,726 real supplement products containing Goldenseal, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Goldenseal. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Nortriptyline too, on top of Goldenseal — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Goldenseal and Nortriptyline Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#151 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#280 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Goldenseal
What is Goldenseal?
- Digestive upset and diarrhea
- Colds and respiratory infections
- Sore throat and mouth sores
- Skin and eye irritation (topical/traditional)
- Antimicrobial support
Goldenseal is a popular North American herb that contains berberine, a compound studied for antimicrobial effects. However, strong human evidence for its many traditional uses is largely lacking, and it should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before using it.
About Nortriptyline
What Is Nortriptyline Used For?
Brand names: Pamelor, Nortriptyline, Aventyl, Allegron
Nortriptyline is approved to relieve symptoms of depression. This applies to nortriptyline hydrochloride capsules, nortriptyline hydrochloride oral solution, and Pamelor capsules — all used for the same core indication.
The label notes that depression arising from within the body (endogenous depression) may respond better than other types of depression, though all of these products are indicated for the broader relief of depressive symptoms.
Other Drugs & Goldenseal
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Goldenseal — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1,235 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Guaifenesin ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
Showing 60 of 1,235 moderate interactions — see all 1,235 on the Goldenseal page.
1 interaction
No interaction 1,593 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Goldenseal against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Bupropion ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Levodopa ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Ribavirin Aerosol ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Alglucosidase Alpha ›
- Ropinirole ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Tocainide ›
- Procainamide ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Mitomycin C ›
- Flutemetamol F-18 ›
- Chenodiol ›
- Digitoxin ›
- Caspofungin ›
- Gestodene ›
- Lomustine ›
- Desflurane ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,593 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Goldenseal list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Nortriptyline Is Linked to Lower Levels of 3 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Nortriptyline as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Goldenseal — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Nortriptyline nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Goldenseal and Nortriptyline Together: Common Questions
Can you take Goldenseal with Nortriptyline?
How serious is the Goldenseal and Nortriptyline interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Nortriptyline and Goldenseal?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.