Bridelia Drug Interactions, Uses, Safety & More
What is this page for?
First and foremost: how Bridelia interacts with medications. The heart of this page is the interaction list — every drug Bridelia is known to interact with, and how serious each one is.
But these pages have grown well beyond that into a full monograph — what Bridelia is, what people use it for and how strong the evidence is, its safety and side effects, and answers to the questions we’re asked most — written and reviewed by the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice, and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
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330 medications have a known interaction with Bridelia, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.
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What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Bridelia combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
The kinds of drugs Bridelia affects
Every type of medication (drug category) Bridelia is known to interact with. Open any category for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
In animals, orally administered extracts of Bridelia ferruginea stem bark inhibit ADP/adrenaline-induced thrombosis by approximately 62%.Theoretically, Bridelia might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Some of these drugs include aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as diclofenac (Voltaren, Cataflam, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, others), naproxen (Anaprox, Naprosyn, others), dalteparin (Fragmin), enoxaparin (Lovenox), heparin, warfarin (Coumadin), and others.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Animal research suggests that Bridelia extracts decrease arterial pressure. Theoretically, concomitant use of Bridelia with antihypertensive drugs might have additive blood pressure lowering effects.
Some antihypertensive drugs include nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), verapamil (Calan, Isoptin, Verelan), diltiazem (Cardizem), isradipine (DynaCirc), felodipine (Plendil), amlodipine (Norvasc), and others.
Estrogens
In animals, Bridelia ferruginea extract has estrogenic effects, although the magnitude of these effects is less than that of ethinylestradiol. Theoretically, Bridelia might interfere with hormone therapy.
Bridelia: Uses, Safety & Side Effects
Bridelia is a group of tropical plants, with Bridelia ferruginea widely used in traditional African medicine for diabetes, infections, and digestive problems. Scientific evidence is mostly limited to laboratory and animal studies, so its benefits and safety in people are not well established. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you take other medicines or have a health condition.
- Scientific name
- Bridelia ferruginea
- Family
- Phyllanthaceae
- Part used
- Bark, leaves, stem, and roots
- Common forms
- Bark or leaf decoction (tea), powder, traditional extracts, capsules
- Blood sugar support
- Digestive complaints and diarrhea
- Wound care and skin conditions
- Antimicrobial use
- Mouth and gum care (traditional chewing stick)
Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.
Human safety data are very limited, so use cautiously and under professional guidance.
When used orally. There is concern that Bridelia might have labor-inducing effects. In animals, Bridelia atroviridis leaf extract induces uterine cont...
Read the full pregnancy detailInsufficient reliable information is available; avoid using.
Read the full breastfeeding detailPregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.
Overview
Bridelia is the name of a group of flowering plants found in tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and parts of Australia. The most studied species is Bridelia ferruginea, a shrub or small tree common in West Africa.
Different parts of the plant — including the bark, leaves, stems, and roots — have long been used in traditional medicine. People have used decoctions (teas made by boiling plant parts) for problems like diabetes, diarrhea, infections, and wounds. The twigs are also sometimes used as natural chewing sticks for cleaning teeth.
Today Bridelia is found mostly as a traditional herbal remedy rather than a standardized commercial supplement. Because it is not widely studied in people, it is not a mainstream product in most pharmacies.
Uses & effectiveness
Bridelia is used in traditional medicine for many conditions, but high-quality human studies are lacking. Most of what we know comes from laboratory and animal research, which cannot prove that it works or is safe in people.
People most commonly use Bridelia for:
- Blood sugar control: Animal and test-tube studies suggest it may lower blood sugar, but human trials are very limited.
- Diarrhea and digestive upset: A traditional use, supported mainly by lab studies, not strong clinical evidence.
- Infections: Extracts have shown antibacterial and antifungal activity in the lab, but this does not mean it treats infections in people.
- Wounds and skin problems: Used traditionally on the skin, with little formal study.
- Mouth and gum health: Used as a chewing stick in some regions.
Overall, the evidence is preliminary and insufficient to recommend Bridelia for any specific health condition. More research in humans is needed.
How it works
Bridelia contains plant compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. These types of compounds are known to have antioxidant and antimicrobial activity in laboratory tests.
Researchers believe these compounds may be behind the plant's proposed effects, such as fighting microbes, reducing inflammation, or affecting how the body handles sugar. Some lab studies suggest it may influence enzymes involved in blood sugar control.
It is important to remember that these are proposed mechanisms based mostly on test-tube and animal research. How Bridelia behaves in the human body is not well understood.
Safety & precautions
The safety of Bridelia in humans has not been well studied. Because reliable safety data are missing, it should be used with caution and ideally under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
People with diabetes should be especially careful, since the plant may affect blood sugar. Anyone with a chronic health condition, or who is taking prescription medicines, should check with a pharmacist or doctor first.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: There is not enough information to consider Bridelia safe during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. To be safe, it is best to avoid it during these times.
Children, older adults, and people with liver or kidney problems should also avoid it unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.
Side effects
Because Bridelia has not been carefully studied in people, its full side effect profile is unknown.
Plants high in tannins, like Bridelia, can cause stomach upset, nausea, or constipation in some people, especially when used in large amounts. If it lowers blood sugar, it could potentially cause symptoms of low blood sugar such as shakiness, dizziness, or sweating.
Allergic reactions are always possible with any plant product. Stop using it and seek medical care if you notice rash, swelling, trouble breathing, or other signs of a serious reaction.
Dosing
There is no established or standardized dose for Bridelia. Traditional preparations vary widely, and product strength is not consistent.
If you choose to use a Bridelia product, follow the directions on the label and do not exceed the recommended amount. Because quality and purity can vary between products, it is wise to choose reputable brands.
The safest step is to talk with a pharmacist or doctor before starting, so they can review your medicines and health conditions.
Bridelia & Pregnancy
Bridelia & Breastfeeding
© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center
Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
References & further reading
The 4 references that drive our Bridelia monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
- Corallo A, Foungbe S, Davy M, Cohen Y. Cardiovascular pharmacology of aqueous extract of the leaves of Bridelia atroviridis Muell. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) in the rat. J Ethnopharmacol 1997;57(3):189-96. PubMed
- Njamen D, Magne Nde CB, Tanee Fomum Z, Vollmer G. Effects of the extracts of some tropical medicinal plants on estrogen inducible yeast and Ishikawa screens, and on ovariectomized Wistar rats. Pharmazie 2008;63(2):164-8. DOI
- Corallo A, Savineau JP, Tricoche R, Foungbe S. The uterotonic action of the aqueous extract of Bridelia atroviridis in the rat. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 1991;5(4):319-29. PubMed
- Olajide, O. A. Investigation of the effects of selected medicinal plants on experimental thrombosis. Phytother Res 1999;13(3):231-232. DOI
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Bridelia: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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