Drug & supplement interaction

Iron + Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone

Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone brand name: Stalevo.

Moderate Interaction
Medically reviewed by · Updated September 2026
The bottom line Moderate

Iron has a moderate interaction with Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone. Iron might decrease levodopa levels by reducing its absorption.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodProbable
EvidenceB
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Iron and Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

LEVODOPA

Why this applies to Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone

Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone falls under LEVODOPA — the group Iron interacts with.

Iron might decrease levodopa levels by reducing its absorption.
Advise patients to separate doses of levodopa and iron as much as possible. There is some evidence in healthy people that iron forms chelates with levodopa, reducing the amount of levodopa absorbed by around 50%. The clinical significance of this hasn't been determined.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Probable Evidence B

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the practical issue with Stalevo (which combines carbidopa, levodopa, and entacapone) and iron. When iron sits in your gut at the same time as levodopa, the two can bind together and form a clump your body can't absorb well. Studies in healthy people showed this can cut the amount of levodopa that gets in by roughly half. Since levodopa is the part doing the heavy lifting for your Parkinson's symptoms, less of it getting in could mean more stiffness, tremor, slowness, or 'off' periods returning.

The good news is this is easy to manage by spacing the doses apart. The real-world impact isn't fully nailed down, so don't stop either one. Just ask your pharmacist or doctor how many hours to separate your iron from your Stalevo.

Contact Dr. Brian directly if you have additional questions on this interaction
References
  1. Campbell NRC, Hasinoff B. Ferrous sulfate reduces levodopa bioavailability: Chelation as a possible mechanism. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1989;45:220-5.. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Iron Also Interacts With Other Medications

Iron has 78 moderate, 1 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Moderate 78 Minor 1 No known interaction 2,751 (incl. Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone)
Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Iron

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Iron. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone

This page covers Iron only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone page lists 55 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Branched-chain Amino Acids (bcaa) (major), Cowhage (major), Indian Snakeroot (major) and Magnesium (major).

By severity: 8 major · 35 moderate · 12 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone page

“Most of what appears on this list works against Stalevo (carbidopa, levodopa, entacapone), the combination pill for Parkinson's disease, and that makes it a list worth genuine care. Everyday items like magnesium, iron, whey protein, and other amino acids can blunt levodopa's absorption or crowd it out of the brain, which shows up as wo…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Iron as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 16,325 real supplement products containing Iron, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Iron. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone too, on top of Iron — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Iron and Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Iron
Top 1%

#14 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone
Top half

#1,154 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Iron

What is Iron?

  • Iron-deficiency anemia
  • Low iron stores during pregnancy
  • Fatigue from iron deficiency
  • Heavy menstrual blood loss
  • Restless legs syndrome (with low iron)

Iron is an essential mineral your body needs to make hemoglobin and carry oxygen in the blood. Supplements are mainly useful for treating or preventing iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia, ideally after a blood test confirms you are low. Because too much iron can be harmful, take it only when needed and under the guidance of a pharmacist or doctor.

Read the full Iron monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Iron

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Iron — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
78Moderate
1Minor
2,750No known interaction
78 Moderate 1 Minor 2,750 No interaction
Moderate

78 interactions

Showing 60 of 78 moderate interactions — see all 78 on the Iron page.

Minor

1 interaction

No interaction 2,750 drugs checked — show the list

We also checked Iron against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.

Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,750 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Iron list.

See the full Iron interactions page
See every supplement checked against Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone, ranked by severity
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Iron monograph › Uses, safety, and every drug interaction in one place Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone supplement interactions › Every supplement checked against Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone, ranked by severity Supplement interaction checker › Check any supplement or product against your medications Browse medications A–Z › Every drug we've checked against herbs & supplements Ask a pharmacist › Free, personal answer from our licensed team
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Iron and Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone Together: Common Questions

Can you take Iron with Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Iron and Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone and Iron?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.