Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Source Naturals
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg is a dietary supplement by Source Naturals with 4 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for replacing fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration during exercise or illness, treating low blood sodium (under medical care).Based on those ingredients, 2,195 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Dietary Fiber, Soylife, Sodium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product has 3 active ingredients: sodium, genistein, and total isoflavone (delivered via Soylife, a soy blend). Sodium is an essential electrolyte your body needs in small amounts; here it's paired with compounds from soy.
The inactive ingredients are cellulose, stearic acid, silica, and magnesium stearate — common binders and flow agents in tablets.
Does it work?
Not established
We hold no effectiveness data in our records for genistein or total isoflavone in this product. Sodium itself has established uses — it's likely effective for cystic fibrosis and possibly effective for reducing kidney damage from the antibiotic amphotericin B — but a supplement supplying sodium for those purposes would be prescribed by a doctor, not bought over the counter.
The evidence for sodium in bipolar disorder and heart failure isn't established enough to rate.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Sodium is generally well tolerated when taken in moderation — up to the recommended daily limit of 2.3 grams. But too much is linked to high blood pressure and heart strain.
Rare serious side effects of excess sodium include worsened heart disease, high blood pressure, and kidney disease. Population studies have also linked high sodium intake to increased gastric cancer risk.
Pregnancy and lactation safety data show sodium is likely safe in pregnancy but possibly unsafe while breastfeeding — talk with your doctor or pharmacist if you're pregnant or nursing.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check your medications if you take blood pressure drugs, lithium, corticosteroids, didanosine (an HIV drug), sodium phosphate, tolvaptan, or any other sodium-containing medications — all are affected by the sodium in this product at Moderate severity. Your pharmacist can help you decide if it's right for you.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product's main concern is its sodium content and how it affects blood pressure medications, lithium, steroids, and several other drugs. If you take any prescription medications — especially for blood pressure, bipolar disorder, or adrenal conditions — check them against the interactions on this page first.
Talk with your pharmacist before starting, especially if you already watch your sodium intake for heart or kidney health.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 3 of 4 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Aug 22, 2025.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Source Naturals |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 021078000501 |
| Net contents | 120 Tablet(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Aug 22, 2025 |
| DSLD ID | 338996 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Tablet Or Pill |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Vegetarian, Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 10 Calorie(s) | -- |
| Total Carbohydrates | 1 Gram(s) | 1% |
| Sodium | 5 mg | 1% |
| Total Fat | 0.5 Gram(s) | 1% |
| Saturated Fat | 0.5 Gram(s) | 3% |
| Dietary Fiber | 1 Gram(s) | 4% |
| Protein | 1 Gram(s) | 2% |
| Genistein | 2 mg | -- |
| Total Isoflavone | 40 mg | -- |
| Soylife | 2 Gram(s) | -- |
Other ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Stearic Acid, Silica, Cellulose Gum, Modified, Magnesium Stearate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
Isoflavones are unique polyphenol compounds which are found in the soybean plant. Research suggests that soy protein and soy isoflavones may reduce the frequency and severity of hot flashes during menopause. Source Naturals Genistein Soy Complex contains 40 mg of SoyLife isoflavones per serving which are naturally occurring and come from non-GMO soy.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: 2 tablets twice daily with a meal.
Precautions
Note: If you are pregnant, may become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your health care professional before using this product.
Do not use if tamper-evident seal is broken or missing.
Keep out of reach of children.
Contains soy.
Formulation
Suitable for vegetarians.
Contains no yeast, dairy, egg, gluten, corn or wheat. Contains no starch, preservatives, or artificial color, flavor or fragrance.
Non GMO Validated
Brand IP Statement(s)
SoyLife is a registered trademark of IFF or its affiliates.
Copyright Source Naturals, Inc.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietarty Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Non GMO Validated
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals
These are the 4 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 Tablet(s) Dosage formTablet Or Pill Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Sodium
Interacts with205 drugs
Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets g...
Sodium monograph & interactionsDietary Fiber
Interacts with2,025 drugs
Black psyllium is a soluble-fiber supplement made from the seeds of a Plantago plant, used mostly to ease constipation and support digestive health. I...
Dietary Fiber monograph & interactionsProtein
Soylife
Interacts with611 drugs
Soy is a nutritious bean that is a staple food and a popular source of plant protein and isoflavones. Eating soy foods as part of a balanced diet is g...
Soylife monograph & interactions- › Genistein
- › Total Isoflavone
Other (inactive) ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Stearic Acid, Silica, Cellulose Gum, Modified, Magnesium Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals contains sodium, which does interact with a number of medications.
The most serious concern is with blood pressure drugs (antihypertensives) — sodium can reduce how well they work, forcing your doctor to raise doses to keep your blood pressure under control.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Sodium also interacts with corticosteroids (a Moderate concern), because certain steroids make your body hold onto sodium, and adding more raises the risk of high blood sodium. It affects lithium levels too — extra sodium can wash lithium out of your system and reduce its effect, but cutting back on sodium can dangerously raise lithium levels.
Altogether, these interactions span 203 individual medications.
Other drug types affected at Moderate severity include didanosine (an HIV medication), sodium phosphate (used for bowel prep), tolvaptan (a water-balance medication), and any other sodium-containing drugs. We could not check the other two ingredients — genistein and total isoflavone — because no interaction data is on file for them.
Run your exact medications through the checker on this page before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg interact with 2,195 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
3 of the 4 ingredients in Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Dietary Fiber Soylife Sodium
AmphetamineAdensys XR-ODT, Adzenys ER, Dyanavel XR, Mydayis
How Amphetamine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Amphetamine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Amphetamine interactionIsocarboxazidMarplan
How Isocarboxazid interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Isocarboxazid interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Isocarboxazid interactionMoclobemideManerix, Moclobemide
How Moclobemide interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Moclobemide interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Genistein + Moclobemide interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Moclobemide interactionOzanimod HydrochlorideZeposia
How Ozanimod Hydrochloride interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionPhenelzine SulfateNardil
How Phenelzine Sulfate interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionRasagilineAzilect
How Rasagiline interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Rasagiline interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Rasagiline interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Rasagiline interactionSafinamide MesylateXadago
How Safinamide Mesylate interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Safinamide Mesylate interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Safinamide Mesylate interactionSelegilineCarbex, Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar
How Selegiline interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Selegiline interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Selegiline interactionTranylcypromineParnate
How Tranylcypromine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Soylife + Tranylcypromine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Tranylcypromine interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Acarbose interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SodiumAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Acebutolol interactionSoylifeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Soylife + Acebutolol interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acebutolol interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionGenisteinCaffeine, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +2 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionGenisteinCaffeine, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionGenisteinCaffeine, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionGenisteinCaffeine, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionGenisteinCaffeine, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeCaffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeDiuretic Drugs, Caffeine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might have additive effects when used with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionGenisteinCaffeine, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Pamabrom, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength PMS, Pamprin, Pamprin ES
How Acetaminophen, Pamabrom, Pyrilamine interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might have additive effects when used with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Acetaminophen, Pamabrom, Pyrilamine interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Acetaminophen, Pamabrom, Pyrilamine interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetaminophen, Pamabrom, Pyrilamine interactionAcetazolamideAk-Zol, Diamox
How Acetazolamide interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeDiuretic Drugs, Antihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, soy might have additive effects when used with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Acetazolamide interactionSodiumAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Acetazolamide interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetazolamide interactionAcetohexamideDymelor
How Acetohexamide interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Acetohexamide interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Acetohexamide interactionAlbiglutideTanzeum
How Albiglutide interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Albiglutide interactionAliskirenTekturna
How Aliskiren interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Soylife + Aliskiren interactionSodiumAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Aliskiren interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Aliskiren interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Aliskiren interactionAlogliptinNesina
How Alogliptin interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Alogliptin interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Alogliptin interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Alogliptin interactionAlogliptin, MetforminKazano
How Alogliptin, Metformin interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Dietary FiberMetformin (glucophage), Oral Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, black psyllium might increase the therapeutic and adverse effects of metformin.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionSoylifeAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionAlogliptin, PioglitazoneOseni
How Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoylifeAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Soylife + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionAmbrisentanLetairis, Volibris
How Ambrisentan interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SodiumAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Ambrisentan interactionSoylifeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Soylife + Ambrisentan interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Ambrisentan interactionGenisteinCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Genistein + Ambrisentan interactionAmilorideAmilamont, Midamor
How Amiloride interacts with Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SodiumAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Amiloride interactionSoylifeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Soylife + Amiloride interactionDietary FiberOral Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Dietary Fiber + Amiloride interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Dietary Fiber
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Theoretically, black psyllium might reduce the effects of carbamazepine and increase the risk for convulsions.
Theoretically, black psyllium might reduce carbamazepine absorption. A preliminary study using blond psyllium reported decreased carbamazepine bioavailability due to binding of the drug to psyllium, as well as reduction of available fluid in the gut for dissolution of the drug. This interaction may also occur with black psyllium.
Lithium
Theoretically, taking black psyllium at the same time as lithium might reduce lithium absorption.
The fiber in black psyllium might reduce lithium absorption and plasma levels. Some case reports describe a reduction in plasma lithium levels with concomitant administration of blond psyllium. This was reversed when psyllium was stopped. This interaction may also occur with black psyllium.
Metformin (Glucophage)
Theoretically, black psyllium might increase the therapeutic and adverse effects of metformin.
Animal research shows that concurrent consumption of blond psyllium with metformin slows and increases the absorption of metformin. This interaction may also occur with black psyllium. To avoid changes in absorption, take psyllium 30-60 minutes after metformin.
Olanzapine (Zyprexa)
Theoretically, taking black psyllium at the same time as olanzapine might reduce olanzapine absorption.
The fiber in black psyllium might decrease the absorption of olanzapine. A single case report describes a reduction in the effectiveness of olanzapine when it was concomitantly administered with an unspecified type of psyllium 3 grams orally twice daily. This effect was reversed when psyllium was stopped.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, taking black psyllium at the same time as digoxin might reduce digoxin absorption and decrease digoxin levels.
Psyllium might bind digoxin in the gut. However, some clinical evidence suggests that psyllium does not impact digoxin absorption.
Ethinyl Estradiol
Theoretically, taking black psyllium at the same time as ethinyl estradiol might alter levels of estradiol.
Concurrent use of blond psyllium with ethinyl estradiol results in a slight increase in the extent of ethinyl estradiol absorption and a slower rate of absorption. This is unlikely to be clinically significant.
Oral Drugs
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Psyllium seems to have variable effects on drug absorption. To avoid changes in absorption, take psyllium 30-60 minutes after oral medications. Animal research shows that blond psyllium delays and increases the absorption of metformin and ethinyl estradiol. Case reports and animal research suggest that blond psyllium might reduce absorption of lithium, digoxin, olanzapine, and carbamazepine. Finally, some pharmacokinetic studies show that psyllium does not affect the absorption of levothyroxine or warfarin. Although many of these studies evaluated blond psyllium, the fiber content in black psyllium may have similar effects.
Soylife
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Fermented soy products such as tofu and soy sauce contain tyramine, a naturally occurring chemical that affects blood pressure regulation. The metabolism of tyramine is decreased by MAOIs. Consuming more than 6 mg of tyramine while taking an MAOI can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis. The amount of tyramine in fermented soy products is usually less than 0.6 mg per serving; however, there can be significant variation depending on the specific product used, storage conditions, and length of storage. Storing one brand of tofu for a week can increase tyramine content from 0.23 mg to 4.8 mg per serving. Advise patients taking MAOIs to avoid fermented soy products that contain high amounts of tyramine.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Clinical research shows that whole soy diets and soy-based meals reduce fasting glucose levels in diabetic and non-diabetic individuals. Also, individuals following a soy-based meal replacement plan seem to require lower doses of sulfonylureas and metformin to manage blood glucose levels when compared with individuals following a diet plan recommended by the American Diabetes Association.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Although some contradictory research exists, most clinical evidence suggests that consuming soy protein modestly reduces systolic and diastolic blood pressure in individuals with prehypertension or hypertension.
Caffeine
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Soy contains genistein. Taking genistein 1 gram daily for 14 days seems to inhibit caffeine clearance and metabolism in healthy females. This effect has been attributed to inhibition of the cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) enzyme, which is involved in caffeine metabolism. It is unclear if this effect occurs with the lower amounts of genistein found in soy.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, soy might have additive effects when used with diuretic drugs.
Animal research suggests that genistein, a soy isoflavone, increases diuresis within 6 hours of subcutaneous administration in rats. The effects seem to be similar to those of furosemide. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Estrogens
Theoretically, soy might competitively inhibit the effects of estrogen replacement therapy.
Soy contains phytoestrogens and has been shown to have estrogenic activity in some patients. Although this has not been demonstrated in humans, theoretically, concomitant use of soy with estrogen replacement therapy might reduce the effects of the estrogen replacement therapy.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Soy products might reduce the absorption of levothyroxine in some patients.
Preliminary clinical research and a case report suggest that soy-based formulas inhibit the absorption of levothyroxine in infants with congenital hypothyroidism. A levothyroxine dosage increase may be needed for infants with congenital hypothyroidism while using soy-based formulas, and the dose may need to be reduced when soy-based formulas are no longer administered. However, in postmenopausal adults, clinical research shows that taking a single dose of soy extract containing isoflavones 60 mg along with levothyroxine does not affect the oral bioavailability of levothyroxine.
Progesterone
Theoretically, combining soy isoflavones with transdermal progesterone may worsen bone density.
Clinical research suggests that significant bone loss may occur in females with osteoporosis who receive a combination of transdermal progesterone with soy milk containing isoflavones when compared with placebo, soy milk alone, or progesterone alone.
Tamoxifen (Nolvadex)
Theoretically, estrogenic soy isoflavones might alter the effects of tamoxifen.
Laboratory research suggests that genistein and daidzen, isoflavones from soy, can antagonize the antitumor effects of tamoxifen under some circumstances; however, soy isoflavones might have different effects when used at different doses. A relatively low in vitro concentration of soy isoflavones such as 1 microM/L seems to interfere with tamoxifen, whereas high in vitro concentrations such as those >10 microM/L might actually enhance tamoxifen effects. People on a high-soy diet have soy isoflavones levels ranging from 0.1-6 microM/L. Until more is known, advise patients taking tamoxifen to avoid therapeutic use of soy products.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, soy might interfere with the effects of warfarin.
Soy milk has been reported to decrease the international normalized ratio (INR) in a patient taking warfarin. The mechanism of this interaction is not known. However, animal and in vitro research suggests that soy may also inhibit platelet aggregation. Dosing adjustments for warfarin may be necessary.
Antibiotic Drugs
Theoretically, antibiotics may decrease the activity of soy isoflavones.
Intestinal bacteria are responsible in part for converting soy isoflavones into their active forms. Antibiotics may decrease the amount of intestinal bacteria and decrease its ability to convert isoflavones.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Soy might modestly induce CYP2C9 enzymes. However, this effect does not seem to be clinically significant.
In vitro research suggests that an unhydrolyzed soy extract might induce CYP2C9. However, the significance of this interaction is likely minimal. In healthy females taking a specific extract of soy (Genistein Soy Complex, Source Naturals), blood levels of losartan, a CYP2C9 substrate, were not significantly affected.
Sodium
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
High intake of dietary sodium can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, high intake of sodium may necessitate increased use of antihypertensive medications to achieve blood pressure control in some patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease.
Corticosteroids
Concomitant use of mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids (corticosteroids) cause sodium retention. This effect is dose-related and depends on mineralocorticoid potency. It is most common with hydrocortisone, cortisone, and fludrocortisone, followed by prednisone and prednisolone.
Didanosine (Videx)
Concomitant use of didanosine with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Didanosine formulations contain a significant amount of sodium.
Lithium
Altering dietary intake of sodium might alter the levels and clinical effects of lithium.
High sodium intake can reduce plasma concentrations of lithium by increasing lithium excretion. Reducing sodium intake can significantly increase plasma concentrations of lithium and cause lithium toxicity in patients being treated with lithium carbonate. Stabilizing sodium intake is shown to reduce the percentage of patients with lithium level fluctuations above 0.8 mEq/L. Patients taking lithium should avoid significant alterations in their dietary intake of sodium.
Sodium Phosphates
Theoretically, concomitant use of sodium phosphate with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Use of high doses (> 45 mL in 24 hours) of sodium phosphate, such as those used for bowel cleansing before surgery, can lead to serious electrolyte disturbances, including hypernatremia. The risk of hypernatremia is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.
Sodium-Containing Drugs
Concomitant use of sodium-containing drugs with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia and long-term sodium-related complications.
The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) intake level of 2.3 grams of sodium daily indicates the intake at which it is believed that chronic disease risk increases for the apparently healthy population. Some medications contain high quantities of sodium. When used in conjunction with sodium supplements or high-sodium diets, the CDRR may be exceeded. Additionally, concomitant use may increase the risk for hypernatremia; this risk is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.
Tolvaptan (Samsca)
Theoretically, concomitant use of tolvaptan with sodium might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Tolvaptan is a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist that is used to increase sodium levels in patients with hyponatremia. Patients taking tolvaptan should use caution with the use of sodium salts such as sodium chloride.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg, from the product label.
Source Naturals
- Name
- Source Naturals, Inc.
- Street Address
- P. O. Box 2118
- City
- Santa Cruz
- State
- CA
- ZipCode
- 95062
- Web Address
- www.sourcenaturals.com
Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg by Source Naturals: Common Questions
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The Full Monographs Behind Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sodium
Interacts with 205 drugsSodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets get more than enough—often too much—from...
Read the full Sodium monograph → Herb & supplement monographBlack Psyllium
Interacts with 2,025 drugsBlack psyllium is a soluble-fiber supplement made from the seeds of a Plantago plant, used mostly to ease constipation and support digestive health. It is best known and most studied for rel...
Read the full Black Psyllium monograph → Herb & supplement monographSoy
Interacts with 611 drugsSoy is a nutritious bean that is a staple food and a popular source of plant protein and isoflavones. Eating soy foods as part of a balanced diet is generally considered safe for most people...
Read the full Soy monograph → Herb & supplement monographRed Clover
Interacts with 867 drugsRed clover is a plant rich in isoflavones (plant compounds with weak estrogen-like activity) that is most often used for menopause symptoms like hot flashes. The evidence is mixed and genera...
Read the full Red Clover monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Genistein Soy Complex 1,000 mg's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 168 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Sodium 38 references
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- Food and Drug Administration Science Background: Safety of Sodium Phosphates Oral Solution. September 17, 2001. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/safety/sodiumphospate.htm
- Coton T, Mallaret C, Coilliot C, Carre D, Guisset M. Severe acute ulcerated gastritis induced by salt. Presse Med 2009;38(3):499-500. PubMed
- Frings-Meuthen P, Buehlmeier J, Baecker N, et al. High sodium chloride intake exacerbates immobilization-induced bone resorption and protein losses. J Appl Physiol 2011;111(2):537-542. PubMed
- Frings-Meuthen P, Baecker N, Heer M. Low-grade metabolic acidosis may be the cause of sodium chloride-induced exaggerated bone resorption. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23(4):517-524. PubMed
- Alam S, Johnson AG. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) among healthy normotensive and essential hypertensive elderly patients to determine the effect of high salt (NaCl) diet of blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13(6):367-74.
- Boudville N, Ward S, Benaroia M, House AA. Increased sodium intake correlates with greater use of antihypertensive agents by subjects with chronic kidney disease. Am J Hypertens 2005;18(10):1300-5. PubMed
- Bennett WM. Drug interactions and consequences of sodium restriction. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65(2 Suppl):678S-681S. PubMed
- Okusa MD, Crystal LJ. Clinical manifestations and management of acute lithium intoxication. Am J Med 1994;97(4):383-9. PubMed
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary reference intakes for water, potassium, sodium, chloride, and sulfate. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2005. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=10925. DOI
- D'Elia L, Rossi G, Ippolito R, Cappuccio FP, Strazzullo P. Habitual salt intake and risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Clin Nutr 2012;31(4):489-98. PubMed
- Goldsmith SR. Hyponatremia in heart failure: time for a trial. J Card Fail 2013;19(6):398-400. PubMed
- Willocks L, Brettle R, Keen J, Valentine C, Pinching AJ. Formulations of didanosine (ddI) and salt overload. Lancet 1992;339(8786):190.
- Chen L, Zhang Z, Chen W, Whelton PK, Appel LJ. Lower Sodium Intake and Risk of Headaches: Results From the Trial of Nonpharmacologic Interventions in the Elderly. Am J Public Health. 2016;106(7):1270-5. PubMed
- Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2014;129(9):981-9. PubMed
- Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Sodium Intake and All-Cause Mortality Over 20 Years in the Trials of Hypertension Prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;68(15):1609-1617. PubMed
- Mente A, O'Donnell M, Rangarajan S, et al. Associations of urinary sodium excretion with cardiovascular events in individuals with and without hypertension: a pooled analysis of data from four studies. Lancet. 2016;388(10043):465-75. PubMed
- Moosavian SP, Haghighatdoost F, Surkan PJ, Azadbakht L. Salt and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017;68(3):265-277. PubMed
- O'Donnell M, Mente A, Rangarajan S, et al. Urinary sodium and potassium excretion, mortality, and cardiovascular events. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(7):612-23. DOI
- Poggio R, Gutierrez L, Matta MG, Elorriaga N, Irazola V, Rubinstein A. Daily sodium consumption and CVD mortality in the general population: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Public Health Nutr. 2015;18(4):695-704. PubMed
- Stallings VA, Harrison M, Oria M; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium, Food and Nutrition Board, Health and Medicine Division, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington (DC): National Acad
- Mahtani KR, Heneghan C, Onakpoya I, et al. Reduced Salt Intake for Heart Failure: A Systematic Review. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1693-1700. PubMed
- Yancy CW. Sodium Restriction in Heart Failure: Too Much Uncertainty-Do the Trials. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1700-1701. PubMed
- He FJ, Campbell NRC, Ma Y, MacGregor GA, Cogswell ME, Cook NR. Errors in estimating usual sodium intake by the Kawasaki formula alter its relationship with mortality: implications for public health. Int J Epidemiol. 2018;47(6):1784-1795. PubMed
- Murthy K, Ondrey GJ, Malkani N, et al. THE EFFECTS OF HYPONATREMIA ON BONE DENSITY AND FRACTURES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS. Endocr Pract. 2019;25(4):366-378. PubMed
- Messerli FH, Hofstetter L, Syrogiannouli L, et al. Sodium intake, life expectancy, and all-cause mortality. Eur Heart J 2021;42(21):2103-2112. PubMed
- Graudal NA, Hubeck-Graudal T, Jurgens G. Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines, cholesterol, and triglyceride. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020;12(12):CD004022. PubMed
- Giatti S, Santos RB, Aielo AN, et al. Association of sodium with obstructive sleep apnea. The ELSA-Brasil study. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2021;18(3):502-510. PubMed
- Nan X, Lu H, Wu J, et al. The interactive association between sodium intake, alcohol consumption and hypertension among elderly in northern China: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2021;21(1):135. PubMed
- Kyozuka H, Fukusda T, Murata T, et al. Impact of preconception sodium intake on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: The Japan Environment and Children's study. Pregnancy Hypertens 2021;23:66-72. PubMed
- Zhao L, Ogden CL, Yang Q, et al. Association of usual sodium intake with obesity among US children and adolescents, NHANES 2009-2016. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2021;29(3):587-594. PubMed
- Ma Y, He FJ, Sun Q, et al. 24-Hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion and cardiovascular risk. N Engl J Med 2022;386(3):252-263. PubMed
- Liu J, Yang X, Zhang P, et al. Association of urinary sodium excretion and left ventricular hypertrophy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:728493. PubMed
- Filippini T, Malavolti M, Whelton PK, Vinceti M. Sodium intake and risk of hypertension: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational cohort studies. Curr Hypertens Rep 2022;24(5):133-144. PubMed
- Wang DD, Li Y, Nguyen XT, et al. Dietary sodium and potassium intake and risk of non-fatal cardiovascular diseases: The million veteran program. Nutrients 2022;14(5):1121. PubMed
- Kwak JH, Park CH, Eun CS, et al. The associations of dietary intake of high sodium and low zinc with gastric cancer mortality: A prospective cohort study in Korea. Nutr Cancer 2022;74(10):3501-3508. PubMed
- George S, Maiti R, Mishra BR, Jena M, Mohapatra D. Effect of regulated add-on sodium chloride intake on stabilization of serum lithium concentration in bipolar disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Bipolar Disord 2023;25(1):66-75. PubMed
- Zhou TL, Schütten MTJ, Kroon AA, et al. Urinary Sodium Excretion and Salt Intake Are Not Associated With Blood Pressure Variability in a White General Population. J Am Heart Assoc 2023;12(1):e026578. PubMed
Black Psyllium 18 references
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Covington TR, et al. Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs. 11th ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association, 1996.
- Etman M. Effect of a bulk forming laxative on the bioavailablility of carbamazepine in man. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 1995;21:1901-6.
- Perlman BB. Interaction between lithium salts and ispaghula husk. Lancet 1990;335:416.
- Vaswani SK, Hamilton RG, Valentine MD, Adkinson NF. Psyllium laxative-induced anaphylaxis, asthma, and rhinitis. Allergy 1996;51:266-8. PubMed
- Lantner RR, Espiritu BR, Zumerchik P, Tobin MC. Anaphylaxis following ingestion of a psyllium-containing cereal. JAMA 1990;264:2534-6. DOI
- Kaplan MJ. Anaphylactic reaction to "Heartwise." N Engl J Med 1990;323:1072-3. DOI
- Nordstrom M, Melander A, Robertsson E, Steen B. Influence of wheat bran and of a bulk-forming ispaghula cathartic on the bioavailability of digoxin in geriatric in-patients. Drug Nutr Interact 1987;5:67-9..
- Robinson DS, Benjamin DM, McCormack JJ. Interaction of warfarin and nonsystemic gastrointestinal drugs. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1971;12:491-5. PubMed
- Garcia JJ, Fernandez N, Diez MJ, et al. Influence of two dietary fibers in the oral bioavailability and other pharmacokinetic parameters of ethinyloestradiol. Contraception 2000;62:253-7. PubMed
- Fernandez N, Lopez C, Díez R, et al. Drug interactions with the dietary fiber Plantago ovata husk. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2012;8(11):1377-86.
- Semen plantaginis in: WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants, volume 1. World Health Organization, Geneva, 1999. Available at http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Js2200e/. Accessed November 26, 1026.
- Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 (21CFR 101.17). Food labeling warning, notice, and safe handling statements. Available at www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=20f647d3b74161501f46564b915b4048&mc=true&node=se21.2.101_117&rgn=div8. Accessed December 3, 2
- Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 (21CFR 201.319). Specific labeling requirements - water-soluble gums, hydrophilic gums, and hydrophilic mucilloids. Available at www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=201.319. Accessed Dece
- Diez R, Garcia JJ, Diez MJ, Sierra M, Sahagun AM, Fernandez N. Influence of Plantago ovata husk (dietary fiber) on the bioavailability and other pharmacokinetic parameters of metformin in diabetic rabbits. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Jun 7;17(1):298. PubMed
- Chiu AC, Sherman SI. Effects of pharmacological fiber supplements on levothyroxine absorption. Thyroid. 1998;8(8):667-71. PubMed
- Merrick C, Madden CA, Capurso NA. A Case of Blunted Orally Disintegrating Olanzapine Effect Due to Coadministered Psyllium. J Clin Psychiatry 2021;82(2):20cr13633. PubMed
Red Clover 24 references
- Kurzer MS, Xu X. Dietary phytoestrogens. Annu Rev Nutr 1997;17:353-81. PubMed
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182
- Budzinski JW, Foster BC, Vandenhoek S, Arnason JT. An in vitro evaluation of human cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition by selected commercial herbal extracts and tinctures. Phytomedicine 2000;7:273-82. PubMed
- This P, De La Rochefordiere A, Clough K, et al. Phytoestrogens after breast cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer 2001;8:129-34. PubMed
- Tice J, Cummings SR, Ettinger B, et al. Few adverse effects of two red clover extracts rich in phytoestrogens: a multicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Alt Ther 2001;7:S33.
- Ingram DM, Hickling C, West L, et al. A double-blind randomized controlled trial of isoflavones in the treatment of cyclical mastalgia. The Breast 2002;11:170-4. PubMed
- Unger M, Frank A. Simultaneous determination of the inhibitory potency of herbal extracts on the activity of six major cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and automated online extraction. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2004;1 PubMed
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