Lutigold Extra Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Lutigold Extra against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Lutigold Extra is a dietary supplement by Puritan's Pride with 3 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for eye and macular health, age-related macular degeneration (amd), protection from blue light.Based on those ingredients, 86 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Zeaxanthin. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Lutigold Extra is a 3-ingredient softgel that combines two forms of zeaxanthin and lutein. Zeaxanthin and lutein are carotenoids — plant pigments your eye uses to filter light and protect the retina.
This product delivers them in concentrated supplement form, so you're getting more than you'd typically eat in food.
Does it work?
Moderate evidence
Zeaxanthin and lutein are both possibly effective for age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the eye condition that can blur central vision as you age. Lutein is also possibly effective for cataracts.
The evidence for zeaxanthin and lutein in age-related cognitive decline, Alzheimer disease, asthma, breast cancer, and lung problems in premature infants is insufficient — we don't have enough reliable data to rate them either way.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Both zeaxanthin and lutein are generally well tolerated at typical supplement doses. Lutein in particular has been tested up to 20 mg daily without adverse effects reported.
For pregnancy, the safety data advises caution with concentrated supplements — food sources are fine, but supplement safety hasn't been well studied. The same applies to breastfeeding: lutein occurs naturally in breast milk, but higher supplement doses haven't been enough studied.
Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before taking this product if you're pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
If you take antidiabetes drugs (pills or insulin for blood sugar control), check with your doctor or pharmacist before adding this product. Zeaxanthin may increase the risk of low blood sugar.
No interactions are documented for lutein in our data.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Lutigold Extra makes sense if you're looking to support eye health, especially if you have early signs of age-related macular degeneration or are concerned about cataracts. The main thing to watch for is if you take diabetes medication — zeaxanthin theoretically could lower your blood sugar further.
Check your exact medications with your doctor or pharmacist before starting.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 3 of 3 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jan 22, 2021.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Lutigold Extra, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Puritan's Pride |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 025077211791 |
| Net contents | 15 Easy to Swallow Rapid Release Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jan 22, 2021 |
| DSLD ID | 239775 |
| Product type | Non-nutrient/non-botanical |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Zeaxanthin | 0 NP | -- |
| Lutigold Lutein | 0 NP | -- |
| Meso-Zeaxanthin | 0 NP | -- |
| Lutigold Extra Blend | 20 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Gelatin, Soy Bean Oil, Vegetable oil, Vegetable Glycerin, Contains <2% of
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation
Healthy eyes Ingredients for vision & macular health
No artificial color, flavor or sweetener, no preservatives, no sugar, no starch, no milk, no lactose, no gluten, no wheat, no yeast, no fish. Sodium free.
Puritan’s Pride supplements are produced from the finest raw materials under stringent quality control standards.
Formula
Meso-Zeaxanthin & Zeaxanthin Eye Care with Lutigold
When choosing Lutein, make sure it's Lutigold!
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: For adults, take one (1) softgel one to two times daily, preferably with meals.
General Statements
State-of-the-art manufacturing and packaging facilities ensure you the highest quality nutritional supplements money can buy. When it comes to your health…choose the best.
To reorder Item # 21179 www.puritan.com 1-800-645-1030
Precautions
Warning: If you are pregnant, nursing, taking any medications or have any medical condition, consult your doctor before use.
Discontinue use and consult your doctor if any adverse reactions occur.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not use if seal under cap is broken or missing.
Storage
Store at room temperature.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Brand IP Statement(s)
2017 Puritan's Pride, Inc.
Seals/Symbols
QA Quality Assured
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride
These are the 3 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Lutigold Extra Blend
Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Soy Bean Oil, Vegetable oil, Vegetable Glycerin, Contains <2% of. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride contains zeaxanthin (in two forms) and lutein.
The zeaxanthin components interact with antidiabetes drugs — there's a moderate concern that they might increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Animal studies show zeaxanthin can lower blood sugar, though real-world research on dietary zeaxanthin plus lutein hasn't found it reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes developing.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Lutein has no documented interactions in our data. Altogether, these interactions span 86 individual medications.
Before you start this product, run your exact diabetes medications through the interaction checker on this page. If you take any antidiabetes drug and you're considering Lutigold Extra, talk with your doctor or pharmacist first — they'll know your doses and can tell you whether the combination makes sense for you.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Lutigold Extra?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Lutigold Extra interact with 86 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 3 ingredients in Lutigold Extra interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Zeaxanthin
AcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Acarbose interactionAcetohexamideDymelor
How Acetohexamide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Acetohexamide interactionAlbiglutideTanzeum
How Albiglutide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Albiglutide interactionAlogliptinNesina
How Alogliptin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Alogliptin interactionAlogliptin, MetforminKazano
How Alogliptin, Metformin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionAlogliptin, PioglitazoneOseni
How Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionAntidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) InhibitorGlyxambi
How Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interactionCanagliflozinInvokana
How Canagliflozin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Canagliflozin interactionCanagliflozin, MetforminInvokamet
How Canagliflozin, Metformin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Canagliflozin, Metformin interactionCanagliflozin, Metformin HydrochlorideInvokamet XR
How Canagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Canagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionChlorpropamideChlorpropam, Diabinese
How Chlorpropamide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Chlorpropamide interactionDapagliflozinFarxiga
How Dapagliflozin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Dapagliflozin interactionDapagliflozin Propanediol, MetforminXigduo XR
How Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin interactionDapagliflozin Propanediol, Saxagliptin HydrochlorideQtern
How Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interactionDapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin HydrochlorideQternmet XR
How Dapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Dapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interactionDasiglucagon HydrochlorideZegalogue
How Dasiglucagon Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Dasiglucagon Hydrochloride interactionDulaglutideTrulicity
How Dulaglutide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Dulaglutide interactionEmpagliflozinJardiance
How Empagliflozin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Empagliflozin interactionEmpagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin HydrochlorideTrijardy XR
How Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionEmpagliflozin, MetforminSynjardy
How Empagliflozin, Metformin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Empagliflozin, Metformin interactionEmpagliflozin, Metformin HydrochlorideSynjardy XR
How Empagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Empagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionErtugliflozinSteglatro
How Ertugliflozin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Ertugliflozin interactionErtugliflozin, Metformin HydrochlorideSegluromet
How Ertugliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Ertugliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionExenatideBydureon, Byetta
How Exenatide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Exenatide interactionExenatide SyntheticBydureon BCISE
How Exenatide Synthetic interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Exenatide Synthetic interactionGliclazideDiamicron
How Gliclazide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Gliclazide interactionGlimepirideAmaryl
How Glimepiride interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Glimepiride interactionGlipizideGlucotrol, Glucotrol XL
How Glipizide interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Glipizide interactionGlipizide, MetforminMetaglip
How Glipizide, Metformin interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Glipizide, Metformin interactionGlucagonBaqsimi, Glucagon
How Glucagon interacts with Lutigold Extra — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Meso-zeaxanthinAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Meso-zeaxanthin + Glucagon interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Lutigold Extra with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Zeaxanthin
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking zeaxanthin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
In an animal diabetic model, zeaxanthin has hypoglycemic effects. However, population research has found that increasing intake of dietary zeaxanthin plus lutein does not decrease the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Lutigold Extra, from the product label.
Puritan's Pride
See all Puritan's Pride products- Name
- Puritan's Pride, Inc.
- City
- Ronkonkoma
- State
- NY
- ZipCode
- 11779
- Phone Number
- 1-800-645-1030
- Web Address
- www.puritan.com
Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride: Common Questions
Does Lutigold Extra by Puritan's Pride interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Does Lutigold Extra actually prevent age-related macular degeneration?
Is it safe to take if I'm pregnant?
Can I take this while breastfeeding?
What are zeaxanthin and lutein actually for?
Does Lutigold Extra have any fillers or other junk in it?
I take insulin for diabetes. Can I use this?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Lutigold Extra is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Lutigold Extra’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Zeaxanthin
Interacts with 86 drugsZeaxanthin is a carotenoid pigment that, along with lutein, concentrates in the macula of the eye and may help support long-term eye health. The strongest evidence relates to slowing progres...
Read the full Zeaxanthin monograph → Herb & supplement monographLutein
Lutein is a plant-based antioxidant pigment that concentrates in the eye, and the best evidence suggests it (often combined with zeaxanthin) may help slow progression of age-related macular...
Read the full Lutein monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Lutigold Extra's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 6 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Zeaxanthin 4 references
- Montonen J, Knekt P, Jarvinen R, Reunanen A. Dietary antioxidant intake and risk of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2004;27:362-6. PubMed
- Leermakers ET, Darweesh SK, Baena CP, et al. The effects of lutein on cardiometabolic health across the life course: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 2016;103(2):481-94. PubMed
- Kou L, Du M, Zhang C, Dai Z, Li X, Zhang B. The Hypoglycemic, Hypolipidemic, and Anti-Diabetic Nephritic Activities of Zeaxanthin in Diet-Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Sprague Dawley Rats. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2017;182(3):944-955. PubMed
- Xu X, Zhao X, Berde Y, Low YL, Kuchan MJ. Milk and Plasma Lutein and Zeaxanthin Concentrations in Chinese Breast-Feeding Mother-Infant Dyads With Healthy Maternal Fruit and Vegetable Intake. J Am Coll Nutr 2019;38(2):179-184. PubMed
Lutein 2 references
- Brown L, Rimm EB, Seddon JM, et al. A prospective study of carotenoid intake and risk of cataract extraction in US men. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:517-24. PubMed
- Chasan-Taber L, Willett WC, Seddon JM, et al. A prospective study of carotenoid and vitamin A intakes and risk of cataract extraction in US women. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:509-16. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC