Vinca Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Pure Herbs
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Vinca against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Vinca is a dietary supplement by Pure Herbs with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for memory and cognitive support, circulation problems, dizziness and ringing in the ears.Based on those ingredients, 172 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Lesser Periwinkle aerial part extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Vinca by Pure Herbs
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Vinca by Pure Herbs — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Vinca by Pure Herbs
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Pure Herbs Vinca is a liquid made from one active ingredient: lesser periwinkle aerial part extract. This plant extract contains alkaloid compounds, including vincamine, that affect blood vessels and blood flow.
The product contains no other inactive ingredients listed.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The product facts we hold do not include effectiveness ratings for periwinkle, so the evidence for what this product is intended to do isn't established in our data.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Periwinkle is considered unsafe for oral use. Its vinca alkaloid compounds can cause serious harm—including damage to cells, nerves, liver, and kidneys—especially at higher doses.
Milder side effects reported in use include gastrointestinal upset, skin flushing, and low blood pressure. Avoid this product during pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
The safety data advises against it because of periwinkle's potent alkaloids and lack of safety information in these situations. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before considering use, especially if you're pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or nursing.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Blood pressure medications (antihypertensives) — periwinkle may increase their effects and lower your blood pressure too much. Check your exact medications before starting this product.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Periwinkle is a potent plant with serious safety concerns and a documented interaction with blood pressure medications. Because it's regarded as unsafe for oral use and can cause significant organ damage, this isn't a product most people should consider without close professional oversight.
If you take any blood pressure medication or have liver or kidney concerns, talk with your doctor or pharmacist before even thinking about this one.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 13, 2022.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Vinca, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Pure Herbs |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 4 Fluid Ounce(s); 120 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Dec 13, 2022 |
| DSLD ID | 279238 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Women (not pregnant or lactating) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Vinca by Pure Herbs, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Lesser Periwinkle aerial part extract | 1869 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: None
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: For adults, mix 2 mL (abt. 1/2 tsp) of extract in 2 fl. oz (60 mL) water one time daily preferably with a meal.
Shake well before use
Formulation
Helps maintain healthy blood pressure already within the normal range. Beneficial for maintaining a healthy circulatory system.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Precautions
Warning: Not intended for use by pregnant or nursing women. If you have a medical condition or are taking medication, consult your doctor prior to use.
Discontinue use and consult with your doctor if any adverse reactions occur.
Keep out of reach of children
Brand IP Statement(s)
Pure Herbs, Ltd. Natural Herbal Extracts
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
General Statements
"No expense has been spared to provide the finest nature has to offer."
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Vinca by Pure Herbs label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Vinca by Pure Herbs
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Lesser Periwinkle aerial part extract
Interacts with172 drugs
Periwinkle (Vinca minor) is a flowering plant whose alkaloids are the source of vinpocetine, a compound marketed for memory and brain circulation. Evi...
Lesser Periwinkle aerial part extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: None. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Vinca by Pure Herbs Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Pure Herbs Vinca contains lesser periwinkle aerial part extract, which interacts with blood pressure medications (antihypertensives).
The most serious concern is a Moderate interaction: periwinkle may boost the effects of blood pressure drugs through one of its compounds, vincamine, potentially lowering your blood pressure too much.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Altogether, these interactions span 172 individual medications.
If you take any blood pressure medication — whether it's a beta-blocker, ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, diuretic, or another type — check your exact drugs with the tool on this page before starting periwinkle. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you whether this product is safe to add to your current regimen.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Vinca?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Vinca interact with 172 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Vinca interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Lesser Periwinkle aerial part extract
AcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcetazolamideAk-Zol, Diamox
How Acetazolamide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Acetazolamide interactionAliskirenTekturna
How Aliskiren interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Aliskiren interactionAmbrisentanLetairis, Volibris
How Ambrisentan interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Ambrisentan interactionAmilorideAmilamont, Midamor
How Amiloride interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amiloride interactionAmiloride, HydrochlorothiazideAmil-Co, Amilzide, Moduret 25, Moduretic
How Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionAmlodipineNorliqva
How Amlodipine interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amlodipine interactionAmlodipine BenzoateKaterzia
How Amlodipine Benzoate interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amlodipine Benzoate interactionAmlodipine BesilateIstin
How Amlodipine Besilate interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amlodipine Besilate interactionAmlodipine BesylateNorvasc
How Amlodipine Besylate interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amlodipine Besylate interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionAmlodipine, CelecoxibConsensi
How Amlodipine, Celecoxib interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Amlodipine, Celecoxib interactionAmmonium ChlorideAmmonium Chloride
How Ammonium Chloride interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Ammonium Chloride interactionAprocitentanTryvio
How Aprocitentan interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Aprocitentan interactionAtenololAtenix, Tenormin
How Atenolol interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Atenolol interactionAtenolol, ChlortalidoneAtenixCo, Tenoret 50, Totaretic
How Atenolol, Chlortalidone interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Atenolol, Chlortalidone interactionAtenolol, ChlorthalidoneTenoretic
How Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interactionAzilsartanEdarbi
How Azilsartan interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Azilsartan interactionAzilsartan, ChlorthalidoneEdarbyclor
How Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionBenazeprilLotensin
How Benazepril interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Benazepril interactionBenazepril, HydrochlorothiazideLotensin HCT
How Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBendroflumethiazideAprinox, Naturetin, Neo-NaClex
How Bendroflumethiazide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bendroflumethiazide interactionBendroflumethiazide, NadololCorzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionBendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia SerpentinaRauzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interactionBenzthiazideExna
How Benzthiazide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Benzthiazide interactionBetaxololBetoptic, Kerlone
How Betaxolol interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Betaxolol interactionBisoprololZebeta
How Bisoprolol interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bisoprolol interactionBisoprolol, HydrochlorothiazideZiac
How Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBosentanTracleer
How Bosentan interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bosentan interactionBumetanideBurinex
How Bumetanide interacts with Vinca — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Lesser Periwinkle Aerial Part Extract + Bumetanide interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Vinca with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Lesser Periwinkle aerial part extract
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Vinca, from the product label.
Pure Herbs
See all Pure Herbs products- Name
- Pure Herbs, Ltd.
- City
- Sterling Heights
- State
- MI
- Phone Number
- (800) 860-4372
- Web Address
- www.pureherbs.com
Vinca by Pure Herbs: Common Questions
Does Vinca by Pure Herbs interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this while pregnant or breastfeeding?
What are the main side effects?
Is periwinkle safe to take?
What does periwinkle do in this product?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Vinca is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Vinca’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Vinca's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 5 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Periwinkle 5 references
- Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC