Diosmin + Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen
Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen brand name: Apadaz.
Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen falls into 2 drug categories that Diosmin can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, diosmin might inhibit the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportDiosmin and Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Diosmin interacts with whole categories of medication. Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Diosmin in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen
Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES — the group Diosmin interacts with.
Laboratory research is conflicting with respect to the effects of diosmin on CYP3A4. Some research suggests that diosmin does not affect CYP3A4 activity. However, other research suggests that diosmin alters the metabolism of carbamazepine, a CYP3A4 substrate. Laboratory and animal research show that oral administration of diosmin for 7 days prior to oral administration of carbamazepine increases plasma concentrations of carbamazepine, decreases the clearance of carbamazepine, and decreases the formation of carbamazepine's active metabolite. Additionally, pharmacokinetic research in healthy male subjects shows that taking diosmin (Venex) 500 mg daily for 10 days prior to oral administration of carbamazepine 200 mg increases blood levels of carbamazepine by approximately 58% and decreases carbamazepine clearance by 42%. It is speculated that diosmin reduces the metabolism of carbamazepine by inhibiting CYP3A4. Diosmetin, a metabolite of diosmin, may also inhibit CYP3A4.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing about Apadaz: the benzhydrocodone part is actually a prodrug. After you swallow it, your body has to convert it into hydrocodone before it can ease your pain. That conversion does not lean on CYP3A4, but once hydrocodone forms, CYP3A4 is one of the enzymes that helps break it down.
So if diosmin slows CYP3A4 (and the evidence here is mostly theoretical and a bit conflicting), the hydrocodone could clear a little more slowly and pile up. That might mean stronger effects like extra drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, nausea, or in a worst case slowed breathing. The acetaminophen side isn't really the concern here. I wouldn't panic, but I would mention the diosmin to your pharmacist or doctor so they can keep an eye on you.
- Bedada SK, Neerati P. Modulation of CYP3A enzyme activity by diosmin and its consequence on carbamazepine pharmacokinetics in rats. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2018;391(2):115-21. PubMed
- Burkina V, Zlabek V, Halsne R, Ropstad E, Zamaratskaia G. In vitro effects of the citrus flavonoids diosmin, naringenin and naringin on the hepatic drug-metabolizing CYP3A enzyme in human, pig, mouse and fish. Biochem Pharmacol. 2016;110-111:109-16 PubMed
- Bedada SK, Boga PK. Influence of diosmin on the metabolism and disposition of carbamazepine in healthy subjects. Xenobiotica. 2017;47(10):879-84. PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES.
Chlorzoxazone is metabolized by CYP2E1 enzymes. A pharmacokinetic study in humans shows that taking diosmin (Venex 500) 500 mg daily for 9 days prior to oral administration of chlorzoxazone (Paraflex 250) 250 mg increases blood levels of chlorzoxazone by 34% and decreases chlorzoxazone clearance by 40%. It is speculated that diosmin reduces the metabolism of chlorzoxazone by inhibiting CYP2E1.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the piece that actually matters for Apadaz: the acetaminophen half is the part that touches CYP2E1, the enzyme diosmin may slow down. Normally a small slice of acetaminophen goes through CYP2E1 and forms a byproduct that can stress the liver. If diosmin blocks that enzyme a bit, it could in theory shift how acetaminophen is handled. This is purely a lab-and-theory concern (graded as theoretical), studied with a different drug, so for most people taking normal doses it likely won't cause noticeable trouble.
I wouldn't expect this to change the pain relief or the opioid side effects (drowsiness, constipation, slowed breathing) from the benzhydrocodone side. The bigger, real-world rule still stands: keep total acetaminophen under the daily limit. If you take diosmin regularly, just mention it to your pharmacist or doctor so they can double-check.
- Rajnarayana K, Venkatesham A, Nagulu M, Srinivas M, Krishna DR. Influence of diosmin pretreatment on the pharmacokinetics of chlorzoxazone in healthy male volunteers. Drug Metabol Drug Interact. 2008;23(3-4):311-21. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Diosmin Also Interacts With Other Medications
Diosmin has 883 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Diosmin
We haven’t checked that one against Diosmin yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Diosmin. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen
This page covers Diosmin only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen page lists 299 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major) and Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major).
By severity: 14 major · 239 moderate · 46 minor.
Taking Diosmin as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 121 real supplement products containing Diosmin, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Diosmin. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen too, on top of Diosmin — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Diosmin and Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#490 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,121 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Diosmin
What is Diosmin?
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Hemorrhoids
- Leg swelling and heaviness
- Varicose veins
- Spider veins
Diosmin is a citrus-derived flavonoid most often used for vein-related problems such as chronic venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids, and it is usually combined with a related flavonoid called hesperidin. Some studies suggest it may help relieve leg swelling and hemorrhoid symptoms, but quality varies. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before starting it, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
About Benzhydrocodone and Acetaminophen
What Is Benzhydrocodone and Acetaminophen Used For?
Brand name: Apadaz
Apadaz is indicated for the short-term management of acute pain — up to 14 days — that is severe enough to require an opioid and for which non-opioid treatments have not worked or are not expected to work. It combines benzhydrocodone (a prodrug that converts to the opioid hydrocodone) with acetaminophen.
Because of serious risks including addiction, abuse, and misuse, Apadaz is reserved for patients who have not tolerated or have not gotten adequate relief from alternative pain treatments. It should not be used for an extended period of time unless the pain remains severe enough to require an opioid and alternatives remain inadequate.
Other Drugs & Diosmin
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Diosmin — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
883 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Rifampin ›
Showing 60 of 883 moderate interactions — see all 883 on the Diosmin page.
No interaction 1,946 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Diosmin against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Levodopa ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,946 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Diosmin list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Diosmin — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Diosmin and Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen Together: Common Questions
Can you take Diosmin with Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Diosmin and Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen?
How serious is the Diosmin and Benzhydrocodone, Acetaminophen interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.