Neem + Tretinoin
Tretinoin brand names: Vesanoid, Retin-A, Renova, Altreno.
Neem has a moderate interaction with Tretinoin. Theoretically, neem leaf extract might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C8 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportNeem and Tretinoin
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CYTOCHROME P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) SUBSTRATES
Why this applies to Tretinoin
Tretinoin falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) SUBSTRATES — the group Neem interacts with.
In vitro research shows that neem leaf methanol extract inhibits CYP2C8 enzymes. So far, this reaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for tretinoin, the oral capsule version (Vesanoid) used for acute promyelocytic leukemia. Your body partly clears tretinoin using a liver enzyme called CYP2C8. In a lab dish, neem leaf extract slowed that same enzyme down. If that happened in a real person, tretinoin could clear a bit more slowly and build up, which might mean stronger effects and more side effects like headache, dry skin and lips, bone pain, or higher triglycerides.
I want to be honest, though: this is theory only, based on test-tube work, and it has never actually been reported in people. Still, because tretinoin is a serious chemotherapy medicine managed closely by your cancer team, please don't add neem without first checking with your oncologist or pharmacist.
- Amaeze O, Eng H, Horlbogen L, Varma MVS, Slitt A. Cytochrome P450 Enzyme Inhibition and Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Medicinal Plant Extracts Used for Management of Diabetes in Nigeria. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2021;46(3):437-450. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Neem Also Interacts With Other Medications
Neem has 1,012 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Tretinoin one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Neem
We haven’t checked that one against Neem yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Neem. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Tretinoin
This page covers Neem only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Tretinoin page lists 52 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Vitamin A (major), African Wild Potato (moderate), Alfalfa (moderate) and Angelica Archangelica (moderate).
By severity: 2 major · 37 moderate · 13 minor.
Taking Neem as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 288 real supplement products containing Neem, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Neem. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Tretinoin too, on top of Neem — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Neem and Tretinoin Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#360 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,158 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Neem
What is Neem?
- Skin conditions
- Dental and gum health
- Antimicrobial and antiparasitic
- Digestive upset
- Blood sugar support
- Insect repellent/pesticide
Neem is a tree from India used for centuries in traditional medicine, especially for skin, dental, and antimicrobial purposes. Some small studies are promising for oral health and skin, but high-quality human evidence is limited for most uses. Neem oil and seed extracts can be toxic if swallowed, especially in children, so use with caution and talk to your pharmacist or doctor first.
About Tretinoin
What Is Tretinoin Used For?
Brand names: Vesanoid, Retin-A, Renova, Altreno
Tretinoin cream 0.02% is approved to help lessen the look of fine facial wrinkles in people who also follow a comprehensive skin care and sun-avoidance program — including daily sunscreen, protective clothing, and moisturizers.
It's important to know what tretinoin does not do: it will not erase wrinkles, reverse sun damage, repair deeply weathered skin, or restore younger-looking skin. It has also not been shown to help with coarse or deep wrinkles, rough skin texture, dark spots, or sagging skin.
Other Drugs & Neem
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Neem — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1,012 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Theophylline ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Lofepramine ›
Showing 60 of 1,012 moderate interactions — see all 1,012 on the Neem page.
No interaction 1,817 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Neem against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Aspirin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Levodopa ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
- Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Phenobarbital ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Triptorelin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,817 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Neem list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Tretinoin Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Tretinoin as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Neem — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Tretinoin nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Neem and Tretinoin Together: Common Questions
Can you take Neem with Tretinoin?
How serious is the Neem and Tretinoin interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Tretinoin and Neem?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.