Panax Notoginseng + Tizanidine
Tizanidine brand names: Zanaflex, Ontralfy.
Panax Notoginseng has a moderate interaction with Tizanidine. Theoretically, taking Panax notoginseng might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportPanax Notoginseng and Tizanidine
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
Why this applies to Tizanidine
Tizanidine falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Panax Notoginseng interacts with.
Animal research shows that administering Panax notoginseng intravenously for 7 days before intraperitoneal injection of caffeine can decrease maximal blood levels of caffeine by 37%. This interaction was attributed to the ability of Panax notoginseng to increase the activity of CYP1A2.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for tizanidine (Zanaflex): your liver relies heavily on an enzyme called CYP1A2 to clear this medicine out of your body. Panax notoginseng may speed that enzyme up, so in theory it could push tizanidine out faster than usual. That would mean less drug hanging around, and possibly weaker relief, so the muscle stiffness and spasms it's meant to control might creep back.
I want to be honest about how thin the evidence is. This idea comes only from a lab and animal study using caffeine, not from people taking tizanidine, so it's mostly theoretical. Tizanidine is also very sensitive to CYP1A2 changes, so it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before combining the two.
- Liu R, Qin M, Hang P, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Liu G. Effects of Panax notoginseng saponins on the activities of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 in rats in vivo. Phytother Res. 2012 Aug;26(8):1113-8.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Panax Notoginseng Also Interacts With Other Medications
Panax Notoginseng has 206 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Tizanidine one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Panax Notoginseng
We haven’t checked that one against Panax Notoginseng yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Panax Notoginseng. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Panax Notoginseng or Tizanidine
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Panax Notoginseng or Tizanidine, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Can You Take Clonidine And Venlafaxine Together? ›
- Taking Tizanidine With Ultracet (Tramadol; Acetaminophen) ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Tizanidine
This page covers Panax Notoginseng only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Tizanidine page lists 143 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major), Beer (major) and Cesium (major).
By severity: 11 major · 101 moderate · 31 minor.
Taking Panax Notoginseng as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 55 real supplement products containing Panax Notoginseng, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Panax Notoginseng. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Tizanidine too, on top of Panax Notoginseng — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Panax Notoginseng and Tizanidine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#467 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,829 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Panax Notoginseng
What is Panax Notoginseng?
- Bleeding and bruising
- Heart and circulation health
- High blood pressure
- Chest pain (angina)
- Inflammation and swelling
Panax notoginseng (sanqi or tienchi ginseng) is a traditional Chinese herb most often used to help with bleeding, bruising, and circulation. Human evidence for these uses is limited and mostly early, so it should not replace proven treatments. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before using it, and avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
About Tizanidine
What Is Tizanidine Used For?
Brand names: Zanaflex, Ontralfy
Tizanidine — available as tablets, capsules, and as the oral solution Ontralfy — is used to manage spasticity (abnormal muscle stiffness or spasms). Because it works for a relatively short window of time, it is typically scheduled around the activities when spasm relief matters most.
Ontralfy (oral solution) and Zanaflex capsules are specifically indicated for the treatment of spasticity in adults. Other tizanidine tablets and capsules are indicated for the management of spasticity more broadly.
Other Drugs & Panax Notoginseng
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Panax Notoginseng — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
206 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Aspirin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Verapamil ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Riluzole ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Asenapine ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Clozapine ›
- Flutamide ›
- Imipramine ›
- Propafenone ›
- Ropinirole ›
- Tasimelteon ›
- Zileuton ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Agomelatine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Anagrelide ›
- Bendamustine Hydrochloride ›
- Chlordiazepoxide ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Enasidenib ›
- Estrogen ›
- Ethinyl Estradiol ›
- Etonogestrel ›
- Fenfluamine ›
- Fezolinetant ›
- Fluvoxamine ›
- Grepafloxacin ›
- Haloperidol ›
- Levobupivacaine ›
- Mexiletine ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Naproxen Sodium ›
- Oestrogen ›
- Olanzapine ›
- Ondansetron ›
- Paracetamol ›
- Pentazocine ›
- Perampanel ›
- Pirfenidone ›
- Pomalidomide ›
- Propranolol Hydrochloride ›
- Ramelteon ›
- Rasagiline ›
- Ropivacaine ›
- Tacrine ›
- Tipranavir ›
Showing 60 of 206 moderate interactions — see all 206 on the Panax Notoginseng page.
No interaction 2,623 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Panax Notoginseng against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,623 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Panax Notoginseng list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Panax Notoginseng and Tizanidine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Panax Notoginseng with Tizanidine?
How serious is the Panax Notoginseng and Tizanidine interaction?
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