Khat + Selegiline
Selegiline brand names: Carbex, Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar.
Khat has a moderate interaction with Selegiline. In one case report, a 24-year-old man developed reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) thought to be caused by chewing khat in combination with treatment with tranylcypromine, an MAOI.
Read the full interaction reportKhat and Selegiline
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS (MAOIs)
Why this applies to Selegiline
Selegiline falls under MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS (MAOIs) — the group Khat interacts with.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the simple version: Selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor, meaning it slows down one of your body's natural systems for breaking down stimulant-type brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine. Khat does the opposite, it floods your system with those same chemicals because of its amphetamine-like compounds (cathinone and cathine). Put them together and the stimulant effect can pile up with nowhere to go, which can spike blood pressure and tighten blood vessels. There's a reported case where this kind of pairing was linked to severe blood vessel narrowing in the brain.
To be fair, this is based on a single anecdotal case, so it's not common, but the theory makes biological sense and the stakes are high. Khat is also illegal in the U.S. The safe move is to avoid it entirely while on selegiline, and please check with your pharmacist or doctor with any questions.
- Tuladhar AM, Boogaarts HD, de Leeuw FE, van Dijk E. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome after chewing khat leaves. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2013;36(2):158-9. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Khat Also Interacts With Other Medications
Khat has 4 major, 400 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Selegiline one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Khat
We haven’t checked that one against Khat yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Khat. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Selegiline
This page covers Khat only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Selegiline page lists 102 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Bitter Orange (major), Brewer's Yeast (major) and Cowhage (major).
By severity: 14 major · 75 moderate · 13 minor.
Where Khat and Selegiline Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#464 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,223 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Khat
What is Khat?
- Stimulant for energy and alertness
- Euphoria and mood elevation
- Reducing fatigue
- Appetite suppression
- Social and traditional ceremonies
Khat is a plant chewed for its amphetamine-like stimulant effects, but it carries serious risks including high blood pressure, heart problems, mental health effects, and dependence. It is a controlled substance and illegal in the United States and many other countries, so it should not be used.
About Selegiline
What Is Selegiline Used For?
Brand names: Carbex, Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar
Selegiline is used as an add-on treatment for people with Parkinson's disease who are already taking levodopa/carbidopa but are finding that the medication's effects are wearing off or becoming less reliable. It is not used alone — it only works as part of a combination approach.
In clinical studies, adding selegiline helped reduce the amount of daily levodopa needed, cut down on "off" time (periods when symptoms break through), and improved things like tremor, speech, movement, and overall daily function.
Other Drugs & Khat
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Khat — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
4 interactions
400 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Phentermine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Chloroquine ›
- Nicotine ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ›
- Prazosin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Asenapine ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Clozapine ›
- Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Ephedrine Sulfate ›
- Felodipine ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Iloprost ›
- Indapamide ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) ›
- Loxapine ›
- Mannitol ›
Showing 60 of 400 moderate interactions — see all 400 on the Khat page.
No interaction 2,425 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Khat against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Dapsone ›
- Diazepam ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,425 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Khat list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Selegiline Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Selegiline as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Khat — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Selegiline nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Khat and Selegiline Together: Common Questions
Can you take Khat with Selegiline?
How serious is the Khat and Selegiline interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Selegiline and Khat?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.