Terminalia + Cabozantinib
Cabozantinib brand name: Cometriq.
Terminalia has a moderate interaction with Cabozantinib. Theoretically, use of Terminalia arjuna may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportTerminalia and Cabozantinib
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
Why this applies to Cabozantinib
Cabozantinib falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES — the group Terminalia interacts with.
In vitro research shows that Terminalia arjuna extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes and reduces CYP3A4 substrate metabolism.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the basic idea: your body relies on a liver enzyme called CYP3A4 to break down and clear cabozantinib. Lab studies suggest that Terminalia arjuna can slow this same enzyme down. If that happens in real life, cabozantinib could clear more slowly and build up to higher levels in your blood, which may turn up its side effects. With cabozantinib that can mean things like diarrhea, mouth sores, high blood pressure, fatigue, hand-foot skin reactions, or problems with wound healing.
I want to be honest about the evidence here. This concern comes only from test-tube research, not from people, so it's theoretical. Still, cabozantinib is a serious cancer drug, so please don't combine it with Terminalia without first checking with your oncologist or pharmacist.
- Varghese A, Savai J, Pandita N, Gaud RS. In vitro modulatory effects of Terminalia arjuna, arjunic acid, arjunetin, and arjungenin on CYP3A4, CYP2D6, and CYP2C9 enzyme activity in human liver microsomes. Toxicology Reports. 2015(2):806-16. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Terminalia Also Interacts With Other Medications
Terminalia has 932 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Cabozantinib one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Terminalia
We haven’t checked that one against Terminalia yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Terminalia. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Cabozantinib
This page covers Terminalia only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Cabozantinib page lists 138 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Grapefruit (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acacia Rigidula (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).
By severity: 3 major · 94 moderate · 41 minor.
Taking Terminalia as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 306 real supplement products containing Terminalia, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Terminalia. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Cabozantinib too, on top of Terminalia — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Terminalia and Cabozantinib Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#315 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#211 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Terminalia
What is Terminalia?
- Heart health and circulation
- Digestive problems (constipation, diarrhea)
- Cholesterol support
- Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory support
- Immune support
Terminalia is a group of traditional Ayurvedic tree species (most notably Terminalia arjuna) used for heart, digestive, and general wellness purposes. Some small studies suggest possible benefits for heart and cholesterol health, but the evidence is limited and not strong enough to recommend it as a treatment. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you have a heart condition.
About Cabozantinib
What Is Cabozantinib Used For?
Brand name: Cometriq
Cabozantinib treats several types of cancer. Cabometyx (tablet) is used for advanced renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer) — either alone or combined with nivolumab as a first-line treatment — as well as hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer) in patients previously treated with sorafenib, differentiated thyroid cancer that has progressed after prior therapy, and pancreatic or extra-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) that have been previously treated. For thyroid cancer and NETs, Cabometyx is approved for adults and adolescents aged 12 and older.
Cometriq (capsule) is approved specifically for progressive, metastatic medullary thyroid cancer (a different type of thyroid cancer). Cometriq and Cabometyx are not interchangeable — do not substitute one for the other.
Other Drugs & Terminalia
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Terminalia — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
932 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
Showing 60 of 932 moderate interactions — see all 932 on the Terminalia page.
No interaction 1,897 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Terminalia against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Levodopa ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Procainamide ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Digoxin ›
- Triptorelin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,897 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Terminalia list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Terminalia and Cabozantinib Together: Common Questions
Can you take Terminalia with Cabozantinib?
How serious is the Terminalia and Cabozantinib interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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