2 Shredded Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Beast
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking 2 Shredded against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
2 Shredded is a dietary supplement by Beast with 15 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for blood sugar support in type 2 diabetes, weight loss and appetite control, insulin sensitivity.Based on those ingredients, 1,437 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Green Tea powder, Caffeine Anhydrous, Dandelion Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against 2 Shredded by Beast
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with 2 Shredded by Beast — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of 2 Shredded by Beast
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Beast 2 Shredded contains 15 active and inactive ingredients. The active ingredients include chromium (a mineral that supports blood sugar control), caffeine anhydrous (a stimulant for mental focus and energy), iodine (for thyroid function), a proprietary thermogenic (fat-burning) blend containing phyllemblin and white willow bark extract (which provides salicin), green tea powder (a source of antioxidants and caffeine), octopamine HCl (a stimulant compound), and extracts of naringin, horsetail, dandelion, and vanadium citrate — several of these support metabolism and fluid balance.
The product also contains a diuretic blend and other branded compounds (Thermodiamine, Lipolide). The inactive ingredients are rice flour, gelatin, titanium dioxide, magnesium stearate, and food colorings.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
The evidence for most of these ingredients' effects on weight loss or metabolism is either limited or not established in the data we hold. Chromium is likely effective for treating chromium deficiency and possibly effective for blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes, though it's rated possibly ineffective for prediabetes.
Green tea is likely effective for certain cancers (human papillomavirus-related conditions) and possibly effective for high cholesterol. Caffeine is effective for neonatal apnea, postoperative headache, and likely effective for mental alertness and athletic performance.
Horsetail, dandelion, and vanadium all lack reliable evidence for the conditions commonly claimed in weight-loss formulas — their effectiveness ratings are marked insufficient to rate. Iodine is likely effective for preventing iodine deficiency and radiation protection, and octopamine is listed as having insufficient reliable evidence to rate for athletic performance.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Chromium is generally well tolerated at typical supplement doses, though high or long-term doses carry risks; pregnant individuals should avoid extra chromium unless advised by a doctor, and small amounts from diet or prenatal vitamins are considered acceptable. Caffeine is generally safe in moderate amounts for healthy adults, but high doses can cause serious side effects; it's rated possibly safe in pregnancy (with limits on intake) and possibly safe while breastfeeding (though small amounts pass into breast milk).
Green tea is generally well tolerated when consumed as a beverage or extract in moderate amounts, but concentrated extracts at high doses have been linked to rare liver injury; it's rated possibly safe in pregnancy (with limits) and possibly safe while breastfeeding. Iodine is well tolerated in normal dietary amounts, but high doses can cause thyroid problems; adequate iodine is important in pregnancy but only at the amount advised by your doctor, and excess can pass into breast milk.
Octopamine has limited safety data and stimulant-like effects — avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to insufficient safety information. Horsetail may be used short-term by healthy adults but carries real risks with long-term use; avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Dandelion is generally well tolerated as food, but supplement-strength doses are less studied; limited safety data exist for pregnancy and breastfeeding. Iodine, horsetail, and dandelion all carry rare but serious adverse effects (anaphylaxis, allergic reactions, thiamine deficiency, and liver issues in some cases).
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking 2 Shredded, double-check these medication types with your pharmacist: ephedrine or other stimulants (Major risk of heart attack or stroke), nadolol or other beta-blockers (caffeine and green tea may reduce effectiveness), atorvastatin and other statin cholesterol drugs (green tea reduces their levels), antidiabetes drugs and insulin (chromium and multiple other ingredients may cause dangerously low blood sugar), levothyroxine and thyroid medications (chromium reduces absorption), antithyroid drugs (iodine may interfere), lithium (iodine, horsetail, and dandelion can all affect lithium levels), seizure medications like phenytoin, carbamazepine, and valproate (caffeine in green tea may reduce their effectiveness), blood thinners and anticoagulants (dandelion and vanadium may increase bleeding risk), antihypertensive drugs (octopamine may interfere), quinolone antibiotics (dandelion may reduce their levels), cimetidine (increases caffeine levels), diuretics (horsetail and dandelion may cause potassium loss or imbalance), MAOIs (octopamine poses Moderate risk), and dipyridamole used in cardiac testing (cAMP and caffeine interfere with it).
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
2 Shredded is a stimulant-heavy thermogenic product with significant interactions, especially with blood pressure, diabetes, and thyroid medications, as well as seizure drugs and cardiac stress-test agents. If you take any prescription medication — particularly for blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid function, seizures, or heart conditions — talk to your pharmacist before starting this product.
The combination of caffeine and other stimulants in this formula also makes it unsuitable if you have cardiovascular risk factors or are sensitive to stimulants.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 9 of 15 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Feb 26, 2014.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about 2 Shredded, straight from the product label.
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for 2 Shredded by Beast, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Chromium | 5 mcg | 4% |
| Caffeine Anhydrous | 0 NP | -- |
| Iodine | 19 mcg | 13% |
| 2Shredded(TM) Thermogenic Blend | 377 mg | -- |
| Phyllemblin | 0 NP | -- |
| White Willow Bark Extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Salicin | 27.5 mg | -- |
| Green Tea powder | 0 NP | -- |
| Thermodiamine(TM) | 0 NP | -- |
| Octopamine HCl | 0 NP | -- |
| Naringin extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Rauvolfia Canescens L. | 0 NP | -- |
| Lipolide(TM) | 0 NP | -- |
| cAMP | 0 NP | -- |
| Diuretic Blend | 30 mg | -- |
| Horsetail extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Dandelion Extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Vanadium Citrate | 3.3 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Rice Flour, Gelatin, Titanium Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate, FD&C Red No.40, FD&C Blue No.1
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
B(TM) EAST(TM) THE STRONGEST NAME IN SPORTS NUTRITION(TM)
GET ENERGIZED TO BURN FAT.(TM)
LOOKING TO GET LEAN? 2 SHREDDED(TM) IS THE ANSWER. The unique 2 Shredded(TM) formula works on five different levels.
Thermodiamine(TM) and Lipolide(TM) are trademarks of Integrity Nutraceuticals Int’l
Seals/Symbols
BURN FAT INCREASE ENERGY HEALTHY THYROID SUPPORT
BURN FAT
INCREASE ENERGY
HEALTHY THYROID SUPPORT
General Statements
THERMOGENIC COMPLEX CONTROLS APPETITE, INHIBITS WATER RETENTION AND HELPS THE BODY GET LEAN IN FIVE DIFFERENT WAYS.
ALL BEAST PRODUCTS ARE RIGOROUSLY TESTED FOR: ASSAY SHOWING PURITY. MICROBIALS TO DETECT BACTERIA & MOLD. HEAVY METALS INCLUDING MERCURY AND LEAD.
USA_Ver_2.2_DS130405
It stimulates the thyroid, speeds up metabolism, regulates body temperature for burning fat, supports the body’s natural diuretic functions and finally, suppresses appetite and hunger cravings.
Always try to consume at least 64 oz of water daily while using this product.
FDA Statement of Identity
DIETARY SUPPLEMENT
Precautions
WARNING: CHECK WITH A QUALIFIED HEALTHCARE professional before using this product, or any dietary supplement, if you are under the age of 18 or if you have any known or suspected medical condition(s) and/or are taking any prescription or OTC medication(s).
WARNING: CHECK WITH A QUALIFIED HEALTHCARE professional before using this product, or any dietary supplement, if you are under the age of 18 or if you have any known or suspected medical condition(s) and/or are taking any prescription or OTC medication(s).
Discontinue use and consult your health care professional if you experience any adverse reaction to this product.
Do not use if you are allergic or contraindicated to aspirin.
Discontinue use two weeks prior to surgery or if upset stomach occurs.
Too much caffeine may cause irritability, sleeplessness and occasional rapid heartbeat. To avoid sleeplessness, do not consume within 4 hours of bedtime.
Do not exceed recommended dosage. Do not use if seal is broken or missing.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
ALLERGEN WARNING: This product was produced in a facility that may also process ingredients containing milk, eggs, soybeans, shellfish, fish, tree nuts, and peanuts.
Formula
Contains caffeine.
Storage
STORAGE CONDITIONS: Store in a cool dry place.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
THESE STATEMENTS HAVE NOT BEEN EVALUATED BY THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION. THIS PRODUCT IS NOT INTENDED TO DIAGNOSE, TREAT, CURE, OR PREVENT ANY DISEASE.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
SUGGESTED USE: As a dietary supplement, take 1-2 capsules twice daily for the first 3 days, then continue with 2-3 capsules twice daily. Adjust dose accordingly. Take with meals and drink at least 64 oz of water a day. Do not exceed recommended dosage.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
2 Shredded by Beast label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in 2 Shredded by Beast
These are the 15 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container120 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Chromium
Interacts with178 drugs
Chromium is an essential trace mineral involved in how the body handles sugar and fat. Some studies suggest it may modestly help blood sugar control i...
Chromium monograph & interactionsIodine
Interacts with7 drugs
Iodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements...
Iodine monograph & interactions2Shredded(TM) Thermogenic Blend
- › Caffeine Anhydrous
- › Phyllemblin
- › White Willow Bark Extract
- › Green Tea powder
- › Thermodiamine(TM)
- › Octopamine HCl
- › Naringin extract
- › Rauvolfia Canescens L.
- › Lipolide(TM)
- › CAMP
Diuretic Blend
Vanadium Citrate
Interacts with208 drugs
Vanadium is a trace mineral found in tiny amounts in food, and people get plenty from a normal diet. Supplement claims for diabetes, weight, and athle...
Vanadium Citrate monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Rice Flour, Gelatin, Titanium Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate, FD&C Red No.40, FD&C Blue No.1. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
2 Shredded by Beast Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Beast 2 Shredded contains several ingredients with documented interactions to medications.
The most serious concern is caffeine anhydrous, which has a Major interaction with ephedrine — combining them can increase the risk of serious, life-threatening effects like heart attack, stroke, or seizure. Green tea powder also carries Major interactions: it can significantly reduce the effectiveness of nadolol (a blood pressure medication) and atorvastatin (a cholesterol drug), and like caffeine, it poses Major risk with ephedrine.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Moderate interactions are documented across multiple drug types. Chromium may increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) when combined with diabetes medications or insulin, and it can reduce how well your body absorbs levothyroxine (thyroid medication) — separate dosing by several hours if you take thyroid medication.
Iodine may interfere with antithyroid drugs and lithium, and combining it with amiodarone can raise iodine to unsafe levels. Octopamine (in the thermogenic blend) could worsen blood pressure control or interact poorly with certain psychiatric medications (MAOIs).
Horsetail extract may increase the risk of low blood sugar with diabetes drugs, cause potassium loss with diuretics, or reduce the effectiveness of HIV medications. Dandelion may raise potassium levels dangerously if you take potassium-sparing diuretics, increase bleeding risk with blood thinners, or interfere with diabetes control.
Vanadium may increase bleeding risk with anticoagulants or blood thinners, and could worsen low blood sugar with diabetes drugs.
Green tea also has Moderate interactions with several seizure medications (phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate, ethosuximide, felbamate) — the caffeine it contains may reduce their protective effects. cAMP carries a Major interaction with dipyridamole, a medication used during cardiac stress testing. Additionally, several ingredients contain caffeine or caffeine-like compounds that can be blocked by methylxanthines and may interact with quinolone antibiotics and cimetidine, which slow caffeine clearance.
We could not check phyllemblin, salicin, naringin extract, Rauvolfia canescens, or lipolide for interactions — no interaction data are on file for these ingredients. Check your exact medications with the tool below before starting this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against 2 Shredded?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in 2 Shredded interact with 1,437 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
9 of the 15 ingredients in 2 Shredded interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Green Tea powder Caffeine Anhydrous Dandelion Extract Octopamine HCl Vanadium Citrate Horsetail extract Chromium cAMP Iodine
Aminophylline, Amobarbital, EphedrineAmesec
How Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionGreen Tea PowderEphedrine, Stimulant Drugs Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionAspirin, DipyridamoleAggrenox, Asasantin Retard
How Aspirin, Dipyridamole interacts with 2 Shredded — through 6 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CampDipyridamole (persantine) Major
Interaction Summary
Dipyridamole can increase the therapeutic and toxic effects of adenosine.
Read the full Camp + Aspirin, Dipyridamole interactionGreen Tea PowderAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Dipyridamole (persantine) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Aspirin, Dipyridamole interactionCaffeine AnhydrousDipyridamole (persantine), Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Aspirin, Dipyridamole interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Aspirin, Dipyridamole interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Aspirin, Dipyridamole interactionChromiumAspirin, Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (nsaids) Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, aspirin might increase chromium absorption.
Read the full Chromium + Aspirin, Dipyridamole interactionAtorvastatinAtorvaliq
How Atorvastatin interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Atorvastatin interactionDandelion ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Atorvastatin interactionAtorvastatin CalciumLipitor
How Atorvastatin Calcium interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderAtorvastatin (lipitor), Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Green tea extract seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of atorvastatin.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Atorvastatin Calcium interactionDandelion ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Atorvastatin Calcium interactionBendroflumethiazide, NadololCorzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderDiuretic Drugs, Nadolol (corgard) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, using green tea with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionHorsetail ExtractDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking horsetail with diuretic drugs might increase potassium loss and the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Horsetail Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionOctopamine HclAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
In humans, octopamine 450-600 mg daily increases blood pressure in hypotensive patients.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionCaffeine AnhydrousDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, using caffeine with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionCarbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine TannateQuadratuss, Ry Tuss, Rynatuss, Tri Tannate Plus
How Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interacts with 2 Shredded — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionCaffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionDipyridamoleDipyridamole, Persantin, Persantin Injection, Persantin Retard, Persantine
How Dipyridamole interacts with 2 Shredded — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CampDipyridamole (persantine) Major
Interaction Summary
Dipyridamole can increase the therapeutic and toxic effects of adenosine.
Read the full Camp + Dipyridamole interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Dipyridamole (persantine) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Dipyridamole interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Dipyridamole interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Dipyridamole interactionGreen Tea PowderAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Dipyridamole (persantine) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Dipyridamole interactionDyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, PhenobarbitalLufyllin-EPG
How Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Phenobarbital (luminal) +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionGreen Tea PowderPhenobarbital (luminal), Ephedrine +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug)Ephedrine Formula 400, Ephedrine Plus Tabs
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interacts with 2 Shredded — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interactionGreen Tea PowderStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineMudrane GG
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with 2 Shredded — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderPhenobarbital (luminal), Ephedrine +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionCaffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionDandelion ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineAmi Rax, Marax
How Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with 2 Shredded — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionCaffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionDandelion ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, TheophyllineMudrane, Quadrinal
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionGreen Tea PowderPhenobarbital (luminal), Ephedrine +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineTedral
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionCaffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEzetimibe, AtorvastatinLiptruzet
How Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs, Organic Anion-transporting Polypeptide Substrates (oatp) +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interactionDandelion ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interactionNadololCorgard, Nadolol
How Nadolol interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderNadolol (corgard) Major
Interaction Summary
Green tea seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of nadolol.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Nadolol interactionOctopamine HclAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
In humans, octopamine 450-600 mg daily increases blood pressure in hypotensive patients.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Nadolol interaction6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with 2 Shredded — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAbacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, LamivudineTriumeq
How Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interactionHorsetail ExtractNucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (nrtis) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of NRTIs.
Read the full Horsetail Extract + Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interactionAbacavir, LamivudineEpzicom
How Abacavir, Lamivudine interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Horsetail ExtractNucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (nrtis) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of NRTIs.
Read the full Horsetail Extract + Abacavir, Lamivudine interactionGreen Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abacavir, Lamivudine interactionAbametapirXeglyze
How Abametapir interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Inhibitors Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abametapir interactionCaffeine AnhydrousCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Inhibitors Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Abametapir interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Abciximab interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Abciximab interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Abciximab interactionGreen Tea PowderAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abciximab interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abiraterone interactionCaffeine AnhydrousCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Inhibitors Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with 2 Shredded — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Abrocitinib interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Abrocitinib interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Abrocitinib interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with 2 Shredded — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with 2 Shredded — through 6 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderAntidiabetes Drugs, Hepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking green tea with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acarbose interactionVanadium CitrateAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Acarbose interactionHorsetail ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking horsetail with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Horsetail Extract + Acarbose interactionDandelion ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the risk for hypoglycemia when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Acarbose interactionChromiumAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, chromium may have additive effects with antidiabetic agents and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Chromium + Acarbose interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acebutolol interactionOctopamine HclAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
In humans, octopamine 450-600 mg daily increases blood pressure in hypotensive patients.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with 2 Shredded — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acenocoumarol interactionGreen Tea PowderAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acenocoumarol interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Acenocoumarol interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with 2 Shredded — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Dandelion ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Acetaminophen interactionGreen Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with 2 Shredded — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionChromiumAspirin, Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (nsaids) Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, aspirin might increase chromium absorption.
Read the full Chromium + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with 2 Shredded — through 7 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Stimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionVanadium CitrateAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium Citrate + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionGreen Tea PowderHepatotoxic Drugs, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Powder + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionDandelion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Glucuronidated Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionCampMethylxanthines Minor
Interaction Summary
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Camp + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionOctopamine HclStimulant Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine Hcl + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionChromiumAspirin, Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (nsaids) Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, aspirin might increase chromium absorption.
Read the full Chromium + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in 2 Shredded with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Green Tea powder
Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
Green tea extract seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of atorvastatin.
In healthy humans, taking green tea extract 300 mg or 600 mg along with atorvastatin reduces plasma levels of atorvastatin by approximately 24%. The elimination of atorvastatin is not affected. Atorvastatin is a substrate of organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs). Research shows that two of the major catechins found in green tea, epicatechin gallate (ECG) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), inhibit OATPs. Some OATPs are expressed in the small intestine and are responsible for the uptake of drugs and other compounds, which may have resulted in reduced plasma levels of atorvastatin. It is not clear if drinking green tea alters the absorption of atorvastatin.
Ephedrine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Green tea contains caffeine. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death.
Nadolol (Corgard)
Green tea seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of nadolol.
Preliminary clinical research shows that green tea consumption reduces plasma concentrations of nadolol. Compared to a control group, both peak levels and total drug exposure (AUC) of nadolol were reduced by approximately 85% in subjects who drank green tea daily for two weeks. Drinking green tea with nadolol also significantly reduced nadolol's systolic blood pressure lowering effect. Other clinical research shows that a single dose of green tea can affect plasma nadolol levels for at least one hour. Green tea catechins have been shown to inhibit organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATP), one of which, OATP1A2, is involved in the uptake of nadolol in the intestine The interaction is thought to be due primarily to the epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) content of green tea.
5-Fluorouracil
Theoretically, high doses of green tea might increase the effects and side effects of 5-fluorouracil.
Animal research shows that taking green tea in amounts equivalent to about 6 cups daily in humans for 4 weeks prior to receiving a single injection of 5-fluorouracil increases the maximum plasma levels of 5-fluorouracil by about 2.5-fold and the area under the curve by 425%.
Adenosine (Adenocard)
Theoretically, green tea might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine at the cellular level. However, caffeine doesn't seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Conflicting reports exist regarding the effect of green tea on bleeding risk when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs; however, most evidence suggests that drinking green tea in moderate amounts is unlikely to cause a significant interaction. Green tea contains small amounts of vitamin K, approximately 7 mcg per cup. Some case reports have associated the antagonism of warfarin with the vitamin K content of green tea. However, these reports are rare, and very large doses of green tea (about 8-16 cups daily) appear to be needed to cause these effects. Furthermore, the catechins and caffeine in green tea are reported to have antiplatelet activity.
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists
Green tea contains caffeine. Theoretically, concomitant use of large amounts of caffeine might increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Bortezomib (Velcade)
Theoretically, green tea might interfere with the effects of bortezomib.
In vitro research shows that green tea polyphenols, such as epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), interact with bortezomib and block its proteasome inhibitory action. This prevents the induction of cell death in multiple myeloma or glioblastoma cancer cell lines. Advise patients taking bortezomib, not to take green tea.
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of carbamazepine and increase the risk for convulsions.
Green tea contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that taking caffeine can lower the anticonvulsant effects of carbamazepine and can induce seizures when taken in doses above 400 mg/kg. Human research has shown that taking caffeine 300 mg in three divided doses along with carbamazepine 200 mg reduces the bioavailability of carbamazepine by 32% and prolongs the plasma half-life of carbamazepine 2-fold in healthy individuals.
Celiprolol (Celicard)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the levels and clinical effects of celiprolol.
In a small human study, taking green tea daily for 4 days appears to decrease blood and urine levels of celiprolol by at least 98%. This interaction is possibly due to the inhibition of organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP). Green tea catechins have been shown to inhibit organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATP), one of which, OATP1A2, is found in the intestine The interaction is thought to be due primarily to the epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) content of green tea.
Cimetidine (Tagamet)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine in green tea.
Green tea contains caffeine. Cimetidine can reduce caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.
Clozapine (Clozaril)
Theoretically, green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of clozapine and acutely exacerbate psychotic symptoms.
Animal research suggests that, although green tea extract does not affect the elimination of clozapine, it delays the time to reach peak concentration and reduces the peak plasma levels. Also, concomitant administration of green tea and clozapine might theoretically cause acute exacerbation of psychotic symptoms due to the caffeine in green tea. Caffeine can increase the effects and toxicity of clozapine. Caffeine doses of 400-1000 mg daily inhibit clozapine metabolism. Clozapine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2). Researchers speculate that caffeine might inhibit CYP1A2. However, there is no reliable evidence that caffeine affects CYP1A2. There is also speculation that genetic factors might make some patients be more sensitive to the interaction between clozapine and caffeine.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine found in green tea.
Green tea contains caffeine. Oral contraceptives can decrease caffeine clearance by 40% to 65%.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Inhibitors
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2),. Theoretically, drugs that inhibit CYP1A2 may decrease the clearance rate of caffeine from green tea and increase caffeine levels.
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Theoretically, green tea might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine might inhibit dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Theoretically, disulfiram might increase the risk of adverse effects from caffeine.
In human research, disulfiram decreases the clearance and increases the half-life of caffeine.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, using green tea with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Green tea contains caffeine. In excessive amounts, caffeine can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also cause lower potassium levels.
Estrogens
Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Green tea contains caffeine. Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.
Ethosuximide (Zarontin)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of ethosuximide and increase the risk for convulsions.
Green tea contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that caffeine 92.4 mg/kg can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of ethosuximide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Felbamate (Felbatol)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of felbamate and increase the risk for convulsions.
Green tea contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that a high dose of caffeine 161.7 mg/kg can decreases the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Green tea can decrease blood levels of fexofenadine.
Clinical research shows that green tea can significantly decrease blood levels and excretion of fexofenadine. Taking green tea extract with a dose of fexofenadine decreased bioavailability of fexofenadine by about 30%. In vitro, green tea inhibits the cellular accumulation of fexofenadine by inhibiting the organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) drug transporter. Research shows that two of the major catechins found in green tea, epicatechin gallate (ECG) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), inhibit OATPs, specifically OATP1A2, OATP1B1, and OATP2B1. In addition, green tea has been shown to reduce the absorption of some drugs that are OATP substrates.
Flutamide (Eulexin)
Theoretically, green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of flutamide.
Green tea contains caffeine. In vitro evidence suggests that caffeine can inhibit the metabolism of flutamide. Theoretically, concomitant use of caffeine and flutamide might increase serum concentrations of flutamide and increase the risk adverse effects.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Green tea contains caffeine. Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.
Hepatotoxic Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Green tea extract supplements have been linked to several cases of hepatotoxicity and might have additive hepatotoxic effects with other drugs..
Imatinib (Gleevec)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the levels and clinical effects of imatinib.
In animal research, a single dose of green tea extract reduces the area under the curve (AUC) of imatinib by up to approximately 64% and its main metabolite N-desmethyl imatinib by up to approximately 81%. This interaction has not been shown in humans. The mechanism of action is unclear but may involve multiple pathways.
Caffeine Anhydrous
Ephedrine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Use of ephedrine with caffeine can increase the risk of stimulatory adverse effects. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death.
Adenosine (Adenocard)
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Some evidence shows that caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine and can reduce the vasodilatory effects of adenosine in humans. However, other research shows that caffeine does not seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Caffeine is reported to have antiplatelet activity. Theoretically, it might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with these agents; however, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists
Theoretically, large amounts of caffeine might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of carbamazepine and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that taking caffeine can lower the anticonvulsant effects of carbamazepine and can induce seizures when taken in doses above 400 mg/kg. Human research has shown that taking caffeine 300 mg in three divided doses along with carbamazepine 200 mg reduces the bioavailability of carbamazepine by 32% and prolongs the plasma half-life of carbamazepine 2-fold in healthy individuals.
Cimetidine (Tagamet)
Theoretically, cimetidine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cimetidine decreases the rate of caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.
Clozapine (Clozaril)
Caffeine might increase the levels and adverse effects of clozapine and acutely exacerbate psychotic symptoms.
Caffeine might increase the effects and toxicity of clozapine. Caffeine doses of 400-1000 mg per day inhibit clozapine metabolism. Clozapine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2). Although researchers speculate that caffeine might inhibit CYP1A2, there is no reliable evidence that caffeine affects CYP1A2. There is also speculation that genetic factors might make some patients more sensitive to an interaction between clozapine and caffeine. In one case report, severe, life-threatening clozapine toxicity and multiorgan system failure occurred in a patient with schizophrenia stabilized on clozapine who consumed caffeine 600 mg daily.
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Caffeine inhibits dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Theoretically, disulfiram use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Disulfiram decreases the rate of caffeine clearance.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, using caffeine with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Caffeine, especially in excessive amounts, can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also cause lower potassium levels.
Estrogens
Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.
Ethosuximide (Zarontin)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of ethosuximide and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that caffeine 92.4 mg/kg can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of ethosuximide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Felbamate (Felbatol)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of felbamate and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that a high dose of caffeine 161.7 mg/kg can decreases the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Flutamide (Eulexin)
Theoretically, caffeine might increase the levels and adverse effects of flutamide.
In vitro evidence suggests that caffeine can inhibit the metabolism of flutamide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.
Lithium
Abrupt caffeine withdrawal might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Caffeine has diuretic activity. When abruptly discontinued, caffeine may alter the clearance of lithium. There are two case reports of lithium tremor that worsened upon abrupt coffee withdrawal and 6 case reports of elevated serum lithium levels after reducing or eliminating caffeine intake. In one case, a male with schizoaffective disorder stabilized on lithium had an elevated lithium level after reducing his caffeine intake by 87%. At a later date, he increased his caffeine intake by 6-fold, resulting in a subtherapeutic lithium level and a recurrence of psychiatric symptoms.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of a hypertensive crisis.
Caffeine has been shown to inhibit monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B in laboratory studies. Concomitant intake of large amounts of caffeine with MAOIs might precipitate a hypertensive crisis. In a case report, a patient that consumed 10-12 cups of caffeinated coffee and took the MAOI tranylcypromine presented with severe hypertension. Hypertension was resolved after the patient switched to drinking decaffeinated coffee.
Nicotine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypertension.
Concomitant use of caffeine and nicotine has been shown to have additive cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Blood pressure was increased by 10.8/12.4 mmHg when the agents were used concomitantly.
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the effects of pentobarbital.
Caffeine might negate the hypnotic effects of pentobarbital.
Phenobarbital (Luminal)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenobarbital. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Phenylpropanolamine
Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Concomitant use of phenylpropanolamine and caffeine might cause an additive increase in blood pressure. Phenylpropanolamine also seems to increase caffeine serum levels.
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of phenytoin and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin. The effect does not seem to be related to the seizure threshold-lowering effects of caffeine. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Pioglitazone (Actos)
Theoretically, caffeine might increase the levels and clinical effects of pioglitazone.
Animal research suggests that caffeine can modestly increase the maximum concentration, area under the curve, and half-life of pioglitazone, and also reduce its clearance. This increased the antidiabetic effects of pioglitazone. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, quinolone antibiotics might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Quinolones (also called fluoroquinolones) can decrease caffeine clearance by inhibiting cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) enzyme.
Riluzole (Rilutek)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of both caffeine and riluzole.
Caffeine and riluzole are both metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), and concomitant use might reduce the metabolism of one or both agents.
Dandelion Extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
In vitro research suggests that dandelion root inhibits platelet aggregation.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the risk for hypoglycemia when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Laboratory research suggests that dandelion extract may have moderate alpha-glucosidase inhibitor activity and might also increase insulin secretion. Also, in a case report, a 58-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes who was being treated with insulin developed hypoglycemia 2 weeks after beginning to eat salads containing dandelion.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Laboratory research suggests that dandelion might inhibit CYP1A2. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans. However, until more is known, watch for an increase in the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 in patients taking dandelion.
Glucuronidated Drugs
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
There is some preliminary evidence that dandelion might induce UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, a phase II enzyme.
Lithium
Theoretically, through diuretic effects, dandelion might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.
Animal research suggests that dandelion has diuretic properties. As diuretics can increase serum lithium levels, the dose of lithium might need to be decreased when taken with dandelion.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the risk of hyperkalemia when taken with potassium-sparing diuretics.
Dandelion contains significant amounts of potassium.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, dandelion might lower fluoroquinolone levels.
Animal research shows that dandelion reduces absorption of ciprofloxacin and can lower levels by 73%. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Octopamine HCl
Antihypertensive Drugs
In humans, octopamine 450-600 mg daily increases blood pressure in hypotensive patients. However, evidence from animal research suggests that octopamine can lower blood pressure. Theoretically, concomitant use of octopamine and antihypertensive drugs might potentiate and/or reduce the activity of antihypertensive drugs.
Some antihypertensive drugs include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), diltiazem (Cardizem), Amlodipine (Norvasc), hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril), furosemide (Lasix), and many others.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Octopamine is metabolized by monoamine oxidase. Theoretically, concurrent use of MAOIs with octopamine might increase the effects and side effects of octopamine. Tell patients taking MAOIs to avoid using octopamine. Some MAOIs include phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), and others.
Stimulant Drugs
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects. Theoretically, taking octopamine with other stimulant drugs might increase the risk of hypertension and adverse cardiovascular effects.
Some stimulant drugs include amphetamine, caffeine, diethylpropion (Tenuate), methylphenidate, phentermine (Ionamin), pseudoephedrine (Sudafed, others), and many others.
Vanadium Citrate
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro research shows that the sodium orthovanadate form of vanadium prolongs clotting time, likely through inhibition of thrombin and factor Xa.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
A few very small clinical studies in patients with type 2 diabetes show that the vanadyl sulfate form of vanadium increases insulin sensitivity and might lower blood glucose levels.
Horsetail extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking horsetail with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Equisetum myriochaetum has demonstrated hypoglycemic activity in clinical research. In an animal diabetic model, Equisetum giganteum had hypoglycemic effects. It is unclear whether other horsetail species have hypoglycemic effects.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, taking horsetail with diuretic drugs might increase potassium loss and the risk of hypokalemia.
Laboratory research shows that various species of horsetail have diuretic properties. Due to its diuretic effects, there has been concern that taking horsetail along with potassium-depleting diuretics might increase the risk for hypokalemia. However, pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that taking horsetail 900 mg daily for 4 days does not affect urinary excretion of electrolytes, including potassium and sodium, despite having a diuretic effect similar to taking hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily. It is unclear if taking horsetail for a longer duration would affect electrolyte levels. Until more is known, use with caution.
Efavirenz (Sustiva)
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of efavirenz.
In two case reports, patients were found to have detectable viral loads when taking horsetail-containing supplements along with an antiretroviral regimen that included efavirenz. In one case, the antiretroviral regimen included zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz; in the other case, the regimen consisted of emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and efavirenz. One month after discontinuing horsetail, the viral loads became undetectable in both cases. The exact mechanism of this interaction is unknown. It is also unclear if this interaction is specific to efavirenz or if it is related to various components of antiretroviral therapy.
Lithium
Theoretically, horsetail might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Animal research suggests that horsetail has diuretic properties. Theoretically, due to these potential diuretic effects, horsetail might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium. The dose of lithium might need to be decreased.
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (Nrtis)
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of NRTIs.
In two case reports, patients were found to have detectable viral loads when taking horsetail-containing supplements along with an antiretroviral therapy. In one case, the antiretroviral regimen included zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz; in the other case, the regimen consisted of emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and efavirenz. One month after discontinuing the supplement, the viral loads became undetectable in both cases. The exact mechanism of these interactions is unknown. It is also unclear if these interactions are specific to NRTIs or if they are related to various components of antiretroviral therapy.
Chromium
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, chromium may have additive effects with antidiabetic agents and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Some research shows that taking chromium might lower blood glucose levels, especially in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.
Insulin
Theoretically, concomitant use of chromium and insulin might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
In clinical research, chromium has been shown to increase insulin sensitivity,
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Chromium might bind levothyroxine in the intestinal tract and decrease levothyroxine absorption.
Clinical research in healthy volunteers shows that taking chromium picolinate 1000 mcg with levothyroxine 1 mg decreases serum levels of levothyroxine by 17% when compared to taking levothyroxine alone. Advise patients to take levothyroxine at least 30 minutes before or 3-4 hours after taking chromium.
Aspirin
Theoretically, aspirin might increase chromium absorption.
Animal research suggests that aspirin may increase chromium absorption and chromium levels in the blood.
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (Nsaids)
NSAIDs might increase chromium levels in the body.
Drugs that are prostaglandin inhibitors, such as NSAIDs, seem to increase chromium absorption and retention.
cAMP
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Dipyridamole can increase the therapeutic and toxic effects of adenosine.
Dipyridamole decreases the metabolism of adenosine. Intravenous infusion of adenosine in patients who are taking dipyridamole can cause dizziness, bradycardia, and syncope. Dipyridamole should be discontinued for several days prior to a cardiac stress test using adenosine.
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Carbamazepine might increase the risk of heart block when used concomitantly with adenosine.
Carbamazepine and adenosine can both cause heart block. Giving them concurrently might produce an additive effect.
Methylxanthines
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
The methylxanthines, aminophylline, caffeine, and theophylline, can block the effects of adenosine by acting as competitive antagonists at adenosine cell surface receptors. It is recommended that methylxanthines be avoided for 24 hours prior to cardiac stress tests.
Iodine
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Amiodarone contains 37.3% iodine and can increase iodine levels. Concomitant use with iodine might increase the risk of having excessive iodine levels and adversely affecting thyroid function. Monitor thyroid function.
Antithyroid Drugs
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking iodine while using antithyroid drugs could alter the effects of the antithyroid drugs.
Lithium
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Lithium can inhibit thyroid function. Several case reports suggest that concomitant use of lithium and potassium iodide can reduce thyroid function in otherwise healthy adults. Monitor thyroid function.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for 2 Shredded, from the product label.
Beast
See all Beast products- Name
- BEAST SPORTS NUTRITION
- Street Address
- 7491 NORTH FEDERAL HWY. C5-148
- City
- BOCA RATON
- State
- FL
- ZipCode
- 33487
2 Shredded by Beast: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if 2 Shredded is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind 2 Shredded’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Chromium
Interacts with 178 drugsChromium is an essential trace mineral involved in how the body handles sugar and fat. Some studies suggest it may modestly help blood sugar control in certain people with type 2 diabetes, b...
Read the full Chromium monograph → Herb & supplement monographIodine
Interacts with 7 drugsIodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements help when you are truly deficient, but...
Read the full Iodine monograph → Herb & supplement monographCaffeine
Interacts with 655 drugsCaffeine is a natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and many other plants and products. In moderate amounts it can boost alertness and reduce tiredness for most healthy adults, but too muc...
Read the full Caffeine monograph → Herb & supplement monographGreen Tea
Interacts with 1,293 drugsGreen tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people. Concentrated green tea extracts are a different s...
Read the full Green Tea monograph → Herb & supplement monographOctopamine
Interacts with 352 drugsOctopamine is a stimulant-like compound found in small amounts in some plants (such as bitter orange) and made naturally in the body. It is marketed mostly in weight-loss and sports suppleme...
Read the full Octopamine monograph → Herb & supplement monographAdenosine
Interacts with 47 drugsAdenosine is a natural building block your body uses for energy and cell signaling, and a prescription injectable version is used by doctors to treat certain fast heart rhythms. As an over-t...
Read the full Adenosine monograph → Herb & supplement monographHorsetail
Interacts with 188 drugsHorsetail is a traditional herb most often used as a mild diuretic and for hair, nail, and bone support, but high-quality human evidence is limited. It can cause thiamine (vitamin B1) loss w...
Read the full Horsetail monograph → Herb & supplement monographDandelion
Interacts with 457 drugsDandelion is a common plant used in food and traditional medicine, often promoted as a natural 'water pill' and digestive aid. Human evidence for these uses is very limited, so its benefits...
Read the full Dandelion monograph → Herb & supplement monographVanadium
Interacts with 208 drugsVanadium is a trace mineral found in tiny amounts in food, and people get plenty from a normal diet. Supplement claims for diabetes, weight, and athletic performance are not well proven, and...
Read the full Vanadium monograph →Sources & How We Checked
2 Shredded's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 606 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Chromium 53 references
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- Urberg M, Zemel MB. Evidence for synergism between chromium and nicotinic acid in the control of glucose tolerance in elderly humans. Metabolism 1987;36:896-9. PubMed
- Mohamedshah FY, Moser-Veillon PB, Yamini S, et al. Distribution of a stable isotope of chromium (53Cr) in serum, urine, and breast milk in lactating women. Am J Clin Nutr 1998;67:1250-5. PubMed
- Wasser WG, Feldman NS, D'Agati VD. Chronic renal failure after ingestion of over-the-counter chromium picolinate. [letter]. Ann Intern Med 1997;126:410. PubMed
- Mertz W. Interaction of chromium with insulin: a progress report. Nutr Rev 1998;56:174-7. PubMed
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- Fowler JF Jr. Systemic contact dermatitis caused by oral chromium picolinate. Cutis 2000;65:116. DOI
- Trent LK, Thieding-Cancel D. Effects of chromium picolinate on body composition. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1995;35:273-80.
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
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- Lanca S, Alves A, Vieira AI, et al. Chromium-induced toxic hepatitis. Eur J Intern Med 2002;13:518-20. PubMed
- Kockler DR, McCarthy MW, Lawson CL. Seizure activity and unresponsiveness after hydroxycut ingestion. Pharmacotherapy 2001;21:647-51.. PubMed
- Davidson JR, Abraham K, Connor KM, McLeod MN. Effectiveness of chromium in atypical depression: a placebo-controlled trial. Biol Psychiatry 2003;53:261-4.. PubMed
- Food Standards Agency. Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). Expert Group on Vitamins and Minerals. Available at: http://cot.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/vitmin2003.pdf.
- Mouser JF, Hak EB, Helms RA, et al. Chromium and zinc concentrations in pediatric patients receiving long-term parenteral nutrition. Am J Health Syst Pharm 1999;56:1950-6. PubMed
- Stevens T, Qadri A, Zein NN. Two patients with acute liver injury associated with use of the herbal weight-loss supplement hydroxycut. Ann Intern Med 2005;142:477-8. PubMed
- Wani S, Weskamp C, Marple J, Spry L. Acute tubular necrosis associated with chromium picolinate-containing dietary supplement. Ann Pharmacother 2006;40:563-6. PubMed
- Kleefstra N, Houweling ST, Jansman FG, et al. Chromium treatment has no effect in patients with poorly controlled, insulin-treated type 2 diabetes in an obese Western population: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Care 2006;29: PubMed
- Martin J, Wang ZQ, Zhang XH, et al. Chromium picolinate supplementation attenuates body weight gain and increases insulin sensitivity in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2006;29:1826-32. PubMed
- Singer GM, Geohas J. The effect of chromium picolinate and biotin supplementation on glycemic control in poorly controlled patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a placebo-controlled, double-blinded, randomized trial. Diabetes Technol Ther 2006;8:636-43. PubMed
- John-Kalarickal J, Pearlman G, Carlson HE. New medications which decrease levothyroxine absorption. Thyroid 2007;17:763-5. PubMed
- Yazaki Y, Faridi Z, Ma Y, et al. A pilot study of chromium picolinate for weight loss. J Altern Complement Med 2010;16:291-9. PubMed
- Davis ML, Seaborn CD, and Stoecker BJ. Effects of over-the-counter drugs on chromium retention and urinary excretion in rats. Nutrition Research 1995;15(2):201-210.
- Young P, Turiansky G, Bonner M, and et al. Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by chromium picolinate. J.Am Acad.Dermatol. 1999;41(5 Pt 2):820-823. PubMed
- Gibb, H. J., Lees, P. S., Pinsky, P. F., and Rooney, B. C. Lung cancer among workers in chromium chemical production. Am J Ind.Med 2000;38(2):115-126. DOI
- Gibb, H. J., Lees, P. S., Pinsky, P. F., and Rooney, B. C. Clinical findings of irritation among chromium chemical production workers. Am J Ind.Med 2000;38(2):127-131. PubMed
- Pittler, M. H. and Ernst, E. Dietary supplements for body-weight reduction: a systematic review. Am.J.Clin Nutr. 2004;79(4):529-536. PubMed
- Pei, D., Hsieh, C. H., Hung, Y. J., Li, J. C., Lee, C. H., and Kuo, S. W. The influence of chromium chloride-containing milk to glycemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Metabolism 2 PubMed
- Hisatomi, K., Ishii, H., Hashiguchi, K., Seki, M., Ide, M., Sugiyama, K., Ishimoto, H., Nakayama, S., Mukae, H., and Kohno, S. Interstitial pneumonia caused by inhalation of fumes of nickel and chrome. Respirology. 2006;11(6):814-817. PubMed
- Kleefstra, N., Houweling, S. T., Bakker, S. J., Verhoeven, S., Gans, R. O., Meyboom-de Jong, B., and Bilo, H. J. Chromium treatment has no effect in patients with type 2 diabetes in a Western population: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled tri DOI
- Parsons, A., Ingram, J., Inglis, J., Aveyard, P., Johnstone, E., Brown, K., Franklin, M., and Bermudez, I. A proof of concept randomised placebo controlled factorial trial to examine the efficacy of St John's wort for smoking cessation and chromium to pr
- Bagdon RE and Hazen RE. Skin permeation and cutaneous hypersensitivity as a basis for making risk assessments of chromium as a soil contaminant. Environ.Health Perspect. 1991;92:111-119. PubMed
- Bharmal, S. V., Moyes, V., Ahmed, S., and Grossman, A. Hypoglycaemia: possible mediation by chromium salt medication. Hormones.(Athens.) 2010;9(2):181-183. PubMed
- Krol, E., Krejpcio, Z., Byks, H., Bogdanski, P., and Pupek-Musialik, D. Effects of chromium brewer's yeast supplementation on body mass, blood carbohydrates, and lipids and minerals in type 2 diabetic patients. Biol.Trace Elem.Res. 2011;143(2):726-737.
- Unisa, S., Jagannath, P., Dhir, V., Khandelwal, C., Sarangi, L., and Roy, T. K. Population-based study to estimate prevalence and determine risk factors of gallbladder diseases in the rural Gangetic basin of North India. HPB (Oxford) 2011;13(2):117-125. PubMed
- Noda, S., Asano, Y., and Sato, S. Lichen planus in a patient with long-term exposure to chrome. Eur.J.Dermatol. 2011;21(3):417-418. PubMed
- Xiang, J., Sun, Z., and Huan, J. N. Intensive chromic acid burns and acute chromium poisoning with acute renal failure. Chin Med.J.(Engl.) 7-5-2011;124(13):2071-2073.
- Chhabra, D., Oda, K., Jagannath, P., Utsunomiya, H., Takekoshi, S., and Nimura, Y. Chronic heavy metal exposure and gallbladder cancer risk in India, a comparative study with Japan. Asian Pac.J.Cancer Prev. 2012;13(1):187-190. PubMed
- Huszonek, J. Over-the-counter chromium picolinate. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150(10):1560-1561. PubMed
- Bunner S and McGinnis R. Chromium-induced hypoglycemia. Psychosomatics 1998;39(3):298-299. PubMed
- Martin, W. R. and Fuller, R. E. Suspected chromium picolinate-induced rhabdomyolysis. Pharmacotherapy 1998;18(4):860-862. DOI
- Proctor, D. M., Fredrick, M. M., Scott, P. K., Paustenbach, D. J., and Finley, B. L. The prevalence of chromium allergy in the United States and its implications for setting soil cleanup: a cost-effectiveness case study. Regul.Toxicol Pharmacol 1998;28(1 PubMed
- De Marchi S, Cecchin E, De Marchi SU. Systemic allergic dermatitis resulting from oral administration of chromium with a food supplement. Contact Dermatitis 2014;70(2):123-5. PubMed
- Hedberg YS, Gumulka M, Lind ML, Matura M, Lidén C. Severe occupational chromium allergy despite cement legislation. Contact Dermatitis. 2014;70(5):321-3. PubMed
- Thyssen JP, Jellesen MS, Møller P, Menné T, Johansen JD. Allergic chromium dermatitis from wearing 'chromium-free' footwear. Contact Dermatitis 2014;70(3):185-7. PubMed
- Liu Y, Cotillard A, Vatier C, et al. A Dietary Supplement Containing Cinnamon, Chromium and Carnosine Decreases Fasting Plasma Glucose and Increases Lean Mass in Overweight or Obese Pre-Diabetic Subjects: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. PLoS One.
- Jamilian M, Asemi Z. Chromium Supplementation and the Effects on Metabolic Status in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Ann Nutr Metab. 2015;67(1):42-8. PubMed
- Guimarães MM, Carvalho AC, Silva MS. Effect of chromium supplementation on the glucose homeostasis and anthropometry of type 2 diabetic patients: Double blind, randomized clinical trial: Chromium, glucose homeostasis and anthropometry. J Trace Elem Med Bi PubMed
- Paiva AN, Lima JG, Medeiros AC, et al. Beneficial effects of oral chromium picolinate supplementation on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical study. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2015;32:66-72. PubMed
- Yin RV, Phung OJ. Effect of chromium supplementation on glycated hemoglobin and fasting plasma glucose in patients with diabetes mellitus. Nutr J. 2015;14:14. PubMed
- Jamilian M, Zadeh Modarres S, Amiri Siavashani M, et al. The influences of chromium supplementation on glycemic control, markers of cardio-metabolic risk, and oxidative stress in infertile polycystic ovary syndrome women candidate for in vitro fertilizati
- Alinaghi F, Thyssen JP, Zachariae C, Johansen JD. No immediate effect of regulatory reduction of chromium in leather among adult patients with chromium allergy. Contact Dermatitis 2021;85(5):514-522. PubMed
Caffeine 236 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Harder S, Fuhr U, Staib AH, Wolff T. Ciprofloxacin-caffeine: a drug interaction established using in vivo and in vitro investigations. Am J Med 1989;87:89S-91S. PubMed
- Carbo M, Segura J, De la Torre R, et al. Effect of quinolones on caffeine disposition. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1989;45:234-40. PubMed
- Healy DP, Polk RE, Kanawati L, et al. Interaction between oral ciprofloxacin and caffeine in normal volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1989;33:474-8. PubMed
- Mester R, Toren P, Mizrachi I, et al. Caffeine withdrawal increases lithium blood levels. Biol Psychiatry 1995;37:348-50. PubMed
- Jefferson JW. Lithium tremor and caffeine intake: two cases of drinking less and shaking more. J Clin Psychiatry 1988;49:72-3.
- Joeres R, Klinker H, Heusler H, et al. Influence of mexiletine on caffeine elimination. Pharmacol Ther 1987;33:163-9. PubMed
- Vahedi K, Domingo V, Amarenco P, Bousser MG. Ischemic stroke in a sportsman who consumed MaHuang extract and creatine monohydrate for bodybuilding. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2000;68:112-3.
- Wakabayashi K, Kono S, Shinchi K, et al. Habitual coffee consumption and blood pressure: A study of self-defense officials in Japan. Eur J Epidemiol 1998;14:669-73. PubMed
- Hodgson JM, Puddey IB, Burke V, et al. Effects on blood pressure of drinking green and black tea. J Hypertens 1999;17:457-63. PubMed
- Rapuri PB, Gallagher JC, Kinyamu HK, Ryschon KL. Caffeine intake increases the rate of bone loss in elderly women and interacts with vitamin D receptor genotypes. Am J Clin Nutr 2001;74:694-700. PubMed
- The National Toxicology Program (NTP). Caffeine. Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction (CERHR). Available at: http://cerhr.niehs.nih.gov/common/caffeine.html.
- Klebanoff MA, Levine RJ, DerSimonian R, et al. Maternal serum paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, and the risk of spontaneous abortion. N Engl J Med 1999;341:1639-44. PubMed
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- Pollock BG, Wylie M, Stack JA, et al. Inhibition of caffeine metabolism by estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. J Clin Pharmacol 1999;39:936-40. PubMed
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- FDA. Proposed rule: dietary supplements containing ephedrine alkaloids. Available at: www.verity.fda.gov (Accessed 25 January 2000).
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- Hagg S, Spigset O, Mjorndal T, Dahlqvist R. Effect of caffeine on clozapine pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:59-63. PubMed
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- American Academy of Pediatrics. The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk. Pediatrics 2001;108:776-89. PubMed
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- Ali M, Afzal M. A potent inhibitor of thrombin stimulated platelet thromboxane formation from unprocessed tea. Prostaglandins Leukot Med 1987;27:9-13. PubMed
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
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