CNS Black Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking CNS Black against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
CNS Black is a dietary supplement by MM Sports Nutrition with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for anxiety and stress, relaxation and calm, sleep support.Based on those ingredients, 1,538 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Melatonin, L-Theanine, Gamma Aminobutyric Acid. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
CNS Black contains six active ingredients. L-Theanine is an amino acid from tea that may support cognitive function.
Melatonin is a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles. L-Arginine Hydrochloride is an amino acid that helps produce nitric oxide, a molecule involved in blood vessel function.
Gamma Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) is a neurotransmitter that supports relaxation. Mucuna pruriens seed extract contains levodopa, the same compound used in Parkinson's disease medication, and is included for its effects on dopamine.
The product also contains a proprietary blend whose individual components are listed separately above. Additionally, the powder includes inactive ingredients: maltodextrin, silicon dioxide, tricalcium phosphate, and magnesium stearate.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
The evidence for CNS Black's ingredients is mixed. L-Theanine is possibly effective for cognitive function, but evidence is insufficient to rate it for age-related cognitive decline or other conditions listed.
Melatonin is likely effective for non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder and delayed sleep phase syndrome, and possibly effective for pre-procedural anxiety, sunburn, and high blood pressure. L-Arginine, GABA, and Mucuna pruriens have no established effectiveness ratings in the data we hold — for GABA and Mucuna pruriens, the evidence is insufficient to rate them for the conditions tested.
N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine also has no effectiveness data on file.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
L-Theanine is generally well tolerated short-term in healthy adults, though long-term safety isn't well studied. Side effects may include headaches, drowsiness, and changes in sleep.
Melatonin is generally well tolerated for short-term use but quality and long-term safety vary; common side effects are dizziness, drowsiness, headache, and nausea. L-Arginine is often well tolerated but can lower blood pressure and requires medical supervision.
GABA seems generally well tolerated, with potential side effects including drowsiness, stomach upset, and muscle weakness. Mucuna pruriens seed extract contains levodopa, an active drug-like compound requiring careful use and professional guidance; side effects may include diarrhea, flatulence, headache, and insomnia.
Regarding pregnancy: L-Theanine has insufficient safety data — avoid unless your doctor advises otherwise. Melatonin is possibly unsafe in pregnancy; avoid unless directed by your doctor.
L-Arginine is possibly safe but talk to your doctor. GABA has insufficient safety data — avoid unless your doctor advises otherwise.
Mucuna pruriens should be avoided in pregnancy due to its dopamine effects. For breastfeeding: L-Theanine, GABA, and Melatonin all have insufficient safety data — avoid unless your doctor directs otherwise.
Mucuna pruriens should be avoided while breastfeeding because levodopa can lower prolactin and reduce milk supply. L-Arginine lactation data is not on file — discuss with your pharmacist or doctor.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before you take CNS Black, double-check any medications in these categories: monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) — risk of dangerous blood pressure spike from Mucuna pruriens — methyldopa or other blood pressure medications, blood thinners (anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs), diabetes medications, seizure medications (anticonvulsants), antipsychotic drugs, tricyclic antidepressants, heart medications like sildenafil, and certain anesthetics. These carry Moderate or Major interactions with one or more ingredients in this product.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
CNS Black is designed to support cognitive function and sleep, but its ingredient profile — especially Mucuna pruriens with its levodopa content — makes it a product you need to clear with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, particularly if you take any medications for mood, blood pressure, blood sugar, or seizures. The combination of blood pressure-lowering ingredients and blood thinners also needs careful review.
If you're on any prescription medication, check it against our tool before taking this supplement.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 5 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Aug 26, 2014.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about CNS Black, straight from the product label.
| Brand | MM Sports Nutrition |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 691381249654 |
| Net contents | 3.81 Oz(s); 108 Gram(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Aug 26, 2014 |
| DSLD ID | 36888 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Powder |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| L-Theanine | 0 NP | -- |
| Melatonin | 0 NP | -- |
| L-Arginine Hydrochloride | 0 NP | -- |
| Gamma Aminobutyric Acid | 0 NP | -- |
| CNS Black Proprietary Blend | 3 Gram(s) | -- |
| Mucuna pruriens seed extract | 0 NP | -- |
| N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Maltodextrin, Silicon Dioxide, Tricalcium Phosphate, Magnesium Stearate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General
70-05-181 26412
Precautions
WARNING: NOT FOR USE BY INDIVIDUALS UNDER THE AGE OF 18 YEARS.
DO NOT USE IF PREGNANT OR NURSING.
Consult a physician before starting any diet and exercise program and before using this product. Do not take this product if you have a medical condition. Discontinue use and call a physician or licensed health care professional immediately if you experience unexpected side effects.
If taking prescription medications, consult a licensed health care professional prior to use.
This product contains GABA. Some individuals may experience a minor tingling of the skin and/or a slight shortness of breath shortly after taking GABA. This is a characteristic of this amino acid and quickly subsides.
Do not use this product if you are taking an MAO inhibitor. Consult your physician before use if you have hypertension, cardiac or pulmonary disease or if you are taking products containing L-Dopa.
WARNING: Contents cause Extreme Drowsiness. Refrain from operating heavy machinery when using.
Never consume before driving, operating machinery or taking sedative drugs.
ALLERGY INFORMATION: Manufactured in a facility that processes milk, soy and egg proteins, peanuts, other tree nuts and wheat.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
Formula
This product contains GABA.
This product contains Mucuna pruriens (Velvet Bean) (L-Dopa).
CNS Black's Nocturnal Modulation Formula provides GABA and a balance of other key ingredients including L-Theanine and Melatonin to help you fall asleep naturally and promoting a deep and restful night's sleep. CNS Black contains ingredients to effectively support Growth Hormone (GH) and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) homeostasis including Mucuna pruriens (Velvet Bean), containing naturally occurring L-Dopa, L-Arginine and N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine (NALT) for neuromuscular optimization benefits and promote maximum recovery from exercise.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Seals/Symbols
QIG QUALITY INGREDIENTS GUARANTEED
MM SPORTS NUTRITION(R)
MADE IN THE USA
General Statements
NOCTURNAL MODULATION FORMULA
- Supports Circadian Modulation for Deeper Sleep - Potentiates Growth Hormone and IGF-1 Homeostasis - Strongest Active Ingredients Legally Available
Combining the strongest active ingredients legally available, CNS Black will promote relaxation, the onset of sleep as well as the deep sleep quality of sleep you need allowing you to wake up refreshed.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Storage
STORE IN A COOL, DRY PLACE IN THE ORIGINAL CONTAINER AWAY FROM MOISTURE AND SUNLIGHT. ALWAYS KEEP TIGHTLY SEALED.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: Take 1 to 3 scoops 30-60 minutes before bedtime preferably on an empty stomach with water. Never consume before driving, operating machinery or taking sedative drugs.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1.2 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
CNS Black Proprietary Blend
- › L-Theanine
- › Melatonin
- › L-Arginine Hydrochloride
- › Gamma Aminobutyric Acid
- › Mucuna pruriens seed extract
- › N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine
Other (inactive) ingredients: Maltodextrin, Silicon Dioxide, Tricalcium Phosphate, Magnesium Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition contains six ingredients, and we've identified interactions with a substantial number of medications.
The most serious concern is Mucuna pruriens seed extract, which contains levodopa and can cause Major-severity interactions with three drug classes: it may trigger a dangerous spike in blood pressure (hypertensive crisis) when combined with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), it can dangerously lower blood pressure when used with methyldopa, and it may amplify levodopa's side effects if you're already taking levodopa for Parkinson's disease.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Melatonin in this product carries Moderate-severity interactions with blood thinners (anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs) — it may increase bleeding risk — and with medications for high blood pressure (antihypertensive drugs), blood sugar control (antidiabetes drugs), seizures (anticonvulsants), and heart conditions. L-Arginine Hydrochloride also has Moderate interactions with blood pressure and heart medications, blood thinners, and diabetes drugs.
L-Theanine and GABA both carry Minor interactions with central nervous system depressants (sedatives, sleep aids, alcohol) and L-Theanine also with blood pressure medications.
We could not check N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine — we hold no interaction data for it. Altogether, these interactions span 1,539 individual medications.
Before you start CNS Black, use the medication checker below with every prescription and over-the-counter drug you take, especially if you're on blood thinners, blood pressure pills, diabetes medications, seizure medications, or any antidepressant (including MAOIs).
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against CNS Black?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in CNS Black interact with 1,538 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
5 of the 6 ingredients in CNS Black interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Melatonin L-Theanine Gamma Aminobutyric Acid L-Arginine Hydrochloride Mucuna pruriens seed extract
AmphetamineAdensys XR-ODT, Adzenys ER, Dyanavel XR, Mydayis
How Amphetamine interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Amphetamine interactionMelatoninCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Seizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Melatonin + Amphetamine interactionBenserazide, LevodopaMadopar, Prolopa
How Benserazide, Levodopa interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractLevodopa Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use can increase the risk of levodopa-related adverse effects.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Benserazide, Levodopa interactionMelatoninSeizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Read the full Melatonin + Benserazide, Levodopa interactionCarbidopa, LevodopaDhivy, Rytary, Sinemet, Sinemet CR
How Carbidopa, Levodopa interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractLevodopa Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use can increase the risk of levodopa-related adverse effects.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Carbidopa, Levodopa interactionMelatoninSeizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Read the full Melatonin + Carbidopa, Levodopa interactionCarbidopa, Levodopa, EntacaponeStalevo
How Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractLevodopa Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use can increase the risk of levodopa-related adverse effects.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interactionMelatoninSeizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Read the full Melatonin + Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interactionChlorothiazide, MethyldopaAldochlor, Aldoclor 150, Aldoclor 250
How Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interacts with CNS Black — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMethyldopa (aldomet) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and methyldopa might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionL-theanineAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theanine might lower blood pressure, potentiating the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full L-theanine + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionGamma Aminobutyric AcidAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gamma Aminobutyric Acid + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionMelatoninAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension or hypertension.
Read the full Melatonin + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionHydrochlorothiazide, MethyldopaAldoril 15, Aldoril 25, Aldoril D30, Methazide
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interacts with CNS Black — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMethyldopa (aldomet) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and methyldopa might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionMelatoninAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension or hypertension.
Read the full Melatonin + Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionGamma Aminobutyric AcidAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gamma Aminobutyric Acid + Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionL-theanineAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theanine might lower blood pressure, potentiating the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full L-theanine + Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionIsocarboxazidMarplan
How Isocarboxazid interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Isocarboxazid interactionL-theanineSerotonergic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting.
Read the full L-theanine + Isocarboxazid interactionLevodopaInbrija, Larodopa
How Levodopa interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractLevodopa Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use can increase the risk of levodopa-related adverse effects.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Levodopa interactionMelatoninSeizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Read the full Melatonin + Levodopa interactionLevodopa, CarbidopaDuodopa
How Levodopa, Carbidopa interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractLevodopa Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use can increase the risk of levodopa-related adverse effects.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Levodopa, Carbidopa interactionMelatoninSeizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Read the full Melatonin + Levodopa, Carbidopa interactionMethyldopaAldomet, Methyldopa
How Methyldopa interacts with CNS Black — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMethyldopa (aldomet) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and methyldopa might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Methyldopa interactionGamma Aminobutyric AcidAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gamma Aminobutyric Acid + Methyldopa interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Methyldopa interactionMelatoninAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension or hypertension.
Read the full Melatonin + Methyldopa interactionL-theanineAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theanine might lower blood pressure, potentiating the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full L-theanine + Methyldopa interactionMoclobemideManerix, Moclobemide
How Moclobemide interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Moclobemide interactionMelatoninCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Melatonin + Moclobemide interactionOzanimod HydrochlorideZeposia
How Ozanimod Hydrochloride interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionMelatoninImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Melatonin + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionPhenelzine SulfateNardil
How Phenelzine Sulfate interacts with CNS Black — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionMelatoninCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Melatonin + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionL-theanineCns Depressants, Serotonergic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, theanine might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full L-theanine + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionGamma Aminobutyric AcidCns Depressants Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, GABA might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full Gamma Aminobutyric Acid + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionRasagilineAzilect
How Rasagiline interacts with CNS Black — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Rasagiline interactionMelatoninCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Rasagiline interactionL-theanineSerotonergic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting.
Read the full L-theanine + Rasagiline interactionSafinamide MesylateXadago
How Safinamide Mesylate interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Safinamide Mesylate interactionL-theanineSerotonergic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting.
Read the full L-theanine + Safinamide Mesylate interactionSelegilineCarbex, Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar
How Selegiline interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Selegiline interactionL-theanineSerotonergic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting.
Read the full L-theanine + Selegiline interactionTranylcypromineParnate
How Tranylcypromine interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Mucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Tranylcypromine interactionL-theanineSerotonergic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting.
Read the full L-theanine + Tranylcypromine interaction6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with CNS Black — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Melatonin + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin may have anticoagulant effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Melatonin + Abciximab interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Melatonin + Abrocitinib interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Abrocitinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with CNS Black — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Melatonin + Acarbose interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Acarbose interactionMucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with CNS Black — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-theanineAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theanine might lower blood pressure, potentiating the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full L-theanine + Acebutolol interactionGamma Aminobutyric AcidAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gamma Aminobutyric Acid + Acebutolol interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Acebutolol interactionMelatoninAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension or hypertension.
Read the full Melatonin + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-arginine HydrochlorideAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Acenocoumarol interactionMelatoninAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin may have anticoagulant effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Melatonin + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with CNS Black — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking melatonin might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Melatonin + Acepromazine interactionMucuna Pruriens Seed ExtractAntipsychotic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, use of cowhage might decrease the clinical effects of antipsychotic drugs.
Read the full Mucuna Pruriens Seed Extract + Acepromazine interactionGamma Aminobutyric AcidCns Depressants Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, GABA might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full Gamma Aminobutyric Acid + Acepromazine interactionL-theanineCns Depressants Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, theanine might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full L-theanine + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with CNS Black — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionL-arginine HydrochlorideAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with CNS Black — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-arginine HydrochlorideAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine Hydrochloride + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionMelatoninCaffeine, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with melatonin might increase levels of melatonin.
Read the full Melatonin + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with CNS Black — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Seizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with CNS Black — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with CNS Black — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MelatoninCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in CNS Black with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Melatonin
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, melatonin may have anticoagulant effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
There are isolated case reports of minor bleeding and decreased prothrombin activity in people taking melatonin with warfarin (Coumadin). The mechanism, if any, of this interaction is unknown. Taking melatonin orally seems to decrease coagulation activity within one hour of dosing in healthy men.
Anticonvulsants
Theoretically, melatonin may reduce the effects of anticonvulsants. Some clinical research suggests that melatonin may increase the frequency of seizures in certain patients, particularly children with neurological impairment.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Some clinical research shows that melatonin reduces levels of fasting blood glucose and improves glycemic control. However, other research suggests that melatonin might impair glucose utilization and increase insulin resistance, while other research has found no effect on glucose levels. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in combination with antidiabetes drugs.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension or hypertension.
Some clinical research suggests that taking melatonin decreases blood pressure in healthy adults. Also, melatonin seems to lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure in individuals with high blood pressure at nighttime or untreated essential hypertension. However, melatonin seems to worsen blood pressure in patients who are taking antihypertensive medications. Immediate-release melatonin 5 mg at night in combination with nifedipine GITS (Procardia XL) increases systolic blood pressure an average of 6.5 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure by an average of 4.9 mmHg, and heart rate by 3.9 bpm. Also, results from animal research suggest that melatonin reduces the effectiveness of certain antihypertensive drugs, including methoxamine and clonidine.
Caffeine
Theoretically, taking caffeine with melatonin might increase levels of melatonin.
Some evidence suggests that caffeine consumption can decrease endogenous melatonin levels, while other evidence suggests that caffeine increases endogenous melatonin levels. When administered in combination with melatonin supplements, caffeine seems to increase melatonin effects and levels. The reason for this discrepancy is not completely clear. Part of the discrepancy may result from the fact that caffeine can inhibit melatonin synthesis as well as inhibit melatonin metabolism. By functioning as an adenosine receptor antagonist, caffeine may indirectly inhibit the synthesis of melatonin. Conversely, because melatonin and caffeine are both metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) enzyme, concomitant use of melatonin and caffeine may reduce the metabolism of melatonin, resulting in higher serum levels.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, taking melatonin might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Melatonin has sedative effects. Theoretically, concomitant use of melatonin with alcohol, benzodiazepines, or other sedative drugs might cause additive sedation.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, taking contraceptive drugs with melatonin might increase the effects and adverse effects of melatonin.
Contraceptive drugs can increase the levels of endogenous melatonin. Theoretically, these drugs may increase the effects and adverse effects of oral melatonin.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2. Also, other CYP1A2 substrates might decrease the metabolism of melatonin, increasing melatonin levels.
Melatonin is metabolized in the liver primarily by the CYP2C19 and CYP1A2 enzymes. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with drugs metabolized by the CYP1A2 enzyme might reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Conversely, some drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 may inhibit the metabolism of melatonin, resulting in increased serum levels of melatonin. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19. Also, other CYP2C19 substrates might decrease the metabolism of melatonin, increasing melatonin levels.
Melatonin is metabolized in the liver primarily by the CYP2C19 and CYP1A2 enzymes. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with certain drugs metabolized by the CYP2C19 enzyme may reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Conversely, some drugs metabolized by CYP2C19 may inhibit the metabolism of melatonin, resulting in increased serum levels of melatonin. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, taking fluvoxamine with melatonin might increase levels of melatonin.
Fluvoxamine can significantly increase melatonin levels. In some cases, fluvoxamine might increase bioavailability of exogenously administered melatonin by up to 20 times. Some researchers think this might be a beneficial interaction and be potentially useful for cases of refractory insomnia. However, this interaction might also cause unwanted excessive drowsiness and possibly other adverse effects. Fluvoxamine is known to increase endogenous melatonin secretion. It seems to increase serum levels of exogenously administered melatonin possibly by decreasing melatonin metabolism by inhibiting cytochrome P450 (CYP450) 1A2 and 2C19 or by inhibiting melatonin elimination. This effect has been found in healthy people taking fluvoxamine 50-75 mg and melatonin 5 mg.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, melatonin might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Melatonin can stimulate immune function. Theoretically, melatonin might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Methamphetamine (Desoxyn)
Theoretically, taking melatonin with methamphetamine may increase the adverse effects of methamphetamine.
Animal research suggests that melatonin exacerbates the adverse effects of methamphetamine, resulting in greater depression of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity, as well as a significant reduction in dopamine levels. This has not been shown in humans.
Nifedipine Gits (Procardia Xl)
Theoretically, taking melatonin with extended release nifedipine reduces the effects of nifedipine.
Melatonin can decrease the effectiveness of extended release nifedipine (GITS). Immediate-release melatonin 5 mg at night in combination with nifedipine GITS 30-60 mg daily increases systolic and blood pressure by an average of 6.5 mmHg and 4.9 mmHg, respectively. Concomitant use with melatonin also increases heart rate by 3.9 bpm. The mechanism of this interaction is not known.
Seizure Threshold Lowering Drugs
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Some clinical evidence suggests that melatonin may increase the frequency of seizures in certain patients, particularly children with neurological disabilities.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, melatonin may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding with warfarin.
Three cases of increased prothrombin time have been reported for patients aged 48-72 years who took melatonin orally in combination with warfarin. However, three cases of decreased prothrombin time have also been reported for patients aged 51-84 years who took melatonin orally in combination with warfarin. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking warfarin.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Laboratory research suggests that certain lots of melatonin inhibit CYP2D6. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with certain drugs metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme may reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Laboratory research shows that certain lots of melatonin inhibit CYP3A4. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with certain drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 may reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Flumazenil (Romazicon)
Theoretically, taking flumazenil with melatonin might reduce the effects of melatonin.
Animal research shows that flumazenil may inhibit the effect of melatonin.
L-Theanine
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theanine might lower blood pressure, potentiating the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research shows that theanine can lower blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive animals. Theoretically, concomitant use of theanine and antihypertensive drugs might potentiate the antihypertensive activity.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, theanine might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants. However, it is unclear if this concern is clinically relevant.
Theoretically, theanine may compete with glutamate and/or increase plasma gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels, which could cause CNS depression. In one clinical study, some subjects taking oral theanine reported drowsiness.
Serotonergic Drugs
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting. Some studies suggest it can increase serotonin levels in the brain while others report that it may decrease them. Nevertheless, there have been no reports of l-theanine being a causative agent in serotonergic-related side effects or serotonin syndrome.
Gamma Aminobutyric Acid
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Some clinical research shows that GABA can decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, GABA might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants. However, it is unclear if this concern is clinically relevant.
Endogenous GABA has well-established relaxant effects and GABA(A) receptors have an established physiological role in sleep. However, the effects of GABA supplements are unclear, as it is unknown whether exogenous GABA crosses the blood-brain barrier. Although there have been limited reports of drowsiness or tiredness with GABA supplements, these effects have not been widely reported in clinical studies. Additionally, intravenous GABA 0.1-1 mg/kg has been shown to induce anxiety in a dose-dependent manner.
L-Arginine Hydrochloride
Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and ACE inhibitors may increase the risk for hypotension and hyperkalemia.
Combining L-arginine with some antihypertensive drugs, especially ACE inhibitors, seems to have additive vasodilating and blood pressure-lowering effects. Furthermore, ACE inhibitors can increase potassium levels. Use of L-arginine has been associated with hyperkalemia in some patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of ACE inhibitors with L-arginine may increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (Arbs)
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and ARBs may increase the risk of hypotension and hyperkalemia.
L-arginine increases nitric oxide, which causes vasodilation. Combining L-arginine with ARBs seems to increase L-arginine-induced vasodilation. Furthermore, ARBs can increase potassium levels. Use of L-arginine has been associated with hyperkalemia in some patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of ARBs with L-arginine may increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Preliminary research suggests that L-arginine infusions reduce platelet aggregation in humans. The clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Preliminary clinical research shows that L-arginine decreases blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
L-arginine increases nitric oxide, which causes vasodilation. Clinical evidence shows that L-arginine can reduce blood pressure in some individuals with hypertension. Furthermore, combining L-arginine with some antihypertensive drugs seems to have additive vasodilating and blood pressure-lowering effects.
Isoproterenol (Isuprel)
Theoretically, concurrent use of isoproterenol and L-arginine might result in additive effects and hypotension.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that L-arginine enhances isoproterenol-induced vasodilation in patients with essential hypertension or a family history of essential hypertension.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
Theoretically concomitant use of potassium-sparing diuretics with L-arginine may increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Potassium-sparing diuretics can increase potassium levels. Use of L-arginine has been associated with hyperkalemia in some patients.
Sildenafil (Viagra)
Theoretically, concurrent use of sildenafil and L-arginine might increase the risk for hypotension.
In vivo, concurrent use of L-arginine and sildenafil has resulted in increased vasodilation. Theoretically, concurrent use might have additive vasodilatory and hypotensive effects. However, in studies evaluating the combined use of L-arginine and sildenafil for erectile dysfunction, hypotension was not reported.
Testosterone
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and testosterone might have additive effects.
In clinical research, L-arginine increases the level of testosterone in male patients with erectile dysfunction. The clinical significance of this finding is unclear.
Mucuna pruriens seed extract
Levodopa
Concomitant use can increase the risk of levodopa-related adverse effects.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Some cowhage products have been standardized to contain 75-400 mg of levodopa per dose.
Methyldopa (Aldomet)
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and methyldopa might increase the risk of hypotension.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Use of levodopa with methyldopa might cause additive hypotension. In addition, methyldopa may inhibit peripheral decarboxylation of levodopa and increase levodopa levels in the central nervous system; avoid using.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and non-selective MAOIs might increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Use of levodopa with non-selective MAOIs might cause hypertensive crisis. However, this interaction has not been reported with MAO-B selective inhibitors such as selegiline.
Anesthesia
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and anesthesia might increase the risk of arrhythmias.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Use of levodopa with cyclopropane or halogenated hydrocarbon anesthesia has led to arrhythmias. Other anesthetics have not been implicated. Use other anesthetics in patients taking cowhage or tell patients to stop taking cowhage at least 2 weeks before surgery.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Animal research shows that cowhage might have hypoglycemic effects.
Antipsychotic Drugs
Theoretically, use of cowhage might decrease the clinical effects of antipsychotic drugs.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Use of levodopa might counteract the antidopaminergic effects of antipsychotic medications.
Guanethidine (Ismelin)
Theoretically, concomitant use of cowhage and guanethidine might increase the risk of hypotension.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Use of levodopa with guanethidine might cause additive hypotension; avoid using.
Tricyclic Antidepressants (Tcas)
Theoretically, use of TCAs might reduce the levels and clinical effects of cowhage.
Cowhage contains levodopa. Use of TCAs might reduce the absorption of levodopa. Some case reports describe patients that developed hypertension and dyskinesia when taking both levodopa and TCAs.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for CNS Black, from the product label.
MM Sports Nutrition
See all MM Sports Nutrition products- Name
- Max Muscle Sports Nutrition
- Street Address
- 210 W. Taft Ave.
- City
- Orange
- State
- CA
- ZipCode
- 92865
- Web Address
- www.maxmuscle.com
CNS Black by MM Sports Nutrition: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind CNS Black’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Theanine
Interacts with 565 drugsTheanine (usually L-theanine) is an amino acid found naturally in tea leaves that many people take to feel calmer and less stressed without strong drowsiness. Early research suggests it may...
Read the full Theanine monograph → Herb & supplement monographMelatonin
Interacts with 1,461 drugsMelatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with sleep timing problems and jet lag. The evidence is...
Read the full Melatonin monograph → Herb & supplement monographL-arginine
Interacts with 403 drugsL-arginine is an amino acid that the body uses to make nitric oxide, a substance that helps blood vessels relax and widen. It is popularly used for blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, and...
Read the full L-arginine monograph → Herb & supplement monographGamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba)
Interacts with 419 drugsGABA is a calming chemical messenger (neurotransmitter) that your body makes on its own, and it is sold as a supplement for stress, anxiety, and sleep. The science behind oral GABA supplemen...
Read the full Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) monograph → Herb & supplement monographCowhage
Interacts with 193 drugsCowhage (Mucuna pruriens) is a tropical legume best known as a natural source of L-dopa, the compound the body turns into dopamine. It is most studied for Parkinson's disease symptoms and ma...
Read the full Cowhage monograph →Sources & How We Checked
CNS Black's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 214 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Theanine 6 references
- Yokogoshi H, Kobayashi M. Hypotensive effect of gamma-glutamylethylamide in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Life Sci 1998;62:1065-8.
- Haskell, C. F., Kennedy, D. O., Milne, A. L., Wesnes, K. A., and Scholey, A. B. The effects of L-theanine, caffeine and their combination on cognition and mood. Biol.Psychol. 2008;77(2):113-122. PubMed
- Yokogoshi, H., Kato, Y., Sagesaka, Y. M., Takihara-Matsuura, T., Kakuda, T., and Takeuchi, N. Reduction effect of theanine on blood pressure and brain 5-hydroxyindoles in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Biosci.Biotechnol.Biochem. 1995;59(4):615-618. PubMed
- Lyon MR, Kapoor MP, Juneja LR. The effects of L-theanine (Suntheanine®) on objective sleep quality in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Altern Med Rev. 2011;16(4):348-
- Hidese S, Ota M, Wakabayashi C, et al. Effects of chronic l-theanine administration in patients with major depressive disorder: an open-label study. Acta Neuropsychiatr 2017;29(2):72-9.
- Tsuchiya T, Honda H, Oikawa M, et al. Oral administration of the amino acids cystine and theanine attenuates the adverse events of S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy in gastrointestinal cancer patients. Int J Clin Oncol 2016;21(6):1085-90. PubMed
Melatonin 118 references
- Voordouw BC, Euser R, Verdonk RE, et al. Melatonin and melatonin-progestin combinations alter pituitary-ovarian function in women and can inhibit ovulation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1992;74:108-17. DOI
- Ellis CM, Lemmens G, Parkes JD. Melatonin and insomnia. J Sleep Res 1996;5:61-5. PubMed
- Petrie K, Dawson AG, Thompson L, Brook R. A double-blind trial of melatonin as a treatment for jet lag in international cabin crew. Biol Psychiatr 1993;33:526-30. PubMed
- Claustrat B, Brun J, David M, et al. Melatonin and jet lag: confirmatory result using a simplified protocol. Biol Psychiatr 1992;32:705-11.
- Fauteck J, Schmidt H, Lerchl A, et al. Melatonin in epilepsy: first results of replacement therapy and first clinical results. Biol Signals Recept 1999;8:105-10. PubMed
- Arangino S, Cagnacci A, Angiolucci M, et al. Effects of melatonin on vascular reactivity, catecholamine levels, and blood pressure in healthy men. Am J Cardiol 1999;83:1417-9. PubMed
- Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
- Lancioni GE, O'Reilly MF, Basili G. Review of strategies for treating sleep problems in persons with severe or profound mental retardation or multiple handicaps. Am J Ment Retard 1999;104:170-86. PubMed
- Carman JS, Post RM, Buswell R, et al. Negative effects of melatonin on depression. Am J Psychiatry 1976;133:1181-1186. PubMed
- Hartter S, Grozinger M, Weigmann H, et al. Increased bioavailability of oral melatonin after fluvoxamine coadministration. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2000;67:1-6.
- Fetrow CW, Avila JR. Professional's Handbook of Complementary & Alternative Medicines. 1st ed. Springhouse, PA: Springhouse Corp., 1999.
- Lusardi P, et al. Cardiovascular effects of melatonin in hypertensive patients well controlled by nifedipine: a 24-hour study. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:423-7. PubMed
- von Bahr C, Ursing C, Yasui N, et al. Fluvoxamine but not citalopram increases serum melatonin in healthy subjects – an indication that cytochrome P450 CYP1A2 and CYP2C19 hydroxylate melatonin. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2000;56:123-7.
- Grozinger M, Hartter S, Wang X, et al. Fluvoxamine strongly inhibits melatonin metabolism in a patient with low-amplitude melatonin profile. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2000 Aug;57:812-3. PubMed
- Lissoni P, Barni S, Mandala M, et al. Decreased toxicity and increased efficacy of cancer chemotherapy using the pineal hormone melatonin in metastatic solic tumor patients with poor clinical status. Eur J Cancer 1999;35:1688-92.
- Sheldon SH. Pro-convulsant effects of oral melatonin in neurologically disabled children. Lancet 1998;351:1254. PubMed
- Hartter S, Grozinger M, Weigmann H, et al. Increased bioavailability of oral melatonin after fluvoxamine coadministration. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2000;67:1-6.
- Wright KP Jr, Myers BL, Plenzler SC, et al. Acute effects of bright light and caffeine on nighttime melatonin and temperature levels in women taking and not taking oral contraceptives. Brain Res 2000;873:310-7.
- Herxheimer A, Petrie KJ. Melatonin for preventing and treating jet lag. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001;(1):CD001520.
- Briggs, Freeman, Yafee. Update Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2001.
- Suhner A, Schlagenhauf P, Johnson R, et al. Comparative study to determine the optimal melatonin dosage form for the alleviation of jet lag. Chronobiol Int 1998;15:655-66. PubMed
- Herxheimer A, Petrie KJ. Melatonin for the prevention and treatment of jet lag. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;2:CD001520. PubMed
- Munoz-Hoyos A, Sanchez-Forte M, Molina-Carballo A, et al. Melatonin's role as an anticonvulsant and neuronal protector: experimental and clinical evidence. J Child Neurol 1998;13:501-9.. PubMed
- Sandyk R, Tsagas N, Anninos PA. Melatonin as a proconvulsive hormone in humans. Int J Neurosci 1992;63:125-35.. PubMed
- Golombek DA, Escolar E, Burin LJ, et al. Chronopharmacology of melatonin: inhibition by benzodiazepine antagonism. Chronobiol Int 1992;9:124-31.. PubMed
- Smits MG, Nagtegaal EE, van der Heijden J, et al. Melatonin for chronic sleep onset insomnia in children: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. J Child Neurol 2001;16:86-92.. PubMed
- Cagnacci A, Arangino S, Renzi A, et al. Influence of melatonin administration on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity of postmenopausal women. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2001;54:339-46.. PubMed
- Williamson BL, Tomlinson AJ, Naylor S, Gleich GJ. Contaminants in commercial preparations of melatonin. Mayo Clin Proc 1997;72:1094-5. PubMed
- Williamson BL, Tomlinson AJ, Mishra PK, et al. Structural characterization of contaminants found in commercial preparations of melatonin: similarities to case-related compounds from L-tryptophan associated with eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome. Chem Res To
- Stewart LS. Endogenous melatonin and epileptogenesis: facts and hypothesis. Int J Neurosci 2001;107:77-85.. PubMed
- Molina-Carballo A, Munoz-Hoyos A, Reiter RJ, et al. Utility of high doses of melatonin as adjunctive anticonvulsant therapy in a child with severe myoclonic epilepsy: two years' experience. J Pineal Res 1997;23:97-105.. PubMed
- Tjon Pian Gi CV, Broeren JP, Starreveld JS, A Versteegh FG. Melatonin for treatment of sleeping disorders in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a preliminary open label study. Eur J Pediatr 2003;162:554-5. PubMed
- Secreto G, Chiechi LM, Amadori A, et al. Soy isoflavones and melatonin for the relief of climacteric symptoms: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized study. Maturitas 2004;47:11-20. PubMed
- Weiss MD, Wasdell MB, Bomben MM, et al. Sleep hygiene and melatonin treatment for children and adolescents with ADHD and initial insomnia. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2006;45:512-9. DOI
- Saha L, Malhotra S, Rana S, et al. A preliminary study of melatonin in irritable bowel syndrome. J Clin Gastroenterol 2007;41:29-32. PubMed
- Hussain, SA, Khadim, HM, Khalaf, BH, et al. Effects of melatonin and zinc on glycemic control in type 2 diabetic patients poorly controlled with metformin. Saudi Med J 2006;27:1483-8. DOI
- Kadhim, HM, Ismail, SH, Hussein, KI, et al. Effects of melatonin and zinc on lipid profile and renal function in type 2 diabetic patients poorly controlled with metformin. J Pineal Res 2006;41:189-93. PubMed
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See these in context on the Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) monograph →
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