Extra Nutrients By Thorne Research Overview & Drug Interactions
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Supplement: Extra Nutrients by Thorne Research
Extra Nutrients Label Images
This product contains
Below is a list of the 'active' ingredients listed on the supplement label for this product.
For a list of 'other ingredients', such as fillers, please see the 'Label Information' section on this page.
Vitamin A
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin A |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
-
Beta-Carotene
Ingredient Group Vitamin A Category vitamin
Vitamin A Palmitate
Ingredient Group Vitamin A Category vitamin
Vitamin C
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin C |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Ascorbic Acid
Vitamin D
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several bodily processes. It helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus, which are necessary for healthy bones and teeth. It is also important for immune system function and may help to protect against certain diseases. Vitamin D is found in a variety of foods, including fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified foods such as milk and cereal. It is also produced by the body when the skin is exposed to sunlight. Vitamin D supplements are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquids. The recommended daily intake of vitamin D varies depending on age, sex, and other factors, and it is important to follow the dosage recommendations provided by a healthcare professional. There are several different forms of vitamin D available, with the two most popular being ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) and cholecalciferol (vitamin D3).
See More Information Regarding Vitamin D| Ingredient Group | Vitamin D |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Vitamin D3
Vitamin E
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin found naturally in a variety of foods, including vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, and leafy green vegetables. Vitamin E is also available as a dietary supplement and is often added to skincare products. Vitamin E has many roles in the body, including protecting cells from oxidative stress and supporting immune function.
See More Information Regarding Vitamin E| Ingredient Group | Vitamin E |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- D-Alpha-Tocopheryl
Thiamine
| Ingredient Group | Thiamin |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Thiamine Hydrochloride
Riboflavin
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Riboflavin 5'-Phosphate Sodium
Niacin
Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, is a water-soluble vitamin found in a variety of foods, including meat, poultry, fish, and fortified grains. It plays a variety of roles in the body, including in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is also necessary for the production of energy in the body and in the synthesis of different hormones. Niacin deficiency is rare in developed countries, however, supplementation has been shown to have several positive benefits. For example, it can reduce the risk of diabetic neuropathy (i.e., nerve pain) and has been shown effective for treating some types of high cholesterol (extended-release niacin is used as a prescription drug in the United States for this purpose). There is a multitude of niacin forms available as dietary supplements, including NADH, niacinamide, and nicotinamide riboside, all with different properties.
See More Information Regarding Niacin| Ingredient Group | Niacin |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
-
Niacinamide
Description:Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, is a water-soluble vitamin found in a variety of foods, including meat, poultry, fish, and fortified grains. It plays a variety of roles in the body, including in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is also necessary for the production of energy in the body and in the synthesis of different hormones. Niacin deficiency is rare in developed countries, however, supplementation has been shown to have several positive benefits. For example, it can reduce the risk of diabetic neuropathy (i.e., nerve pain) and has been shown effective for treating some types of high cholesterol (extended-release niacin is used as a prescription drug in the United States for this purpose). There is a multitude of niacin forms available as dietary supplements, including NADH, niacinamide, and nicotinamide riboside, all with different properties.
See More Information Regarding Niacin
Ingredient Group Niacin Category vitamin
Vitamin B6
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin B6 (unspecified) |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate
Folate
| Ingredient Group | Folate |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
-
Calcium Folinate
Description:Calcium is a vital nutrient found in various foods such as dairy products, certain vegetables, and many fortified items. Over 99% of the body's calcium is stored in the bones and teeth, predominantly as hydroxyapatite. The remaining calcium circulates in the blood, extracellular fluid, muscles, and other tissues, where it is essential for processes like nerve signaling, muscle contraction, vascular activities, glandular secretion, and maintaining cell membrane and capillary permeability. It also plays critical roles in enzyme reactions, respiration, kidney function, and blood clotting, and is involved in neurotransmitter and hormone release, amino acid uptake, vitamin B12 absorption, and gastrin secretion. Calcium balance changes with age: it is positive during periods of growth, stable in adulthood, and tends to become negative in older age. Calcium loss occurs through feces, urine, sweat, and shedding skin cells. In women, reduced estrogen levels decrease calcium absorption and retention, increase bone turnover, and lead to lower bone mass. Calcium supplements come in various forms, including citrate and carbonate, which differ mainly in their calcium content and absorption rates. Calcium citrate is easily absorbed and can be taken without food, making it suitable for older adults or those with low stomach acid. In contrast, calcium carbonate, which contains a higher percentage of calcium, is best absorbed when taken with meals.
See More Information Regarding Calcium
Ingredient Group Calcium Category mineral
L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate
Ingredient Group Vitamin B9 (5-Methyltetrahydrofolate) Category vitamin Forms- Glucosamine Salt
- L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for several bodily functions. It plays a pivotal role in the formation of red blood cells, aiding in the prevention of anemia. Vitamin B12 is essential for maintaining a healthy nervous system and proper brain function, as it is involved in the synthesis of myelin, the protective sheath around nerve fibers. This vitamin is primarily found in animal-based foods such as meat, fish, dairy products, and eggs, making it important for vegetarians and vegans to consider supplementation. A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to neurological issues, fatigue, and cognitive impairment.
See More Information Regarding Vitamin B12| Ingredient Group | Vitamin B12 |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
-
Adenosylcobalamin
Description:Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for several bodily functions. It plays a pivotal role in the formation of red blood cells, aiding in the prevention of anemia. Vitamin B12 is essential for maintaining a healthy nervous system and proper brain function, as it is involved in the synthesis of myelin, the protective sheath around nerve fibers. This vitamin is primarily found in animal-based foods such as meat, fish, dairy products, and eggs, making it important for vegetarians and vegans to consider supplementation. A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to neurological issues, fatigue, and cognitive impairment.
See More Information Regarding Vitamin B12
Ingredient Group Vitamin B12 Category vitamin
Methylcobalamin
Description:Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for several bodily functions. It plays a pivotal role in the formation of red blood cells, aiding in the prevention of anemia. Vitamin B12 is essential for maintaining a healthy nervous system and proper brain function, as it is involved in the synthesis of myelin, the protective sheath around nerve fibers. This vitamin is primarily found in animal-based foods such as meat, fish, dairy products, and eggs, making it important for vegetarians and vegans to consider supplementation. A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to neurological issues, fatigue, and cognitive impairment.
See More Information Regarding Vitamin B12
Ingredient Group Vitamin B12 Category vitamin
Biotin
Biotin, also known as vitamin H or vitamin B7, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a role in various metabolic processes in the body. It is necessary for the growth and maintenance of healthy skin, hair, and nails, and is also involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and amino acids. Biotin is considered to be generally safe when consumed in the recommended daily amounts but it is important to note that consuming large amounts of biotin-containing supplements or products can cause falsely high or falsely low test results for certain laboratory tests, such as those for thyroid function, hormone levels, and certain biomarkers for certain diseases.
See More Information Regarding Biotin| Ingredient Group | Biotin |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
Pantothenic Acid
| Ingredient Group | Pantothenic Acid |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Calcium Pantothenate
Calcium
Calcium is a vital nutrient found in various foods such as dairy products, certain vegetables, and many fortified items. Over 99% of the body's calcium is stored in the bones and teeth, predominantly as hydroxyapatite. The remaining calcium circulates in the blood, extracellular fluid, muscles, and other tissues, where it is essential for processes like nerve signaling, muscle contraction, vascular activities, glandular secretion, and maintaining cell membrane and capillary permeability. It also plays critical roles in enzyme reactions, respiration, kidney function, and blood clotting, and is involved in neurotransmitter and hormone release, amino acid uptake, vitamin B12 absorption, and gastrin secretion. Calcium balance changes with age: it is positive during periods of growth, stable in adulthood, and tends to become negative in older age. Calcium loss occurs through feces, urine, sweat, and shedding skin cells. In women, reduced estrogen levels decrease calcium absorption and retention, increase bone turnover, and lead to lower bone mass. Calcium supplements come in various forms, including citrate and carbonate, which differ mainly in their calcium content and absorption rates. Calcium citrate is easily absorbed and can be taken without food, making it suitable for older adults or those with low stomach acid. In contrast, calcium carbonate, which contains a higher percentage of calcium, is best absorbed when taken with meals.
See More Information Regarding Calcium| Ingredient Group | Calcium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
-
Calcium Citrate
Description:Calcium is a vital nutrient found in various foods such as dairy products, certain vegetables, and many fortified items. Over 99% of the body's calcium is stored in the bones and teeth, predominantly as hydroxyapatite. The remaining calcium circulates in the blood, extracellular fluid, muscles, and other tissues, where it is essential for processes like nerve signaling, muscle contraction, vascular activities, glandular secretion, and maintaining cell membrane and capillary permeability. It also plays critical roles in enzyme reactions, respiration, kidney function, and blood clotting, and is involved in neurotransmitter and hormone release, amino acid uptake, vitamin B12 absorption, and gastrin secretion. Calcium balance changes with age: it is positive during periods of growth, stable in adulthood, and tends to become negative in older age. Calcium loss occurs through feces, urine, sweat, and shedding skin cells. In women, reduced estrogen levels decrease calcium absorption and retention, increase bone turnover, and lead to lower bone mass. Calcium supplements come in various forms, including citrate and carbonate, which differ mainly in their calcium content and absorption rates. Calcium citrate is easily absorbed and can be taken without food, making it suitable for older adults or those with low stomach acid. In contrast, calcium carbonate, which contains a higher percentage of calcium, is best absorbed when taken with meals.
See More Information Regarding Calcium
Ingredient Group Calcium Category mineral
Calcium Malate
Description:Calcium is a vital nutrient found in various foods such as dairy products, certain vegetables, and many fortified items. Over 99% of the body's calcium is stored in the bones and teeth, predominantly as hydroxyapatite. The remaining calcium circulates in the blood, extracellular fluid, muscles, and other tissues, where it is essential for processes like nerve signaling, muscle contraction, vascular activities, glandular secretion, and maintaining cell membrane and capillary permeability. It also plays critical roles in enzyme reactions, respiration, kidney function, and blood clotting, and is involved in neurotransmitter and hormone release, amino acid uptake, vitamin B12 absorption, and gastrin secretion. Calcium balance changes with age: it is positive during periods of growth, stable in adulthood, and tends to become negative in older age. Calcium loss occurs through feces, urine, sweat, and shedding skin cells. In women, reduced estrogen levels decrease calcium absorption and retention, increase bone turnover, and lead to lower bone mass. Calcium supplements come in various forms, including citrate and carbonate, which differ mainly in their calcium content and absorption rates. Calcium citrate is easily absorbed and can be taken without food, making it suitable for older adults or those with low stomach acid. In contrast, calcium carbonate, which contains a higher percentage of calcium, is best absorbed when taken with meals.
See More Information Regarding Calcium
Ingredient Group Calcium Category mineral
Iodine
Iodine is a mineral that is crucial for our body's ability to produce thyroid hormone, which helps control our growth, metabolism, and energy levels. A lack of iodine in the diet is a common problem around the world and can lead to intellectual development issues. Adding iodine to salt (i.e., iodized salt) has helped reduce this problem. Iodine is commonly utilized as a dietary supplement, both in multivitamin preparations and as a standalone ingredient as it is purported to have overall health and wellness benefits, not just in those who are deficient. One such standalone iodine product is 'Iodoral'. Studies have shown iodine supplementation may help improve cognitive function and boost energy levels but more research is needed. It is recommended that you should be under medical supervision if you plan on taking iodine as there may be a risk of certain side effects with high dosages.
See More Information Regarding Iodine| Ingredient Group | Iodine |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Potassium Iodide
Magnesium
Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the body. It plays a role in many important physiological processes, including the contraction and relaxation of muscles, the transmission of nerve impulses, and the regulation of blood pressure. Magnesium is found in a variety of foods, including leafy green vegetables, nuts, and grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. There are several different forms of magnesium that are available as supplements, all of which can be used to prevent deficiency. Additionally, magnesium is purported to have several different health benefits, such as improving sleep, reducing muscle cramps, reducing anxiety, and preventing or treating migraines. Although magnesium is essential for health, magnesium-containing foods and supplements can interact with some prescription medications if used at the same time.
See More Information Regarding Magnesium| Ingredient Group | Magnesium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
-
Magnesium Citrate
Description:Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the body. It plays a role in many important physiological processes, including the contraction and relaxation of muscles, the transmission of nerve impulses, and the regulation of blood pressure. Magnesium is found in a variety of foods, including leafy green vegetables, nuts, and grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. There are several different forms of magnesium that are available as supplements, all of which can be used to prevent deficiency. Additionally, magnesium is purported to have several different health benefits, such as improving sleep, reducing muscle cramps, reducing anxiety, and preventing or treating migraines. Although magnesium is essential for health, magnesium-containing foods and supplements can interact with some prescription medications if used at the same time.
See More Information Regarding Magnesium
Ingredient Group Magnesium Category mineral
Magnesium Malate
Description:Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the body. It plays a role in many important physiological processes, including the contraction and relaxation of muscles, the transmission of nerve impulses, and the regulation of blood pressure. Magnesium is found in a variety of foods, including leafy green vegetables, nuts, and grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. There are several different forms of magnesium that are available as supplements, all of which can be used to prevent deficiency. Additionally, magnesium is purported to have several different health benefits, such as improving sleep, reducing muscle cramps, reducing anxiety, and preventing or treating migraines. Although magnesium is essential for health, magnesium-containing foods and supplements can interact with some prescription medications if used at the same time.
See More Information Regarding Magnesium
Ingredient Group Magnesium Malate Category non-nutrient/non-botanical
Zinc
Zinc is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the human body. It is involved in many important physiological processes, including immune system function, wound healing, taste, and smell. Zinc is found in a variety of foods, including meat, seafood, and whole grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. Zinc supplements may be used to treat or prevent zinc deficiency, which can occur due to certain medical conditions, such as gastrointestinal disorders, alcohol abuse, and certain medications. Zinc supplements may also be used for other purposes, such as to boost the immune system, improve acne, and reduce the severity and duration of colds. There are several different forms of zinc supplements available, including zinc gluconate, zinc acetate, and zinc sulfate. The most common form of zinc supplements is zinc gluconate, which is well absorbed and is less likely to cause stomach-related side effects than other forms of zinc.
See More Information Regarding Zinc| Ingredient Group | Zinc |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Zinc Picolinate
Selenium
Selenium is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in various physiological functions in the human body. It is often included in dietary supplements due to its antioxidant properties and its contribution to maintaining a healthy immune system. Selenium is important for thyroid function and may also have a role in protecting against certain chronic diseases. However, it's essential to note that excessive selenium intake can be harmful, so it's crucial to adhere to recommended daily allowances and consult with a healthcare professional before taking selenium supplements.
See More Information Regarding Selenium| Ingredient Group | Selenium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- L-Selenomethionine
Copper
| Ingredient Group | Copper |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Copper Picolinate
Manganese
Manganese is an essential trace mineral that plays a vital role in various physiological processes within the human body. It is required for proper brain function, bone formation, enzyme activation, and wound healing. Manganese also contributes to metabolism, antioxidant defense, and the formation of connective tissues.
See More Information Regarding Manganese| Ingredient Group | Manganese |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Manganese Picolinate
Chromium
Chromium is a trace mineral that is found in small amounts in the human body. It is believed to play a role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is used as a dietary supplement for its purported ability to help with weight loss and blood sugar control. There is some evidence to suggest that chromium supplements may help to improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes, although the results of studies on this topic have been mixed. Some studies have found that chromium supplements can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels in those with poorly controlled diabetes, while others have found no significant effects.
See More Information Regarding Chromium| Ingredient Group | Chromium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Chromium Nicotinate Glycinate Chelate
Molybdenum
| Ingredient Group | Molybdenum |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Molybdenum Picolinate
Potassium
| Ingredient Group | Potassium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
-
Potassium Citrate
Ingredient Group Potassium Citrate Category non-nutrient/non-botanical
Potassium Malate
Ingredient Group Potassium malate Category other
Choline Citrate
Choline is an essential nutrient that is found in many foods, including eggs, and is important for a number of bodily functions, including liver function, brain development, and nerve function. Choline is a precursor to acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a role in memory, mood, and muscle control. Choline also helps to transport fats out of the liver, which may help to reduce the risk of liver disease. Choline supplements are available in different forms, including choline bitartrate, choline chloride, and phosphatidylcholine. Choline bitartrate is the most common form of choline supplement, but phosphatidylcholine is the form that is found naturally in foods.
See More Information Regarding Choline| Ingredient Group | Choline |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone
Hesperidin is a type of flavonoid, commonly referred to as a 'bioflavonoid', that found in a variety of plants, especially citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons. It is a natural compound and is used in traditional medicine for reducing inflammation, lowering blood pressure, and improving blood flow. It may also have antioxidant and antiviral properties. It is commonly used in dietary supplements. Although data is mixed, it may also have mild sedative effects.
See More Information Regarding Hesperidin| Ingredient Group | Hesperidin |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
Coenzyme Q10
Coenzyme Q10, also known as CoQ10, is a naturally occurring substance that is found in every cell of the body and plays an essential role in energy production within the mitochondria, which are the powerhouse of the cells. CoQ10 also acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage caused by harmful free radicals. While CoQ10 is endogenous, meaning our body can produce it on its own, levels can decrease with age, with certain medications (e.g., statins) or due to certain medical conditions. In such cases, supplementation with CoQ10 may be beneficial. Additionally, CoQ10 supplements have been studied for a variety of health benefits, including improving heart health, reducing inflammation, and potentially even aiding in the treatment of neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease. However, it's important to note that while some studies have shown potential benefits, the research on CoQ10 supplementation is still ongoing, and more studies are needed to fully understand its effects on the body.
See More Information Regarding Coenzyme Q10| Ingredient Group | Coenzyme Q-10 |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
Glutathione
Glutathione is a naturally occurring compound that is composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamic acid, and glycine. It is found in nearly all cells in the body and plays a crucial role in many physiological processes, including as an antioxidant defense, detoxification, and immune function. Glutathione levels in the body can be decreased by a number of factors, such as aging, stress, poor diet, and exposure to toxins. Some people take glutathione supplements in the hopes of increasing their levels and potentially benefiting from its antioxidant properties. Glutathione supplements are available in various forms, including oral supplements, intravenous (IV) injections, and nebulized (inhaled) forms. Oral glutathione supplements are often in a liposomal form to improve absorption.
See More Information Regarding Glutathione| Ingredient Group | Glutathione |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
R-Lipoic Acid
Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a naturally occurring compound that is made by the body and is also found in some foods, such as spinach, broccoli, and potatoes. It plays a role in energy production in the body and acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. ALA has been studied for its potential health benefits, including the treatment of certain types of nerve damage, diabetes, and liver disease.
See More Information Regarding Alpha-lipoic Acid| Ingredient Group | Alpha Lipoic Acid |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
- Sodium R-Lipoic Acid
Boron
Boron is a trace mineral that is found in a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, nuts, and legumes. It is also available as a dietary supplement. Boron is thought to play a role in bone health, as it may help the body metabolize calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Some preliminary research also suggests that boron may have anti-inflammatory effects and may help to improve cognitive function. However, more research is needed to confirm these potential benefits. It is important to note that boron is not an essential nutrient and deficiency is rare. The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for boron is not established, however, the safe upper limit is 20mg/day. Taking high doses of boron can cause skin irritation, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. There are several patented forms of boron available in dietary supplements, such as Albion Bororganic Glycine.
See More Information Regarding Boron| Ingredient Group | Boron |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Boron Picolinate
Lutein
| Ingredient Group | Lutein |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
- Aztec Marigold extract
Vanadium
Vanadium is a chemical element with the symbol V and atomic number 23. It is a soft, silvery-grey metal that is found in small amounts in various minerals and rocks. Vanadium is used in a variety of industrial applications, including the production of steel and as a chemical catalyst. Vanadium is an essential trace mineral that is required by the body in small amounts for proper growth and development. The human body does not naturally produce it. It is involved in several important biological processes, including the metabolism of carbohydrates and the synthesis of proteins and DNA. Vanadium supplements are sometimes marketed as a way to improve athletic performance, lower cholesterol levels, and manage diabetes. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support the use of vanadium supplements for these purposes and high levels of vanadium can be toxic. It must be used cautiously.
See More Information Regarding Vanadium| Ingredient Group | Vanadium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Vanadium Picolinate
Drugs that interact with Extra Nutrients by Thorne Research
Below is a list of drug interactions for each ingredient in this supplement product. Please note that a supplement product may contain more than one ingredient that has interactions.
Label Information
Supplement Facts:
| Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s): | Adults and children 4 or more years of age |
|---|---|
| Minimum serving Sizes: |
3 Capsule(s)
|
| Maximum serving Sizes: |
6 Capsule(s)
|
| Servings per container | 30 |
| UPC/BARCODE | 693749017066 |
| Ingredient | Amount per Serving | Group | % DV, Adults & children 4+ years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A |
15000 IU
|
Vitamin A |
300%
|
| Beta-Carotene |
12500 IU
|
Vitamin A |
|
| Vitamin A Palmitate |
2500 IU
|
Vitamin A |
|
| Vitamin C |
850 mg
|
Vitamin C |
1471%
|
| Vitamin D |
1000 IU
|
Vitamin D |
250%
|
| Vitamin E |
400 IU
|
Vitamin E |
1333%
|
| Thiamine |
40 mg
|
Thiamin |
2667%
|
| Riboflavin |
11 mg
|
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) |
647%
|
| Niacin |
160 mg
|
Niacin |
800%
|
| Niacinamide |
130 mg
|
Niacin |
|
| Vitamin B6 |
10 mg
|
Vitamin B6 (unspecified) |
508%
|
| Folate |
1 mg
|
Folate |
250%
|
| Calcium Folinate |
500 mcg
|
Calcium |
|
| L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate |
500 mcg
|
Vitamin B9 (5-Methyltetrahydrofolate) |
|
| Vitamin B12 |
450 mcg
|
Vitamin B12 |
7500%
|
| Adenosylcobalamin |
225 mcg
|
Vitamin B12 |
|
| Methylcobalamin |
225 mcg
|
Vitamin B12 |
|
| Biotin |
400 mcg
|
Biotin |
133%
|
| Pantothenic Acid |
413 mg
|
Pantothenic Acid |
4130%
|
| Calcium |
210 mg
|
Calcium |
21%
|
| Calcium Citrate |
120 mg
|
Calcium |
|
| Calcium Malate |
90 mg
|
Calcium |
|
| Iodine |
225 mcg
|
Iodine |
150%
|
| Magnesium |
180 mg
|
Magnesium |
45%
|
| Magnesium Citrate |
120 mg
|
Magnesium |
|
| Magnesium Malate |
60 mg
|
Magnesium Malate |
|
| Zinc |
15 mg
|
Zinc |
100%
|
| Selenium |
200 mcg
|
Selenium |
286%
|
| Copper |
1.5 mg
|
Copper |
75%
|
| Manganese |
6 mg
|
Manganese |
300%
|
| Chromium |
200 mcg
|
Chromium |
167%
|
| Molybdenum |
100 mcg
|
Molybdenum |
133%
|
| Potassium |
60 mg
|
Potassium |
2%
|
| Potassium Citrate |
30 mg
|
Potassium Citrate |
|
| Potassium Malate |
30 mg
|
Potassium malate |
|
| Choline Citrate |
100 mg
|
Choline |
--
|
| Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone |
100 mg
|
Hesperidin |
--
|
| Coenzyme Q10 |
50 mg
|
Coenzyme Q-10 |
--
|
| Glutathione |
50 mg
|
Glutathione |
--
|
| R-Lipoic Acid |
5 mg
|
Alpha Lipoic Acid |
--
|
| Boron |
3 mg
|
Boron |
--
|
| Lutein |
144 mcg
|
Lutein |
--
|
| Vanadium |
100 mcg
|
Vanadium |
--
|
| Other Ingredients: |
Hypromellose
Forms
Calcium Laurate
Silicon Dioxide
Microcrystalline Cellulose
|
|---|
Label Statments:
| FDA Statement of Identity |
- DIETARY SUPPLEMENT
|
|---|---|
| Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions |
- Suggested Use: Take 3-6 capsules daily or as recommended by your health-care practitioner.
|
| Precautions |
- Tamper Evident: Use only if bottle is sealed.
- If pregnant, consult your health-care practitioner before using this product.
|
| Storage |
- Store tightly sealed in a cool, dry place.
|
| Brand IP Statement(s) |
- ++This product uses GeroNova Research’s Bio-Enhanced(R) R-Lipoic Acid. Bio-Enhanced is a registered trademark of GeroNova Research, Inc.
|
| General |
- VMX
LVMX17
|
| Seals/Symbols |
- {pulled apart capsule}(R)
|
Brand Information
See all products by this brand
| Manufactured For | |
|---|---|
| Name | Thorne Research, Inc. |
| Street Address | P.O. Box 25 |
| City | Dover |
| State | Idaho |
| Country | USA |
| ZipCode | 83825 |
| Phone Number | 1-800-228-1966 |
| Web Address | www.thorne.com |
Return to the main supplement interaction checker page
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC and the Dietary Supplement Label Database.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Drug descriptions are provided by MedlinePlus.