Drug & supplement interaction

American Hellebore + Sodium Nitroprusside

Sodium Nitroprusside brand name: Nipride RTU.

Major Interaction
Medically reviewed by · Updated February 2024
The bottom line Major

American Hellebore has a major interaction with Sodium Nitroprusside. American hellebore can have potent cardiovascular effects due to the toxic steroid ester alkaloids it contains.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMajor
LikelihoodLikely
EvidenceA
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

American Hellebore and Sodium Nitroprusside

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Major

Antihypertensive Drugs

Why this applies to Sodium Nitroprusside

Sodium Nitroprusside falls under Antihypertensive Drugs — the group American Hellebore interacts with.

American hellebore can have potent cardiovascular effects due to the toxic steroid ester alkaloids it contains. The alkaloids in this plant notably reduce blood pressure even in small doses. Additionally, the alkaloids can exhibit cardiac depressant, bradycardic, and sedative effects. These alkaloids inhibit the inactivation of sodium-ion channels in excitable cells, particularly those regulating cardiac activity. Furthermore, American hellebore's alkaloids induce vasodilation and block beta-adrenergic activity, potentially influencing the effectiveness or side effects of antihypertensive medications (source https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5457326/). Patients should exercise caution and consult healthcare professionals before using American hellebore for any reason.
Severity Major Likelihood Likely Evidence A

Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the quick picture: sodium nitroprusside is a powerful IV drug given in the hospital to bring blood pressure down fast. It works by relaxing and widening your blood vessels. American hellebore pushes in the very same direction. Its toxic alkaloids also drop blood pressure, slow the heart rate, and can have a sedating effect.

Stack those two together and the effects can pile up. That can mean dangerously low blood pressure, a very slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, or worse. This is rated a major, likely interaction with solid evidence behind it, so it's not just theory. On top of that, American hellebore is genuinely poisonous and not a safe supplement to take. If anyone is on nitroprusside, that's a hospital setting already, so please tell the care team about anything herbal before it's used.

Contact Dr. Brian directly if you have additional questions on this interaction

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

American Hellebore Also Interacts With Other Medications

American Hellebore has 327 major, known drug interactions in our database — the Sodium Nitroprusside one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Major 327 No known interaction 2,503 (incl. Sodium Nitroprusside)
Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against American Hellebore

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against American Hellebore. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Sodium Nitroprusside

This page covers American Hellebore only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Sodium Nitroprusside page lists 121 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: American Mistletoe (major), Tyramine (major), Adrafinil (moderate), Agmatine (moderate) and Algal Oil (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 106 moderate · 12 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Sodium Nitroprusside page

“Sodium nitroprusside (Nipride RTU) is given by IV in hospitals to bring dangerously high blood pressure down within minutes, so anything that nudges pressure in either direction earns real vigilance here. All but two of the 121 supplements and herbs on this page interact through blood pressure itself, and the three major-rated entries…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Sodium Nitroprusside interaction page

How much people look this up

Where American Hellebore and Sodium Nitroprusside Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement American Hellebore
Steady interest

#751 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Sodium Nitroprusside
Steady interest

#2,385 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About American Hellebore

What is American Hellebore?

American Hellebore
  • High blood pressure
  • Slowing heart rate
  • Toxemia of pregnancy (historical)
  • Convulsions (historical)
  • Pain relief (traditional)

American Hellebore (Veratrum viride) is a highly poisonous plant whose root contains toxic alkaloids that can cause dangerous drops in heart rate and blood pressure, even in small amounts. It is not a safe self-care supplement, and any non-homeopathic product carries a serious risk of poisoning. Do not use it without medical supervision, and talk to a pharmacist or doctor before considering any product that contains it.

Read the full American Hellebore monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & American Hellebore

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against American Hellebore — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

327Major
0Moderate
0Minor
2,502No known interaction
327 Major 2,502 No interaction
Major

327 interactions

Showing 60 of 327 major interactions — see all 327 on the American Hellebore page.

No interaction 2,502 drugs checked — show the list

We also checked American Hellebore against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.

Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,502 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full American Hellebore list.

See the full American Hellebore interactions page
See every supplement checked against Sodium Nitroprusside, ranked by severity
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
American Hellebore monograph › Uses, safety, and every drug interaction in one place Sodium Nitroprusside supplement interactions › Every supplement checked against Sodium Nitroprusside, ranked by severity Supplement interaction checker › Check any supplement or product against your medications Browse medications A–Z › Every drug we've checked against herbs & supplements Ask a pharmacist › Free, personal answer from our licensed team
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking American Hellebore and Sodium Nitroprusside Together: Common Questions

Can you take American Hellebore with Sodium Nitroprusside?
This is rated a major interaction, so the combination is best avoided unless your doctor or pharmacist has specifically told you otherwise. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the American Hellebore and Sodium Nitroprusside interaction?
We rate it Major. This is a clinically significant combination that is generally best avoided, or used only under the direct supervision of your physician or pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.