Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine
Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine brand names: Tylenol PM, Tylenol PM Ex Strength.
Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine falls into 3 drug categories that Hibiscus Sabdariffa can interact with; the most serious is rated minor. Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportHibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine
These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 3 Interactions?
Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with whole categories of medication. Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Hibiscus Sabdariffa in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Minor).
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
1 of 3Why this applies to Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine
Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP1A2. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist with hibiscus and your Tylenol PM (which combines acetaminophen for pain and diphenhydramine, the same antihistamine found in Benadryl). In lab dish studies, hibiscus extract appears to slow down a liver enzyme called CYP1A2. If that happened in real life, this combo product could clear a bit more slowly and linger longer, possibly nudging up the drowsiness, grogginess, dry mouth, or next-morning fog that diphenhydramine is already known for.
That said, this is purely theoretical and hasn't actually been seen in people, so I wouldn't lose sleep over it. A cup of tart hibiscus tea is very unlikely to matter. If you're using concentrated hibiscus capsules regularly, just give your pharmacist a heads-up.
- Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.
ACETAMINOPHEN (Tylenol, others)
2 of 3There is some evidence that consuming a Hibiscus sabdariffa beverage (Zobo drink) before taking acetaminophen can decrease the elimination half-life of acetaminophen. Hibiscus sabdariffa does not seem to decrease maximum concentration or area under the curve of acetaminophen. The clinical significance of this is unknown.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the deal with Tylenol PM, which combines acetaminophen (the pain reliever and fever reducer) with diphenhydramine (the sleep aid, same ingredient as Benadryl). There's some early research suggesting that drinking hibiscus tea before taking acetaminophen may speed up how fast your body clears the acetaminophen out. In plain terms, your body might process it a little quicker, which could mean slightly less pain or fever relief from that dose.
Honestly, this is a minor and mostly theoretical concern. The studies didn't show big changes in how much acetaminophen reached your blood, so the real-world impact is unclear. The diphenhydramine part isn't involved here, so your sleepiness shouldn't change. Enjoying hibiscus tea occasionally is unlikely to matter much, but if you rely on this regularly, just mention it to your pharmacist.
- Kolawole JA, Maduenyi A. Effect of zobo drink (Hibiscus sabdariffa water extract) on pharmacokinetics of acetaminophen in human volunteers. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2004;29:25-9.
CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES
3 of 3Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP2E1. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist with Tylenol PM (which combines acetaminophen and diphenhydramine) and hibiscus. One of your liver's enzymes, called CYP2E1, helps process the acetaminophen portion. In lab dish studies, hibiscus extract slowed that enzyme down a bit. In theory, that could mean acetaminophen lingers a little longer before being cleared.
I want to be honest about how thin this evidence is. This has only been seen in test tubes, never in actual people, and it's rated a minor interaction. A cup or two of hibiscus tea is very unlikely to cause any problem. If you take concentrated hibiscus supplements regularly, or you take acetaminophen often, just check in with your pharmacist so you can keep your total daily acetaminophen in a safe range.
- Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Hibiscus Sabdariffa Also Interacts With Other Medications
Hibiscus Sabdariffa has 2 major, 266 moderate, 818 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Hibiscus Sabdariffa
We haven’t checked that one against Hibiscus Sabdariffa yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Hibiscus Sabdariffa. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine
This page covers Hibiscus Sabdariffa only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine page lists 254 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major) and Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major).
By severity: 11 major · 204 moderate · 39 minor.
Where Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#509 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#306 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Hibiscus Sabdariffa
What is Hibiscus Sabdariffa?
- High blood pressure
- Heart and cholesterol health
- Digestive upset
- Antioxidant support
- Fever and general wellness
Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood pressure. Evidence for other uses is limited, and while hibiscus tea is generally well tolerated in food amounts, concentrated supplements should be used cautiously and avoided in pregnancy. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it for a medical condition.
Other Drugs & Hibiscus Sabdariffa
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Hibiscus Sabdariffa — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
2 interactions
266 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Exenatide ›
- Felodipine ›
- Glipizide ›
- Glucagon ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Iloprost ›
- Indapamide ›
- Insulin Lispro ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Metformin ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Nadolol ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Olmesartan Medoxomil ›
- Oxprenolol ›
- Pindolol ›
Showing 60 of 266 moderate interactions — see all 266 on the Hibiscus Sabdariffa page.
818 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Bupropion ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Orphenadrine ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Tretinoin ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Clonazepam ›
Showing 60 of 818 minor interactions — see all 818 on the Hibiscus Sabdariffa page.
No interaction 1,743 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Hibiscus Sabdariffa against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Levodopa ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Tenecteplase ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Digoxin ›
- Ribavirin Aerosol ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Tocainide ›
- Sodium Valproate ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Mitomycin C ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,743 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Hibiscus Sabdariffa — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Hibiscus Sabdariffa with Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine?
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine?
How serious is the Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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