Formulation One Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Formulation One against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Formulation One is a dietary supplement by Superior Labs with 15 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for morning sickness in pregnancy, premenstrual syndrome (pms), preventing or treating b6 deficiency.Based on those ingredients, 1,778 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Vitamin D, Vitamin A, Magnesium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Formulation One by Superior Labs
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Formulation One by Superior Labs — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Formulation One by Superior Labs
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Formulation One contains 32 active ingredients, including amino acids (L-glutamine, L-leucine, L-isoleucine, L-valine), B vitamins (B6, B12, thiamine, riboflavin, pantothenic acid), other vitamins (A, C, D), minerals (magnesium, manganese), plant extracts (ginkgo biloba, guarana extract, olive leaf extract, pumpkin, white willow), caffeine anhydrous, beta-alanine, lycopene, betaine hydrochloride, creatine ethyl ester, and phenylethylamine. The capsules also contain inactive ingredients including gelatin, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, and FDA-approved food colorings.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence for this formulation's ingredients is mixed. Several have established effectiveness: L-glutamine is effective for sickle cell disease; vitamin B6 is effective for sideroblastic anemia and vitamin B6 deficiency; vitamin B12 is effective for B12 deficiency; vitamin A is effective for vitamin A deficiency; caffeine is effective for neonatal apnea and postoperative headache.
Many other ingredients show only possibly effective or insufficient evidence ratings for their proposed uses—including magnesium for constipation (effective), vitamin D for various bone conditions (effective), creatine for muscle strength (possibly effective), and ginkgo biloba for cognitive and mood concerns (possibly effective). The product contains ingredients like beta-alanine and guarana for which the evidence on athletic or cognitive performance is incomplete.
Because this is a multi-ingredient formula, effectiveness will depend on which health goal you're targeting and how much of each ingredient is present per dose.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Most ingredients in this formula are generally well tolerated at recommended doses. However, several warrant caution.
Vitamin A can be toxic at high doses and builds up in the body; high doses are unsafe in pregnancy due to birth-defect risk. Vitamin B6 at high doses over time can damage nerves.
Beta-alanine commonly causes harmless tingling and flushing of the skin but should be avoided in pregnancy and breastfeeding due to insufficient safety data. Caffeine and guarana can cause anxiety, insomnia, jitteriness, and other stimulant effects, especially at higher intakes; both should be limited in pregnancy.
Ginkgo biloba may increase bleeding risk and should be avoided in pregnancy. Betaine hydrochloride may irritate the stomach and is unsafe for people with ulcers or gastritis.
Creatine can cause water retention, muscle cramps, and gastrointestinal upset. Several ingredients—L-leucine, L-isoleucine, L-valine, phenylethylamine, white willow, and pumpkin—lack sufficient pregnancy or breastfeeding safety data on file; talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using this product if you are pregnant or nursing.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking this product if you use blood thinners (anticoagulants/antiplatelet drugs), anticonvulsants (especially phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, or valproate), levodopa/carbidopa, retinoid medications, antihypertensive drugs, amiodarone, quinolone or tetracycline antibiotics, antipsychotic drugs, or any chemotherapy. Caffeine and guarana in this formula can reduce the effectiveness of several anticonvulsants and interact with a number of psychiatric and cardiac medications.
Magnesium may significantly reduce levodopa absorption. Vitamin A in high doses carries major interaction risk with retinoids.
No interactions are documented in our data for L-leucine, L-isoleucine, L-valine, phenylethylamine, or white willow, but that does not mean none exist—we simply do not hold safety monographs for those ingredients.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Formulation One is a comprehensive multi-ingredient supplement that may appeal to those seeking amino acids, B vitamins, and plant extracts for general wellness, athletic performance, or cognitive support—but it has a broad interaction profile because of its many active ingredients. If you take any prescription medications, especially blood thinners, anticonvulsants, heart drugs, Parkinson's medications, or psychiatric medications, you need to check this product against your regimen before starting.
Talk with your own doctor or pharmacist about whether it's appropriate for your health situation and current medications.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 26 of 32 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Apr 25, 2014.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Formulation One, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Superior Labs |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 850454003016 |
| Net contents | 90 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Apr 25, 2014 |
| DSLD ID | 32005 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Formulation One by Superior Labs, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| L-Glutamine | 0 NP | -- |
| Vitamin B6 | 10 mg | 500% |
| Vitamin B12 | 6 mcg | 100% |
| Lycopene | 0 NP | -- |
| Vitamin A | 5000 IU | 100% |
| L-Leucine | 0 NP | -- |
| Riboflavin | 1.7 mg | 100% |
| L-Isoleucine | 0 NP | -- |
| L-Valine | 0 NP | -- |
| Vitamin C | 60 mg | 100% |
| Pantothenic Acid | 10 mg | 100% |
| Caffeine Anhydrous | 0 NP | -- |
| Beta-Alanine | 0 NP | -- |
| Vitamin D | 400 IU | 100% |
| Guarana Extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Thiamine | 1.5 mg | 100% |
| Phenylethylamine | 0 NP | -- |
| Betaine HCl | 0 NP | -- |
| Olive leaf extract | 10 mg | 67% |
| Creatine Ethyl Ester | 0 NP | -- |
| Gingko biloba | 0 NP | -- |
| Pumpkin | 0 NP | -- |
| White Willow | 0 NP | -- |
| Manganese | 75 mg | 19% |
| Magnesium | 25 mg | 6% |
| Formulation One Blend | 1835 mg | -- |
| Lean Muscle & Recovery Matrix | 0 NP | -- |
| L-Arginine | 0 NP | -- |
| uva ursi | 0 NP | -- |
| Sexual Performance Matrix | 0 NP | -- |
| Horny Goat Weed | 0 NP | -- |
| Cordyceps Sinensis | 0 NP | -- |
| Wolfsberry | 0 NP | -- |
| Cistanche Salsa | 0 NP | -- |
| Mental Focus Matrix | 0 NP | -- |
| Men's Health Matrix | 0 NP | -- |
| Saw Palmetto | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Gelatin, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, FD&C Blue #1, FD&C Red #40
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Precautions
CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN PRIOR TO USE IF YOU HAVE A MEDICAL CONDITION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, HEART, LIVER, KIDNEY, OR THYROID DISEASE, PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS, DIFFICULTY URINATING, DIABETES, HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE, CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA, RECURRENT HEADACHES, ENLARGED PROSTATE OR GLAUCOMA. IMMEDIATELY DISCONTINUE IF YOU EXPERIENCE RAPID HEARTBEAT, DIZZINESS, SEVER HEADACHES OR SHORTNESS OF BREATH.
DO NOT USE IF PREGNANT OR NURSING.
NEVER EXCEED THE RECOMMENDED MAXIMUM DOSAGE.
DO NOT CONSUME SYNEPHRINE, CAFFEINE, OR THYROID-BOOSTING COMPOUNDS FROM OTHER SOURCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, COFFEE, TEA, SODA, AND OTHER DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS OR MEDICATIONS CONTAINING PHENYLEPHRINE OR CAFFEINE OR ANY STIMULANTS WHATSOEVER.
CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN PRIOR TO USE IF YOU ARE TAKING MEDICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, MAOI INHIBITORS, ANTI-DEPRESSANTS, ASPIRIN, NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS OR PRODUCTS CONTAINING PHNYLEPHRINE, EPHEDRINE, PSEUDOPHEDRINE, PHENYLETHYLAMINE OR OTHER STIMULANTS.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
USE ONLY AS DIRECTED.
DO NOT US IF ALLERGIC OR CONTRAINDICATED TO ASPIRIN.
DISCONTINUE USE TWO WEEKS PRIOR TO SURGERY OF IF STOMACH UPSET OCCURS.
WARNINGS: FORMULATION ONE IS NOT FOR USE BY PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF 18.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Formula
FORMULATION ONE is a multi-faceted formula built for MEN seeking to optimize performance in the key areas that matter most.
THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS CAFFEINE.
Enriched with Lycopene based antioxidant blend, a vitamin complex was then added with at least 100% of the U.S. daily values of Vitamins A, B6, B12, C and D.
Seals/Symbols
SUPERIOR LABS THE SCIENCE OF PERFORMANCE
General Statements
ALL IN ONE TOTAL PERFORMANCE FORMULA
~INCREASE ENERGY & FOCUS ~ELEVATE TESTOSTERONE ~SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT OF LEAN MUSCLE ~IMPROVE SEXUAL HEALTH ~VITAMIN & ANTIOXIDANT ENRICHED
COMPLETE DAILY MALE PERFORMANCE FORMULA
Utilizing our Synergistic Formulation Process, this ALL-IN-ONE formula merges carefully selected ingredients shown to maximize muscular development & recovery, elevate natural testosterone, improve sexual performance, increase mental focus, and provide energy.
After reviewing the supplement facts (on the other side of this label) you'll understand the true meaning of "ALL-IN-ONE" supplementation.
FDA Statement of Identity
DIETARY SUPPLEMENT
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
DIRECTIONS: As a dietary supplement, take 3 capsules daily (in the morning with breakfast). On workout days, the 3 capsules can be taken prior to exercise. Do not exceed 6 total capsule during any 24 hour period.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Formulation One by Superior Labs label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Formulation One by Superior Labs
These are the 15 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size3 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Vitamin B6
Interacts with210 drugs
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is an essential water-soluble vitamin that your body needs for metabolism, brain function, and making red blood cells. It is b...
Vitamin B6 monograph & interactionsVitamin B12
Interacts with20 drugs
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is an essential nutrient your body needs to make red blood cells, keep nerves healthy, and support DNA. Supplements are very h...
Vitamin B12 monograph & interactionsVitamin A
Interacts with387 drugs
Vitamin A is an essential nutrient important for vision, skin, immune function, and growth. Most people get enough from a balanced diet, and supplemen...
Vitamin A monograph & interactionsRiboflavin
Interacts with20 drugs
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) is an essential nutrient your body needs to turn food into energy and to keep skin, eyes, and nerves healthy. It is generally...
Riboflavin monograph & interactionsVitamin C
Interacts with207 drugs
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an essential nutrient your body needs but cannot make, so you must get it from food or supplements. It's important for im...
Vitamin C monograph & interactionsPantothenic Acid
No knowninteractions
Pantothenic acid is vitamin B5, an essential nutrient your body uses to turn food into energy. True deficiency is very rare because it is found in nea...
Pantothenic Acid monograph & interactionsVitamin D
Interacts with715 drugs
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and is important for healthy bones, muscles, and immune function. Many people,...
Vitamin D monograph & interactionsThiamine
Interacts with3 drugs
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient your body needs to turn food into energy and to keep your nerves and heart healthy. Most people get eno...
Thiamine monograph & interactionsOlive leaf extract
No knowninteractions
Olive comes from the same tree that gives us olives and olive oil, and its leaf and fruit contain antioxidant compounds like oleuropein and hydroxytyr...
Olive leaf extract monograph & interactionsManganese
Interacts with83 drugs
Manganese is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for bone formation, metabolism, and antioxidant defense, and most people get...
Manganese monograph & interactionsMagnesium
Interacts with295 drugs
Magnesium is an essential mineral your body needs for muscles, nerves, blood pressure, and many other functions, and supplements are useful for preven...
Magnesium monograph & interactionsFormulation One Blend
- › Lean Muscle & Recovery Matrix
- › Sexual Performance Matrix
- › Mental Focus Matrix
- › Men's Health Matrix
Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, FD&C Blue #1, FD&C Red #40. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Formulation One by Superior Labs Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Formulation One by Superior Labs contains several ingredients with documented interactions with medications.
Through its L-glutamine, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, lycopene, vitamin A, vitamin C, caffeine anhydrous, guarana extract, vitamin D, ginkgo biloba, manganese, and magnesium content, this product may interact with a range of drugs. The most serious interaction documented is a Major severity interaction between vitamin A and retinoid medications (such as isotretinoin or tretinoin), where combined use could produce dangerously high vitamin A levels.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Vitamin B6 has moderate interactions with antihypertensive drugs, the heart rhythm medication amiodarone, and the anticonvulsants phenobarbital and phenytoin—high doses may reduce how well these seizure medications work. Caffeine and guarana (which contains caffeine) both interact moderately with several anticonvulsants including carbamazepine, valproate, and felbamate, potentially reducing their effectiveness.
Magnesium, present in this formula, interacts majorly with levodopa/carbidopa (a Parkinson's medication) by significantly reducing its absorption.
Additionally, vitamin C, vitamin D, ginkgo biloba, and other ingredients carry moderate interactions with blood thinners like warfarin, certain cholesterol drugs, antibiotics, and other medication classes. Altogether, these interactions span 1,779 individual medications.
Because this product contains so many active ingredients with broad interaction profiles, you should check your exact medications using the tool on this page before starting it.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Formulation One?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Formulation One interact with 1,778 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
9 of the 15 ingredients in Formulation One interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Vitamin D Vitamin A Magnesium Vitamin B6 Vitamin C Manganese Vitamin B12 Riboflavin Thiamine
Adalimumab-fkjpHulio
How Adalimumab-fkjp interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cordyceps SinensisImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Cordyceps Sinensis + Adalimumab-fkjp interactionAdenosineATP Tablets
How Adenosine interacts with Formulation One — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAdenosine (adenocard) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Adenosine interactionGuarana ExtractAdenosine (adenocard) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, guarana might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Adenosine interactionAdenosine (prescription Drug)Adenocard, Adenocor, Adenoscan
How Adenosine (prescription Drug) interacts with Formulation One — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Guarana ExtractAdenosine (adenocard) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, guarana might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Adenosine (prescription Drug) interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAdenosine (adenocard) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Adenosine (prescription Drug) interactionAdenosine Phosphate (prescription Drug)Adenosine Phosphate
How Adenosine Phosphate (prescription Drug) interacts with Formulation One — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAdenosine (adenocard) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Adenosine Phosphate (prescription Drug) interactionGuarana ExtractAdenosine (adenocard) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, guarana might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Adenosine Phosphate (prescription Drug) interactionAerosphere Budesonide, Formoterol Fumarate, GlycopyrrolateBreztri
How Aerosphere Budesonide, Formoterol Fumarate, Glycopyrrolate interacts with Formulation One — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Uva UrsiCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Aerosphere Budesonide, Formoterol Fumarate, Glycopyrrolate interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP2D6 and reduce metabolism of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Aerosphere Budesonide, Formoterol Fumarate, Glycopyrrolate interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Aerosphere Budesonide, Formoterol Fumarate, Glycopyrrolate interactionAfatinib DimaleateGilotrif
How Afatinib Dimaleate interacts with Formulation One — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Gingko BilobaP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking ginkgo with P-glycoprotein substrates might increase the levels and adverse effects of these substrates.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Afatinib Dimaleate interactionUva UrsiP-glycoprotein Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may alter the levels of drugs transported by P-glycoprotein.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Afatinib Dimaleate interactionAgomelatineValdoxan
How Agomelatine interacts with Formulation One — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Uva UrsiCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Agomelatine interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Agomelatine interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Agomelatine interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP2C19 and reduce metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Agomelatine interactionAlbiglutideTanzeum
How Albiglutide interacts with Formulation One — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Gingko BilobaAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking ginkgo with antidiabetes drugs might alter the response to antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Albiglutide interactionL-arginineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full L-arginine + Albiglutide interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Albiglutide interactionGuarana ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking guarana with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Albiglutide interactionWolfsberryAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of goji fruit polysaccharides or goji root bark with antidiabetes drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Albiglutide interactionAlbuterolProAir HFA, Proventil, Ventolin (U.S.), Volmax
How Albuterol interacts with Formulation One — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Guarana ExtractBeta-adrenergic Agonists Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the clinical effects of beta-adrenergic agonists.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Albuterol interactionCaffeine AnhydrousBeta-adrenergic Agonists Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, large amounts of caffeine might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Albuterol interactionAlbuterol SulfateProair Respiclick
How Albuterol Sulfate interacts with Formulation One — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousBeta-adrenergic Agonists Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, large amounts of caffeine might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Albuterol Sulfate interactionGuarana ExtractBeta-adrenergic Agonists Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the clinical effects of beta-adrenergic agonists.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Albuterol Sulfate interactionAlcuroniumAlcuronium
How Alcuronium interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MagnesiumSkeletal Muscle Relaxants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Parenteral magnesium alters the pharmacokinetics of skeletal muscle relaxants, increasing their effects and accelerating the onset of effect.
Read the full Magnesium + Alcuronium interactionAldesleukinProleukin
How Aldesleukin interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Aldesleukin interactionAlectinib HydrochlorideAlecensa
How Alectinib Hydrochloride interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Alectinib Hydrochloride interactionAlefaceptAmevive
How Alefacept interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cordyceps SinensisImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Cordyceps Sinensis + Alefacept interactionAlemtuzumabCampath
How Alemtuzumab interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cordyceps SinensisImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Read the full Cordyceps Sinensis + Alemtuzumab interactionAlendronateBinosto, Fosamax
How Alendronate interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MagnesiumBisphosphonates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Magnesium can decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Read the full Magnesium + Alendronate interactionAlendronate Sodium
How Alendronate Sodium interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MagnesiumBisphosphonates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Magnesium can decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Read the full Magnesium + Alendronate Sodium interactionAlendronate Sodium, CholecalciferolFosamax Plus D
How Alendronate Sodium, Cholecalciferol interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
MagnesiumBisphosphonates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Magnesium can decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Read the full Magnesium + Alendronate Sodium, Cholecalciferol interactionAlfentanilAlfenta
How Alfentanil interacts with Formulation One — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Horny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alfentanil interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Alfentanil interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Seizure Threshold Lowering Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alfentanil interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alfentanil interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alfentanil interactionAlfuzosinUroxatral
How Alfuzosin interacts with Formulation One — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
WolfsberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alfuzosin interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alfuzosin interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alfuzosin interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Alfuzosin interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alfuzosin interactionAlginic Acid, Aluminum HydroxideRafton
How Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interacts with Formulation One — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin DAluminum Moderate
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might increase aluminum absorption and toxicity, but this has only been reported in people with renal failure.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interactionMagnesiumAntacids Moderate
Interaction Summary
Use of acid reducers may reduce the laxative effect of magnesium oxide.
Read the full Magnesium + Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interactionVitamin CAluminum Moderate
Interaction Summary
Vitamin C can increase the amount of aluminum absorbed from aluminum compounds.
Read the full Vitamin C + Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interactionBetaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interactionAliskirenTekturna
How Aliskiren interacts with Formulation One — through 7 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Gingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Aliskiren interactionVitamin B6Antihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, vitamin B6 may have additive effects when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Vitamin B6 + Aliskiren interactionL-arginineAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full L-arginine + Aliskiren interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Aliskiren interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Antihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Aliskiren interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Antihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Aliskiren interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Aliskiren interactionAllopurinolCaplenal, Cosuric, Rimapurinol, Zyloprim, Zyloric
How Allopurinol interacts with Formulation One — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Allopurinol interactionAlmotriptanAlmogran, Axert
How Almotriptan interacts with Formulation One — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Uva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Almotriptan interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Almotriptan interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Almotriptan interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Almotriptan interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Almotriptan interactionAlogliptinNesina
How Alogliptin interacts with Formulation One — through 9 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
WolfsberryAntidiabetes Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of goji fruit polysaccharides or goji root bark with antidiabetes drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alogliptin interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Antidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alogliptin interactionVitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Alogliptin interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Alogliptin interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alogliptin interactionL-arginineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full L-arginine + Alogliptin interactionGuarana ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking guarana with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Alogliptin interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Alogliptin interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alogliptin interactionAlogliptin, MetforminKazano
How Alogliptin, Metformin interacts with Formulation One — through 6 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-arginineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full L-arginine + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionGingko BilobaAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking ginkgo with antidiabetes drugs might alter the response to antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionVitamin B12Metformin (glucophage) Minor
Interaction Summary
Metformin, a common medication used to manage type 2 diabetes, has been associated with lower vitamin B12 levels in some individuals.
Read the full Vitamin B12 + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionGuarana ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs, Metformin (glucophage) Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking guarana with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionWolfsberryAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of goji fruit polysaccharides or goji root bark with antidiabetes drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAntidiabetes Drugs, Metformin (glucophage) Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionAlogliptin, PioglitazoneOseni
How Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interacts with Formulation One — through 9 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Gingko BilobaAntidiabetes Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking ginkgo with antidiabetes drugs might alter the response to antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionVitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionGuarana ExtractPioglitazone (actos), Antidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, guarana might increase the levels and clinical effects of pioglitazone.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionL-arginineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full L-arginine + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAntidiabetes Drugs, Pioglitazone (actos) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionWolfsberryAntidiabetes Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of goji fruit polysaccharides or goji root bark with antidiabetes drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionAlpelisibPiqray
How Alpelisib interacts with Formulation One — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Horny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alpelisib interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Alpelisib interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alpelisib interactionGingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alpelisib interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alpelisib interactionAlprazolamNiravam, Xanax
How Alprazolam interacts with Formulation One — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Gingko BilobaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Alprazolam (xanax) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginkgo might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alprazolam interactionHorny Goat WeedCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alprazolam interactionWolfsberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Wolfsberry + Alprazolam interactionUva UrsiCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Alprazolam interactionVitamin DCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Alprazolam interactionAlteplase, TpaActilyse, Activase
How Alteplase, Tpa interacts with Formulation One — through 9 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Gingko BilobaAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginkgo has been shown to increase the risk of bleeding in some people when taken with warfarin.
Read the full Gingko Biloba + Alteplase, Tpa interactionL-arginineAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine + Alteplase, Tpa interactionGuarana ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, guarana may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Guarana Extract + Alteplase, Tpa interactionSaw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Alteplase, Tpa interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Alteplase, Tpa interactionLycopeneAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking lycopene with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lycopene + Alteplase, Tpa interactionCordyceps SinensisAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cordyceps may increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Cordyceps Sinensis + Alteplase, Tpa interactionHorny Goat WeedAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Alteplase, Tpa interactionMagnesiumAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, magnesium may have antiplatelet effects, but the evidence is conflicting.
Read the full Magnesium + Alteplase, Tpa interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Formulation One with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Vitamin D
Aluminum
Vitamin D might increase aluminum absorption and toxicity, but this has only been reported in people with renal failure.
The protein that transports calcium across the intestinal wall can also bind and transport aluminum. This protein is stimulated by vitamin D, which may therefore increase aluminum absorption. This mechanism may contribute to increased aluminum levels and toxicity in people with renal failure, when they take vitamin D and aluminum-containing phosphate binders chronically.
Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
Vitamin D might reduce absorption of atorvastatin.
A small, low-quality clinical study shows that taking vitamin D reduces levels of atorvastatin and its active metabolites by up to 55%. However, while atorvastatin levels decreased, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels did not substantially change. Atorvastatin is metabolized in the gut by CYP3A4 enzymes, and researchers theorized that vitamin D might induce CYP3A4, causing reduced levels of atorvastatin. However, this proposed mechanism was not specifically studied.
Calcipotriene (Dovonex)
Taking calcipotriene with vitamin D increases the risk for hypercalcemia.
Calcipotriene is a vitamin D analog used topically for psoriasis. It can be absorbed in sufficient amounts to cause systemic effects, including hypercalcemia. Theoretically, combining calcipotriene with vitamin D supplements might increase the risk of hypercalcemia.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, hypercalcemia induced by high-dose vitamin D can increase the risk of arrhythmia from digoxin.
High doses of vitamin D can cause hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia increases the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias with digoxin. Avoid vitamin D doses above the tolerable upper intake level (4000 IU daily for adults) and monitor serum calcium levels in people taking vitamin D and digoxin concurrently.
Diltiazem (Cardizem, Others)
Theoretically, hypercalcemia induced by high-dose vitamin D can reduce the therapeutic effects of diltiazem for arrhythmia.
High doses of vitamin D can cause hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically this could also occur with diltiazem. Avoid vitamin D doses above the tolerable upper intake level (4000 IU daily for adults) and monitor serum calcium levels in people taking vitamin D and diltiazem concurrently.
Thiazide Diuretics
Theoretically, taking thiazide diuretics and high-dose vitamin D can increase the risk of hypercalcemia.
Thiazide diuretics decrease urinary calcium excretion, which could lead to hypercalcemia if vitamin D supplements are taken concurrently. This has been reported in people being treated with vitamin D for hypoparathyroidism, and also in elderly people with normal parathyroid function who were taking a thiazide, vitamin D, and calcium-containing antacids daily.
Verapamil (Calan, Others)
Hypercalcemia induced by high-dose vitamin D can reduce the therapeutic effects of verapamil for arrhythmia.
Hypercalcemia due to high doses of vitamin D can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Avoid vitamin D doses above the tolerable upper intake level (4000 IU daily for adults) and monitor serum calcium levels in people taking vitamin D and verapamil concurrently.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
There is some concern that vitamin D might induce CYP3A4. In vitro research suggests that vitamin D induces CYP3A4 transcription. Additionally, observational research has found that increased UV light exposure and serum vitamin D levels are associated with decreased serum levels of CYP3A4 substrates such as tacrolimus and sirolimus, while no association between UV light exposure or vitamin D levels and levels of mycophenolic acid, a non-CYP3A4 substrate, was found. A small, low-quality clinical study shows that taking vitamin D reduces levels of the CYP3A4 substrate atorvastatin and its active metabolites by up to 55%; however, the clinical effects of atorvastatin were not reduced. While researchers theorized that vitamin D might induce CYP3A4, this proposed mechanism was not specifically studied.
Vitamin A
Retinoids
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Retinoids, which are vitamin A derivatives, could have additive toxic effects when taken with vitamin A supplements.
Hepatotoxic Drugs
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
The tolerable upper intake level (UL) is the highest level of intake that is likely to pose no risk of adverse effects. Doses of vitamin A above the UL can cause hepatotoxicity, ranging from elevated liver enzymes to liver failure.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Theoretically, taking tetracycline antibiotics with high doses of vitamin A can increase the risk of pseudotumor cerebri.
Benign intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri) can occur with tetracyclines and with acute or chronic vitamin A toxicity. Case reports suggest that taking tetracyclines and vitamin A concurrently can increase the risk of this condition. Avoid high doses of vitamin A in people taking tetracyclines chronically.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, high doses of vitamin A could increase the risk of bleeding with warfarin.
Vitamin A toxicity is associated with hemorrhage and hypoprothrombinemia, possibly due to vitamin K antagonism. Advise patients taking warfarin to avoid doses of vitamin A above the tolerable upper intake level of 10,000 IU/day for adults.
Magnesium
Levodopa/Carbidopa (Sinemet)
Magnesium can reduce the bioavailability of levodopa/carbidopa.
Clinical research in healthy volunteers shows that taking magnesium oxide 1000 mg with levodopa 100 mg/carbidopa 10 mg reduces the area under the curve (AUC) of levodopa by 35% and of carbidopa by 81%. In vitro and animal research shows that magnesium produces an alkaline environment in the digestive tract, which might lead to degradation and reduced bioavailability of levodopa/carbidopa.
Aminoglycoside Antibiotics
Concomitant use of aminoglycoside antibiotics and magnesium can increase the risk for neuromuscular weakness.
Both aminoglycosides and magnesium reduce presynaptic acetylcholine release, which can lead to neuromuscular blockade and possible paralysis. This is most likely to occur with high doses of magnesium given intravenously.
Antacids
Use of acid reducers may reduce the laxative effect of magnesium oxide.
A retrospective analysis shows that, in the presence of H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) or proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), a higher dose of magnesium oxide is needed for a laxative effect. This may also occur with antacids. Under acidic conditions, magnesium oxide is converted to magnesium chloride and then to magnesium bicarbonate, which has an osmotic laxative effect. By reducing acidity, antacids may reduce the conversion of magnesium oxide to the active bicarbonate salt.
Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (Biktarvy)
Magnesium might decrease levels of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide by reducing its absorption.
Advise patients that bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide should be taken at least 2 hours before or 6 hours after magnesium containing products.
Bisphosphonates
Magnesium can decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Cations, including magnesium, can decrease bisphosphonate absorption. Advise patients to separate doses of magnesium and these drugs by at least 2 hours.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Magnesium can have additive effects with calcium channel blockers, although evidence is conflicting.
Magnesium inhibits calcium entry into smooth muscle cells and may therefore have additive effects with calcium channel blockers. Severe hypotension and neuromuscular blockades may occur when nifedipine is used with intravenous magnesium, although some contradictory evidence suggests that concurrent use of magnesium with nifedipine does not increase the risk of neuromuscular weakness. High doses of magnesium could theoretically have additive effects with other calcium channel blockers.
Digoxin
Magnesium salts may reduce absorption of digoxin.
Clinical evidence suggests that treatment with oral magnesium hydroxide or magnesium trisilicate reduces absorption of digoxin from the intestines. This may reduce the blood levels of digoxin and decrease its therapeutic effects.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
Potassium-sparing diuretics decrease excretion of magnesium, possibly increasing magnesium levels.
Potassium-sparing diuretics also have magnesium-sparing properties, which can counteract the magnesium losses associated with loop and thiazide diuretics. Theoretically, increased magnesium levels could result from concomitant use of potassium-sparing diuretics and magnesium supplements.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Magnesium decreases absorption of quinolones.
Magnesium can form insoluble complexes with quinolones and decrease their absorption. Advise patients to take these drugs at least 2 hours before, or 4 to 6 hours after, magnesium supplements.
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
Parenteral magnesium alters the pharmacokinetics of skeletal muscle relaxants, increasing their effects and accelerating the onset of effect.
Parenteral magnesium shortens the time to onset of skeletal muscle relaxants by about 1 minute and prolongs the duration of action by about 2 minutes. Magnesium potentiates the effects of skeletal muscle relaxants by decreasing calcium-mediated release of acetylcholine from presynaptic nerve terminals, reducing postsynaptic sensitivity to acetylcholine, and having a direct effect on the membrane potential of myocytes. Magnesium also has vasodilatory actions and increases cardiac output, allowing a greater amount of muscle relaxant to reach the motor end plate. A clinical study found that low-dose rocuronium (0.45 mg/kg), when given after administration of magnesium 30 mg/kg over 10 minutes, has an accelerated onset of effect, which matches the onset of effect seen with a full-dose rocuronium regimen (0.6 mg/kg). In another clinical study, onset times for rocuronium doses of 0.3, 0.6, and 1.2 mg/kg were 86, 76, and 50 seconds, respectively, when given alone, but were reduced to 66, 44, and 38 seconds, respectively, when the doses were given after a 15-minute infusion of magnesium sulfate 60 mg/kg. Giving intraoperative intravenous magnesium sulfate, 50 mg/kg loading dose followed by 15 mg/kg/hour, reduces the onset time of rocuronium, enhances its clinical effects, reduces the dose of intraoperative opiates, and prolongs the spontaneous recovery time. It does not affect the activity of subsequently administered neostigmine.
Sulfonylureas
Magnesium increases the systemic absorption of sulfonylureas, increasing their effects and side effects.
Clinical research shows that administration of magnesium hydroxide with glyburide increases glyburide absorption, increases maximal insulin response by 35-fold, and increases the risk of hypoglycemia, when compared with glyburide alone. A similar interaction occurs between magnesium hydroxide and glipizide. The mechanism of this effect appears to be related to the elevation of gastrointestinal pH by magnesium-based antacids, increasing solubility and enhancing absorption of sulfonylureas.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Magnesium decreases absorption of tetracyclines.
Magnesium can form insoluble complexes with tetracyclines in the gut and decrease their absorption and antibacterial activity. Advise patients to take these drugs 1 hour before or 2 hours after magnesium supplements.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, magnesium may have antiplatelet effects, but the evidence is conflicting.
In vitro evidence shows that magnesium sulfate inhibits platelet aggregation, even at low concentrations. Some preliminary clinical evidence shows that infusion of magnesium sulfate increases bleeding time by 48% and reduces platelet activity. However, other clinical research shows that magnesium does not affect platelet aggregation, although inhibition of platelet-dependent thrombosis can occur.
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Gabapentin absorption can be decreased by magnesium.
Clinical research shows that giving magnesium oxide orally along with gabapentin decreases the maximum plasma concentration of gabapentin by 33%, time to maximum concentration by 36%, and area under the curve by 43%. Advise patients to take gabapentin at least 2 hours before, or 4 to 6 hours after, magnesium supplements.
Sevelamer (Renagel, Renvela)
Sevelamer may increase serum magnesium levels.
In patients on hemodialysis, sevelamer use was associated with a 0.28 mg/dL increase in serum magnesium. The mechanism of this interaction remains unclear.
Vitamin B6
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Theoretically, vitamin B6 might increase the photosensitivity caused by amiodarone.
Despite initial case reports suggesting that pyridoxine may have a protective effect against amiodarone-induced photosensitivity, preliminary clinical research suggests that pyridoxine may actually exacerbate this adverse effect.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, vitamin B6 may have additive effects when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Research in hypertensive rats shows that vitamin B6 can decrease systolic blood pressure. Similarly, clinical research in patients with hypertension shows that taking high doses of vitamin B6 may reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure, possibly by reducing plasma levels of epinephrine and norepinephrine.
Phenobarbital (Luminal)
High doses of vitamin B6 may reduce the levels and clinical effects of phenobarbital.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that vitamin B6 200 mg daily can reduce plasma levels of phenobarbital, possibly by increasing metabolism. It is not known whether lower doses have any effect. Advise people taking phenobarbital to avoid high doses of vitamin B6.
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
High doses of vitamin B6 may reduce the levels and clinical effects of phenytoin.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that vitamin B6 200 mg daily can reduce plasma levels of phenytoin, possibly by increasing metabolism. It is not known whether lower doses have any effect. Advise people taking phenytoin to avoid high doses of vitamin B6.
Levodopa
Vitamin B6 may increase the metabolism of levodopa when taken alone, but not when taken in conjunction with carbidopa.
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) enhances the metabolism of levodopa, reducing its clinical effects. However, this interaction does not occur when carbidopa is used concurrently with levodopa (Sinemet). Therefore, it is not likely to be a problem in most people.
Vitamin C
Alkylating Agents
Theoretically, antioxidant effects of vitamin C might reduce the effectiveness of alkylating agents.
The use of antioxidants like vitamin C during chemotherapy is controversial. There is concern that antioxidants could reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs that generate free radicals, such as cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, carmustine, busulfan, and thiotepa. In contrast, some researchers theorize that antioxidants might make chemotherapy more effective by reducing oxidative stress that could interfere with apoptosis (cell death) of cancer cells. More evidence is needed to determine what effect, if any, antioxidants such as vitamin C have on chemotherapy.
Aluminum
Vitamin C can increase the amount of aluminum absorbed from aluminum compounds.
Research in animals and humans shows that vitamin C increases aluminum absorption, theoretically by chelating aluminum and keeping it in solution where it is available for absorption. In people with normal renal function, urinary excretion of aluminum will likely increase, making aluminum retention and toxicity unlikely. Patients with renal failure who take aluminum-containing compounds such as phosphate binders should avoid vitamin C supplements in doses above the recommended dietary allowances.
Antitumor Antibiotics
Theoretically, the antioxidant effects of vitamin C might reduce the effectiveness of antitumor antibiotics.
The use of antioxidants like vitamin C during chemotherapy is controversial. There is concern that antioxidants could reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs which generate free radicals, such as doxorubicin. In contrast, some researchers theorize that antioxidants might make chemotherapy more effective by reducing oxidative stress that could interfere with apoptosis (cell death) of cancer cells. More evidence is needed to determine what effects, if any, antioxidants such as vitamin C have on chemotherapy.
Estrogens
Vitamin C might increase blood levels of estrogens.
Increases in plasma estrogen levels of up to 55% occur under some circumstances when vitamin C is taken concurrently with oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy, including topical products. It is suggested that vitamin C prevents oxidation of estrogen in the tissues, regenerates oxidized estrogen, and reduces sulfate conjugation of estrogen in the gut wall. When tissue levels of vitamin C are high, these processes are already maximized and supplemental vitamin C does not have any effect on estrogen levels. Increases in plasma estrogen levels may occur when patients who are deficient in vitamin C take supplements. Monitor these patients for estrogen-related side effects.
Fluphenazine (Prolixin)
Theoretically, vitamin C might decrease levels of fluphenazine.
In one patient there was a clinically significant decrease in fluphenazine levels when vitamin C (500 mg twice daily) was started. The mechanism is not known, and there is no further data to confirm this interaction.
Indinavir (Crixivan)
Vitamin C can modestly reduce indinavir levels.
One pharmacokinetic study shows that taking vitamin C 1 gram orally once daily along with indinavir 800 mg orally three times daily reduces the area under the concentration-time curve of indinavir by 14%. The mechanism of this interaction is unknown, but it is unlikely to be clinically significant in most patients. The effect of higher doses of vitamin C on indinavir levels is unknown.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Vitamin C can increase levothyroxine absorption.
Two clinical studies in adults with poorly controlled hypothyroidism show that swallowing levothyroxine with a glass of water containing vitamin C 500-1000 mg in solution reduces thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and increases thyroxine (T4) levels when compared with taking levothyroxine alone. This suggests that vitamin C increases the oral absorption of levothyroxine, possibly due to a reduction in pH.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
High-dose vitamin C might reduce the levels and effectiveness of warfarin.
Vitamin C in high doses may cause diarrhea and possibly reduce warfarin absorption. There are reports of two people who took up to 16 grams daily of vitamin C and had a reduction in prothrombin time. Lower doses of 5-10 grams daily can also reduce warfarin absorption. In many cases, this does not seem to be clinically significant. However, a case of warfarin resistance has been reported for a patient who took vitamin C 500 mg twice daily. Cessation of vitamin C supplementation resulted in a rapid increase in international normalized ratio (INR). Tell patients taking warfarin to avoid taking vitamin C in excessively high doses (greater than 10 grams daily). Lower doses may be safe, but the anticoagulation activity of warfarin should be monitored. Patients who are stabilized on warfarin while taking vitamin C should avoid adjusting vitamin C dosage to prevent the possibility of warfarin resistance.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol, Others)
High-dose vitamin C might slightly prolong the clearance of acetaminophen.
A small pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers shows that taking high-dose vitamin C (3 grams) 1.5 hours after taking acetaminophen 1 gram slightly increases the apparent half-life of acetaminophen from around 2.3 hours to 3.1 hours. Ascorbic acid competitively inhibits sulfate conjugation of acetaminophen. However, to compensate, elimination of acetaminophen glucuronide and unconjugated acetaminophen increases. This effect is not likely to be clinically significant.
Aspirin
Acidification of the urine by vitamin C might increase aspirin levels.
It has been suggested that acidification of the urine by vitamin C could increase reabsorption of salicylates by the renal tubules, and increase plasma salicylate levels. However, short-term use of up to 6 grams daily of vitamin C does not seem to affect urinary pH or salicylate excretion, suggesting this interaction is not clinically significant.
Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate (Trilisate)
Acidification of the urine by vitamin C might increase choline magnesium trisalicylate levels.
It has been suggested that acidification of the urine by vitamin C could increase reabsorption of salicylates by the renal tubules, and increase plasma salicylate levels. However, short-term use of up to 6 grams daily of vitamin C does not seem to affect urinary pH or salicylate excretion, suggesting this interaction probably is not clinically significant.
Niacin
Vitamin C might decrease the beneficial effects of niacin on high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels.
A combination of niacin and simvastatin (Zocor) effectively raises HDL cholesterol levels in patients with coronary disease and low HDL levels. Clinical research shows that taking a combination of antioxidants (vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, and selenium) along with niacin and simvastatin (Zocor) attenuates this rise in HDL, specifically the HDL-2 and apolipoprotein A1 fractions, by more than 50% in patients with coronary disease. It is not known whether this adverse effect is due to a single antioxidant such as vitamin C, or to the combination. It also is not known whether it will occur in other patient populations.
Salsalate (Disalcid)
Acidification of the urine by vitamin C might increase salsalate levels.
It has been suggested that acidification of the urine by vitamin C could increase reabsorption of salicylates by the renal tubules, and increase plasma salicylate levels. However, short-term use of up to 6 grams/day vitamin C does not seem to affect urinary pH or salicylate excretion, suggesting this interaction probably is not clinically significant.
Manganese
Antipsychotic Drugs
Theoretically, the risk for manganese toxicity might increase when taken with antipsychotic drugs.
Hallucinations and behavioral changes have been reported in a patient with liver disease who was taking haloperidol and manganese. Researchers speculate that taking manganese along with haloperidol, phenothiazine-derivatives, or other antipsychotic medications might increase the risk of manganese toxicity in some patients.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, manganese might reduce the absorption of quinolone antibiotics.
Manganese is a multivalent cation. Interactions resulting in reduced quinolone absorption have been reported between quinolones and other multivalent cations, such as calcium and iron.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Theoretically, manganese might reduce the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics.
Manganese is a multivalent cation. Interactions resulting in reduced tetracycline absorption have been reported between tetracyclines and other multivalent cations, such as calcium and iron.
Vitamin B12
Metformin (Glucophage)
Metformin, a common medication used to manage type 2 diabetes, has been associated with lower vitamin B12 levels in some individuals. Prolonged use of metformin can interfere with the absorption of B12 in the digestive system, potentially leading to a deficiency in this essential vitamin.
Riboflavin
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Theoretically, taking riboflavin with tetracycline antibiotics may decrease the potency of these antibiotics.
In vitro research suggests that riboflavin may inhibit the potency of tetracycline antibiotics. It is not clear if this effect is clinically significant, as this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Thiamine
Trimethoprim (Proloprim)
Trimethoprim might increase blood levels of thiamine.
In vitro, animal, and clinical research suggest that trimethoprim inhibits intestinal thiamine transporter ThTR-2, hepatic transporter OCT1, and renal transporters OCT2, MATE1, and MATE2, resulting in paradoxically increased thiamine plasma concentrations.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Formulation One, from the product label.
Superior Labs
See all Superior Labs products- Name
- Superior Lab
- Phone Number
- 888-535-5550
- Web Address
- www.superiorlabsusa.com
Formulation One by Superior Labs: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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The Full Monographs Behind Formulation One’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Vitamin B6
Interacts with 210 drugsVitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is an essential water-soluble vitamin that your body needs for metabolism, brain function, and making red blood cells. It is best known for helping with pregnancy-rel...
Read the full Vitamin B6 monograph → Herb & supplement monographVitamin B12
Interacts with 20 drugsVitamin B12 (cobalamin) is an essential nutrient your body needs to make red blood cells, keep nerves healthy, and support DNA. Supplements are very helpful for people who are deficient — su...
Read the full Vitamin B12 monograph → Herb & supplement monographVitamin A
Interacts with 387 drugsVitamin A is an essential nutrient important for vision, skin, immune function, and growth. Most people get enough from a balanced diet, and supplements are mainly useful for correcting a tr...
Read the full Vitamin A monograph → Herb & supplement monographRiboflavin
Interacts with 20 drugsRiboflavin (vitamin B2) is an essential nutrient your body needs to turn food into energy and to keep skin, eyes, and nerves healthy. It is generally very safe at typical doses, and the stro...
Read the full Riboflavin monograph → Herb & supplement monographVitamin C
Interacts with 207 drugsVitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an essential nutrient your body needs but cannot make, so you must get it from food or supplements. It's important for immune function, collagen, and acts as an...
Read the full Vitamin C monograph → Herb & supplement monographPantothenic Acid
Pantothenic acid is vitamin B5, an essential nutrient your body uses to turn food into energy. True deficiency is very rare because it is found in nearly all foods, and most people meet thei...
Read the full Pantothenic Acid monograph → Herb & supplement monographVitamin D
Interacts with 715 drugsVitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and is important for healthy bones, muscles, and immune function. Many people, especially those with low sun exposure,...
Read the full Vitamin D monograph → Herb & supplement monographThiamine
Interacts with 3 drugsThiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient your body needs to turn food into energy and to keep your nerves and heart healthy. Most people get enough from food, but supplements are clear...
Read the full Thiamine monograph → Herb & supplement monographOlive
Olive comes from the same tree that gives us olives and olive oil, and its leaf and fruit contain antioxidant compounds like oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol. Olive oil as part of a Mediterrane...
Read the full Olive monograph → Herb & supplement monographManganese
Interacts with 83 drugsManganese is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for bone formation, metabolism, and antioxidant defense, and most people get enough from a normal diet. Supplements m...
Read the full Manganese monograph → Herb & supplement monographMagnesium
Interacts with 295 drugsMagnesium is an essential mineral your body needs for muscles, nerves, blood pressure, and many other functions, and supplements are useful for preventing or correcting deficiency. Some othe...
Read the full Magnesium monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Formulation One's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 1,007 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Glutamine 11 references
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- Mebane AH. L-Glutamine and mania. Am J Psychiatry 984;141:1302-3.
- Meldrum BS. Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the brain: review of physiology and pathology. J Nutr 2000;130:1007S-15S.. PubMed
- Garlick PJ. Assessment of the safety of glutamine and other amino acids. J Nutr 2001;131:2556S-61S.. PubMed
- Chapman AG. Glutamate and epilepsy. J Nutr 2000;130:1043S-5S.. PubMed
- Ziegler TR. Glutamine supplementation in cancer patients receiving bone marrow transplantation and high dose chemotherapy. J Nutr 2001;131:2578S-84S.. PubMed
- Laviano A, Molfino A, Lacaria MT, Canelli A, De Leo S, Preziosa I, Rossi Fanelli F. Glutamine supplementation favors weight loss in nondieting obese female patients. A pilot study. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2014 Nov;68(11):1264-6. PubMed
- Endari (l-glutamine) [package insert]. Torrance, CA: Emmaus Medical,Inc; 2017.
- Niihara Y, Miller ST, Kanter J, et al. A Phase 3 Trial of l-Glutamine in Sickle Cell Disease. N Engl J Med 2018;379(3):226-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1715971.
- Ogden HB, Child RB, Fallowfield JL, et al. Gastrointestinal Tolerance of Low, Medium and High Dose Acute Oral l-Glutamine Supplementation in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. Nutrients. 2020;12(10):2953. PubMed
Vitamin B6 32 references
- Hansten PD, Horn JR. Drug Interactions Analysis and Management. Vancouver, WA: Applied Therapeutics Inc., 1997 and updates.
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- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline (2000). Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2000. Available at: http://b
- Baxter P, Aicardi J. Neonatal seizures after pyridoxine use. Lancet 1999;354:2082-3. PubMed
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- Schaumburg H, Kaplan J, Windebank A. Sensory neuropathy from pyridoxine abuse. A new megavitamin syndrome. N Engl J Med 1983;309:445-8. PubMed
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- Lewis PJ. Pain in the hand and wrist. Pyridoxine supplements may help patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. BMJ 1995;310:1534. PubMed
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- Kawada A, Kashima A, Shiraishi H, et al. Pyridoxine-induced photosensitivity and hypophosphatasia. Dermatology 2000;201:356-60.. PubMed
- Vasile A, Goldberg R, Kornberg B. Pyridoxine toxicity: report of a case. J Am Osteopath Assoc 1984;83:790-1. DOI
- Hansson O, Sillanpaa M. Pyridoxine and serum concentration of phenytoin and phenobarbitone. Lancet 1976;1:256. DOI
- Jansen T, Romiti R, Kreuter A, Altmeyer P. Rosacea fulminans triggered by high-dose vitamins B6 and B12. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2001;15:484-5..
- Chittumma P, Kaewkiattikun K, Wiriyasiriwach B. Comparison of the effectiveness of ginger and vitamin B6 for treatment of nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy: a randomized double-blind controlled trial. J Med Assoc Thai 2007;90:15-20.
- Hatzitolios, A., Iliadis, F., Katsiki, N., and Baltatzi, M. Is the anti-hypertensive effect of dietary supplements via aldehydes reduction evidence based? A systematic review. Clin Exp.Hypertens. 2008;30(7):628-639. PubMed
- Vasdev, S., Ford, C. A., Parai, S., Longerich, L., and Gadag, V. Dietary vitamin B6 supplementation attenuates hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Mol.Cell Biochem. 1999;200(1-2):155-162.
- de, Vogel S., Dindore, V., van, Engeland M., Goldbohm, R. A., van den Brandt, P. A., and Weijenberg, M. P. Dietary folate, methionine, riboflavin, and vitamin B-6 and risk of sporadic colorectal cancer. J Nutr 2008;138(12):2372-2378. PubMed
- Hagen, I., Nesheim, B. I., and Tuntland, T. No effect of vitamin B-6 against premenstrual tension. A controlled clinical study. Acta Obstet.Gynecol.Scand. 1985;64(8):667-670. PubMed
- Aybak, M., Sermet, A., Ayyildiz, M. O., and Karakilcik, A. Z. Effect of oral pyridoxine hydrochloride supplementation on arterial blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension. Arzneimittelforschung. 1995;45(12):1271-1273.
- Lal, K. J., Dakshinamurti, K., and Thliveris, J. The effect of vitamin B6 on the systolic blood pressure of rats in various animal models of hypertension. J Hypertens. 1996;14(3):355-363. PubMed
- Lauritzen CH, Reuter HD, Repges R, Bohnert K, and Schmidt U. Treatment of premenstrual tension syndrome with Vitex agnus castus. Controlled, double-blind study versus pyridoxine. Phytomed 1997;4(3):183-189. PubMed
- Fonseca VA, Lavery LA, Thethi TK, et al. Metanx in type 2 diabetes with peripheral neuropathy: A randomized trial. Am J Med 2013;126(2):141-9. PubMed
- Hankey GJ, Eikelboom JW, Yi Q, et al. Treatment with B vitamins and incidence of cancer in patients with previous stroke or transient ischemic attack: Results of a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Stroke 2012;43(6):1572-7. PubMed
- Hoyer-Kuhn H, Kohbrok S, Volland R, Franklin J, Hero B, Beck BB, Hoppe B. Vitamin B6 in primary hyperoxaluria I: first prospective trial after 40 years of practice. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Mar;9(3):468-77. PubMed
- Mahmoud A, Tabassum S, Al Enazi S, et al. Amelioration of levetiracetam-induced behavioral side effects by pyridoxine. A randomized double blind controlled study. Pediatr Neurol 2021;119:15-21. PubMed
- Gupta M, Gallante B, Bamberger JN, et al. Prospective randomized evaluation of idiopathic hyperoxaluria treatments. J Endourol 2021;35(12):1844-1851. PubMed
- Li H, Chen M, Liang S, et al. Excessive vitamin B6 during treatment is related to poor prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A U-shaped distribution suggests low dose supplement. Clin Nutr 2021;40(4):2293-2300. PubMed
- Tanigawa J, Nabatame S, Tominaga K, et al. High-dose pyridoxine treatment for inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency. Brain Dev 2021;43(6):680-687. PubMed
- Committee on Practice Bulletins-Obstetrics. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 189: Nausea And Vomiting Of Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2018;131(1):e15-e30. PubMed
Vitamin B12 30 references
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline (2000). Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2000. Available at: http://b
- Hartman TJ, Woodson K, Stolzenberg-Solomon R, et al. Association of the B-vitamins pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (B6), B12, and folate with lung cancer risk in older men. Am J Epidemiol 2001;153:688-94.. DOI
- Jansen T, Romiti R, Kreuter A, Altmeyer P. Rosacea fulminans triggered by high-dose vitamins B6 and B12. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2001;15:484-5..
- Lange H, Suryapranata H, De Luca G, et al. Folate therapy and in-stent restenosis after coronary stenting. N Engl J Med 2004;350:2673-81. PubMed
- Collin, S. M., Metcalfe, C., Refsum, H., Lewis, S. J., Zuccolo, L., Smith, G. D., Chen, L., Harris, R., Davis, M., Marsden, G., Johnston, C., Lane, J. A., Ebbing, M., Bonaa, K. H., Nygard, O., Ueland, P. M., Grau, M. V., Baron, J. A., Donovan, J. L., Nea
- Geissbuhler, P., Mermillod, B., and Rapin, C. H. Elevated serum vitamin B12 levels associated with CRP as a predictive factor of mortality in palliative care cancer patients: a prospective study over five years. J.Pain Symptom.Manage. 2000;20(2):93-103. PubMed
- Salles, N., Herrmann, F., Sakbani, K., Rapin, C. H., and Sieber, C. High vitamin B12 level: a strong predictor of mortality in elderly inpatients. J Am Geriatr.Soc 2005;53(5):917-918.
- Looker, H. C., Fagot-Campagna, A., Gunter, E. W., Pfeiffer, C. M., Sievers, M. L., Bennett, P. H., Nelson, R. G., Hanson, R. L., and Knowler, W. C. Homocysteine and vitamin B(12) concentrations and mortality rates in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res R
- Uhl, W., Nolting, A., Golor, G., Rost, K. L., and Kovar, A. Safety of hydroxocobalamin in healthy volunteers in a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2006;44 Suppl 1:17-28. PubMed
- Borron, S. W., Baud, F. J., Barriot, P., Imbert, M., and Bismuth, C. Prospective study of hydroxocobalamin for acute cyanide poisoning in smoke inhalation. Ann Emerg.Med 2007;49(6):794-801, 801. PubMed
- Borron, S. W., Baud, F. J., Megarbane, B., and Bismuth, C. Hydroxocobalamin for severe acute cyanide poisoning by ingestion or inhalation. Am J Emerg.Med 2007;25(5):551-558. PubMed
- Lewis, J. G. Gout, Steatorrhoea, and Megaloblastic Anaemia. Ann Rheum.Dis 1962;21(3):284-286. PubMed
- Tal, S., Shavit, Y., Stern, F., and Malnick, S. Association between vitamin B12 levels and mortality in hospitalized older adults. J Am Geriatr.Soc 2010;58(3):523-526. PubMed
- Baztan, J. J., Gavidia, J. J., Gomez-Pavon, J., Esteve, A., and Ruiperez, I. High vitamin B12 levels and in-hospital mortality. J Am Geriatr.Soc 2010;58(11):2237-2238. PubMed
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- Balta I, Ozuguz P. Vitamin B12-induced acneiform eruption. Cutan Ocul Toxicol 2014;33(2):94-5. PubMed
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- Djuric V, Bogic M, Popadic AP, et al. Anaphylactic reaction to hydroxycobalamin with tolerance to cyanocobalamin. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2012;108(3):207-8. PubMed
- Kartel O, Gulec M, Demirel F, et al. Vitamin B12 allergy and successful desensitization with cyanocobalamin: A case report. Allergol Immunopath (Madr) 2012;40(5):324-5.
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- Schulte S, Barkema LW, Kardaun SH. Long-lasting atypical acneiform eruption with prominent comedones induced by hydroxocobalamin (vitamin B12). J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2014;12(6):502-3.
- Zanus C, Alberini E, Costa P, et al. Involuntary movements after correction of vitamin B12 deficiency: A video-case report. Epileptic Disord 2012;14(2):174-80. PubMed
- Fanidi A, Carreras-Torres R, Larose TL, et al. Is high vitamin B12 status a cause of lung cancer? Int J Cancer. 2019 Sep 15;145(6):1499-1503. PubMed
- Fujita Y, Mizukami T, Maya Y, et al. Vitamin B12 allergy manifesting as lymphomatoid contact dermatitis. Eur J Dermatol. 2020;30(3):304-305. PubMed
- Dépret F, Hoffmann C, Daoud L, et al. Association between hydroxocobalamin administration and acute kidney injury after smoke inhalation: a multicenter retrospective study. Crit Care. 2019;23(1):421. PubMed
- Khairan P, Sobue T, Eshak ES, et al. Association of dietary intakes of vitamin B12, vitamin B6, folate, and methionine with the risk of esophageal cancer: the Japan Public Health Center-based (JPHC) prospective study. BMC Cancer 2021;21(1):982. PubMed
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Lycopene 10 references
- Sharma, J. B., Kumar, A., Kumar, A., Malhotra, M., Arora, R., Prasad, S., and Batra, S. Effect of lycopene on pre-eclampsia and intra-uterine growth retardation in primigravidas. Int J Gynaecol.Obstet. 2003;81(3):257-262. PubMed
- Hsiao, G., Wang, Y., Tzu, N. H., Fong, T. H., Shen, M. Y., Lin, K. H., Chou, D. S., and Sheu, J. R. Inhibitory effects of lycopene on in vitro platelet activation and in vivo prevention of thrombus formation. J Lab Clin Med 2005;146(4):216-226. PubMed
- Clark, P. E., Hall, M. C., Borden, L. S., Jr., Miller, A. A., Hu, J. J., Lee, W. R., Stindt, D., D'Agostino, R., Jr., Lovato, J., Harmon, M., and Torti, F. M. Phase I-II prospective dose-escalating trial of lycopene in patients with biochemical relapse o
- O'Kennedy, N., Crosbie, L., Whelan, S., Luther, V., Horgan, G., Broom, J. I., Webb, D. J., and Duttaroy, A. K. Effects of tomato extract on platelet function: a double-blinded crossover study in healthy humans. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 2006;84(3):561-569. PubMed
- Jatoi, A., Burch, P., Hillman, D., Vanyo, J. M., Dakhil, S., Nikcevich, D., Rowland, K., Morton, R., Flynn, P. J., Young, C., and Tan, W. A tomato-based, lycopene-containing intervention for androgen-independent prostate cancer: results of a Phase II stu
- Schwenke, C., Ubrig, B., Thurmann, P., Eggersmann, C., and Roth, S. Lycopene for advanced hormone refractory prostate cancer: a prospective, open phase II pilot study. J.Urol. 2009;181(3):1098-1103. PubMed
- Banerjee, S., Jeyaseelan, S., and Guleria, R. Trial of lycopene to prevent pre-eclampsia in healthy primigravidas: results show some adverse effects. J.Obstet.Gynaecol.Res. 2009;35(3):477-482. PubMed
- Haseen, F., Cantwell, M. M., O'Sullivan, J. M., and Murray, L. J. Is there a benefit from lycopene supplementation in men with prostate cancer? A systematic review. Prostate Cancer Prostatic.Dis. 2009;12(4):325-332. PubMed
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Vitamin A 31 references
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- Griffiths JK. The vitamin A paradox. J Pediatr 2000;137:604-7.. PubMed
- Hardman JG, Limbird LL, Molinoff PB, eds. Goodman and Gillman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
- Hansten PD, Horn JR. Drug Interactions Analysis and Management. Vancouver, WA: Applied Therapeutics Inc., 1997 and updates.
- FDA Talk Paper. Vitamin A and birth defects (T95-56). Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD. October 6, 1995.
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Betaine Hydrochloride 2 references
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See these in context on the Betaine Hydrochloride monograph →
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