Baikal Skullcap + Lofepramine
Lofepramine brand names: Feprapax, Lomont, Gamanil, Tymelyt.
Lofepramine falls into 3 drug categories that Baikal Skullcap can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, Baikal skullcap might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19 enzymes.
Read the full interaction reportBaikal Skullcap and Lofepramine
These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 3 Interactions?
Baikal Skullcap interacts with whole categories of medication. Lofepramine falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Baikal Skullcap in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES
1 of 3Why this applies to Lofepramine
Lofepramine falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES — the group Baikal Skullcap interacts with.
In vitro evidence suggest that wogonin, a constituent of Baikal skullcap, modestly inhibits the activity of CYP2C19 enzymes. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Lofepramine is a tricyclic antidepressant, and your liver uses several enzymes, including one called CYP2C19, to help clear it from your body. Baikal skullcap contains a compound (wogonin) that, in test-tube studies, mildly slows that same enzyme. In theory, that could let a bit more lofepramine linger in your system, which might nudge up its usual side effects like dry mouth, constipation, drowsiness, blurry vision, or a faster heartbeat.
Here's the honest part: this is based only on lab work, not on real people, so the real-world risk looks low. Still, since antidepressants are worth keeping steady, I'd run it past your pharmacist or doctor before adding concentrated skullcap supplements rather than guessing on your own.
- Li, T., Li, N., Guo, Q., Ji, H., Zhao, D., Xie, S., Li, X., Qiu, Z., Han, D., Chen, X., and You, Q. Inhibitory effects of wogonin on catalytic activity of cytochrome P450 enzyme in human liver microsomes. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 6-29-2011; PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
2 of 3Lofepramine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro evidence suggests that constituents of Baikal skullcap inhibit the activity of CYP1A2. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist: Lofepramine, a tricyclic antidepressant, is partly cleared by a liver enzyme called CYP1A2. In the test tube, compounds in Baikal skullcap (like baicalin) seem to slow that enzyme down. If that held true in people, your body could clear lofepramine a little more slowly, letting levels creep up. With this kind of medicine, more in the bloodstream can mean stronger side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, drowsiness, or a faster heartbeat.
The honest part: this is only lab evidence, and it has not been shown to happen in actual patients, so I wouldn't lose sleep over it. Still, before combining the two, run it by your pharmacist or doctor so they can keep an eye on how you feel.
- Kim, B. R., Kim, D. H., Park, R., Kwon, K. B., Ryu, D. G., Kim, Y. C., Kim, N. Y., Jeong, S., Kang, B. K., and Kim, K. S. Effect of an extract of the root of Scutellaria baicalensis and its flavonoids on aflatoxin B1 oxidizing cytochrome P450 enzymes. Pl PubMed
- Li, T., Li, N., Guo, Q., Ji, H., Zhao, D., Xie, S., Li, X., Qiu, Z., Han, D., Chen, X., and You, Q. Inhibitory effects of wogonin on catalytic activity of cytochrome P450 enzyme in human liver microsomes. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 6-29-2011; PubMed
CNS DEPRESSANTS
3 of 3Lofepramine also falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS.
In vitro and animal research suggests that Baikal skullcap binds to GABA-A receptors and causes sedation. Theoretically, Baikal skullcap might cause additive therapeutic and adverse effects when used concomitantly with drugs with sedative properties. Preliminary clinical research has not identified clinically relevant sedation after use of Baikal skullcap; however, a thorough evaluation of safety outcomes has not been conducted.
Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans..
Here's the gist for Lofepramine, which is a tricyclic antidepressant. On its own it can make some people feel drowsy or a bit foggy. Baikal skullcap has been shown in lab and animal studies to nudge the same calming brain receptors (GABA-A) that lead to sedation. So in theory, taking the two together could add up to a little extra sleepiness, grogginess, or dizziness.
I'd stress the word theoretical here. This concern comes from test-tube and animal work, and early human studies haven't actually shown meaningful sedation from the herb. The interaction is rated minor and unlikely. Still, since both touch sleepiness, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before combining them, especially when you're driving.
- Hui KM, Wang XH, Xue H. Interaction of flavones from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis with the benzodiazepine site. Planta Med 2000;66:91-3.
- Liao JF, Wang HH, Chen MC, et al. Benzodiazepine binding site-interactive flavones from Scutellaria baicalensis root. Planta Med 1998;64:571-2.
- Chang, H. H., Yi, P. L., Cheng, C. H., Lu, C. Y., Hsiao, Y. T., Tsai, Y. F., Li, C. L., and Chang, F. C. Biphasic effects of baicalin, an active constituent of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, in the spontaneous sleep-wake regulation. J Ethnopharmacol. 5- PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Baikal Skullcap Also Interacts With Other Medications
Baikal Skullcap has 593 moderate, 352 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Lofepramine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Baikal Skullcap
We haven’t checked that one against Baikal Skullcap yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Baikal Skullcap. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Lofepramine
This page covers Baikal Skullcap only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Lofepramine page lists 244 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major) and Beer (major).
By severity: 15 major · 190 moderate · 39 minor.
Taking Baikal Skullcap as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 737 real supplement products containing Baikal Skullcap, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Baikal Skullcap. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Lofepramine too, on top of Baikal Skullcap — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Baikal Skullcap and Lofepramine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#205 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,957 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Baikal Skullcap
What is Baikal Skullcap?
- Inflammation
- Allergies
- Anxiety and sleep
- Immune support
- Respiratory infections
Baikal skullcap is a traditional Chinese herb (Huang Qin) used for inflammation, allergies, and infections, with active compounds like baicalin and baicalein studied mostly in the lab. Human evidence remains limited, so it should not replace proven treatments. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it, and avoid it in pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Other Drugs & Baikal Skullcap
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Baikal Skullcap — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
593 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Theophylline ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Prazosin ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Riluzole ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Asenapine ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carisoprodol ›
Showing 60 of 593 moderate interactions — see all 593 on the Baikal Skullcap page.
352 interactions
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Oxymorphone ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Topiramate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Betamethasone ›
- Cetirizine ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Digoxin ›
- Doxepin ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Etoposide ›
- Hydromorphone ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Midazolam ›
- Modafinil ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Prucalopride ›
- Tramadol ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Zolpidem ›
Showing 60 of 352 minor interactions — see all 352 on the Baikal Skullcap page.
No interaction 1,884 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Baikal Skullcap against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Bromocriptine ›
- Dutasteride ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Levodopa ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Procainamide ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Finasteride, Tadalafil ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,884 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Baikal Skullcap list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Lofepramine Is Linked to Lower Levels of 3 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Lofepramine as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Baikal Skullcap — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Lofepramine nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Baikal Skullcap and Lofepramine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Baikal Skullcap with Lofepramine?
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Baikal Skullcap and Lofepramine?
How serious is the Baikal Skullcap and Lofepramine interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Lofepramine and Baikal Skullcap?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.