Drug & supplement interaction

Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Acetaminophen, Codeine

Acetaminophen, Codeine brand names: Tylenol w/ Codeine, Tylenol No.3.

Minor Interaction
The bottom line Minor

Acetaminophen, Codeine falls into 4 drug categories that Hibiscus Sabdariffa can interact with; the most serious is rated minor. Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMinor
LikelihoodPossible
Interactions4
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Codeine

These two interact in 4 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 4 Interactions?

Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with whole categories of medication. Acetaminophen, Codeine falls into 4 of those categories, so it can interact with Hibiscus Sabdariffa in 4 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Minor).

Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES

1 of 4

Why this applies to Acetaminophen, Codeine

Acetaminophen, Codeine falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with.

Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP1A2. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the honest picture: this concern is mostly theoretical. In lab (test tube) studies, concentrated hibiscus extract slowed an enzyme called CYP1A2. The thing is, your Tylenol with Codeine doesn't really lean on CYP1A2 to work. Codeine is a prodrug, meaning your body switches it into morphine using a different enzyme (CYP2D6), and the acetaminophen part is cleared by other pathways too. So this particular enzyme link isn't a major player here.

Bottom line, no real-world cases have been reported, and a cup or two of tart hibiscus tea is very unlikely to change how your pain medicine feels. If you're using concentrated hibiscus capsules or have questions, just run it by your pharmacist or doctor first.

References
  1. Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.
Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES

2 of 4

Acetaminophen, Codeine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP2D6 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP2D6. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the wrinkle with this combo: the codeine in your Tylenol with Codeine is a prodrug. Your body has to convert it into morphine using a liver enzyme called CYP2D6 before it does much for pain. Lab studies suggest hibiscus may block that enzyme a little. If that held true in people, you'd actually make less morphine, so the codeine might give you weaker pain relief rather than stronger.

The good news is this is purely theoretical, seen only in test-tube research and never reported in real patients, so it's rated minor. A cup of tart hibiscus tea is very unlikely to matter. If you're using concentrated hibiscus capsules and notice your pain isn't well controlled, just mention it to your pharmacist or doctor.

References
  1. Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.
Minor

ACETAMINOPHEN (Tylenol, others)

3 of 4
Theoretically, taking Hibiscus sabdariffa with acetaminophen might decrease the clinical effects of acetaminophen.
There is some evidence that consuming a Hibiscus sabdariffa beverage (Zobo drink) before taking acetaminophen can decrease the elimination half-life of acetaminophen. Hibiscus sabdariffa does not seem to decrease maximum concentration or area under the curve of acetaminophen. The clinical significance of this is unknown.
Severity Minor Likelihood Probable Evidence B

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the practical scoop on drinking hibiscus tea (like the Zobo drink) while taking Tylenol with Codeine. The interaction on file deals with the acetaminophen half of this combo, not the codeine. There's a little research suggesting hibiscus may speed up how fast your body clears acetaminophen, meaning the pain-relief and fever-lowering effect from that part might wear off a touch sooner. Importantly, studies didn't show a big drop in how much acetaminophen actually got into the bloodstream, so the real-world impact appears small.

I'd file this as more theoretical than alarming. An occasional cup of hibiscus tea is very unlikely to cause trouble. This doesn't change the codeine side, and you should never adjust your dose on your own. If you drink hibiscus regularly and notice your pain relief slipping, just check with your pharmacist or doctor.

References
  1. Kolawole JA, Maduenyi A. Effect of zobo drink (Hibiscus sabdariffa water extract) on pharmacokinetics of acetaminophen in human volunteers. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2004;29:25-9.
Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES

4 of 4

Acetaminophen, Codeine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP2E1 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP2E1. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the honest picture with hibiscus and your Tylenol with Codeine. The interaction on file is very much a 'maybe' one. In lab dish studies, hibiscus extract slowed down an enzyme called CYP2E1. The acetaminophen (Tylenol) part of your medicine uses that enzyme to make a small amount of a toxic byproduct, so in theory, blocking it a little could actually shift how acetaminophen is processed. This has never been seen to cause problems in real people, though.

In plain terms, drinking hibiscus tea while taking this medicine isn't something I'd lose sleep over. Concentrated hibiscus supplements are a bigger unknown, so it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist before regular use, especially since acetaminophen and the liver are involved.

References
  1. Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Hibiscus Sabdariffa Also Interacts With Other Medications

Hibiscus Sabdariffa has 2 major, 266 moderate, 818 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Acetaminophen, Codeine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Hibiscus Sabdariffa

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Hibiscus Sabdariffa. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Acetaminophen, Codeine

This page covers Hibiscus Sabdariffa only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Acetaminophen, Codeine page lists 240 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major) and Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major).

By severity: 9 major · 191 moderate · 40 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Acetaminophen, Codeine page

“People usually take Tylenol No. 3 (acetaminophen with codeine) for short-term pain, often while still drinking wine with dinner or reaching for an herbal sleep aid.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Acetaminophen, Codeine interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Codeine Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Hibiscus Sabdariffa
Top half

#638 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Acetaminophen, Codeine
Top 5%

#59 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Hibiscus Sabdariffa

What is Hibiscus Sabdariffa?

Hibiscus Sabdariffa
  • High blood pressure
  • Heart and cholesterol health
  • Digestive upset
  • Antioxidant support
  • Fever and general wellness

Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood pressure. Evidence for other uses is limited, and while hibiscus tea is generally well tolerated in food amounts, concentrated supplements should be used cautiously and avoided in pregnancy. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it for a medical condition.

Read the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Hibiscus Sabdariffa

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Hibiscus Sabdariffa — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

2Major
266Moderate
818Minor
1,743No known interaction
Major

2 interactions

Moderate

266 interactions

Showing 60 of 266 moderate interactions — see all 266 on the Hibiscus Sabdariffa page.

Minor

818 interactions

Showing 60 of 818 minor interactions — see all 818 on the Hibiscus Sabdariffa page.

No interaction 1,743 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Codeine Together: Common Questions

Can you take Hibiscus Sabdariffa with Acetaminophen, Codeine?
There is only a minor interaction, which is usually not serious. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 4 interactions listed for Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Codeine?
Acetaminophen, Codeine belongs to more than one drug category, and Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Acetaminophen, Codeine interaction?
We rate it Minor. This interaction is generally not clinically significant, but it remains worth noting and discussing with your pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.