Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Bosentan
Bosentan brand name: Tracleer.
Bosentan falls into 3 drug categories that Hibiscus Sabdariffa can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, taking Hibiscus sabdariffa with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full interaction reportHibiscus Sabdariffa and Bosentan
These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 3 Interactions?
Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with whole categories of medication. Bosentan falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Hibiscus Sabdariffa in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
1 of 3Why this applies to Bosentan
Bosentan falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Hibiscus Sabdariffa interacts with.
Most clinical evidence suggests that taking Hibiscus sabdariffa reduces systolic and diastolic blood pressure. In animal research, Hibiscus sabdariffa increased the hypotensive effects of single doses of losartan and amlodipine.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing to keep in mind: hibiscus tea has a mild blood-pressure-lowering effect of its own. Bosentan, while it's mainly used to ease pressure in the lung arteries, can also nudge your overall blood pressure down a bit. Put the two together and, in theory, those small effects could add up and leave your blood pressure lower than expected.
If that happened, you might notice things like dizziness, lightheadedness when you stand up, headache, or feeling tired. I'll be honest with you, this concern is mostly theoretical, based on how hibiscus behaves, not on strong studies with bosentan specifically. An occasional cup of hibiscus tea is unlikely to cause trouble, but concentrated supplements are worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor first.
- McKay DL, Chen CY, Saltzman E, Blumberg JB. Hibiscus Sabdariffa L. tea (tisane) lowers blood pressure in prehypertensive and mildly hypertensive adults. J Nutr 2010;140:298-303. PubMed
- Haji, Faraji M. and Haji, Tarkhani A. The effect of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa) on essential hypertension. J.Ethnopharmacol. 1999;65(3):231-236. PubMed
- Mozaffari-Khosravi, H., Jalali-Khanabadi, B. A., Afkhami-Ardekani, M., Fatehi, F., and Noori-Shadkam, M. The effects of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa) on hypertension in patients with type II diabetes. J Hum.Hypertens 2009;23(1):48-54. PubMed
- Ahad A, Raish M, Bin Jardan YA, Alam MA, Al-Mohizea AM, Al-Jenoobi FI. Effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa and Zingiber officinale on the antihypertensive activity and pharmacokinetic of losartan in hypertensive rats. Xenobiotica. 2020:1-11.
- Najafpour Boushehri S, Karimbeiki R, Ghasempour S, et al. The efficacy of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) on selected cardiovascular disease risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Phytother Res. 2020;34(2):329
- Alam MA, Bin Jardan YA, Alzenaidy B, et al. Effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa and Zingiber officinale on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of amlodipine. J Pharm Pharmacol 2021;73(9):1151-60.
CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES
2 of 3Bosentan also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP2C9. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist with hibiscus and bosentan (Tracleer). Your liver uses an enzyme called CYP2C9 to help clear bosentan from your body. In lab dish studies, concentrated hibiscus extract appears to slow that enzyme down a bit. If that happened in people, bosentan could clear a little slower and build up slightly, which in theory might mean more of its usual side effects, like headache, flushing, swelling in the legs or ankles, or feeling tired.
The important thing: this is theoretical only, based on test-tube research, and it has never actually been reported in real patients. An occasional cup of hibiscus tea is unlikely to be a problem, but concentrated hibiscus supplements are a bigger unknown. Since bosentan is a serious medication, just check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding hibiscus.
- Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
3 of 3Bosentan also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract inhibits CYP3A4. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for Bosentan: your liver uses an enzyme called CYP3A4 to help clear it out. In a lab dish, hibiscus extract slowed that same enzyme down a bit. In theory, that could let a little more bosentan linger in your body, which might nudge up side effects like headache, flushing, swelling in your legs or ankles, or feeling extra tired.
The important part: this is only a theoretical concern from test-tube research, and it has never actually been reported in people. A cup of tart hibiscus tea now and then is very unlikely to cause trouble. Concentrated hibiscus supplements are the bigger question mark. Since hibiscus also lowers blood pressure on its own, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before adding it.
- Johnson SS, Oyelola FT, Ari T, Juho H. In vitro inhibitory activities of the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (family Malvaceae) on selected cytochrome P450 isoforms. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Apr 12;10(3):533-40.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Hibiscus Sabdariffa Also Interacts With Other Medications
Hibiscus Sabdariffa has 2 major, 265 moderate, 819 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Bosentan one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Hibiscus Sabdariffa
We haven’t checked that one against Hibiscus Sabdariffa yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Hibiscus Sabdariffa. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Bosentan
This page covers Hibiscus Sabdariffa only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Bosentan page lists 266 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Apple (major) and Beer (major).
By severity: 11 major · 216 moderate · 39 minor.
Where Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Bosentan Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#592 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,777 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Hibiscus Sabdariffa
What is Hibiscus Sabdariffa?
- High blood pressure
- Heart and cholesterol health
- Digestive upset
- Antioxidant support
- Fever and general wellness
Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood pressure. Evidence for other uses is limited, and while hibiscus tea is generally well tolerated in food amounts, concentrated supplements should be used cautiously and avoided in pregnancy. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it for a medical condition.
About Bosentan
What Is Bosentan Used For?
Brand name: Tracleer
Bosentan is used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) — high blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs. In adults, it helps improve the ability to exercise and slows how quickly the disease gets worse.
In children aged 3 years and older with idiopathic (no known cause) or congenital (present from birth) PAH, bosentan is used to lower resistance in the lung blood vessels, which is expected to improve exercise ability. Tracleer is one brand approved for both adults and pediatric patients with PAH.
Other Drugs & Hibiscus Sabdariffa
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Hibiscus Sabdariffa — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
2 interactions
265 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Exenatide ›
- Felodipine ›
- Glipizide ›
- Glucagon ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Iloprost ›
- Indapamide ›
- Insulin Lispro ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Metformin ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Nadolol ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Olmesartan Medoxomil ›
- Oxprenolol ›
- Pindolol ›
Showing 60 of 265 moderate interactions — see all 265 on the Hibiscus Sabdariffa page.
819 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Bupropion ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Orphenadrine ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Tretinoin ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Clonazepam ›
Showing 60 of 819 minor interactions — see all 819 on the Hibiscus Sabdariffa page.
No interaction 1,743 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Hibiscus Sabdariffa against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levodopa ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
- Procainamide ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Tenecteplase ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Digoxin ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Lomustine ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Tocainide ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Sodium Valproate ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Succimer ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,743 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Bosentan Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Bosentan as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Hibiscus Sabdariffa — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Bosentan nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Bosentan Together: Common Questions
Can you take Hibiscus Sabdariffa with Bosentan?
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Bosentan?
How serious is the Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Bosentan interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.