What Supplements Interact with Bosentan?
Bosentan brand name: Tracleer. Every interaction below applies to the brands too.
Drug–supplement interaction data sourced from Natural Medicines Pro, the licensed clinical database from TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Our sources · Editorial policy
What is this page for?
One answer, for one medication: what supplements and herbal products interact with Bosentan? Every vitamin, herb, and supplement ingredient we’ve checked against it is on this page, ranked by severity, each linking to the full report for that exact pair.
This page covers supplement interactions only — to check Bosentan against your other medications, use the drug–drug interaction checker. Educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice. Our editorial policy
266 supplements and herbal ingredients have interactions with Bosentan on file in the HelloPharmacist interaction database — 11 rated major, 216 moderate, and 39 minor. The most serious involve American Hellebore, Apple, Grapefruit, Siberian Cocklebur and Sweet Orange.
Our assessment: with 11 major-rated interactions on the list, this one deserves real attention — know the major entries before combining anything with Bosentan.
Ranked by severity below. Every entry links to the full pharmacist-reviewed report for that exact combination — what can happen, how likely it is, and what to do about it.
This box checks one ingredient at a time (like turmeric or magnesium). Taking a supplement product with a whole label of ingredients? Search the product instead — we check every ingredient on it ↓
Bosentan: Top Interactions at a Glance
The Bosentan supplement & herbal interactions people checked most in the last 24 hours, colored by severity. Tap any ingredient to open the full report for that pair.
Showing the 12 highest-ranked of 266 interacting ingredients — plus 1,186 more checked with no known interaction. See the complete ranked list.
The Most-Checked Bosentan Combinations Today
The Bosentan + supplement pages people viewed most in the last 24 hours (resets at midnight). Open any card for the full report.
Concomitant consumption of apple juice can significantly decrease oral absorption and blood levels of OATP substrates.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Grape + BosentaniIt is unclear if grape seed extract inhibits or induces CYP3A4; research is conflicting.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Cranberry + BosentaniTheoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Black Cohosh + BosentaniTheoretically, taking black cohosh with hepatotoxic drugs may increase the risk of liver damage.
Read the full interaction Major Likelihood Likely Sweet Orange + BosentaniConsuming sweet orange juice can decrease oral absorption of OATP substrates.
Read the full interaction Minor Likelihood Possible Evening Primrose + BosentaniTheoretically, evening primrose may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full interactionEvery Supplement Checked Against Bosentan
All 1,452 ingredients in our database, ranked by severity — 266 with a Bosentan interaction on file and 1,186 with none found. Filter by severity or search any ingredient; hover the for what each ingredient is.
Looking for an interaction with a specific supplement product? Search products instead ↓
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American HelleboreVeratrum Viride, american Veratrum, american White Hellebore, +11 more Likely
What it is: American Hellebore (Veratrum viride) is a highly poisonous plant whose root contains toxic alkaloids that can cause dangerous drops in heart...
American hellebore can have potent cardiovascular effects due to the toxic steroid ester alkaloids it contains.
Read the full American Hellebore + Bosentan interactionAppleMalus Domestica, abilde, almindelig Aeble, +25 more Likely
What it is: Apples are a nutritious whole food that provides fiber, vitamins, and antioxidant plant compounds, and eating them regularly fits well into...
Concomitant consumption of apple juice can significantly decrease oral absorption and blood levels of OATP substrates.
Read the full Apple + Bosentan interactionGrapefruitCitrus Paradisi Likely
What it is: Grapefruit is a nutritious citrus fruit rich in vitamin C and other nutrients, and it is generally safe to eat.
Grapefruit juice can increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Grapefruit + Bosentan interactionSiberian Cocklebur Likely
What it is: Siberian cocklebur is a fruit used in traditional Chinese and other Asian herbal medicine, mainly for nasal congestion, sinus issues, and al...
Siberian cocklebur can adversely affect the liver.
Read the full Siberian Cocklebur + Bosentan interactionSweet OrangeCitrus Sinensis, blood Orange, citri Sinensis, +14 more Likely
What it is: Sweet orange is a common citrus fruit that is a good source of vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, and is enjoyed as a food worldwide.
Consuming sweet orange juice can decrease oral absorption of OATP substrates.
Read the full Sweet Orange + Bosentan interactionTyramine Likely
What it is: Tyramine is a natural compound formed when certain proteins break down, and it is found in aged cheeses, cured meats, fermented foods, and s...
Tyramine may increase the risk of hypertension and reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Tyramine + Bosentan interactionActivated CharcoalActivated Carbon, animal Charcoal, carbo Vegetabilis, +13 more Probable
What it is: Activated charcoal is a highly porous form of carbon that can bind certain substances in the gut, and it is used in hospitals to treat some...
Activated charcoal reduces systemic exposure to many drugs, including those that undergo enterohepatic recirculation, regardless of the route of administration.
Read the full Activated Charcoal + Bosentan interactionAmerican MistletoePhoradendron Leucarpum, eastern Mistletoe Probable
What it is: American mistletoe is a parasitic plant that is best known as a holiday decoration, not a proven medicine.
American mistletoe contains phoratoxin, a compound toxic to humans that induces smooth muscle contraction and vasoconstriction, potentially increasing blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full American Mistletoe + Bosentan interactionBeer Probable
What it is: Beer is an alcoholic beverage that contains some minerals, B vitamins, and plant compounds from hops and grain, but it is not a health suppl...
Concomitant use of alcohol with hepatotoxic drugs may increase the risk of hepatotoxicity.
Read the full Beer + Bosentan interactionSt. John's WortHypericum Perforatum, amber Touch-and-heal, barbe De Saint-jean, +13 more Probable
Wine Probable
What it is: Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes and is not a true dietary supplement or medicine.
Concomitant use of alcohol with hepatotoxic drugs may increase the risk of hepatotoxicity.
Read the full Wine + Bosentan interactionBanabaLagerstroemia Speciosa, banaba Extract, banabalean, +8 more Probable
What it is: Banaba is a leaf extract most often used to help support healthy blood sugar, and small early studies suggest its active compound corosolic...
Theoretically, concomitant use of banaba and antihypertensive drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Banaba + Bosentan interactionCannabidiol (cbd) Probable
What it is: CBD is a compound from the cannabis (hemp) plant that does not cause a 'high.' It has strong evidence only for certain rare seizure disorder...
Cannabidiol may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Cannabidiol (cbd) + Bosentan interactionCasein Peptides Probable
What it is: Casein peptides are small protein fragments made from milk casein, often studied for mild blood pressure support and relaxation.
Theoretically, combining these casein peptides with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Casein Peptides + Bosentan interactionCat's ClawGriffe Du Chat, hawk's Claw, liane Du Pérou, +4 more Probable
What it is: Cat's claw is a South American vine traditionally used for inflammation, joint pain, and immune support.
Theoretically, taking cat's claw with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Cat's Claw + Bosentan interactionCeleryApium Graveolens, ache Des Marais, ajamoda, +13 more Probable
What it is: Celery is a common vegetable that is also taken as a seed extract or oil supplement, mainly for blood pressure, fluid retention, and joint d...
Theoretically, celery seed extract might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Celery + Bosentan interactionCocaErythroxylum Coca, bolivian Coca, coca De Java, +11 more Probable
What it is: Coca is a South American plant best known as the natural source of cocaine.
Theoretically, coca might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Coca + Bosentan interactionCod Liver Oil Probable
What it is: Cod liver oil supplies omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) along with vitamins A and D, and is popular for heart, joint, and general health su...
Theoretically, taking cod liver oil with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Cod Liver Oil + Bosentan interactionCoffee CharcoalCafé Arabica, café Carbonisé, café Robusta, +5 more Probable
What it is: Coffee charcoal is made by roasting green coffee beans until they turn black, creating a charcoal-like material used traditionally for diarr...
Coffee charcoal can reduce the absorption of orally administered drugs and should be separated from oral drug administration by at least two hours.
Read the full Coffee Charcoal + Bosentan interactionDocosahexaenoic Acid (dha)Adh, dha, fish Oil Fatty Acid, +7 more Probable
What it is: DHA is an omega-3 fatty acid found in fatty fish and algae that is a building block for the brain, nervous system, and eyes.
Theoretically, taking DHA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Docosahexaenoic Acid (dha) + Bosentan interactionEicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) Probable
What it is: EPA is an omega-3 fatty acid found mostly in fatty fish and fish oil, and it is best known for lowering high triglycerides.
Theoretically, taking EPA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) + Bosentan interactionEuropean MandrakeMandragora Officinarum, alraunwurzel, mandragora, +7 more Probable
What it is: European mandrake is a highly toxic plant from the nightshade family that was used in ancient and medieval times as a sedative and pain reli...
Theoretically, concurrent use might increase absorption of some drugs because of inhibited gastrointestinal (GI) motility caused by European mandrake.
Read the full European Mandrake + Bosentan interactionFever BarkAlstonia Constricta, alstonia Bark, australian Febrifuge, +10 more Probable
What it is: Fever bark is the bark of the Australian tree Alstonia constricta, used in traditional medicine for fever, diarrhea, and infections.
Theoretically, fever bark might alter the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Fever Bark + Bosentan interactionFish Oil Probable
What it is: Fish oil provides omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) that are best known for lowering high triglyceride levels.
Theoretically, taking fish oil with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Fish Oil + Bosentan interactionGlucomannanGlucomanano, glucomannane, konjac, +1 more Probable
What it is: Glucomannan is a soluble fiber from the konjac root that swells into a gel in your stomach, which may help with mild weight loss, constipati...
Theoretically, glucomannan may decrease absorption of drugs taken orally.
Read the full Glucomannan + Bosentan interactionGreen TeaCamellia Sinensis, green Sencha Tea, green Tea Extract, +17 more Probable
What it is: Green tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people.
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the absorption of organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP) substrates.
Read the full Green Tea + Bosentan interactionGuggulCommiphora Wightii, devadhupa, gomme Guggul, +17 more Probable
What it is: Guggul is a gum resin from the Commiphora wightii tree, long used in Ayurvedic medicine for cholesterol, joint, and skin problems.
Theoretically, guggul might reduce the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Guggul + Bosentan interactionJapanese Persimmon Probable
What it is: Japanese persimmon is a nutritious fruit rich in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidant plant compounds, and its leaves and calyx are used in trad...
Japanese persimmon is thought to have hypotensive effects.
Read the full Japanese Persimmon + Bosentan interactionJava Tea Probable
What it is: Java Tea is a Southeast Asian herb traditionally used as a gentle diuretic and for urinary tract and kidney support.
Some preliminary clinical evidence suggests that Java tea has antihypertensive effects.
Read the full Java Tea + Bosentan interactionL-arginine2-amino-5-guanidinopentanoic Acid Probable
What it is: L-arginine is an amino acid that the body uses to make nitric oxide, a substance that helps blood vessels relax and widen.
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full L-arginine + Bosentan interactionOlive Oil Probable
What it is: Olive oil, especially extra virgin olive oil, is a healthy fat that forms a cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet and is linked with better...
Theoretically, taking olive oil with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects on blood pressure.
Read the full Olive Oil + Bosentan interactionPeriwinkle Probable
What it is: Periwinkle (Vinca minor) is a flowering plant whose alkaloids are the source of vinpocetine, a compound marketed for memory and brain circul...
Theoretically, taking periwinkle may increase the effects of antihypertensive drugs due to the hypotensive activity of vincamine, a constituent of periwinkle.
Read the full Periwinkle + Bosentan interactionSchisandraSchisandra Chinensis, bac Ngu Vi Tu, baie De Schisandra, +10 more Probable
What it is: Schisandra is a traditional Chinese medicine berry used as an adaptogen for stress, fatigue, and liver support.
Schisandra can increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Schisandra + Bosentan interactionSesame Probable
What it is: Sesame is a nutritious seed and oil widely used in cooking and traditional medicine, and it provides healthy fats, fiber, and antioxidant co...
Taking sesame oil with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Sesame + Bosentan interactionSodium Probable
What it is: Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work.
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Bosentan interactionTaurine Probable
What it is: Taurine is an amino acid your body makes naturally and that you also get from animal foods.
Theoretically, taurine might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Taurine + Bosentan interactionTree Turmeric Probable
What it is: Tree turmeric (Berberis aristata) is a shrub used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, valued mainly for its berberine content.
Theoretically, tree turmeric might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP3A4.
Read the full Tree Turmeric + Bosentan interactionWild CarrotDaucus Carota, beesnest Plant, bird's Nest Root, +10 more Probable
What it is: Wild carrot is a traditional herb (the wild ancestor of the garden carrot) used mostly for urinary, digestive, and menstrual complaints.
Theoretically, excessive doses of wild carrot seed oil might interfere with antihypertensive therapy due to cardiotonic effects.
Read the full Wild Carrot + Bosentan interactionYohimbePausinystalia Yohimbe, 11-hydroxy Yohimbine, coryanthe Yohimbe, +7 more Probable
What it is: Yohimbe is a West African tree bark that contains yohimbine, a compound mainly promoted for erectile dysfunction and as an aphrodisiac.
Theoretically, yohimbe might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Yohimbe + Bosentan interactionAcacia RigidulaVachellia Rigidula, acacia Rigidula, acaciopsis Rigidula, +3 more Possible
What it is: Acacia rigidula is a shrub from Texas and Mexico that is marketed in weight-loss and energy supplements.
Theoretically, Acacia rigidula products that are adulterated with beta-methylphenylethylamine (BMPEA) might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Acacia Rigidula + Bosentan interactionAdrafinilAdrafinilum, benzhydryl Sulfinyl Acetyl Hydroxamic Acid, crl-40028, +1 more Possible
What it is: Adrafinil is a synthetic compound that the body converts into modafinil, a prescription wakefulness-promoting drug.
Theoretically, adrafinil might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Adrafinil + Bosentan interactionAfrican Wild Potato Possible
What it is: African Wild Potato (Hypoxis hemerocallidea) is a southern African plant traditionally used as a tonic and for immune, prostate, and inflamm...
In vitro research shows that African wild potato extract inhibits cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9).
Read the full African Wild Potato + Bosentan interactionAgmatineAgmatin, agmatine Sulfate, decarboxylated Arginine Possible
What it is: Agmatine is a compound your body makes from the amino acid arginine, and it is sold mainly as a workout and 'pump' supplement.
Theoretically, agmatine might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Agmatine + Bosentan interactionAlgal OilDha-s Oil, dha-t Oil, dhasco Oil, +7 more Possible
What it is: Algal oil is a plant-based source of the omega-3 fats DHA and (in some products) EPA, making it a popular alternative to fish oil for vegeta...
Theoretically, taking algal oil with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Algal Oil + Bosentan interactionAmerican ElderSambucus Canadensis, american Elderberry, common Elderberry, +9 more Possible
What it is: American elder is a North American plant whose cooked, ripe berries and flowers are used mainly for colds, flu, and general immune support.
Theoretically, taking American elder might increase levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full American Elder + Bosentan interactionAndrographisAndrographis Paniculata, bhunimba, bidara, +19 more Possible
What it is: Andrographis is a bitter Asian herb traditionally used for colds, flu, and infections, and some studies suggest it may ease cold symptoms an...
Theoretically, andrographis might increase the risk of hypotension when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Andrographis + Bosentan interactionArtichokeCynara Cardunculus, alcachofa, alcaucil, +17 more Possible
What it is: Artichoke leaf extract is a generally well-tolerated supplement that may have a mild cholesterol-lowering effect and is often used for indig...
Theoretically, artichoke leaf extract may increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Artichoke + Bosentan interactionAsafoetidaFerula Assa-foetida, a Wei, asafétida, +13 more Possible
What it is: Asafoetida is a strong-smelling plant resin used widely as a spice and in traditional medicine, mainly for digestive complaints.
Evidence from animal research suggests that asafoetida has hypotensive effects.
Read the full Asafoetida + Bosentan interactionAshFraxinus Americana, fraxinus Excelsior, bird's Tongue, +15 more Possible
What it is: Ash (Fraxinus excelsior and related species) is a tree whose leaves, bark, and seeds have a long history in folk medicine for arthritis, fev...
Theoretically, concomitant use of ash seed with antihypertensive drugs might have additive blood pressure lowering effects.
Read the full Ash + Bosentan interactionAshwagandhaWithania Somnifera, ajagandha, amangura, +17 more Possible
What it is: Ashwagandha is an Ayurvedic herb most often taken to help with stress, anxiety, and sleep, and some small studies suggest it may help, thoug...
Theoretically, taking ashwagandha with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Ashwagandha + Bosentan interactionAstaxanthinAstaxanthine, astaxantina, dihydroxy-3, +6 more Possible
What it is: Astaxanthin is a reddish carotenoid pigment with strong antioxidant activity in the lab, and it is widely promoted for skin, eye, heart, and...
Theoretically, astaxanthin may decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Astaxanthin + Bosentan interactionAyahuascaAppane, ayahoasca, caapi, +19 more Possible
What it is: Ayahuasca is a powerful psychoactive brew that combines a DMT-containing plant with a vine that allows the DMT to take effect, causing inten...
Theoretically, ayahuasca might increase plasma concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ayahuasca + Bosentan interactionBacopaBacopa Monnieri, andri, brahmi, +11 more Possible
What it is: Bacopa is an Ayurvedic herb most often used for memory and thinking.
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Bacopa + Bosentan interactionBaikal SkullcapScutellaria Baicalensis, baikal Scullcap, baikal Skullcap Root, +16 more Possible
What it is: Baikal skullcap is a traditional Chinese herb (Huang Qin) used for inflammation, allergies, and infections, with active compounds like baica...
Theoretically, concomitant use of Baikal skullcap with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Baikal Skullcap + Bosentan interactionBasilOcimum Basilicum, albahaca, basilic, +15 more Possible
What it is: Basil is a popular cooking herb that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, basil might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Basil + Bosentan interactionBeetBeta Vulgaris, beet Greens, beet Juice, +19 more Possible
What it is: Beet, especially beetroot juice, is a nitrate-rich food that may modestly lower blood pressure and slightly improve exercise performance in...
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet + Bosentan interactionBerberineAlcaloïde De Berbérine, berberina, berbérine, +5 more Possible
What it is: Berberine is a yellow plant compound that has shown promise for lowering blood sugar and cholesterol in some studies, but the quality of res...
Theoretically, berberine might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Berberine + Bosentan interactionBeta-glucans Possible
What it is: Beta-glucans are natural fibers found in oats, barley, mushrooms, and yeast.
Theoretically, taking beta-glucans with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Beta-glucans + Bosentan interactionBeta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) Possible
What it is: Beta-methylphenethylamine (BMPEA) is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to amphetamine that has been found in some weight-loss and spo...
Theoretically, BMPEA might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) + Bosentan interactionBetony Possible
What it is: Betony (Stachys officinalis) is a traditional European herb long used for headaches, nervous tension, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, betony might have additive effects with blood pressure lowering drugs due to hypotensive activity of the glycosides found in betony.
Read the full Betony + Bosentan interactionBishop's WeedAmmi Majus, Élevé, ammi Inodore, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bishop's Weed (Ammi majus) is a flowering plant whose seeds contain natural light-sensitizing compounds called psoralens, which have been st...
Bergapten, a constituent of bishop's weed, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Read the full Bishop's Weed + Bosentan interactionBitter OrangeCitrus Aurantium, aurantii Fructus, aurantium, +17 more Possible
What it is: Bitter orange is a citrus fruit whose extracts contain synephrine, a mild stimulant often added to weight-loss and energy supplements.
Bitter orange might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Bitter Orange + Bosentan interactionBlack CohoshActaea Racemosa, baie D'actée, baneberry, +10 more Possible
What it is: Black cohosh is a North American plant most often used to ease menopause symptoms like hot flashes, but the research is mixed and far from s...
Theoretically, taking black cohosh with hepatotoxic drugs may increase the risk of liver damage.
Read the full Black Cohosh + Bosentan interactionBlack PepperPiper Nigrum, black Peppercorn, extrait De Poivre, +23 more Possible
What it is: Black pepper is a common kitchen spice that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, black pepper might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Black Pepper + Bosentan interactionBlack SeedNigella Sativa, black Caraway, black Cumin, +18 more Possible
What it is: Black seed (Nigella sativa) is a traditional spice and remedy that has been studied for asthma, blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure...
Theoretically, taking black seed with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Black Seed + Bosentan interactionBlack Tea Possible
What it is: Black tea is a popular caffeinated drink made from the fully oxidized leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, and it contains caffeine and an...
Theoretically, black tea might reduce the absorption of organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP) substrates.
Read the full Black Tea + Bosentan interactionBlue Cohosh Possible
What it is: Blue cohosh is a traditional herb historically used by Native Americans and midwives to bring on labor or menstruation, but it carries serio...
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh + Bosentan interactionBog Labrador TeaRhododendron Groenlandicum, bog Tea, continental Tea, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bog Labrador tea is a wetland shrub whose leaves have long been brewed as a traditional beverage and folk remedy, especially among Indigenou...
In vitro research shows that aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Bog Labrador tea leaves can increase the concentration of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes.
Read the full Bog Labrador Tea + Bosentan interactionBoldoPeumus Boldus, boldine, boldo Folium, +4 more Possible
What it is: Boldo is a South American shrub whose leaves are traditionally used for digestive and gallbladder complaints, but good human evidence is ver...
Theoretically, taking boldo with hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of hepatic injury and disease.
Read the full Boldo + Bosentan interactionBoswellia SerrataBoswellia Serrata, arbre à Oliban Indien, boswella, +10 more Possible
What it is: Boswellia serrata is a tree resin used in traditional medicine, mainly for joint pain and inflammation.
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia Serrata + Bosentan interactionBreadfruit Possible
What it is: Breadfruit is a starchy tropical fruit eaten as a staple food, and its leaves are used in traditional medicine for conditions like high bloo...
Theoretically, concomitant use with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Breadfruit + Bosentan interactionBridelia Possible
What it is: Bridelia is a group of tropical plants, with Bridelia ferruginea widely used in traditional African medicine for diabetes, infections, and d...
Animal research suggests that Bridelia extracts decrease arterial pressure.
Read the full Bridelia + Bosentan interactionBuchuAgathosma Betulina, anysboegoe, barasmae Folium, +12 more Possible
What it is: Buchu is a fragrant South African shrub whose leaves are traditionally used for urinary and bladder complaints and as a diuretic.
Buchu contains pulegone, a known hepatotoxin.
Read the full Buchu + Bosentan interactionBulbine Natalensis Possible
What it is: Bulbine natalensis is a South African plant marketed mainly as a testosterone-boosting and libido supplement, but the human evidence is esse...
Theoretically, Bulbine natalensis stem might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Bulbine Natalensis + Bosentan interactionCalamusAcorus Calamus, acore Calame, acore Odorant, +20 more Possible
What it is: Calamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complain...
Theoretically, taking calamus with other antihypertensive medications might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Calamus + Bosentan interactionCamphor Possible
What it is: Camphor is a strong-smelling compound from the camphor tree (or made synthetically) that is used in many topical rub-on products for muscle...
Theoretically, concomitant use of camphor with other hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver damage.
Read the full Camphor + Bosentan interactionCannabigerol (cbg) Possible
What it is: Cannabigerol (CBG) is a minor cannabinoid from the cannabis (hemp) plant that is marketed for anxiety, pain, and inflammation, but human res...
Theoretically, taking cannabigerol with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Cannabigerol (cbg) + Bosentan interactionCannabinol (cbn) Possible
What it is: Cannabinol (CBN) is a minor cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant, often marketed as a 'sleep' aid, but solid human research is very limit...
Theoretically, cannabinol might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Cannabinol (cbn) + Bosentan interactionCannabisCannabis Sativa, anashca, banji, +25 more Possible
What it is: Cannabis contains many active compounds, mainly THC (which causes a 'high') and CBD (which does not).
Theoretically, cannabis might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Cannabis + Bosentan interactionCaprylic AcidOctanoic Acid Possible
What it is: Caprylic acid is a medium-chain fatty acid found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil that is popularly used for yeast overgrowth and gut heal...
Theoretically, caprylic acid might increase the risk of hypotension when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Caprylic Acid + Bosentan interactionCassia CinnamonCinnamomum Aromaticum, bastard Cinnamon, chinese Cinnamon, +1 more Possible
What it is: Cassia cinnamon is the common, inexpensive cinnamon used in cooking, and it is also taken as a supplement, most often for blood sugar suppor...
Theoretically, large doses of cassia cinnamon might cause additive effects when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Cassia Cinnamon + Bosentan interactionCatechuBlack Catechu, acacia Catechu: Acacia à Cachou, acacia Catechu Heartwood Extract, +17 more Possible
What it is: Catechu is an astringent extract made from the heartwood of the Acacia (Senegalia) catechu tree, used traditionally for mouth sores, sore th...
Theoretically, concomitant use with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Catechu + Bosentan interactionCeylon CinnamonCinnamomum Verum, batavia Cassia, batavia Cinnamon, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ceylon cinnamon is the so-called 'true' cinnamon, valued as a spice and used in traditional medicine for blood sugar, cholesterol, and diges...
Theoretically, Ceylon cinnamon might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Ceylon Cinnamon + Bosentan interactionCeylon Leadwort Possible
What it is: Ceylon Leadwort (Plumbago zeylanica) is a plant long used in Ayurvedic and other traditional medicine systems, mainly for digestion, skin pr...
Plumbagin, a constituent of Ceylon leadwort, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) in vitro.
Read the full Ceylon Leadwort + Bosentan interactionChanca PiedraPhyllanthus Niruri, amli, arranca-pedras, +16 more Possible
What it is: Chanca piedra is a tropical herb traditionally used as a 'stone breaker' for kidney and gallstones, and for liver and urinary health.
Theoretically, use of chanca piedra might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Chanca Piedra + Bosentan interactionChaparralLarrea Divaricata, creosote Bush, créosotier, +4 more Possible
What it is: Chaparral is a desert shrub long used in traditional medicine, but there is no reliable proof it treats any condition.
Theoretically, chaparral might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Chaparral + Bosentan interactionChokeberryAronia Arbutifolia, aronia Melanocarpa, aronia Nigra, +1 more Possible
What it is: Chokeberry (aronia) is a dark berry rich in antioxidants called polyphenols, and it's widely eaten as juice, jam, and supplements.
Theoretically, chokeberry might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chokeberry + Bosentan interactionCloveSyzygium Aromaticum, bourgeon Floral De Clou De Girofle, bouton Floral De Clou De Girofle, +12 more Possible
What it is: Clove is a common cooking spice that is also used in traditional medicine, especially as a topical numbing agent for tooth pain thanks to it...
Theoretically, concomitant use of clove may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Clove + Bosentan interactionCocoaTheobroma Cacao, chocolat, chocolat Noir, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate pro...
Theoretically, taking cocoa with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Cocoa + Bosentan interactionCoconut WaterCocos Nucifera Possible
What it is: Coconut water is a natural drink rich in potassium and other electrolytes that many people use for hydration, especially around exercise.
Theoretically, taking coconut water with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Coconut Water + Bosentan interactionColeus6beta, 17beta-acetoxy-8, 13-epoxy-1alpha, +15 more Possible
What it is: Coleus is a plant from the mint family whose root contains a compound called forskolin, often marketed for weight loss, asthma, and heart he...
Theoretically, combining coleus with antihypertensive drugs might cause additive blood pressure lowering effects and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Coleus + Bosentan interactionColtsfootTussilago Farfara, ass's Foot, brandlattich, +17 more Possible
What it is: Coltsfoot is a traditional herb long used to soothe coughs and clear mucus, but solid human evidence for these uses is lacking.
Theoretically, excessive doses of coltsfoot may interfere with antihypertensive or cardiovascular therapy.
Read the full Coltsfoot + Bosentan interactionCombretum MicranthumAntidote à L'opium, antidote D'opium, antídoto De Opio, +8 more Possible
What it is: Combretum micranthum (kinkeliba) is a West African shrub whose leaves are brewed into a traditional tea for digestion, liver complaints, and...
Theoretically, taking Combretum micranthum leaf with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Combretum Micranthum + Bosentan interactionComfreySymphytum Officinale, ass Ear, beinwellwurzel, +15 more Possible
What it is: Comfrey is a traditional herb used mainly on the skin for bruises, sprains, and joint pain, and some topical products show modest benefit fo...
Theoretically, comfrey might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Comfrey + Bosentan interactionConjugated Linoleic Acid (cla) Possible
What it is: CLA is a fatty acid found naturally in meat and dairy, and supplements are usually made from safflower oil.
Theoretically, taking CLA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Conjugated Linoleic Acid (cla) + Bosentan interactionCorianderCoriandrum Sativum, coriander Essential Oil, coriandre, +5 more Possible
What it is: Coriander (also called cilantro) is a common cooking herb and spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestive complaints...
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Coriander + Bosentan interactionCorn SilkZea Mays, barbe De Maïs, blé D'inde, +13 more Possible
What it is: Corn silk is a traditional herbal remedy taken as a tea or extract, mostly for urinary and mild fluid-related complaints.
Taking corn silk extract with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Corn Silk + Bosentan interactionCorydalis Yanhusuo Possible
What it is: Corydalis yanhusuo is a traditional Chinese herb used mainly for pain.
Theoretically, Corydalis yanhusuo might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Corydalis Yanhusuo + Bosentan interactionCranberryVaccinium Macrocarpon, agrio, american Cranberry, +16 more Possible
What it is: Cranberry is best known for helping to prevent repeated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in some people, and the evidence here is moderate bu...
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry + Bosentan interactionCubebsPiper Cubeba, cubeb, cubeb Berries, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cubebs are spicy, peppery berries from a vine in the pepper family that have long been used in traditional medicine for coughs, digestion, a...
Several compounds isolated from cubebs can inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Read the full Cubebs + Bosentan interactionDanshenSalvia Bowleyana, ch'ih Shen, chinese Red Sage, +15 more Possible
What it is: Danshen is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for heart and circulation problems.
Theoretically, taking danshen with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Danshen + Bosentan interactionDevil's ClawHarpagophytum Procumbens, devils Claw, devil's Claw Root, +9 more Possible
What it is: Devil's claw is a southern African plant used mainly for arthritis and back pain, and some studies suggest it may help ease these types of d...
Theoretically, devil's claw might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Devil's Claw + Bosentan interactionDhea3b-hydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, 3betahydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, androstenolone, +4 more Possible
What it is: DHEA is a natural hormone that the body makes and that declines with age, and it is sold as a supplement claiming many benefits.
Theoretically, DHEA might increase the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Dhea + Bosentan interactionDiosmin Possible
What it is: Diosmin is a citrus-derived flavonoid most often used for vein-related problems such as chronic venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids, and it...
Theoretically, diosmin might inhibit the metabolism of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Diosmin + Bosentan interactionEchinaceaAmerican Cone Flower, black Sampson, black Susans, +7 more Possible
What it is: Echinacea is a popular herb taken to help prevent or shorten the common cold, but study results are mixed and the overall benefit appears sm...
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea + Bosentan interactionEleutheroEleutherococcus Senticosus, acanthopanax Obovatus, ciwujia Root, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eleuthero is an herb traditionally used as an 'adaptogen' to fight fatigue, boost energy, and help the body handle stress.
Theoretically, eleuthero might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Eleuthero + Bosentan interactionEphedraEphedra Distachya, belcho, cao Mahuang, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ephedra (ma huang) contains powerful stimulants like ephedrine that affect the heart and nervous system.
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Ephedra + Bosentan interactionEpistane Possible
What it is: Epistane is a synthetic anabolic steroid (a methylated 'designer steroid'), not a true dietary supplement or herb, even though it has been s...
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Epistane + Bosentan interactionEucalyptusEucalyptus Globulus, blue Gum, blue Mallee, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eucalyptus is best known for its strong-smelling oil used in vapor rubs, inhalants, and lozenges to ease coughs and congestion.
Theoretically, eucalyptus might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Eucalyptus + Bosentan interactionEuropean BarberryBerberis Vulgaris, agracejo, barberry, +15 more Possible
What it is: European barberry is a shrub whose root, bark, and berries contain berberine, a bitter plant alkaloid that has been studied mostly in isolat...
Theoretically, taking European barberry with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full European Barberry + Bosentan interactionEuropean MistletoeViscum Album, all-heal, banda, +23 more Possible
What it is: European mistletoe is a parasitic plant most studied as an injectable extract used alongside conventional cancer care in some European count...
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Bosentan interactionEvodia Possible
What it is: Evodia is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for digestive complaints, headaches, and menstrual pain.
Theoretically, evodia might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Evodia + Bosentan interactionFalse UnicornChamaelirium Luteum, alétris, blazing Star, +9 more Possible
What it is: False Unicorn is a North American plant whose root has long been used in traditional medicine for women's reproductive and menstrual concern...
In vitro, false unicorn extract inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity.
Read the full False Unicorn + Bosentan interactionFennelFoeniculum Vulgare, adas, almindelig Fennikel, +20 more Possible
What it is: Fennel is a Mediterranean herb widely used as a food and spice, and traditionally taken for digestive complaints, colic, and menstrual cramp...
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Bosentan interactionFermented Milk Possible
What it is: Fermented milk is a food made by culturing milk with helpful bacteria or yeast, and it provides protein, calcium, and probiotics.
Theoretically, fermented milk might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Fermented Milk + Bosentan interactionFeverfewTanacetum Parthenium, altamisa, bachelor's Buttons, +13 more Possible
What it is: Feverfew is a daisy-family herb best known for migraine prevention, where some studies suggest it may modestly lower how often migraines occ...
Theoretically, feverfew might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Feverfew + Bosentan interactionFlaxseedLinum Usitatissimum, alasi, aliviraaii, +20 more Possible
What it is: Flaxseed is a nutritious food rich in fiber, omega-3 fats (ALA), and plant compounds called lignans.
Theoretically, flaxseed might have additive effects when used with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Flaxseed + Bosentan interactionFlaxseed Oil Possible
What it is: Flaxseed oil is a plant-based source of the omega-3 fatty acid ALA, which the body can partly convert to the omega-3s found in fish oil.
Theoretically, combining flaxseed oil with other antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Flaxseed Oil + Bosentan interactionFo-ti Possible
What it is: Fo-ti (He Shou Wu) is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, often promoted for healthy aging and hair.
Theoretically, fo-ti might increase the risk of liver damage when taken with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Fo-ti + Bosentan interactionGamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba)Acide Bêta-phényl-gamma-amino-butyrique, acide Gamma-aminobutyrique, Ácido Gama-aminobutríco, +3 more Possible
What it is: GABA is a calming chemical messenger (neurotransmitter) that your body makes on its own, and it is sold as a supplement for stress, anxiety,...
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) + Bosentan interactionGarciniaGarcinia Gummi-gutta, acide Hydroxycitrique, ahc, +11 more Possible
What it is: Garcinia is a tropical fruit whose rind contains hydroxycitric acid (HCA), widely marketed for weight loss and appetite control.
Theoretically, concomitant use with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of developing liver damage.
Read the full Garcinia + Bosentan interactionGarden CressLepidium Sativum, berro Hortelano, cresson Alénois, +3 more Possible
What it is: Garden cress is a nutritious leafy herb and seed used widely in cooking and traditional medicine, providing vitamins, minerals, and fiber.
Theoretically, taking garden cress with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Garden Cress + Bosentan interactionGarlicAllium Sativum, aged Black Garlic Extract, aged Garlic Extract, +16 more Possible
What it is: Garlic is a common food and supplement that may modestly help with blood pressure and cholesterol, though the evidence is mixed and effects...
Theoretically, taking garlic with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Garlic + Bosentan interactionGentian Possible
What it is: Gentian is a very bitter root traditionally used to stimulate appetite and ease mild digestive complaints, often as part of "bitters" before...
Theoretically, taking gentian with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gentian + Bosentan interactionGerman ChamomileMatricaria Recutita, blue Chamomile, camomèle, +12 more Possible
What it is: German chamomile is a widely used herbal remedy taken mainly as a tea for calming, sleep, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, German chamomile might inhibit CYP2C9 and increase levels of drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Read the full German Chamomile + Bosentan interactionGingerZingiber Officinale, african Ginger, ardraka, +21 more Possible
What it is: Ginger is a widely used culinary spice with a long history in traditional medicine, and it has the strongest evidence for helping with nause...
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Bosentan interactionGinkgoGinkgo Biloba, abricot Argenté Japonais, adiantifolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ginkgo is one of the world's most popular herbal supplements, mostly taken to support memory and circulation.
Theoretically, ginkgo might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Ginkgo + Bosentan interactionGojiLycium Chinense, lycium Barbarum, barberry Matrimony Vine, +15 more Possible
What it is: Goji berries are a nutritious fruit rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and plant polysaccharides, and they are safe for most people as a food.
Theoretically, concomitant use of goji root bark, but not goji fruit, with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Goji + Bosentan interactionGoldensealHydrastis Canadensis, chinese Goldenseal, eye Balm, +14 more Possible
What it is: Goldenseal is a popular North American herb that contains berberine, a compound studied for antimicrobial effects.
Theoretically, goldenseal might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Goldenseal + Bosentan interactionGoldthreadCoptis Chinensis, cankerroot, chinese Coptis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Goldthread is a traditional Chinese and East Asian herb whose root is rich in berberine, a compound being studied for blood sugar, cholester...
There's very preliminary evidence that berberine, a constituent of goldthread, might inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme.
Read the full Goldthread + Bosentan interactionGotu KolaCentella Asiatica, asiatic Pennywort, brahma-buti, +12 more Possible
What it is: Gotu kola is a traditional Ayurvedic and Asian herb that people use for wound healing, circulation, skin problems, and as a calming or memor...
Theoretically, taking gotu kola with hepatotoxic drugs might have additive adverse effects.
Read the full Gotu Kola + Bosentan interactionGrapeVitis Vinifera, activin, black Grape Raisins, +10 more Possible
What it is: Grapes and grape products like grape seed extract contain antioxidant compounds such as resveratrol and proanthocyanidins that may support h...
It is unclear if grape seed extract inhibits or induces CYP3A4; research is conflicting.
Read the full Grape + Bosentan interactionGreater CelandineChelidonium Majus, bai Qu Cai, celandine, +9 more Possible
What it is: Greater celandine is a traditional herb most often promoted for digestive and gallbladder complaints, but solid human evidence for any use i...
There is some concern that greater celandine can adversely affect the liver.
Read the full Greater Celandine + Bosentan interactionGuar GumDietary Fiber, farine De Guar, fibre Alimentaire, +10 more Possible
What it is: Guar gum is a soluble, gel-forming fiber from the guar bean that may modestly help with cholesterol, blood sugar, and bowel regularity.
Guar gum might reduce the absorption of some oral drugs, potentially decreasing their effectiveness.
Read the full Guar Gum + Bosentan interactionGuarumoCecropia Obtusifolia, chancarro, grayumbo, +9 more Possible
What it is: Guarumo (Cecropia obtusifolia) is a tropical tree used in Latin American traditional medicine, most often as a leaf tea for diabetes and hig...
Evidence from animal research suggests that aqueous and ethanolic extracts of guarumo leaf can lower blood pressure when administered intravenously to rats.
Read the full Guarumo + Bosentan interactionGum ArabicAcacia, acacia Gum, arabic Gum, +16 more Possible
What it is: Gum arabic is a soluble dietary fiber from the acacia tree that is widely used as a safe food additive and is sometimes taken as a supplemen...
Theoretically, gum arabic can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber content.
Read the full Gum Arabic + Bosentan interactionGymnemaGymnema Sylvestre, gimnema, gur-mar, +14 more Possible
What it is: Gymnema is an Ayurvedic herb best known for possibly helping lower blood sugar and reducing the taste of sweetness on the tongue.
Theoretically, gymnema might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Gymnema + Bosentan interactionHemp AgrimonyEupatorium Cannabinum, alpenkraut, cañamazo, +15 more Possible
What it is: Hemp agrimony is a traditional European herb that has been used for digestion, colds, and as a general tonic, but there is very little relia...
Hemp agrimony contains hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA).
Read the full Hemp Agrimony + Bosentan interactionHesperidinAlpha-glucosyl Hesperidin, alpha-glucosylhesperidin, bioflavonoid, +8 more Possible
What it is: Hesperidin is a flavonoid found in citrus fruits that is often combined with diosmin and used for vein and circulation problems like hemorrh...
Theoretically, taking hesperidin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Hesperidin + Bosentan interactionHibiscus SabdariffaHibiscus Sabdariffa, agua De Jamaica, ambashthaki, +16 more Possible
What it is: Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood...
Theoretically, taking Hibiscus sabdariffa with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Bosentan interactionHigenamine Possible
What it is: Higenamine is a plant-based stimulant compound added to many weight-loss and pre-workout supplements, but there is very little human evidenc...
Theoretically, higenamine might increase the levels and clinical effects drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Higenamine + Bosentan interactionHoodiaHoodia Gordonii, cactus, cactus Hoodia, +6 more Possible
What it is: Hoodia is a succulent plant from southern Africa that is marketed as an appetite suppressant for weight loss, but solid human evidence that...
Clinical research shows that hoodia can increase blood pressure.
Read the full Hoodia + Bosentan interactionHorny Goat WeedEpimedium Grandiflorum, barrenwort, Épimède, +10 more Possible
What it is: Horny goat weed (Epimedium) is a traditional Chinese herb most often marketed for low libido and erectile problems, but solid human evidence...
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Bosentan interactionHu Zhang Possible
What it is: Hu Zhang (Japanese knotweed root) is a traditional Chinese herb that is one of the richest natural sources of resveratrol and emodin.
Theoretically, hu zhang might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Hu Zhang + Bosentan interactionIndian Long PepperPiper Longum, bi Ba, bi Bo, +17 more Possible
What it is: Indian long pepper (pippali) is a spice long used in Ayurvedic medicine and is best known for its piperine content, which may increase how w...
Theoretically, Indian long pepper might increase the effects and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Indian Long Pepper + Bosentan interactionIndian SnakerootRauvolfia Serpentina, ajmaline, alseroxylon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Indian snakeroot is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that contains reserpine, a compound with real blood-pressure-lowering and sedative effects...
Theoretically, concomitant use of Indian snakeroot and antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Indian Snakeroot + Bosentan interactionIpriflavone7-isopropoxyisoflavone, ipriflavona Possible
What it is: Ipriflavone is a synthetic isoflavone studied mainly for bone health and osteoporosis, but high-quality research has not shown that it relia...
Ipriflavone is thought to competitively inhibit cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9).
Read the full Ipriflavone + Bosentan interactionIsopropylnorsynephrine Possible
What it is: Isopropylnorsynephrine is a synthetic stimulant chemically related to synephrine, marketed mainly in weight-loss and pre-workout supplements...
Theoretically, isopropylnorsynephrine might decrease the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Isopropylnorsynephrine + Bosentan interactionJambolan Possible
What it is: Jambolan (Syzygium cumini), also called Java plum or black plum, is a tropical fruit tree traditionally used for blood sugar and digestive c...
There is some in vitro evidence that jambolan can inhibit CYP2C9.
Read the full Jambolan + Bosentan interactionKavaPiper Methysticum, ava Pepper, ava Root, +20 more Possible
What it is: Kava is a Pacific Island plant traditionally used to promote relaxation and ease anxiety, and some studies suggest it may help mild anxiety.
Theoretically, using kava with hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver damage.
Read the full Kava + Bosentan interactionKhatCatha Edulis, abessinischer Tea, abyssinian Tea, +23 more Possible
What it is: Khat is a plant chewed for its amphetamine-like stimulant effects, but it carries serious risks including high blood pressure, heart problem...
Human research shows that khat and its constituent, cathinone, can increase blood pressure.
Read the full Khat + Bosentan interactionKhellaAmmi Visnaga, ammi Daucoides, daucus Visnaga, +13 more Possible
What it is: Khella is a Mediterranean herb whose seeds contain compounds like khellin that may relax smooth muscle in the airways and blood vessels.
Theoretically, khella might have additive adverse effects on the liver when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Khella + Bosentan interactionKiwi Possible
What it is: Kiwi is a nutritious fruit that is rich in vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, and it is generally safe to eat as a food.
Clinical research suggests that consuming kiwi reduces systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive individuals.
Read the full Kiwi + Bosentan interactionKorean Pine Possible
What it is: Korean Pine is best known as the source of edible pine nuts and pine nut oil, which are nutritious foods rich in healthy fats.
Animal research shows that Korean pine nut oil reduces blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Read the full Korean Pine + Bosentan interactionKratomMitragyna Speciosa, biak-biak, cratom, +16 more Possible
What it is: Kratom is a Southeast Asian plant whose leaves act on the brain's opioid receptors and can produce both stimulant-like and opioid-like effec...
Kratom might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Kratom + Bosentan interactionKudzuPueraria Montana, bidarikand, bilaikanda, +18 more Possible
What it is: Kudzu is a fast-growing vine whose root has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine and is now studied mostly for reducing alcohol in...
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Kudzu + Bosentan interactionL-citrulline Possible
What it is: L-citrulline is an amino acid that the body turns into L-arginine to help make nitric oxide, which relaxes blood vessels and may improve blo...
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-citrulline with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects and increase the chance of hypotension.
Read the full L-citrulline + Bosentan interactionLemongrassCymbopogon Citratus, abafado, cana Santa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Lemongrass is a fragrant tropical grass widely used as a cooking herb, a tea, and an aromatherapy oil.
Theoretically, lemongrass might decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Lemongrass + Bosentan interactionLentinanBeta-glucan Lentinan, lentinane, lentinus Edodes Polysaccharide, +4 more Possible
What it is: Lentinan is a beta-glucan polysaccharide from shiitake mushrooms that is studied mainly as an immune-modulating add-on to cancer chemotherap...
Laboratory research suggests that lentinan might increase the activity of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full Lentinan + Bosentan interactionLicoriceGlycyrrhiza Echinate, alcacuz, bois Doux, +17 more Possible
What it is: Licorice root is a traditional remedy used for sore throats, coughs, and digestive complaints, but solid human evidence is limited for most...
Theoretically, licorice might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Licorice + Bosentan interactionLigandrol Possible
What it is: Ligandrol (LGD-4033) is a synthetic selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM), not a natural herb or approved dietary supplement.
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Ligandrol + Bosentan interactionLimeCitrus Aurantifolia, adam's Apple, bara Nimbu, +11 more Possible
What it is: Lime is a common citrus fruit and a good natural source of vitamin C and plant antioxidants.
Animal research shows that phenolics in lime juice inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4.
Read the full Lime + Bosentan interactionLimonene Possible
What it is: Limonene is a natural compound found in the peel of citrus fruits like oranges and lemons, and it is used as a flavoring agent and dietary s...
There's preliminary evidence that limonene might be a substrate for cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9), as well causing its induction.
Read the full Limonene + Bosentan interactionMaitake MushroomGrifola Frondosa, champignon Dansant, champignon Des Fous Dansants, +13 more Possible
What it is: Maitake is an edible mushroom long used as food and in traditional Japanese medicine, and it is being studied for possible immune, blood sug...
Theoretically, combining maitake mushroom with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Maitake Mushroom + Bosentan interactionMalic Acid Possible
What it is: Malic acid is a natural acid found in apples and other fruits, often combined with magnesium in supplements marketed for fibromyalgia and mu...
Theoretically, malic acid might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Malic Acid + Bosentan interactionManchurian Thorn Possible
What it is: Manchurian Thorn (Aralia elata) is a thorny shrub or small tree used in traditional East Asian medicine, mainly for blood sugar, joint pain,...
Animal research suggests that high doses of Manchurian thorn can induce liver damage.
Read the full Manchurian Thorn + Bosentan interactionMelatoninN-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine Possible
What it is: Melatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with...
Theoretically, taking melatonin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension or hypertension.
Read the full Melatonin + Bosentan interactionMethoxylated Flavones Possible
What it is: Methoxylated flavones (often called polymethoxyflavones) are a group of plant compounds, found mainly in citrus peel, that include substance...
In vitro evidence suggests that methoxylated flavones might inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full Methoxylated Flavones + Bosentan interactionMoringaMoringa Oleifera Possible
What it is: Moringa is a nutrient-rich plant whose leaves are widely used as a food and supplement, especially in parts of the world where malnutrition...
Theoretically, moringa might increase or decrease levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Moringa + Bosentan interactionN-acetyl Cysteine (nac)Acetyl Cysteine, mucomyst Possible
What it is: N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) is a supplement form of the amino acid cysteine and a building block for the antioxidant glutathione.
Theoretically, N-acetyl cysteine might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl Cysteine (nac) + Bosentan interactionNattokinaseBsp, extrait De Natto, fermented Soybeans, +7 more Possible
What it is: Nattokinase is an enzyme from the fermented soybean food natto that may have mild blood-thinning and blood-flow effects.
Theoretically, nattokinase might increase the risk of hypotension when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Nattokinase + Bosentan interactionNeemAzadirachta Indica, arishta, arishtha, +18 more Possible
What it is: Neem is a tree from India used for centuries in traditional medicine, especially for skin, dental, and antimicrobial purposes.
Theoretically, neem leaf extract might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Neem + Bosentan interactionNiacin3-pyridinecarboxylic Acid, vitamin B3 Possible
What it is: Niacin (vitamin B3) is an essential nutrient your body needs for energy and metabolism, and deficiency is uncommon in most developed countri...
Theoretically, niacin may increase the risk of hypotension when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Niacin + Bosentan interactionNoniMorinda Citrifolia, ba Ji Tian, bois Douleur, +17 more Possible
What it is: Noni is a tropical fruit used widely in folk medicine and sold mostly as a juice or supplement, but solid human evidence for its many claime...
Theoretically, noni may increase the risk of hypotension when used in combination with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Noni + Bosentan interactionOctopamine Possible
What it is: Octopamine is a stimulant-like compound found in small amounts in some plants (such as bitter orange) and made naturally in the body.
In humans, octopamine 450-600 mg daily increases blood pressure in hypotensive patients.
Read the full Octopamine + Bosentan interactionOregon GrapeMahonia Aquifolium, barberry, berberis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Oregon grape is a shrub whose root contains berberine and related compounds.
Theoretically, Oregon grape might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Oregon Grape + Bosentan interactionOstarine Possible
What it is: Ostarine (also called MK-2866 or enobosarm) is an experimental, unapproved drug known as a SARM (selective androgen receptor modulator), not...
Theoretically, concomitant use with hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Ostarine + Bosentan interactionPadang Cassia Possible
What it is: Padang Cassia is a type of cinnamon (Indonesian or Korintje cinnamon) grown mainly in Indonesia and used widely as a kitchen spice.
There is some concern that ingesting large amounts of Padang cassia might cause hepatotoxicity in some people.
Read the full Padang Cassia + Bosentan interactionPanax GinsengAsian Ginseng, asiatic Ginseng, chinese Ginseng, +12 more Possible
What it is: Panax ginseng is a popular traditional herb used to boost energy, ease stress, and support overall wellness, though scientific evidence is m...
Theoretically, Panax ginseng might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Panax Ginseng + Bosentan interactionPeonyPaeonia Lactiflora, bai Shao, chi Shao, +17 more Possible
What it is: Peony root is a traditional Chinese medicine herb often used for menstrual problems, cramps, and inflammation, frequently as part of combina...
Theoretically, use of peony may increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Peony + Bosentan interactionPeppermintMentha X Piperita, black Peppermint, brandy Mint, +12 more Possible
What it is: Peppermint is a popular herb with the best evidence supporting enteric-coated peppermint oil for easing IBS symptoms.
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Bosentan interactionPhellodendronPhellodendron Amurense, amur Cork Bark, amur Cork Tree, +7 more Possible
What it is: Phellodendron is a traditional Chinese medicine bark (Huang Bai) that contains berberine and other plant compounds with antimicrobial and an...
Theoretically, phellodendron might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Phellodendron + Bosentan interactionPomegranatePunica Granatum, anardana, dadim, +14 more Possible
What it is: Pomegranate is a nutrient-rich fruit that is high in antioxidants and is widely enjoyed as food and juice.
Theoretically, taking pomegranate with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Pomegranate + Bosentan interactionPropolisAcide De Cire D'abeille, baume De Propolis, bee Glue, +12 more Possible
What it is: Propolis is a natural, resin-like substance made by bees that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in lab studies.
Theoretically, high doses of propolis might increase blood levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Propolis + Bosentan interactionPuravive Possible
What it is: Puravive is a branded, multi-ingredient capsule marketed mainly for weight loss by claiming to boost brown fat activity, but there is no pub...
Puravive contains quercetin, which has been shown in studies to mildly inhibit the CYP2C9 metabolizing enzyme.
Read the full Puravive + Bosentan interactionQuercetin7-pentahydroxyflavone, bioflavonoid, bioflavonoid Complex, +9 more Possible
What it is: Quercetin is a plant flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties found in many common foods and sold as a supplement.
Theoretically, taking quercetin with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Quercetin + Bosentan interactionRabdosia RubescensRabdosia Rubescens, bing Ling Cao, blushred Rabdosia, +5 more Possible
What it is: Rabdosia rubescens is a Chinese herb traditionally used for sore throats, inflammation, and infections, and its compound oridonin has drawn...
In vitro research shows that oridonin, a constituent of Rabdosia rubescens, induces cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme.
Read the full Rabdosia Rubescens + Bosentan interactionRauvolfia Vomitoria Possible
What it is: Rauvolfia vomitoria is an African shrub whose root contains powerful alkaloids, including reserpine, that have historically been used for hi...
Theoretically, Rauvolfia vomitoria might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Rauvolfia Vomitoria + Bosentan interactionRed Yeast RiceMonascus Purpureus, cholestin, hong Qu, +19 more Possible
What it is: Red yeast rice contains monacolin K, which is chemically identical to the prescription statin lovastatin, and it can lower LDL ('bad') chole...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of liver damage.
Read the full Red Yeast Rice + Bosentan interactionRehmannia Possible
What it is: Rehmannia is a root used for centuries in Traditional Chinese Medicine, often to 'tonify' the kidneys and support energy or blood health.
Theoretically, rehmannia might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Rehmannia + Bosentan interactionReishi MushroomGanoderma Lucidum, basidiomycetes Mushroom, champignon Reishi, +15 more Possible
What it is: Reishi is a traditional Asian mushroom widely used to support the immune system and overall wellness.
Theoretically, concurrent use of reishi mushroom with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Reishi Mushroom + Bosentan interactionResveratrolExtrait De Vin, extrait De Vin Rouge, kojo-kon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Resveratrol is a plant compound found in red grapes, berries, and peanuts that is popular for heart health, anti-aging, and antioxidant supp...
Theoretically, resveratrol might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Resveratrol + Bosentan interactionRhodiolaRhodiola Rosea, arctic Root, golden Root, +12 more Possible
What it is: Rhodiola is an herb traditionally used to fight fatigue and help the body cope with stress.
Theoretically, taking rhodiola with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Rhodiola + Bosentan interactionRhubarbRheum Officinale, chinese Rhubarb, da Huang, +13 more Possible
What it is: Rhubarb root has a long history of use as a laxative and in traditional Chinese medicine, and its edible stalks are a common food.
Theoretically, concomitant use of rhubarb with potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of developing liver damage.
Read the full Rhubarb + Bosentan interactionRooibosAspalathus Linearis, green Red Bush, infusion Rooibos, +9 more Possible
What it is: Rooibos is a caffeine-free herbal tea from South Africa that is rich in antioxidants and generally considered safe as a beverage.
Theoretically, taking rooibos with CYP2C9 substrates may increase the effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Rooibos + Bosentan interactionRoyal JellyBee Saliva, bee Spit, gelée Royale, +4 more Possible
What it is: Royal jelly is a nutrient-rich substance made by worker bees to feed the queen bee.
Theoretically, royal jelly might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Royal Jelly + Bosentan interactionSaffronCrocus Sativus, autumn Crocus, azafrán, +16 more Possible
What it is: Saffron is a costly spice that has shown promise in early studies for mild-to-moderate depression and some mood and PMS symptoms, but most r...
Theoretically, concomitant use of saffron with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Saffron + Bosentan interactionSageSalvia Officinalis, broadleaf Sage, common Sage, +14 more Possible
What it is: Sage is a common kitchen herb that is generally safe in food amounts and is traditionally used for sore throats, digestion, sweating, and me...
Theoretically, sage might increase or decrease the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sage + Bosentan interactionSaigon Cinnamon Possible
What it is: Saigon cinnamon is a flavorful spice from a Cinnamomum tree grown mainly in Vietnam, and it is a type of 'cassia' cinnamon.
Theoretically, Saigon cinnamon might cause additive effects when used with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Saigon Cinnamon + Bosentan interactionSchizonepeta Possible
What it is: Schizonepeta is a mint-family herb long used in traditional Chinese medicine, usually as part of combination formulas for colds, fevers, and...
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Bosentan interactionSea BuckthornAnanas De Sibérie, argasse, argousier, +17 more Possible
What it is: Sea buckthorn is a berry-bearing shrub rich in vitamins, carotenoids, and fatty acids that people use for skin, eye, digestive, and heart he...
Theoretically, taking sea buckthorn with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Sea Buckthorn + Bosentan interactionSlippery ElmIndian Elm, moose Elm, olmo Americano, +7 more Possible
What it is: Slippery elm is a traditional herbal remedy made from the inner bark of a North American elm tree, used mainly to soothe sore throats and ir...
Theoretically, slippery elm may slow the absorption and reduce serum levels of oral drugs.
Read the full Slippery Elm + Bosentan interactionSorrelRumex Acetosa, acedera, azeda-brava, +13 more Possible
What it is: Sorrel is a tangy, leafy herb used in cooking and traditional medicine, often for congestion, digestion, and inflammation.
Sorrel might reduce the effectiveness of OATP substrates by reducing their absorption from the gut.
Read the full Sorrel + Bosentan interactionSoy Possible
What it is: Soy is a nutritious bean that is a staple food and a popular source of plant protein and isoflavones.
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Soy + Bosentan interactionSpearmintMentha Spicata, curled Mint, fish Mint, +16 more Possible
What it is: Spearmint is a common culinary mint that is generally safe in food and tea amounts.
Theoretically, high doses of spearmint might increase the risk of liver damage when taken with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Spearmint + Bosentan interactionSulforaphane Possible
What it is: Sulforaphane is a natural compound found in broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables that has shown promising antioxidant and anti-inflamma...
Theoretically, sulforaphane might increase the levels and effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Sulforaphane + Bosentan interactionSweet AnnieArtemisia Annua, absinthe Sauvage, ajenjo Silvestre, +11 more Possible
What it is: Sweet Annie (Artemisia annua) is the source of artemisinin, a compound used in prescription antimalarial drugs.
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Sweet Annie + Bosentan interactionSweet CloverMelilotus Officinalis, angipars, casse Lunettes, +14 more Possible
What it is: Sweet clover is a traditional European herb most often promoted for vein problems and leg swelling, but high-quality human evidence is limit...
Theoretically, concomitant use of sweet clover with hepatoxic drugs might increase the risk of hepatotoxicity.
Read the full Sweet Clover + Bosentan interactionSyrian Rue Possible
What it is: Syrian Rue (Peganum harmala) is a traditional plant whose seeds contain potent compounds called harmala alkaloids, including MAO-inhibiting...
Theoretically, high doses of Syrian rue might increase the risk of liver damage when taken with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Syrian Rue + Bosentan interactionTerminaliaTerminalia Arjuna, abhaya, amandier Indien, +19 more Possible
What it is: Terminalia is a group of traditional Ayurvedic tree species (most notably Terminalia arjuna) used for heart, digestive, and general wellness...
Theoretically, use of Terminalia arjuna may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Terminalia + Bosentan interactionTestolone Possible
What it is: Testolone (RAD-140) is a synthetic experimental drug called a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM), not a dietary supplement or herb...
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Testolone + Bosentan interactionTheaflavin Possible
What it is: Theaflavins are antioxidant compounds formed when tea leaves are oxidized to make black tea.
In vitro, theaflavin inhibits organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP)2B1.
Read the full Theaflavin + Bosentan interactionTheanine Possible
What it is: Theanine (usually L-theanine) is an amino acid found naturally in tea leaves that many people take to feel calmer and less stressed without...
Theanine might lower blood pressure, potentiating the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Theanine + Bosentan interactionThunder God VineTripterygium Wilfordii, huang-t'eng Ken, lei Gong Teng, +8 more Possible
What it is: Thunder God Vine is a Chinese herb studied mainly for rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune conditions, with some promising but limited...
Theoretically, thunder god vine might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Thunder God Vine + Bosentan interactionTinospora Cordifolia Possible
What it is: Tinospora cordifolia, known as Guduchi or Giloy in Ayurvedic medicine, is a climbing plant traditionally used to support immunity and treat...
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Tinospora Cordifolia + Bosentan interactionTragacanthAdragante, astragale Adragant, astragale De Marseille, +14 more Possible
What it is: Tragacanth is a plant gum used mainly as a thickener and emulsifier in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, and traditionally to soothe the thro...
Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Tragacanth + Bosentan interactionTribulusTribulus Terrestris, abrojo, abrojos, +17 more Possible
What it is: Tribulus is a plant supplement most often marketed to boost libido, testosterone, and athletic performance, but the human evidence behind th...
Theoretically, taking tribulus with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Tribulus + Bosentan interactionTurmericCurcuma Longa, curcuma, curcumae Longa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Turmeric is a popular spice whose main active compounds, curcuminoids, are studied mostly for inflammation and joint pain.
Theoretically, turmeric might increase the risk of liver damage when taken with hepatotoxic drugs.
Read the full Turmeric + Bosentan interactionUva UrsiArctostaphylos Uva-ursi, arberry, arbousier, +16 more Possible
What it is: Uva ursi is a traditional herb used mainly for urinary tract infections, and its leaves contain a compound called arbutin that may have anti...
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Bosentan interactionVinpocetineEburnamenine-14-carboxylic Acid, ay-27255, cavinton, +11 more Possible
What it is: Vinpocetine is a lab-made compound based on a chemical from the periwinkle plant, and it is marketed mainly for memory and brain health.
Theoretically, vinpocetine might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Vinpocetine + Bosentan interactionVitamin A Possible
What it is: Vitamin A is an essential nutrient important for vision, skin, immune function, and growth.
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Bosentan interactionVitamin B6 Possible
What it is: Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is an essential water-soluble vitamin that your body needs for metabolism, brain function, and making red blood cell...
Theoretically, vitamin B6 may have additive effects when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Vitamin B6 + Bosentan interactionVitamin EAlpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol, +1 more Possible
What it is: Vitamin E is an essential fat-soluble vitamin and antioxidant that most people get in adequate amounts from a normal diet.
Theoretically, vitamin E might induce metabolism of CYP3A4, possibly reducing the levels CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin E + Bosentan interactionWhite HorehoundMarrubium Vulgare, bonhomme, grand Bonhomme, +8 more Possible
What it is: White horehound is a traditional bitter herb used mainly for coughs, sore throats, and mild digestive complaints, and it is a common flavori...
Evidence from animal research suggests that taking white horehound extract lowers blood pressure.
Read the full White Horehound + Bosentan interactionWhite Pepper Possible
What it is: White pepper comes from the same plant as black pepper and is mostly used as a kitchen spice.
In vitro evidence suggests that piperine, a constituent of white pepper, inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full White Pepper + Bosentan interactionWild CherryPrunus Serotine, american Black Cherry, bird Cherry, +12 more Possible
What it is: Wild cherry bark is a traditional cough remedy found in many old-fashioned cough syrups and lozenges, but there is little modern scientific...
In vitro research suggests that wild cherry can inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes.
Read the full Wild Cherry + Bosentan interactionZedoary Possible
What it is: Zedoary is a ginger-family root used in traditional Asian and Indian medicine, mostly for digestion and as a spice.
Theoretically, zedoary might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Zedoary + Bosentan interactionThyroid Extract Likely
What it is: Thyroid extract supplements are made from dried animal thyroid gland and may contain real thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), but the amounts in o...
Food and medications can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption.
Read the full Thyroid Extract + Bosentan interactionAegeline Possible
What it is: Aegeline is a compound originally identified in the bael tree (Aegle marmelos) that gained attention because it was added to some weight-los...
Aegeline inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity in vitro.
Read the full Aegeline + Bosentan interactionAgarAgar-agar, agarose, agarose Gel, +17 more Possible
What it is: Agar is a plant-based gel made from red seaweed that is widely used as a vegetarian alternative to gelatin and as a source of dietary fiber.
Agar forms a thick gel, which may disrupt the absorption of nutrients and medications.
Read the full Agar + Bosentan interactionAlginAlginate, alginate De Calcium, alginate De Magnésium, +12 more Possible
What it is: Algin (alginate) is a fiber-like substance from brown seaweed that is widely used as a thickener, gel, and binder in foods and medicines.
Theoretically, algin can alter the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Algin + Bosentan interactionAtractylodesAtractylodes Lancea, amk, atr, +9 more Possible
What it is: Atractylodes is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Thai medicine, mostly for digestive complaints and fatigue,...
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Atractylodes + Bosentan interactionBaelAegle Marmelos, arbre De Bael, bael Tree, +16 more Possible
What it is: Bael is a fruit-bearing tree long used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, mostly for digestive problems like diarrhea and indigesti...
Bael and its constituents marmelosin and marmesinin inhibited cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity in vitro.
Read the full Bael + Bosentan interactionBlack PsylliumAfrican Plantain, brown Psyllium, dietary Fiber, +16 more Possible
What it is: Black psyllium is a soluble-fiber supplement made from the seeds of a Plantago plant, used mostly to ease constipation and support digestive...
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Black Psyllium + Bosentan interactionBlond PsylliumPlantago Ovata, balle De Psyllium, blond Plantago, +14 more Possible
What it is: Blond psyllium is a soluble fiber from the seed husks of Plantago ovata, and it is one of the better-studied fiber supplements.
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Blond Psyllium + Bosentan interactionCarobCeratonia Siliqua, algarrobo, carob Flour, +16 more Possible
What it is: Carob is a Mediterranean tree whose pods are widely used as a caffeine-free, naturally sweet cocoa alternative and as a thickener (carob gum...
Theoretically, carob might also impair the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Carob + Bosentan interactionCascara SagradaFrangula Purshiana, rhamnus Purshiana, bitter Bark, +13 more Possible
What it is: Cascara sagrada is a stimulant laxative made from the aged bark of a Pacific Northwest tree, used mainly for short-term relief of constipati...
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might decrease the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Bosentan interactionCoenzyme Q10Coq10 Possible
What it is: CoQ10 is a vitamin-like substance your body makes naturally that helps cells produce energy and acts as an antioxidant.
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Coenzyme Q10 + Bosentan interactionDendrobium Possible
What it is: Dendrobium is a group of orchids long used in traditional Chinese medicine, often to moisten the body and as a general tonic.
The dendrobium constituent dendrobine is reported to have hypotensive effects.
Read the full Dendrobium + Bosentan interactionEvening PrimroseOenothera Biennis, oenothera Muricata, oenothera Rubricaulis, +3 more Possible
What it is: Evening primrose oil is a seed oil rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid, that is popularly used for skin conditions, PM...
Theoretically, evening primrose may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Evening Primrose + Bosentan interactionFenugreekTrigonella Foenum-graecum, alholva, bird's Foot, +14 more Possible
What it is: Fenugreek is a common kitchen spice that is also taken as a supplement, mainly for blood sugar, cholesterol, and to support breast milk prod...
Fenugreek may also have an additive effect on blood pressure-lowering medications.
Read the full Fenugreek + Bosentan interactionFucus VesiculosusBlack Tang, bladder Fucus, bladder Wrack, +14 more Possible
What it is: Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) is a brown seaweed rich in iodine that has been used traditionally for thyroid concerns, weight, and skin.
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP2C9 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Fucus Vesiculosus + Bosentan interactionGenistein Combined Polysaccharide Possible
What it is: Genistein Combined Polysaccharide (GCP) is a soy-and-mushroom supplement studied mostly for hormone-related cancers like prostate cancer, bu...
Some evidence suggests that genistein can alter the pharmacokinetics of CYP2C9 substrates and should be used cautiously with them.
Read the full Genistein Combined Polysaccharide + Bosentan interactionGreen CoffeeCoffea Arabica, coffea Canephora, coffea Bukobensis, +2 more Possible
What it is: Green coffee is the unroasted bean of the coffee plant, prized for its high chlorogenic acid content.
Theoretically, taking green coffee with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Green Coffee + Bosentan interactionHempCannabis Sativa, cheungsam, fiber Hemp, +14 more Possible
What it is: Hemp seeds and hemp seed oil are nutritious foods rich in protein, fiber, and healthy omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and they are generall...
Theoretically, hemp might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Hemp + Bosentan interactionHoneyBeri Honey, blossom Honey, buckwheat Honey, +13 more Possible
What it is: Honey is a natural food with some real, modest evidence for easing coughs and helping certain wounds, especially when special medical-grade...
Theoretically, honey might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, but research is conflicting.
Read the full Honey + Bosentan interactionHopsHumulus Lupulus, asperge Sauvage, common Hops, +13 more Possible
What it is: Hops are most often used for sleep and mild anxiety, frequently combined with valerian, but the human evidence is limited and not very stron...
Theoretically, hops extract might alter metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates; however, this effect may not be clinically significant.
Read the full Hops + Bosentan interactionHumann Superbeets Heart Chews Possible
What it is: SuperBeets Heart Chews are a beetroot- and grape-seed-based supplement marketed to support healthy blood flow, blood pressure, and nitric ox...
Each serving of HumanN SuperBeets includes 500mg of beetroot powder (2 chews).
Read the full Humann Superbeets Heart Chews + Bosentan interactionKaraya GumBassora Tragacanth, goma Karaya, gomme Karaya, +14 more Possible
What it is: Karaya gum is a natural plant gum from the Sterculia tree that is mostly used as a bulk-forming laxative and as a thickener or adhesive in f...
Co-administration of oral drugs with bulk forming laxatives such as karaya gum may decrease, increase, or have no effect on the absorption of drugs.
Read the full Karaya Gum + Bosentan interactionMarshmallowAlthaea Officinalis, altea, alteia, +16 more Possible
What it is: Marshmallow root is a traditional herb rich in soothing, gel-like fibers called mucilage, which is why it has long been used for coughs, sor...
Theoretically, mucilage in marshmallow might impair absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Marshmallow + Bosentan interactionMilk ThistleSilybum Marianum, artichaut Sauvage, blessed Milk Thistle, +12 more Possible
What it is: Milk thistle is a popular herbal supplement most often used for liver health, and its main active component is a group of compounds called s...
Milk thistle may inhibit one form of OATP, OATP-B1, which could reduce the bioavailability and clinical effects of OATP-B1 substrates.
Read the full Milk Thistle + Bosentan interactionN-methyltyramine Possible
What it is: N-methyltyramine is a natural compound related to tyramine that is found in bitter orange, barley, and other plants, and it is often added t...
In animal research, N-methyltyramine increased blood pressure.
Read the full N-methyltyramine + Bosentan interactionNicotinamide Riboside Possible
What it is: Nicotinamide riboside (NR) is a form of vitamin B3 that the body converts into NAD+, a molecule involved in cellular energy and repair.
Theoretically, nicotinamide riboside may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs, potentially increasing the risk for hypotension.
Read the full Nicotinamide Riboside + Bosentan interactionPassion FlowerPassiflora Incarnata, apricot Vine, burucuya, +18 more Possible
What it is: Passion flower is a traditional calming herb that many people use for anxiety and sleep.
Theoretically, passion flower might decrease the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Passion Flower + Bosentan interactionStevia Possible
What it is: Stevia is a plant-based, calorie-free sweetener that is widely used as a sugar alternative and is considered safe in normal food amounts by...
Theoretically, combining stevia or stevia constituents with antihypertensive agents might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Stevia + Bosentan interactionTurkey Tail MushroomCoriolus Versicolor, cloud Mushroom Possible
What it is: Turkey tail is a woodland mushroom rich in polysaccharides like beta-glucans, and it is mainly used to support the immune system.
Theoretically, the polysaccharide peptide (PSP) component of turkey tail mushroom might inhibit CYP2C9.
Read the full Turkey Tail Mushroom + Bosentan interactionValerianValeriana Officinalis, all-heal, amantilla, +10 more Possible
What it is: Valerian is an herb whose root is widely used as a natural sleep aid and for calming nerves.
Valerian does not seem to have a clinically relevant effect on levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Valerian + Bosentan interactionVitamin DErgocalciferol, cholecalciferol Possible
What it is: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and is important for healthy bones, muscles, and immune function.
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Bosentan interactionXanthan GumBacterial Polysaccharide, corn Sugar Gum, goma Xantana, +7 more Possible
What it is: Xanthan gum is a fermentation-made fiber widely used to thicken and stabilize foods and to thicken liquids for people with swallowing diffic...
Theoretically, xanthan gum can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber qualities.
Read the full Xanthan Gum + Bosentan interactionYerba MateIlex Paraguariensis, chimarrao, green Mate, +14 more Possible
What it is: Yerba mate is a caffeine-containing herbal beverage from South America that is widely enjoyed for its stimulating, coffee-like effects.
Theoretically, yerba mate might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Yerba Mate + Bosentan interactionDelta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)Bho, black Glass, budder, +9 more Unlikely
What it is: THC is the main mind-altering compound in cannabis and is best known for causing a 'high.' A prescription form (dronabinol) is approved for...
Theoretically, THC might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Bosentan interactionJequirityAbrus Precatorius, bead Vine, black-eyed Susan, +19 more Unlikely
What it is: Jequirity (Abrus precatorius) is a tropical plant whose bright red, black-tipped seeds contain abrin, one of the most toxic plant proteins k...
In vitro research shows that jequirity extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes.
Read the full Jequirity + Bosentan interactionMommy's Bliss Gripe Water Unlikely
What it is: Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water is a sugar-free, alcohol-free liquid made with fennel and ginger that parents use to soothe gassy, colicky, or fus...
Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water contains fennel seed.
Read the full Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water + Bosentan interactionPolypodium Leucotomos Unlikely
What it is: Polypodium leucotomos is a fern extract taken by mouth, mostly studied as an add-on to (not a replacement for) sunscreen and for certain lig...
Theoretically, Polypodium leucotomos might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Polypodium Leucotomos + Bosentan interactionRed CloverTrifolium Pratense, beebread, clovone, +17 more Unlikely
What it is: Red clover is a plant rich in isoflavones (plant compounds with weak estrogen-like activity) that is most often used for menopause symptoms...
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Red Clover + Bosentan interactionTangerine Unlikely
What it is: Tangerine is a sweet citrus fruit that is a good source of vitamin C and other nutrients, and is widely enjoyed as food.
In vitro, tangeretin, a constituent of tangerine, induces a 52% increase in the metabolism of midazolam by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full Tangerine + Bosentan interactionCan You Take It With Bosentan?
One-line answers, one card per combination — scroll through today’s 20 and tap any card for the full report. A different set rotates in daily until every combination has had its turn.
Can you take Apple with Bosentan?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Concomitant consumption of apple juice can significantly decrease oral absorption and blood levels of OATP substrates.
Full Apple + Bosentan answerCan you take Grape with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. It is unclear if grape seed extract inhibits or induces CYP3A4; research is conflicting.
Full Grape + Bosentan answerCan you take Cranberry with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Full Cranberry + Bosentan answerCan you take Black Cohosh with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking black cohosh with hepatotoxic drugs may increase the risk of liver damage.
Full Black Cohosh + Bosentan answerCan you take Sweet Orange with Bosentan?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Consuming sweet orange juice can decrease oral absorption of OATP substrates.
Full Sweet Orange + Bosentan answerCan you take Asafoetida with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Evidence from animal research suggests that asafoetida has hypotensive effects.
Full Asafoetida + Bosentan answerCan you take Ash with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use of ash seed with antihypertensive drugs might have additive blood pressure lowering effects.
Full Ash + Bosentan answerCan you take Ashwagandha with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking ashwagandha with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Full Ashwagandha + Bosentan answerCan you take Astaxanthin with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, astaxanthin may decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Full Astaxanthin + Bosentan answerCan you take Ayahuasca with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, ayahuasca might increase plasma concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates.
Full Ayahuasca + Bosentan answerCan you take Bacopa with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Full Bacopa + Bosentan answerCan you take Baikal Skullcap with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use of Baikal skullcap with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of hypotensi...
Full Baikal Skullcap + Bosentan answerCan you take Basil with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, basil might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Full Basil + Bosentan answerCan you take Beet with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Full Beet + Bosentan answerCan you take Berberine with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, berberine might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Full Berberine + Bosentan answerCan you take Beta-glucans with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking beta-glucans with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Full Beta-glucans + Bosentan answerCan you take Beta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, BMPEA might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Full Beta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) + Bosentan answerCan you take Betony with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, betony might have additive effects with blood pressure lowering drugs due to hypotensive activity of the glycosides found in...
Full Betony + Bosentan answerCan you take Bishop's Weed with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Bergapten, a constituent of bishop's weed, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Full Bishop's Weed + Bosentan answerCan you take Bitter Orange with Bosentan?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Bitter orange might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Full Bitter Orange + Bosentan answerWhat Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each entry links to a full report with the clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations for that exact combination.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
How Does Our Interaction Checker Work?
Behind every verdict on this page is a category system. Our source database doesn’t document supplement interactions drug-by-drug — it documents them against groups of medications that behave the same way (for example, “drugs processed by the CYP3A4 liver enzyme” or “blood-thinning medications”).
So the check works in three steps: (1) Bosentan is classified into the pharmacology categories it belongs to, (2) every supplement interaction documented against any of those categories is inherited by Bosentan, and (3) each ingredient keeps its own severity, likelihood, and evidence grades from the underlying record. That’s why one supplement can carry several records for one drug — it may interact through more than one category.
Bosentan sits in 6 interaction categories. Open any one to see what the group means:
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates 121 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
121 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Bosentan through this category.
Antihypertensive Drugs 119 ingredients
Blood-pressure-lowering medications. Supplements that lower (or raise) blood pressure can amplify or fight these drugs.
119 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Bosentan through this category.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates 64 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
64 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Bosentan through this category.
Hepatotoxic Drugs 38 ingredients
Medications with known liver considerations. Supplements that can stress the liver add to the load.
38 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Bosentan through this category.
Oral Drugs 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Bosentan through this category.
Organic Anion-Transporting Polypeptide Substrates (Oatp) 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Bosentan through this category.
About Bosentan
Bosentan is an endothelin receptor antagonist used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in adults and children aged 3 and older.
Generic name: Bosentan · Brand name: Tracleer.
See the full Bosentan drug informationRelated: does Bosentan deplete any nutrients?
Bosentan has 1 reported nutrient association in the research literature — see the Bosentan nutrient depletion report.
Take a Supplement Product? Check the Whole Bottle Against Bosentan
Most supplements are combination products — and the interaction may come from an ingredient you didn’t buy it for. Search any product below (or scan its label) and we’ll check every ingredient on it against Bosentan.
Search a supplement product
Type a product name, brand, or UPC — smart search across our full catalog.
Grounded search over our product catalog — every verdict comes from our interaction database, never AI guesswork. How we use AI
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Products that contain Bosentan-interacting ingredients
Real supplements from the NIH label database that contain the top interacting ingredients on this page — each one is worth a full label check before combining with Bosentan.
Bosentan & Supplements: Common Questions
What supplements interact with Bosentan?
Which Bosentan supplement interactions are the most serious?
Can I take vitamins or supplements while on Bosentan?
Do brands like Tracleer have the same supplement interactions as Bosentan?
Where do these interaction ratings come from?
Does Bosentan deplete any vitamins or nutrients?
What about Bosentan and my other medications?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Where This Data Comes From — and Why You Can Trust It
🧪 Licensed clinical database
Every interaction verdict on this page comes from Natural Medicines Pro (TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research) — the same evidence-graded reference used by pharmacists and hospitals. We license this data directly; we do not scrape it, and no AI invents an interaction.
🧑⚕️ Pharmacist review
This page is curated and coded by Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, Clinical Pharmacist, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Editorial commentary is ours; the licensed interaction records are shown as sourced.
🔄 Kept current
Our interaction database refreshes on a weekly cycle, and this page re-checks the live database every time it’s rebuilt — what you see reflects the database as of September 22, 2026.
🔍 Full transparency
How every dataset on this site is sourced, licensed, and updated is documented publicly: our data sources · editorial policy · how we use AI.
Educational information, not medical advice. An interaction being on file does not mean it will happen to you — and absence of one is not proof of safety. Never start or stop a medication or supplement without talking to your pharmacist or doctor.