Drug & supplement interaction

Red Yeast Rice + Pazopanib

Pazopanib brand name: Votrient.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Pazopanib falls into 2 drug categories that Red Yeast Rice can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of liver damage.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
Interactions2
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Red Yeast Rice and Pazopanib

These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 2 Interactions?

Red Yeast Rice interacts with whole categories of medication. Pazopanib falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Red Yeast Rice in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).

Moderate

HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS

1 of 2

Why this applies to Pazopanib

Pazopanib falls under HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS — the group Red Yeast Rice interacts with.

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of liver damage.
Red yeast rice contains varying levels of the drug lovastatin. Lovastatin can cause liver damage in some people. Some clinical research suggests that supplements containing red yeast rice might increase liver enzyme levels in some, but not all, participants. Cases of acute hepatitis have been associated with red yeast rice. Combining it with hepatotoxic drugs might further increase this risk.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the concern with pairing red yeast rice and pazopanib (Votrient). Pazopanib is already known to be tough on the liver, and it carries a serious warning about liver injury. Red yeast rice naturally contains lovastatin (a statin), which can also raise liver enzymes and, rarely, cause liver inflammation. Stacking two things that stress the liver could theoretically add up to a greater risk.

To be clear, this is a theoretical concern based on how each one behaves, not a proven reaction, so I don't want you to panic. But because liver problems with pazopanib can be quiet at first (fatigue, yellowing skin or eyes, dark urine, belly pain), please loop in your oncologist or pharmacist before combining them rather than starting it on your own.

References
  1. Roselle H, Ekatan A, Tzeng J, et al. Symptomatic hepatitis associated with the use of herbal red yeast rice. Ann Intern Med 2008;149:516-7. PubMed
  2. Huang, J., Frohlich, J., and Ignaszewski, A. P. The impact of dietary changes and dietary supplements on lipid profile. Can J Cardiol 2011;27(4):488-505. PubMed
  3. Grieco, A., Miele, L., Pompili, M., Biolato, M., Vecchio, F. M., Grattagliano, I., and Gasbarrini, G. Acute hepatitis caused by a natural lipid-lowering product: when "alternative" medicine is no "alternative" at all. J Hepatol 2009;50(6):1273-1277. PubMed
  4. Lin, C. C., Li, T. C., and Lai, M. M. Efficacy and safety of Monascus purpureus Went rice in subjects with hyperlipidemia. Eur J Endocrinol 2005;153(5):679-686. PubMed
  5. Prescribing Information. Mevacor (lovastatin). Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck & Co., Inc., February 2012.
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INHIBITORS

2 of 2

Pazopanib also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INHIBITORS.

Theoretically, drugs that inhibit the CYP3A4 enzymes might increase levels of lovastatin from red yeast rice.
Red yeast rice contains varying levels of the statin drug lovastatin, which is metabolized by CYP3A4. Combining red yeast rice with CYP3A4 inhibitors might increase serum levels of lovastatin from red yeast rice.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the key thing to understand: the concern flows from the red yeast rice, not your cancer medicine. Red yeast rice naturally contains lovastatin, a statin that the liver clears using an enzyme called CYP3A4. Pazopanib happens to block that same enzyme. So when you take them together, the lovastatin from the red yeast rice may not break down as fast, letting its levels climb.

Higher statin levels can mean more muscle aches, weakness, or (rarely) more serious muscle or liver trouble. This is a theoretical concern based on how these drugs work, not on strong studies, and the lovastatin content of red yeast rice varies a lot by product. Still, since you're already on serious treatment, please check with your pharmacist or doctor before pairing them.

References
  1. Prescribing Information. Mevacor (lovastatin). Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck & Co., Inc., February 2012.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Red Yeast Rice Also Interacts With Other Medications

Red Yeast Rice has 476 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Pazopanib one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Red Yeast Rice

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Red Yeast Rice. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About Red Yeast Rice or Pazopanib

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Red Yeast Rice or Pazopanib, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Pazopanib

This page covers Red Yeast Rice only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Pazopanib page lists 349 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major), Asarabacca (major) and Beer (major).

By severity: 14 major · 297 moderate · 38 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Pazopanib page

“Take a careful look before mixing supplements with pazopanib (Votrient), an oral pill for advanced kidney cancer and certain sarcomas. Fourteen of the 349 ingredients on file are rated major, grapefruit among them, since it can raise pazopanib levels enough to intensify side effects.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Pazopanib interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Red Yeast Rice as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 593 real supplement products containing Red Yeast Rice, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Red Yeast Rice. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Pazopanib too, on top of Red Yeast Rice — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Red Yeast Rice and Pazopanib Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Red Yeast Rice
Top half

#367 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Pazopanib
Steady interest

#2,255 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Red Yeast Rice

What is Red Yeast Rice?

Red Yeast Rice
  • High cholesterol
  • Heart health
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Statin alternative

Red yeast rice contains monacolin K, which is chemically identical to the prescription statin lovastatin, and it can lower LDL ('bad') cholesterol. Because of this, it carries the same risks as statin drugs, and the amount of active ingredient varies widely between products. Always talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you have liver problems or take other medicines.

Read the full Red Yeast Rice monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Pazopanib

What Is Pazopanib Used For?

Brand name: Votrient

Pazopanib tablets — sold as the brand Votrient and as generic pazopanib — are used to treat two types of advanced cancer in adults: advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), the most common form of kidney cancer, and advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS) in patients who have already received prior chemotherapy.

Important limitation: Pazopanib has not been shown to work in adipocytic soft tissue sarcoma (a subtype involving fat cells) or in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), so it is not used for those cancers.

See full Pazopanib drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Red Yeast Rice

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Red Yeast Rice — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
476Moderate
0Minor
2,353No known interaction
Moderate

476 interactions

Showing 60 of 476 moderate interactions — see all 476 on the Red Yeast Rice page.

No interaction 2,353 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Red Yeast Rice and Pazopanib Together: Common Questions

Can you take Red Yeast Rice with Pazopanib?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Red Yeast Rice and Pazopanib?
Pazopanib belongs to more than one drug category, and Red Yeast Rice interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Red Yeast Rice and Pazopanib interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Pazopanib and Red Yeast Rice?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.