Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex is a dietary supplement by Planetary Herbals with 9 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for bone health and osteoporosis prevention, dietary calcium deficiency, heartburn relief (calcium carbonate antacids).Based on those ingredients, 1,548 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Echinacea purpurea root dry extract, Horehound aerial parts extract, Elecampane root extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals
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AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
This formula contains 18 ingredients, including several herbs and a mineral supplement. The active components are calcium, echinacea purpurea root extract, Chinese licorice, prepared soy bean, and a traditional Asian herbal blend featuring forsythia, isatis (root and leaf extract), schizonepeta, burdock, honeysuckle, elecampane, and others.
Platycodon, lophatherum, notopterygium, horehound, cinnamomum bark, and Chinese mint are included as well. We could not check platycodon, lophatherum, notopterygium, horehound, and cinnamomum bark for interactions because we hold no data for these ingredients.
The inactive ingredients are dibasic calcium phosphate, stearic acid, modified cellulose gum, and silica.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence for most of the herbs in this blend is insufficient to establish they work for their claimed purposes—that includes echinacea for anxiety, ADHD, migraines, or other conditions listed. Calcium is effective for preventing low blood calcium (hypocalcemia) and osteoporosis, and possibly effective for high potassium (hyperkalemia).
Isatis is possibly effective for psoriasis. Licorice is possibly effective for canker sores and eczema.
Prepared soy may help with diabetes, high cholesterol, osteoporosis, and high blood pressure. Most of the other ingredients—forsythia, honeysuckle, burdock, elecampane, and the rest—lack sufficient evidence in our data to say whether they work.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Calcium is generally well tolerated at recommended doses, though high doses can cause constipation, belching, and stomach upset. There is some concern about very high calcium intake and prostate cancer risk and cardiovascular disease risk, though the evidence is mixed.
Echinacea is generally well tolerated short-term but may trigger allergic reactions, especially in people sensitive to ragweed and related plants; rare cases of hepatitis have been reported. Elecampane can cause allergic reactions and stomach upset, and at high doses may cause vomiting, diarrhea, and muscle spasms.
Chinese licorice in large amounts or long-term use can cause serious problems including low potassium and high blood pressure; common side effects are headache and nausea. Schizonepeta is poorly studied, though a herbal combination containing it reported nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache.
Prepared soy is well tolerated but can cause bloating, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, and allergic reactions in sensitive people. Forsythia, honeysuckle, burdock, isatis, Chinese mint, lophatherum, phragmites, and horehound have limited human safety data.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Check with your pharmacist before taking this product if you use any of these: HIV integrase inhibitors (dolutegravir, elvitegravir), blood thinners (warfarin, aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin, enoxaparin), MAOIs (older antidepressants), thyroid medication (levothyroxine), heart rhythm drugs (sotalol), digoxin, diabetes medications, blood pressure medications, or drugs metabolized by liver enzymes including caffeine-containing products. The calcium in this formula alone can significantly reduce the effectiveness of some of these drugs.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This is a traditional herbal complex that combines multiple herbs with calcium. If you take any prescription medications—especially blood thinners, heart medications, thyroid drugs, or HIV antivirals—you need to check each one against the tool on this page before starting.
The evidence that most of these herbs work is not established in our data. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using this, particularly if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or take regular medications.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 14 of 18 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 22, 2017.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Planetary Herbals |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 021078101796 |
| Net contents | 60 Tablet(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Dec 22, 2017 |
| DSLD ID | 77553 |
| Product type | Botanical With Nutrients |
| Supplement form | Tablet Or Pill |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 61 mg | 6% |
| Proprietary Blend | 1.2 Gram(s) | -- |
| Platycodon | 0 NP | -- |
| Elecampane root extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Echinacea purpurea root dry extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Isatis root extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Chinese Mint | 0 NP | -- |
| Forsythia | 0 NP | -- |
| Lophatherum | 0 NP | -- |
| Japanese Honeysuckle | 0 NP | -- |
| Burdock | 0 NP | -- |
| Isatis leaf extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Notopterygium | 0 NP | -- |
| Phragmites | 0 NP | -- |
| Schizonepeta | 0 NP | -- |
| Chinese Licorice | 0 NP | -- |
| prepared Soy Bean | 0 NP | -- |
| Horehound aerial parts extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Yin Chiao Extract Complex: | 0 NP | -- |
| Cinnamomun spp. bark extract | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Stearic Acid, modified Cellulose Gum, Silica
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
Chinese compound for immune support 600 mg
Formulated by Michael Tierra L.Ac, O.M.D
Yin Chiao is one of the most valued of all classic Chinese herbal formulas for optimal health during the changing seasons.
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Formula
Contains soy.
Planetary Herbals Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex combines this time-honored classic with America's primary immune supporting botanical, echinacea. The addition of Chinese isatis and notopterygium, along with elecampane, from the North American herbal tradition, completes this dynamic health combination.
Precautions
Contains soy.
Warning: Do not use if you are pregnant, may become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Do not use if either tamper-evident seal is broken or missing.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: 2 tablets twice daily between meals.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General
PF0179 REV A162-F
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals
These are the 9 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 Tablet(s) Dosage formTablet Or Pill Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Calcium
Interacts with168 drugs
Calcium is an essential mineral your body needs for strong bones, nerve signaling, and muscle function, and supplements can help fill gaps when diet f...
Calcium monograph & interactionsProprietary Blend
- › Notopterygium
- › Yin Chiao Extract Complex:
Elecampane root extract
Interacts with248 drugs
Elecampane is a traditional herb used mainly for coughs and other respiratory complaints, and as a bitter for digestion. Modern human evidence is very...
Elecampane root extract monograph & interactionsEchinacea purpurea root dry extract
Interacts with816 drugs
Echinacea is a popular herb taken to help prevent or shorten the common cold, but study results are mixed and the overall benefit appears small at bes...
Echinacea purpurea root dry extract monograph & interactionsIsatis root extract
No knowninteractions
Isatis is a plant long used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for sore throats, fevers, and colds. Modern evidence in people is very limited, so...
Isatis root extract monograph & interactionsIsatis leaf extract
No knowninteractions
Isatis is a plant long used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for sore throats, fevers, and colds. Modern evidence in people is very limited, so...
Isatis leaf extract monograph & interactionsHorehound aerial parts extract
Interacts with258 drugs
White horehound is a traditional bitter herb used mainly for coughs, sore throats, and mild digestive complaints, and it is a common flavoring in old-...
Horehound aerial parts extract monograph & interactionsCinnamomun spp. bark extract
Other (inactive) ingredients: Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Stearic Acid, Modified Cellulose Gum, Silica. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals contains several ingredients with documented drug interactions.
The most serious concern involves calcium, which can sharply reduce levels of the HIV integrase inhibitor dolutegravir (Tivicay)—research shows a 40% drop in blood levels—and similarly affects elvitegravir (Vitekta). Both of these are Major-severity interactions; you'd need to separate doses by hours to avoid them.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Calcium also has Moderate interactions with the blood thinner warfarin (reducing its effectiveness), the heart rhythm drug sotalol, and the thyroid medication levothyroxine—all due to reduced absorption. Echinacea purpurea root extract in this product interacts with a broad range of medications metabolized by liver enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP3A4, CYP2D6), and can increase caffeine levels by about 30%.
Schizonepeta also affects multiple liver enzymes (CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, CYP2E1), and licorice (Chinese Licorice) reduces the blood-thinning effect of warfarin and can affect heart medications like digoxin. Prepared soy bean carries a Major-severity risk with MAOIs (a class of older antidepressants) due to tyramine content in fermented soy products.
Forsythia, honeysuckle, and burdock all theoretically increase bleeding risk when combined with blood thinners or anticoagulants. Altogether, these interactions span 1,528 individual medications.
Because this product contains multiple interacting ingredients, it's essential to check your exact medications using the tool below before starting it.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex interact with 1,548 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
4 of the 9 ingredients in Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Echinacea purpurea root dry extract Horehound aerial parts extract Elecampane root extract Calcium
AmphetamineAdensys XR-ODT, Adzenys ER, Dyanavel XR, Mydayis
How Amphetamine interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Amphetamine interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Amphetamine interactionCeftriaxoneRocephin
How Ceftriaxone interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumCeftriaxone (rocephin) Major
Interaction Summary
Co-administration of intravenous calcium and ceftriaxone can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys.
Read the full Calcium + Ceftriaxone interactionPrepared Soy BeanAntibiotic Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, antibiotics may decrease the activity of soy isoflavones.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Ceftriaxone interactionCobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide FumarateGenvoya
How Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumElvitegravir (vitekta), Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir Alafenamide (biktarvy) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionChinese LicoriceP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the absorption of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionDolutegravirTivicay
How Dolutegravir interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumDolutegravir (tivicay) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Dolutegravir interactionChinese LicoriceP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the absorption of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Dolutegravir interactionDolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir AlafenamideDolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide
How Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumDolutegravir (tivicay), Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir Alafenamide (biktarvy) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interactionChinese LicoriceP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the absorption of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interactionDolutegravir, RilpivirineJuluca
How Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumDolutegravir (tivicay) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, P-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interactionElvitegravirVitekta
How Elvitegravir interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumElvitegravir (vitekta) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Elvitegravir interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Elvitegravir interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Elvitegravir interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Elvitegravir interactionElvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil FumarateStribild
How Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumElvitegravir (vitekta), Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir Alafenamide (biktarvy) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interactionIsocarboxazidMarplan
How Isocarboxazid interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Isocarboxazid interactionMoclobemideManerix, Moclobemide
How Moclobemide interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Moclobemide interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Moclobemide interactionOzanimod HydrochlorideZeposia
How Ozanimod Hydrochloride interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 2c8 (cyp2c8) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C8.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea has immunostimulant activity which may interfere with immunosuppressant therapy.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Ozanimod Hydrochloride interactionPhenelzine SulfateNardil
How Phenelzine Sulfate interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionElecampane Root ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, elecampane may cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Elecampane Root Extract + Phenelzine Sulfate interactionRasagilineAzilect
How Rasagiline interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Rasagiline interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea might inhibit the metabolism of CYP1A2 and increase plasma levels of some drugs.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Rasagiline interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Rasagiline interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Rasagiline interactionSafinamide MesylateXadago
How Safinamide Mesylate interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Safinamide Mesylate interactionSelegilineCarbex, Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar
How Selegiline interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Selegiline interactionTranylcypromineParnate
How Tranylcypromine interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (maois) Major
Interaction Summary
Taking soy products containing high amounts of tyramine along with MAOIs can increase the risk of hypertensive crisis.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Tranylcypromine interaction6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea has immunostimulant activity which may interfere with immunosuppressant therapy.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAdo-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ForsythiaAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking forsythia with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet aggregation.
Read the full Forsythia + Abciximab interactionBurdockAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking burdock with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Burdock + Abciximab interactionJapanese HoneysuckleAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, honeysuckle might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Japanese Honeysuckle + Abciximab interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Chinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Abemaciclib interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Abemaciclib interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Abiraterone interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Abiraterone interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Abiraterone Acetate interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 6 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Chinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Abrocitinib interactionBurdockAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking burdock with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Burdock + Abrocitinib interactionJapanese HoneysuckleAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, honeysuckle might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Japanese Honeysuckle + Abrocitinib interactionForsythiaAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking forsythia with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet aggregation.
Read the full Forsythia + Abrocitinib interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea has immunostimulant activity which may interfere with immunosuppressant therapy.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Abrocitinib interactionPrepared Soy BeanCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Soy might modestly induce CYP2C9 enzymes.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Chinese LicoriceP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the absorption of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Acalabrutinib interactionSchizonepetaCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, induces cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Acalabrutinib interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prepared Soy BeanAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Soy can lower blood glucose and have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Acarbose interactionHorehound Aerial Parts ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that white horehound might lower blood glucose.
Read the full Horehound Aerial Parts Extract + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Horehound Aerial Parts ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that taking white horehound extract lowers blood pressure.
Read the full Horehound Aerial Parts Extract + Acebutolol interactionPrepared Soy BeanAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically soy protein may have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs and increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Prepared Soy Bean + Acebutolol interactionChinese LicoriceAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BurdockAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking burdock with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Burdock + Acenocoumarol interactionJapanese HoneysuckleAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, honeysuckle might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Japanese Honeysuckle + Acenocoumarol interactionForsythiaAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking forsythia with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet aggregation.
Read the full Forsythia + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Elecampane Root ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, elecampane may cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Elecampane Root Extract + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SchizonepetaCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2E1.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Acetaminophen interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea might inhibit the metabolism of CYP1A2 and increase plasma levels of some drugs.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Acetaminophen interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex — through 6 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SchizonepetaCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2E1.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionForsythiaAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking forsythia with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet aggregation.
Read the full Forsythia + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionBurdockAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking burdock with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Burdock + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionJapanese HoneysuckleAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, honeysuckle might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Japanese Honeysuckle + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionEchinacea Purpurea Root Dry ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Echinacea might inhibit the metabolism of CYP1A2 and increase plasma levels of some drugs.
Read the full Echinacea Purpurea Root Dry Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionChinese LicoriceCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Chinese Licorice + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Echinacea purpurea root dry extract
Caffeine
Echinacea can increase plasma levels of caffeine by inhibiting its metabolism.
Echinacea seems to increase plasma concentrations of caffeine by around 30%. This is likely due to inhibition of cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) by echinacea.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Echinacea might inhibit the metabolism of CYP1A2 and increase plasma levels of some drugs.
Echinacea appears to inhibit CYP1A2 enzymes in humans. Additionally, echinacea seems to increase plasma concentrations of caffeine, a CYP1A2 substrate, by around 30%. Theoretically, echinacea might increase levels of other drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Echinacea may induce hepatic CYP3A4 and inhibit intestinal CYP3A4. This may increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Several clinical trials have shown that taking echinacea for up to one month does not significantly affect the metabolism of various CYP3A4 substrates, including midazolam, docetaxel, etravirine, lopinavir-ritonavir, and darunavir-ritonavir. However, other clinical research shows that echinacea may increase the clearance of midazolam, suggesting that echinacea might induce CYP3A4. The discrepancy is thought to be due to differing effects of echinacea on intestinal versus hepatic CYP3A4 enzymes. Echinacea appears to induce hepatic CYP3A4 but inhibit intestinal CYP3A4. In some cases, these effects might cancel each other out, but in others, drug levels may be increased or decreased depending on the level of effect at hepatic and intestinal sites. The effect of echinacea on CYP3A4 activity may differ depending on the CYP3A4 substrate.
Etoposide (Vepesid)
Echinacea may increase levels of etoposide.
In one report, concomitant use of etoposide and echinacea was associated with more severe thrombocytopenia than the use of etoposide alone, suggesting inhibition of etoposide metabolism. Etoposide is a cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) substrate. Echinacea has variable effects on CYP3A4, but some studies have reported inhibition of the enzyme.
Immunosuppressants
Echinacea has immunostimulant activity which may interfere with immunosuppressant therapy.
Theoretically, echinacea may interfere with immunosuppressant therapy because of its immunostimulant activity.
Darunavir (Prezista)
Theoretically, echinacea may interfere with the metabolism of darunavir; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Darunavir is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and is administered with the CYP3A4 inhibitor ritonavir to increase its plasma concentrations. Echinacea has variable effects on CYP3A4, but administration of an E. purpurea root extract (Arkocapsulas Echinacea, Arkopharma) 500 mg four times daily for 14 days did not affect darunavir/ritonavir pharmacokinetics in 15 HIV-infected patients.
Dayquil Severe
Echinacea is reported to have varying effects on a number of Cytochrome P450 metabolizing enzymes in the liver, including CYP1A2 and CYP3A4, which play a role in acetaminophen and dextromethorphan metabolism (both contained in DayQuil Severe), respectively. Studies have reported both enzyme inhibition and induction, making it difficult to predict clinically significant drug interactions with reliability. Specific drug interaction studies reporting definitive results are rare, and potential drug interactions involving echinacea should likely be taken on a case-by-case basis. Based on what we know about how acetaminophen and dextromethorphan are metabolized, the risk of a clinically significant interaction between echinacea and DayQuil Severe is low.
Docetaxel (Taxotere)
Theoretically, echinacea may interfere with the metabolism of docetaxel; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Docetaxel is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Echinacea has variable effects on CYP3A4, but taking E. purpurea whole plant extract (Echinaforce, A. Vogel Biopharma AG) 20 drops three times daily for 2 weeks did not alter the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel in one clinical study.
Etravirine (Intelence)
Theoretically, echinacea may interfere with the metabolism of etravirine; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Etravirine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Echinacea has variable effects on CYP3A4, but taking E. purpurea root extract (Arkocapsulas Echinacea, Arkopharma) 500 mg three times daily for 14 days did not alter the pharmacokinetics of etravirine in HIV-infected patients.
Lopinavir/Ritonavir (Kaletra)
Theoretically, echinacea may interfere with the metabolism of lopinavir; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Lopinavir is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and is administered with the CYP3A4 inhibitor ritonavir to increase its plasma concentrations. Echinacea has variable effects on CYP3A4, but taking E. purpurea (Echinamide, Natural Factors Nutritional Products, Inc.) 500 mg three times daily for 14 days did not alter the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir/ritonavir in healthy volunteers.
Midazolam (Versed)
Theoretically, echinacea may increase the metabolism of intravenous midazolam.
Echinacea induces hepatic CYP3A4 and might decrease plasma levels of midazolam by about 20%, reducing the effectiveness of intravenous midazolam. Echinacea also appears to inhibit intestinal CYP3A4, which could theoretically increase the bioavailability of oral midazolam. This may cancel out the decrease in availability caused by induction of hepatic CYP3A4, such that overall plasma levels after oral administration of midazolam are not affected by echinacea.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Echinacea seems to increase the clearance of warfarin, although the effect may not be clinically significant.
Preliminary clinical research in healthy male volunteers suggests that taking echinacea increases the clearance of the active S-isomer of warfarin after a single dose of warfarin, but there was not a clinically significant effect on the INR.
Horehound aerial parts extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Evidence from animal research suggests that white horehound might lower blood glucose. However, preliminary clinical research suggests that white horehound only slightly lowers blood glucose when taken in combination with antidiabetic agents, suggesting that the effect may not be clinically significant. Until more is known, use with caution. Theoretically, white horehound may have additive effects when used by patients taking antidiabetic drugs. The dose of diabetes medications might need to be adjusted. Some antidiabetes drugs include glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, metformin (Glucophage), pioglitazone (Actos), rosiglitazone (Avandia), and others.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Evidence from animal research suggests that taking white horehound extract lowers blood pressure. Theoretically, taking white horehound with antihypertensive drugs might enhance therapeutic effects and increase the risk of hypotension. Some antihypertensive drugs include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), diltiazem (Cardizem), Amlodipine (Norvasc), hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril), furosemide (Lasix), and many others.
Elecampane root extract
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, elecampane may cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Elecampane might have sedative effects.
Calcium
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Co-administration of intravenous calcium and ceftriaxone can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys.
Avoid administering intravenous calcium in any form, such as parenteral nutrition or Lactated Ringers, within 48 hours of intravenous ceftriaxone. Case reports in neonates show that administering intravenous ceftriaxone and calcium can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys. In several cases, neonates have died as a result of this interaction. So far there are no reports in adults; however, there is still concern that this interaction might occur in adults.
Dolutegravir (Tivicay)
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Advise patients to take dolutegravir either 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking calcium supplements. Pharmacokinetic research suggests that taking calcium carbonate 1200 mg concomitantly with dolutegravir 50 mg reduces plasma levels of dolutegravir by almost 40%. Calcium appears to decrease levels of dolutegravir through chelation.
Elvitegravir (Vitekta)
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Advise patients to take elvitegravir either 2 hours before or 2 hours after taking calcium supplements. Pharmacokinetic research suggests that taking calcium along with elvitegravir can reduce blood levels of elvitegravir through chelation.
Aluminum
Calcium citrate might increase aluminum absorption and toxicity. Other types of calcium do not increase aluminum absorption.
Calcium citrate can increase the absorption of aluminum when taken with aluminum hydroxide. The increase in aluminum levels may become toxic, particularly in individuals with kidney disease. However, the effect of calcium citrate on aluminum absorption is due to the citrate anion rather than calcium cation. Calcium acetate does not appear to increase aluminum absorption.
Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (Biktarvy)
Calcium might decrease levels of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide by reducing its absorption when taken in a fasting state.
Advise patients that bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide and calcium can be taken together if taken with food. However, if taken on an empty stomach, bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide should not be taken with, or 2 hours after, calcium containing products.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium reduces the absorption of bisphosphonates.
Advise patients to take bisphosphonates at least 30 minutes before calcium, but preferably at a different time of day. Calcium supplements decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Calcipotriene (Dovonex)
Taking calcipotriene with calcium might increase the risk for hypercalcemia.
Calcipotriene is a vitamin D analog used topically for psoriasis. It can be absorbed in sufficient amounts to cause systemic effects, including hypercalcemia. Theoretically, combining calcipotriene with calcium supplements might increase the risk of hypercalcemia.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Using intravenous calcium with digoxin might increase the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias.
Hypercalcemia increases the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias with digoxin. However, one retrospective analysis of clinical data suggests that intravenous calcium does not increase the risk of dysrhythmias or mortality in patients receiving digoxin.
Diltiazem (Cardizem, Others)
Theoretically, calcium may reduce the therapeutic effects of diltiazem.
Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically, calcium might increase this risk of hypercalcemia and reduce the effectiveness of diltiazem.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption and effectiveness of levothyroxine.
Advise patients to take levothyroxine and calcium supplements at least 4 hours apart. Calcium reduces levothyroxine absorption, probably by forming insoluble complexes. Calcium carbonate supplements reduce effectiveness of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism.
Lithium
Theoretically, concomitant use of calcium and lithium may increase this risk of hypercalcemia.
Clinical research suggests that long-term use of lithium may cause hypercalcemia in 10% to 60% of patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of lithium and calcium supplements may further increase this risk.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of quinolone antibiotics.
Advise patients to take oral quinolones at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after calcium supplements or calcium-fortified foods. Taking calcium at the same time as oral quinolones can reduce quinolone absorption. Calcium binds to quinolones in the gut.
Raltegravir (Isentress)
Calcium may reduce levels of raltegravir.
Pharmacokinetic research shows that taking a single dose of calcium carbonate 3000 mg along with raltegravir 400 mg twice daily modestly decreases the mean area under the curve of raltegravir, but the decrease does not necessitate a dose adjustment of raltegravir. However, a case of elevated HIV-1 RNA levels and documented resistance to raltegravir has been reported for a patient taking calcium carbonate 1 gram three times daily plus vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) 400 IU three times daily in combination with raltegravir 400 mg twice daily for 11 months. It is thought that calcium reduced raltegravir levels by chelation, leading to treatment failure.
Sotalol (Betapace)
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of sotalol.
Advise patients to separate doses by at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after calcium. Calcium appears to reduce the absorption of sotalol, probably by forming insoluble complexes.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics.
Advise patients to take oral tetracyclines at least 2 hours before, or 4-6 hours after calcium supplements. Taking calcium at the same time as oral tetracyclines can reduce tetracycline absorption. Calcium binds to tetracyclines in the gut.
Thiazide Diuretics
Taking calcium along with thiazides might increase the risk of hypercalcemia and renal failure.
Thiazides reduce calcium excretion by the kidneys. Using thiazides along with moderately large amounts of calcium carbonate increases the risk of milk-alkali syndrome (hypercalcemia, metabolic alkalosis, renal failure). Patients may need to have their serum calcium levels and/or parathyroid function monitored regularly.
Verapamil (Calan, Others)
Theoretically, calcium may reduce the therapeutic effects of verapamil.
Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically, use of calcium supplements may increase this risk of hypercalcemia and reduce the effectiveness of verapamil.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Intravenous calcium may decrease the effects of calcium channel blockers; oral calcium is unlikely to have this effect.
Intravenous calcium is used to decrease the effects of calcium channel blockers in the management of overdose. Intravenous calcium gluconate has been used before intravenous verapamil (Isoptin) to prevent or reduce the hypotensive effects without affecting the antiarrhythmic effects. But there is no evidence that dietary or supplemental calcium when taken orally interacts with calcium channel blockers.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex, from the product label.
Planetary Herbals
See all Planetary Herbals products- Name
- Planetary Herbals, LLC
- Street Address
- P.O. Box 1760
- City
- Soquel
- State
- CA
- ZipCode
- 95073
- Web Address
- www.planetaryherbals.com
Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex by Planetary Herbals: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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The Full Monographs Behind Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Calcium
Interacts with 168 drugsCalcium is an essential mineral your body needs for strong bones, nerve signaling, and muscle function, and supplements can help fill gaps when diet falls short. Most people do best getting...
Read the full Calcium monograph → Herb & supplement monographElecampane
Interacts with 248 drugsElecampane is a traditional herb used mainly for coughs and other respiratory complaints, and as a bitter for digestion. Modern human evidence is very limited, so it should be seen as a folk...
Read the full Elecampane monograph → Herb & supplement monographEchinacea
Interacts with 816 drugsEchinacea is a popular herb taken to help prevent or shorten the common cold, but study results are mixed and the overall benefit appears small at best. It is generally well tolerated for sh...
Read the full Echinacea monograph → Herb & supplement monographIsatis
Isatis is a plant long used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for sore throats, fevers, and colds. Modern evidence in people is very limited, so its benefits are not well proven. Talk...
Read the full Isatis monograph → Herb & supplement monographWhite Horehound
Interacts with 258 drugsWhite horehound is a traditional bitter herb used mainly for coughs, sore throats, and mild digestive complaints, and it is a common flavoring in old-fashioned cough drops. Solid human evide...
Read the full White Horehound monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Yin Chiao-Echinacea Complex's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 334 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Calcium 62 references
- Shils M, Olson A, Shike M. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lea and Febiger, 1994.
- Hernandez-Avila M, Gonzalez-Cossio T, Hernandez-Avila JE, et al. Dietary calcium supplements to lower blood lead levels in lactating women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Epidemiology 2003;14:206-12.. PubMed
- Thys-Jacobs S, Ceccarelli S, Bierman A, et al. Calcium supplementation in premenstrual syndrome: a randomized crossover trial. J Gen Intern Med 1989;4:183-9. PubMed
- Maton PN, Burton ME. Antacids revisited: a review of their clinical pharmacology and recommended therapeutic use. Drugs 1999;57:855-70.
- Clemens JD, Feinstein AR. Calcium carbonate and constipation: a historical review of medical mythopoeia. Gastroenterology 1977;72:957-61. DOI
- Saunders D, Sillery J, Chapman R. Effect of calcium carbonate and aluminum hydroxide on human intestinal function. Dig Dis Sci 1988;33:409-13. PubMed
- Friedman PA, Bushinsky DA. Diuretic effects on calcium metabolism. Semin Nephrol 1999;19:551-6.
- Koo WK, Walters JC, Esterlitz J, et al. Maternal calcium supplementation and fetal bone mineralization. Obstet Gynecol 1999;94:577-82. DOI
- Raman L, Rajalakshmi K, Krishnamachari KAVR, et al. Effect of calcium supplementation to undernourished mothers during pregnancy on the bone density of the neonates. Am J Clin Nutr 1978; 31:466-9. DOI
- Murry JJ, Healy MD. Drug-mineral interactions: a new responsibility for the hospital dietician. J Am Diet Assoc 1991;91:66-73.
- Chan JM, Giovannucci E, Andersson SO, et al. Dairy products, calcium, phosphorous, vitamin D, and risk of prostate cancer. Cancer Causes Control 1998;9:559-66.
- Butner LE, Fulco PP, Feldman G, et al. Calcium carbonate-induced hypothyroidism. Ann Intern Med 2000:132:595. PubMed
- Schneyer CR. Calcium carbonate and reduction of levothyroxine efficacy. JAMA 1998;279:750. PubMed
- Moser LR, Smythe MA, Tisdale JE. The use of calcium salts in the prevention and management of verapamil-induced hypotension. Ann Pharmacother 2000;34:622-9. PubMed
- Singh N, Singh PN, Hershman JM. Effect of calcium carbonate on the absorption of levothyroxine. JAMA 2000;283:2822-5. PubMed
- Kahela P, Anttila M, Tikkanen R, Sundquist H. Effect of food, food constituents and fluid volume on the bioavailability of sotalol. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh) 1979;44:7-12.. PubMed
- Pletz MW, Petzold P, Allen A, et al. Effect of calcium carbonate on bioavailability of orally administered gemifloxacin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003;47:2158-60.. PubMed
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