Green Tea + Cimetidine
Cimetidine brand names: Tagamet HB, Tagamet, Cimetidine Injection.
Cimetidine falls into 3 drug categories that Green Tea can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full interaction reportGreen Tea and Cimetidine
These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 3 Interactions?
Green Tea interacts with whole categories of medication. Cimetidine falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Green Tea in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) INHIBITORS
1 of 3Why this applies to Cimetidine
Cimetidine falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) INHIBITORS — the group Green Tea interacts with.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2),. Theoretically, drugs that inhibit CYP1A2 may decrease the clearance rate of caffeine from green tea and increase caffeine levels.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing to know about this pair: cimetidine slows down a liver enzyme called CYP1A2, and that same enzyme is what your body uses to clear caffeine. Green tea naturally contains caffeine, so while you're taking cimetidine, that caffeine may hang around a bit longer than usual.
In real life, this could mean the caffeine from green tea hits you a little harder. Think jitteriness, a racing heart, trouble sleeping, or feeling wired. Keep in mind this is a theoretical concern based on how the drugs work, not strong proof, and a normal cup or two of green tea is unlikely to cause trouble for most folks. Concentrated extracts or lots of caffeine are more likely to matter. If you notice these effects, chat with your pharmacist or doctor.
- Weisburger JH. Tea and health: the underlying mechanisms. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1999;220:271-5. PubMed
- Hagg S, Spigset O, Mjorndal T, Dahlqvist R. Effect of caffeine on clozapine pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:59-63. PubMed
- Carrillo JA, Benitez J. Clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions between dietary caffeine and medications. Clin Pharmacokinet 2000;39:127-53. PubMed
- Kot, M. and Daniel, W. A. Effect of diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) and ticlopidine on CYP1A2 activity and caffeine metabolism: an in vitro comparative study with human cDNA-expressed CYP1A2 and liver microsomes. Pharmacol Rep. 2009;61(6):1216-1220. PubMed
- Wojcikowski, J. and Daniel, W. A. Perazine at therapeutic drug concentrations inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoenzyme 1A2 (CYP1A2) and caffeine metabolism--an in vitro study. Pharmacol Rep. 2009;61(5):851-858. PubMed
- Wang, X. and Yeung, J. H. Effects of the aqueous extract from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge on caffeine pharmacokinetics and liver microsomal CYP1A2 activity in humans and rats. J Pharm Pharmacol 2010;62(8):1077-1083.
- Kot M, Daniel WA. Caffeine as a marker substrate for testing cytochrome P450 activity in human and rat. Pharmacol Rep 2008;60:789-97.
- Kjaerstad MB, Nielsen F, Nohr-Jensen L, et al. Systemic uptake of miconazole during vaginal suppository use and effect on CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 associated enzyme activities in women. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2010;66:1189-97. PubMed
- Goh BC, Reddy NJ, Dandamudi UB, et al. An evaluation of the drug interaction potential of pazopanib, an oral vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, using a modified Cooperstown 5+1 cocktail in patients with advanced solid t
- Chen Y, Kang Z, Yan J, et al. Liu wei di huang wan, a well-known traditional Chinese medicine induces CYP1A2 while suppressing CYP2A6 and N-acetyltransferase 2 acivities in man. J Ethnopharmacol 2010;132:213-8.
- Suzuki S, Murayama Y, Sugiyama E, et al. Estimating pediatric doses of drugs metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes, based on physiological liver development and serum protein levels. Yakugaku Zasshi 2010;130:613-20. PubMed
- Chien CF, Wu YT, Lee WC, et al. Herb-drug interaction of Andrographis paniculata extract and andrographolide on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline in rats. Chem Biol Interact 2010;184:458-65. PubMed
- Mills BM, Zaya MJ, Walters RR, et al. Current cytochrome P450 phenotyping methods applied to metabolic drug -drug interaction prediction in dogs. Drug Metab Dispos 2010;38:396-404. PubMed
- Turpault S, Brian W, Van Horn R, et al. Pharmacokinetic assessment of a five-probe cocktail for CYPs 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, and 3A. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2009;68:928-35. PubMed
- Filimonova AA, Ziganshina LE, Ziganshin AU, Chichirov AA. On the possibility of patient phenotyping on the basis of cytochrome p-450 1A2 isoenzyme activity using caffeine as the test substrate. Eksp Klin Farmakol 2009;72:61-5.
- Jenkins J, Williams D, Deng Y, et al. Eltrombopag, an oral thrombopoietin receptor agonist, has no impact on the pharmacokinetic profile of probe drugs for cytochrome P450 isoenzymes CYP3A4, CYP1A2, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in healthy men: a cocktail analysis.
- Perera, V., Gross, A. S., and McLachlan, A. J. Caffeine and paraxanthine HPLC assay for CYP1A2 phenotype assessment using saliva and plasma. Biomed.Chromatogr. 2010;24(10):1136-1144. PubMed
- Izzo, A. A. and Ernst, E. Interactions between herbal medicines and prescribed drugs: an updated systematic review. Drugs 2009;69(13):1777-1798. PubMed
P-GLYCOPROTEIN SUBSTRATES
2 of 3Cimetidine also falls under P-GLYCOPROTEIN SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research and case reports suggest that green tea inhibits drug efflux by P-gp, potentially increasing serum levels of P-gp substrates. Case reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse drug reaction database describe increased toxicity in patients taking green tea and certain P-gp substrates.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the idea with green tea and cimetidine. Your body uses a kind of cellular bouncer called P-glycoprotein (P-gp) to push certain drugs back out of cells and into the gut and urine. Compounds in green tea may slow that bouncer down a little, which could let a bit more cimetidine linger in your system than usual.
In practice, cimetidine is a pretty gentle, well-tolerated medicine, so even if levels nudge up, most people won't notice much. If anything, you might see more of its usual mild effects like headache, dizziness, or loose stools. Honestly, this is built on weak, anecdotal evidence, and a cup or two of tea is unlikely to matter much. Concentrated green tea extract pills are the bigger question, so run those by your pharmacist first.
- Pochet S, Lechon AS, Lescrainier C, et al. Herb-anticancer drug interactions in real life based on VigiBase, the WHO global database. Sci Rep 2022;12(1):14178. PubMed
CIMETIDINE (Tagamet)
3 of 3Green tea contains caffeine. Cimetidine can reduce caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.
Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
Here's a simple way to picture this one. Cimetidine (Tagamet) slows down the liver enzyme that normally clears caffeine out of your body, and green tea naturally contains caffeine. So when you pair the two, that caffeine can hang around longer than usual, building up by roughly a third or more. Cimetidine isn't a prodrug here, so the direction is straightforward: more caffeine staying active in your system.
In real life, that might mean feeling jittery, a racing heart, trouble sleeping, or a nervous, wired feeling, especially if you drink a lot of green tea or take concentrated extracts. A cup or two probably won't be a big deal for most folks. If you notice these symptoms, chat with your pharmacist or doctor before changing anything.
- May DC, Jarboe CH, VanBakel AB, Williams WM. Effects of cimetidine on caffeine disposition in smokers and nonsmokers. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1982;31:656-61. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Green Tea Also Interacts With Other Medications
Green Tea has 13 major, 904 moderate, 375 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Cimetidine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Green Tea
We haven’t checked that one against Green Tea yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Green Tea. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Green Tea or Cimetidine
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Green Tea or Cimetidine, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Cimetidine
This page covers Green Tea only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Cimetidine page lists 95 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Pu-erh Tea (major), St. John's Wort (major), Adrafinil (moderate) and African Wild Potato (moderate).
By severity: 3 major · 63 moderate · 29 minor.
Taking Green Tea as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 9,084 real supplement products containing Green Tea, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Green Tea. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Cimetidine too, on top of Green Tea — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Green Tea and Cimetidine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#25 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,063 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Green Tea
What is Green Tea?
- Antioxidant support
- Weight loss
- Heart health
- Mental alertness
- Cancer risk reduction
Green tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people. Concentrated green tea extracts are a different story—they may help modestly with weight or heart health for some, but high doses have been linked to rare liver problems. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before taking green tea supplements, especially if you have liver concerns or are pregnant.
About Cimetidine
What Is Cimetidine Used For?
Brand names: Tagamet HB, Tagamet, Cimetidine Injection
Cimetidine tablets sold over the counter — including brands like Acid Controller, Acid Reducer, Basic Care Acid Reducer, Equate Cimetidine, and cimetidine 200 — are used to relieve heartburn associated with acid indigestion and sour stomach, and to prevent heartburn brought on by eating or drinking certain foods and beverages.
Prescription-strength cimetidine tablets and Cimetidine Hydrochloride Oral Solution are used for more serious conditions: short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcers (ulcers in the upper small intestine) and benign gastric ulcers (stomach ulcers), maintenance therapy to keep duodenal ulcers from coming back, healing of erosive GERD (acid reflux that has damaged the lining of the esophagus), and treatment of conditions that cause the stomach to make too much acid — such as Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome, systemic mastocytosis, and multiple endocrine adenomas.
Other Drugs & Green Tea
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Green Tea — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
13 interactions
- Nadolol ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate ›
- Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) ›
- Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline ›
- Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline ›
- Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine ›
- Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol ›
- Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital ›
- Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline ›
- Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline ›
- Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin ›
904 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Theophylline ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Phentermine ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Colchicine ›
- Nicotine ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Albuterol ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Selegiline ›
Showing 60 of 904 moderate interactions — see all 904 on the Green Tea page.
375 interactions
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Fluticasone Propionate ›
- Hydroxyzine ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Midazolam ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tramadol ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Almotriptan ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Aprepitant ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Budenoside ›
- Buprenorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Busulfan ›
- Cabazitaxel ›
- Chlorpheniramine ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Dasatinib ›
- Dexchlorpheniramine ›
- Dihydroergotamine ›
- Disopyramide Phosphate ›
- Dronabinol ›
- Ergotamine Tartrate (prescription Drug) ›
- Exenatide ›
- Felodipine ›
- Finasteride ›
- Fluticasone Furoate ›
- Fosamprenavir ›
- Fosaprepitant ›
- Galantamine ›
- Glipizide ›
Showing 60 of 375 minor interactions — see all 375 on the Green Tea page.
No interaction 1,537 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Green Tea against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Propranolol ›
- Bupropion ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Levodopa ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Procainamide ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Lomustine ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Tocainide ›
- Flecainide ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Telmisartan ›
- Succimer ›
- Mitomycin C ›
- Lorazepam ›
- Chenodiol ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,537 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Green Tea list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Cimetidine Is Linked to Lower Levels of 7 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Cimetidine as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Green Tea — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Cimetidine nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Green Tea and Cimetidine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Green Tea with Cimetidine?
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Green Tea and Cimetidine?
How serious is the Green Tea and Cimetidine interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.