Gymnema + Glyburide
Glyburide brand names: Diabeta, Micronase, Glynase, Glycron, Micronized, and others.
Glyburide falls into 2 drug categories that Gymnema can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, gymnema might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full interaction reportGymnema and Glyburide
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Gymnema interacts with whole categories of medication. Glyburide falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Gymnema in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Glyburide
Glyburide falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES — the group Gymnema interacts with.
Animal research shows that gymnema can induce the CYP2C9 enzyme. In one animal study, gymnema caused a 2.4-fold increase in the clearance of tolbutamide, a CYP2C9 substrate, in rats. In vitro research also shows that gymnema can inhibit CYP2C9.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing with glyburide and gymnema. Glyburide isn't a prodrug, it works as-is, and your liver clears it using an enzyme called CYP2C9. Gymnema may nudge that enzyme in either direction, so the effect on glyburide isn't a one-way street. If gymnema speeds the enzyme up, your glyburide could clear faster and work less, letting blood sugar drift higher. If it slows the enzyme down, glyburide could build up and push your sugar too low, with shakiness, sweating, or dizziness.
On top of that, gymnema itself may lower blood sugar, so stacking the two could add up. Honestly, the evidence here is just lab and animal data, so it's more of a 'keep an eye out' than an alarm. If you'd like to try gymnema, check with your pharmacist or doctor first and watch your sugar readings.
- Rammohan B, Samit K, Chinmoy D, et al. Human cytochrome P450 enzyme modulation by gymnema sylvestre: a predictive safety evaluation by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacogn Mag. 2016 Jul;12(Suppl 4):S389-S394.
- Vaghela M, Sahu N, Kharkar P, Pandita N. In vivo pharmacokinetic interaction by ethanolic extract of gymnema sylvestre with CYP2C9 (tolbutamide), CYP3A4 (amlodipine) and CYP1A2 (phenacetin) in rats. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Dec 25;278:141-151. PubMed
- Vaghela M, Iyer K, Pandita N. In vitro inhibitory effect of gymnema sylvestre extracts and total gymnemic acids fraction on select cytochrome P450 activities in rat liver microsomes. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2017 Oct 10. PubMed
ANTIDIABETES DRUGS
2 of 2Glyburide also falls under ANTIDIABETES DRUGS.
Gymnema reduces blood glucose levels in some human and animal research. In human studies, it has been shown to enhance the blood glucose lowering effects of hypoglycemic drugs. However, other research in adults with prediabetes or metabolic syndrome suggests that gymnema does not reduce fasting levels of blood glucose. Until more is known, monitor blood glucose levels closely.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the simple version: Gymnema may gently lower your blood sugar on its own, and Glyburide already does the same job by pushing your pancreas to release more insulin. Stack the two together and they can add up, which means your blood sugar could drop lower than you want.
That can show up as the classic low-sugar symptoms with Glyburide: shakiness, sweating, dizziness, a fast heartbeat, sudden hunger, or feeling confused or foggy. The evidence here is moderate (some human studies, not the strongest), so this isn't a guaranteed problem, but it's worth respecting. If you'd like to try Gymnema, please loop in your pharmacist or doctor first and check your blood sugar more often so any dips get caught early. Don't change your Glyburide on your own.
- Shanmugasundaram ER, Rajeswari G, Baskaran K, et al. Use of Gymnema sylvestre leaf extract in the control of blood glucose in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Ethnopharmacol 1990;30:281-94. PubMed
- Baskaran K, Kizar Ahamath B, Radha Shanmugasundaram K, Shanmugasundaram ER. Antidiabetic effect of leaf extract from Gymnema sylvestre in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients. J Ethnopharmacol 1990;30:295-300.
- Kamble B, Gupta A, Moothedath I, Khatal L, Janrao S, Jadhav A, et al. Effects of Gymnema sylvestre extract on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of glimepiride in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Chem Biol Interact. 2016;245:30-8. PubMed
- Tiwari P, Mishra BN, Sangwan NS. Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Gymnema sylvestre: an important medicinal plant. Biomed Res Int. 2014; 2014:830285.
- Fabio GD, Romanucci V, De Marco A, Zarrelli A. Triterpenoids from Gymnema sylvestre and their pharmacological activities. Molecules. 2014;19(8):10956-81. PubMed
- Zuniga LY, Gonzalez-Ortiz M, Martinez-Abundis E. Effect of gymnema sylvestre administration on metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion. J Med Food. 2017 Aug;20(8):750-54.
- Gaytán Martínez LA, Sánchez-Ruiz LA, Zuñiga LY, González-Ortiz M, Martínez-Abundis E. Effect of Gymnema sylvestre administration on glycemic control, insulin secretion, and insulin sensitivity in patients with impaired glucose tolerance. J Med Food. 2021;
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Gymnema Also Interacts With Other Medications
Gymnema has 346 moderate, 504 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Glyburide one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Gymnema
We haven’t checked that one against Gymnema yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Gymnema. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Gymnema or Glyburide
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Gymnema or Glyburide, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Is Probenecid Safe To Take With Diabetes Medications? ›
- Does Ashwagandha Interact With Prescription Drugs? ›
- Does Berberine Interact With Prescription Medication? ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Glyburide
This page covers Gymnema only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Glyburide page lists 331 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Apple (major), Beer (major), Grapefruit (major) and Siberian Cocklebur (major).
By severity: 7 major · 279 moderate · 45 minor.
Taking Gymnema as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,084 real supplement products containing Gymnema, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Gymnema. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Glyburide too, on top of Gymnema — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Gymnema and Glyburide Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#187 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#785 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Gymnema
What is Gymnema?
- Blood sugar support
- Type 2 diabetes
- Sugar cravings
- Weight management
- Cholesterol support
Gymnema is an Ayurvedic herb best known for possibly helping lower blood sugar and reducing the taste of sweetness on the tongue. Some early human studies are encouraging for blood sugar support, but the evidence is still limited and not strong enough to replace standard treatment. If you have diabetes or take other medicines, talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using it.
About Glyburide
What Is Glyburide Used For?
Brand names: Diabeta, Micronase, Glynase, Glycron, Micronized, Glynase PresTab, Albert Glyburide
Glyburide tablets are used alongside diet and exercise to help control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is not for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis (a serious complication where the body produces dangerous levels of acids called ketones).
Glyburide may be used alone or combined with metformin when metformin alone is not enough. It can also be used to help transition patients who are moving from insulin or other diabetes pills to a new regimen, under a doctor's guidance.
Other Drugs & Gymnema
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Gymnema — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
346 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Theophylline ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Verapamil ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Riluzole ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Asenapine ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Celecoxib ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Clozapine ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Dronabinol ›
- Exenatide ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Flutamide ›
- Fluvastatin ›
- Glipizide ›
- Glucagon ›
- Imipramine ›
- Insulin Lispro ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Lacosamide ›
- Metformin ›
- Piroxicam ›
- Pitavastatin ›
- Propafenone ›
- Repaglinide ›
- Ropinirole ›
- Sitagliptin ›
- Tamoxifen Citrate ›
- Tapentadol ›
- Tasimelteon ›
Showing 60 of 346 moderate interactions — see all 346 on the Gymnema page.
504 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Miconazole ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Dapsone ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Etoposide ›
- Fluticasone Propionate ›
- Hydroxyzine ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Midazolam ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Tramadol ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Abiraterone Acetate ›
- Almotriptan ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Aprepitant ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Beclomethasone ›
Showing 60 of 504 minor interactions — see all 504 on the Gymnema page.
No interaction 1,979 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Gymnema against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levodopa ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Procainamide ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,979 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Gymnema list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Glyburide Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Glyburide as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Gymnema — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Glyburide nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Gymnema and Glyburide Together: Common Questions
Can you take Gymnema with Glyburide?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Gymnema and Glyburide?
How serious is the Gymnema and Glyburide interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Glyburide and Gymnema?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.