Drug & supplement interaction

Indole-3-carbinol + Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate

Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate brand names: PMB 200, PMB 400.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Indole-3-carbinol has a moderate interaction with Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate. Indole-3-carbinol might interfere with the effects of estrogen therapy.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Indole-3-carbinol and Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

ESTROGENS

Why this applies to Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate

Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate falls under ESTROGENS — the group Indole-3-carbinol interacts with.

Indole-3-carbinol might interfere with the effects of estrogen therapy.
Preliminary clinical and in vitro evidence shows that indole-3-carbinol has antiestrogenic activity.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

This product (PMB) combines conjugated estrogens with meprobamate, a calming medication, and it is usually prescribed to ease menopause symptoms along with anxiety or tension. The piece we care about here is the estrogen part. Indole-3-carbinol seems to nudge your liver toward breaking estrogen down into different forms, and lab and early studies suggest it can act in an anti-estrogen way. In plain terms, it may quietly chip away at how well your estrogen therapy works.

If that happens, you might notice menopause symptoms creeping back, like hot flashes, night sweats, or vaginal dryness. Keep in mind this is based mostly on lab and animal data, so it is far from proven. Broccoli or cabbage on your plate is unlikely to matter, but concentrated I3C capsules are a different story. Please check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding it.

References
  1. Bell MC, Crowley-Nowick P, Bradlow HL, et al. Placebo-controlled trial of indole-3-carbinol in the treatment of CIN. Gynecol Oncol 2000;78:123-9. PubMed
  2. Kim, Y. S. and Milner, J. A. Targets for indole-3-carbinol in cancer prevention. J.Nutr.Biochem. 2005;16(2):65-73. PubMed
  3. Anon. Indole-3-carbinol. Monograph. Alternative Medicine Review 2005;10(4):337-42.
  4. McAlindon TE, Gulin J, Chen T, et al. Indole-3-carbinol in women with SLE: effect on estrogen metabolism and disease activity. Lupus 2001;10:779-83. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Indole-3-carbinol Also Interacts With Other Medications

Indole-3-carbinol has 293 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Indole-3-carbinol

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Indole-3-carbinol. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate

This page covers Indole-3-carbinol only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate page lists 187 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Grapefruit (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acacia Rigidula (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 152 moderate · 32 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate page

“If you take conjugated estrogens with meprobamate (PMB), a combination that pairs hormone replacement with a sedative, treat this list as a real safety check, not background noise. Three of the 187 entries on file rate major, and they pull in different directions.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Indole-3-carbinol as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 287 real supplement products containing Indole-3-carbinol, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Indole-3-carbinol. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate too, on top of Indole-3-carbinol — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Indole-3-carbinol and Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Indole-3-carbinol
Top 25%

#355 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate
Steady interest

#2,586 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Indole-3-carbinol

What is Indole-3-carbinol?

  • Estrogen and hormone balance support
  • Breast and cervical health
  • Prostate health
  • Antioxidant and 'detox' support
  • General cancer-prevention interest

Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a compound formed when you eat cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage, and it is sold as a supplement mainly for hormone-related and cell-protective effects. Most human evidence is preliminary or comes from lab and animal studies, so it should not be relied on to prevent or treat any disease. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it, and avoid it in pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Read the full Indole-3-carbinol monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Indole-3-carbinol

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Indole-3-carbinol — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
293Moderate
0Minor
2,536No known interaction
Moderate

293 interactions

Showing 60 of 293 moderate interactions — see all 293 on the Indole-3-carbinol page.

No interaction 2,536 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Indole-3-carbinol and Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate Together: Common Questions

Can you take Indole-3-carbinol with Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Indole-3-carbinol and Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate and Indole-3-carbinol?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.