Drug & supplement interaction

Melatonin + Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide brand name: Limbitrol DS.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide falls into 5 drug categories that Melatonin can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, taking melatonin might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
Interactions5
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Melatonin and Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide

These two interact in 5 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 5 Interactions?

Melatonin interacts with whole categories of medication. Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide falls into 5 of those categories, so it can interact with Melatonin in 5 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).

Moderate

CNS DEPRESSANTS

1 of 5

Why this applies to Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS — the group Melatonin interacts with.

Theoretically, taking melatonin might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Melatonin has sedative effects. Theoretically, concomitant use of melatonin with alcohol, benzodiazepines, or other sedative drugs might cause additive sedation.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the simple version: Limbitrol DS combines amitriptyline (a sedating antidepressant) with chlordiazepoxide (a benzodiazepine). Both of these already slow down your brain and make you drowsy. Melatonin also has a mild calming, sleepy effect. Put them together and the sleepiness can stack up, so you might feel groggier, dizzy, or more foggy than usual.

I want to be honest about the evidence though: this is a theoretical concern based on how these things work, not something proven to cause big problems. Still, with this combo I'd be a little cautious, especially the morning after, and watch for next-day drowsiness or trouble with balance. Don't drive until you know how it hits you, and check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding melatonin.

References
  1. Foster BC, Cvijovic K, Boon HS, et al. Melatonin Interaction Resulting in Severe Sedation. J Pharm Pharm Sci 2015;18(2):124-31. PubMed
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES

2 of 5

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2. Also, other CYP1A2 substrates might decrease the metabolism of melatonin, increasing melatonin levels.
Melatonin is metabolized in the liver primarily by the CYP2C19 and CYP1A2 enzymes. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with drugs metabolized by the CYP1A2 enzyme might reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Conversely, some drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 may inhibit the metabolism of melatonin, resulting in increased serum levels of melatonin. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Probable Evidence D

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with Limbitrol DS, which combines amitriptyline (an older antidepressant) and chlordiazepoxide (a benzodiazepine). The amitriptyline part is partly handled by a liver enzyme called CYP1A2, and on paper melatonin might slow that enzyme a little. If that happened, amitriptyline levels could nudge upward, which can mean more drowsiness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, or dizziness. Both of these medicines are already sedating, so the bigger real-world concern is simply added sleepiness when you stack melatonin on top.

I want to be honest: this is a theoretical interaction based on how the drugs work, not strong human studies. Neither drug is a prodrug, so it doesn't flip. Still, please give your pharmacist or doctor a quick heads-up before combining them.

References
  1. Yeleswaram, K., Vachharajani, N., and Santone, K. Involvement of cytochrome P-450 isozymes in melatonin metabolism and clinical implications. J Pineal Res 1999;26(3):190-191. PubMed
  2. Faber, M. S., Jetter, A., and Fuhr, U. Assessment of CYP1A2 activity in clinical practice: why, how, and when? Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2005;97(3):125-134. PubMed
  3. Foster BC, Cvijovic K, Boon HS, et al. Melatonin Interaction Resulting in Severe Sedation. J Pharm Pharm Sci 2015;18(2):124-31. PubMed
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES

3 of 5

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19. Also, other CYP2C19 substrates might decrease the metabolism of melatonin, increasing melatonin levels.
Melatonin is metabolized in the liver primarily by the CYP2C19 and CYP1A2 enzymes. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with certain drugs metabolized by the CYP2C19 enzyme may reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Conversely, some drugs metabolized by CYP2C19 may inhibit the metabolism of melatonin, resulting in increased serum levels of melatonin. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Probable Evidence D

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Limbitrol combines two active medicines: amitriptyline (a sedating antidepressant) and chlordiazepoxide (a benzodiazepine for anxiety). Neither is a prodrug, so they work as-is once you take them. The idea here is that melatonin might slightly slow how your liver (through an enzyme called CYP2C19) clears amitriptyline, which could let a bit more of it build up. If that happens, you might notice extra drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, or grogginess the next morning.

I want to be honest: this is a theoretical concern based on how these drugs are processed, not from real-world reports. The most practical issue is simply that melatonin and this combo are all sedating, so together they can make you sleepier. Don't stop anything on your own, just check with your pharmacist or doctor first.

References
  1. Yeleswaram, K., Vachharajani, N., and Santone, K. Involvement of cytochrome P-450 isozymes in melatonin metabolism and clinical implications. J Pineal Res 1999;26(3):190-191. PubMed
  2. Faber, M. S., Jetter, A., and Fuhr, U. Assessment of CYP1A2 activity in clinical practice: why, how, and when? Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2005;97(3):125-134. PubMed
Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES

4 of 5

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Laboratory research suggests that certain lots of melatonin inhibit CYP2D6. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with certain drugs metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme may reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Limbitrol combines amitriptyline (an older antidepressant) with chlordiazepoxide (a benzodiazepine for anxiety). The amitriptyline part is partly broken down by a liver enzyme called CYP2D6. Some lab studies hint that melatonin might slow that enzyme down a little, which could theoretically let amitriptyline build up a bit higher in your blood. If that happened, you might notice more of its usual effects, like drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, dizziness when standing, or a faster heartbeat. Melatonin's own sleepiness could add to that as well.

That said, this is rated minor and comes only from test-tube research, not real patients, so for most people it is unlikely to cause trouble. Still, since both can make you sleepy, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before combining them.

References
  1. Foster BC, Cvijovic K, Boon HS, et al. Melatonin Interaction Resulting in Severe Sedation. J Pharm Pharm Sci 2015;18(2):124-31. PubMed
Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES

5 of 5

Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Laboratory research shows that certain lots of melatonin inhibit CYP3A4. Theoretically, combined administration of melatonin with certain drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 may reduce the metabolism of these drugs, resulting in increased serum levels. Until more is known, use melatonin cautiously in patients taking drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Severity Minor Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with Limbitrol DS, which pairs amitriptyline (an antidepressant) with chlordiazepoxide (a sedative in the benzodiazepine family). Both are partly broken down by a liver enzyme called CYP3A4. Some lab studies hint that certain batches of melatonin can slow that enzyme down a bit. In theory, that could let these medicines linger a little longer in your body, nudging up effects like daytime drowsiness, grogginess, dizziness, dry mouth, or constipation.

That said, this is weak, test-tube-level evidence, not something proven in people. The bigger real-world concern is simply that both melatonin and Limbitrol DS make you sleepy, so stacking them can leave you extra drowsy. Please check with your pharmacist or doctor before combining them, especially if you drive or feel foggy in the mornings.

References
  1. Foster BC, Cvijovic K, Boon HS, et al. Melatonin Interaction Resulting in Severe Sedation. J Pharm Pharm Sci 2015;18(2):124-31. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Melatonin Also Interacts With Other Medications

Melatonin has 1,115 moderate, 345 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Melatonin

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Melatonin. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About Melatonin or Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Melatonin or Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide

This page covers Melatonin only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide page lists 298 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major) and Beer (major).

By severity: 17 major · 231 moderate · 50 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide page

“Alcohol is the first thing to know about here. Beer and wine both carry major, well-documented interactions with Amitriptyline and Chlordiazepoxide (Limbitrol DS), because both drugs already slow the central nervous system, and anything sedating layered on top can deepen ordinary drowsiness into something dangerous.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Melatonin as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 2,885 real supplement products containing Melatonin, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Melatonin. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide too, on top of Melatonin — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Melatonin and Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Melatonin
Top 5%

#55 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide
Steady interest

#1,755 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Melatonin

What is Melatonin?

Melatonin
  • Trouble falling asleep (insomnia)
  • Jet lag
  • Delayed sleep phase syndrome
  • Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder
  • Shift-work sleep problems
  • Sleep problems in some children with conditions like autism or ADHD

Melatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with sleep timing problems and jet lag. The evidence is strongest for certain circadian (body-clock) disorders and is more mixed for everyday insomnia. It is generally well tolerated for short-term use, but talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, especially for children or during pregnancy.

Read the full Melatonin monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Melatonin

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Melatonin — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
1,115Moderate
345Minor
1,369No known interaction
Moderate

1,115 interactions

Showing 60 of 1,115 moderate interactions — see all 1,115 on the Melatonin page.

Minor

345 interactions

Showing 60 of 345 minor interactions — see all 345 on the Melatonin page.

No interaction 1,369 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Melatonin and Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide Together: Common Questions

Can you take Melatonin with Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 5 interactions listed for Melatonin and Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide?
Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide belongs to more than one drug category, and Melatonin interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Melatonin and Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.