Tianeptine + Primidone
Primidone brand name: Mysoline.
Tianeptine has a moderate interaction with Primidone. Tianeptine has sedative effects; high doses may have additive effects with other CNS depressants.
Read the full interaction reportTianeptine and Primidone
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CNS DEPRESSANTS
Why this applies to Primidone
Primidone falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS — the group Tianeptine interacts with.
Higher doses of tianeptine have opioid like effects and may have additive effects with other sedative drugs. In one case report, a 42-year-old male presented with respiratory depression and aspiration pneumonia due to concomitant use of high-dose tianeptine and alprazolam.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the simple version: both of these can slow down your central nervous system. Primidone itself is a sedating seizure medicine (and your body even converts part of it into phenobarbital, a barbiturate), so it already makes many people drowsy. Tianeptine, especially at the high doses found in those over-the-counter or 'gas station' products, can act like an opioid. Stack the two together and the sleepiness, slowed breathing, confusion, and dizziness can pile up.
This concern is based mostly on how these drugs work, not on lots of hard data, so I won't overstate it. But a real case showed dangerous breathing problems when high-dose tianeptine was mixed with another sedative. Please don't combine these without talking to your doctor or pharmacist first.
- Lauhan R, Hsu A, Alam A, Beizai K. Tianeptine Abuse and Dependence: Case Report and Literature Review. Psychosomatics. 2018;59(6):547-553. PubMed
- Lucaj S, Leo RJ. Tianeptine Sodium: A Nootropic With Potentially Lethal Consequences. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2018;20(4).
- Samuels BA, Nautiyal KM, Kruegel AC, et al. The Behavioral Effects of the Antidepressant Tianeptine Require the Mu-Opioid Receptor. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2017;42(10):2052-2063. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Tianeptine Also Interacts With Other Medications
Tianeptine has 9 major, 267 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Primidone one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Tianeptine
We haven’t checked that one against Tianeptine yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Tianeptine. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Tianeptine or Primidone
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Tianeptine or Primidone, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Primidone
This page covers Tianeptine only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Primidone page lists 124 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major) and Kava (major).
By severity: 7 major · 101 moderate · 16 minor.
Where Tianeptine and Primidone Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#695 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,993 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Tianeptine
What is Tianeptine?
- Depression (prescription use in some countries)
- Anxiety
- Mood enhancement
- Pain relief
- Self-treatment of opioid withdrawal
- Recreational euphoria
Tianeptine is a prescription antidepressant in some countries, but it is NOT approved by the FDA in the United States and is illegally sold in dietary supplements and 'gas station' products. At high doses it acts like an opioid and carries serious risks of addiction, overdose, and dangerous withdrawal. We strongly advise against using over-the-counter tianeptine products and urge anyone considering it to talk with a doctor or pharmacist first.
About Primidone
What Is Primidone Used For?
Brand name: Mysoline
Primidone — available as Mysoline and as generic primidone tablets — is used to control several types of epileptic seizures, including grand mal (major convulsive), psychomotor, and focal (partial) seizures. It can be used alone or alongside other seizure medicines.
Both Mysoline and primidone tablets may be particularly helpful for grand mal seizures that haven't responded to other anticonvulsant treatments.
Other Drugs & Tianeptine
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Tianeptine — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
9 interactions
267 interactions
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Aspirin ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Temazepam ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Oxymorphone ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Topiramate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Cetirizine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Hydromorphone ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Midazolam ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Tramadol ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Buprenorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Butabarbital Sodium ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Dexmedetomidine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Hexobarbital ›
- Hydrocodone ›
- Hydrocodone Bitartrate ›
- Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) ›
- Loxapine ›
- Magnesium Sulfate (prescription Drug) ›
- Meperidine ›
- Oxcarbazepine ›
- Oxycodone Hydrochloride ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Tasimelteon ›
- Zaleplon ›
- Zonisamide ›
- Acepromazine ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Alfentanil ›
- Aminoglutethimide ›
- Amitriptyline ›
Showing 60 of 267 moderate interactions — see all 267 on the Tianeptine page.
No interaction 2,553 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Tianeptine against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Warfarin ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Propranolol ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bupropion ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Letrozole ›
- Naproxen ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Mannitol ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,553 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Tianeptine list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Primidone Is Linked to Lower Levels of 3 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Primidone as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Tianeptine — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Primidone nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Tianeptine and Primidone Together: Common Questions
Can you take Tianeptine with Primidone?
How serious is the Tianeptine and Primidone interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Primidone and Tianeptine?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.