Turmeric + Diazepam
Diazepam brand names: Valium, Valium injection, Diastat AcuDial, Valtoco.
Diazepam falls into 2 drug categories that Turmeric can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Turmeric might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full interaction reportTurmeric and Diazepam
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Turmeric interacts with whole categories of medication. Diazepam falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Turmeric in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Diazepam
Diazepam falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES — the group Turmeric interacts with.
In vitro and animal research show that turmeric and its constituents curcumin and curcuminoids inhibit CYP3A4. Also, 8 case reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse drug reaction database describe increased toxicity in patients taking turmeric and cancer medications that are CYP3A4 substrates, including everolimus, ruxolitinib, ibrutinib, and palbociclib, and bortezomib. In another case report, a transplant patient presented with acute nephrotoxicity and elevated tacrolimus levels after consuming turmeric powder at a dose of 15 or more spoonfuls daily for ten days prior. It was thought that turmeric increased levels of tacrolimus due to CYP3A4 inhibition.
Conversely, other in vitro research suggests that turmeric induces CYP3A4 activity, leading to reduced levels of CYP3A4 substrates. An animal model suggests that induction of CYP3A4 occurs after daily curcumin use for 1 week. However, the induction of CYP3A4 by turmeric has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the deal with turmeric and diazepam (Valium). Your liver uses an enzyme called CYP3A4 to help clear diazepam from your body. Lab and animal studies suggest turmeric's active compound, curcumin, can block that enzyme. If that happened in you, diazepam could build up a bit and you might feel extra drowsy, foggy, dizzy, or unsteady on your feet. Confusingly, some lab work hints turmeric could instead speed up that enzyme, which would do the opposite and weaken the effect.
The honest truth is that this is mostly test-tube and animal data, not solid human evidence, so the real risk for most people is probably small, especially with the turmeric you sprinkle on food. Concentrated curcumin capsules are a bigger question mark. If you take diazepam regularly, just run it by your pharmacist or doctor first.
- Appiah-Opong, R., Commandeur, J. N., Vugt-Lussenburg, B., and Vermeulen, N. P. Inhibition of human recombinant cytochrome P450s by curcumin and curcumin decomposition products. Toxicology 6-3-2007;235(1-2):83-91. PubMed
- Hou, X. L., Takahashi, K., Kinoshita, N., Qiu, F., Tanaka, K., Komatsu, K., Takahashi, K., and Azuma, J. Possible inhibitory mechanism of Curcuma drugs on CYP3A4 in 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 treated Caco-2 cells. Int.J Pharm 6-7-2007;337(1-2):169-177.
- Valentine, S. P., Le Nedelec, M. J., Menzies, A. R., Scandlyn, M. J., Goodin, M. G., and Rosengren, R. J. Curcumin modulates drug metabolizing enzymes in the female Swiss Webster mouse. Life Sci. 4-11-2006;78(20):2391-2398. PubMed
- Nayeri A, Wu S, Adams E, et al. Acute Calcineurin Inhibitor Nephrotoxicity Secondary to Turmeric Intake: A Case Report. Transplant Proc. 2017;49(1):198-200. PubMed
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
- Pochet S, Lechon AS, Lescrainier C, et al. Herb-anticancer drug interactions in real life based on VigiBase, the WHO global database. Sci Rep 2022;12(1):14178. PubMed
- Dibaei M, Hosseini A, Lavasani H, Kiani-Dehkordi B, Rouini M. Assessment of metabolic interaction between curcumin and tramadol using the isolated perfused rat liver. Heliyon 2024;10(15):e35070. PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Diazepam also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro and animal research show that the turmeric constituent, curcumin, inhibits CYP1A2. However, other in vitro research suggests that curcumin does not significantly affect CYP1A2.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for diazepam (Valium) and turmeric. Some lab and animal studies hint that curcumin, the active part of turmeric, may slow down an enzyme called CYP1A2. If that enzyme handled a lot of diazepam, blocking it could let levels creep up, meaning more drowsiness, dizziness, or grogginess than usual.
The reality, though, is reassuring. The evidence here is theoretical and conflicting, with no strong human data behind it. On top of that, diazepam is mainly cleared by other enzymes (CYP2C19 and CYP3A4), so CYP1A2 plays only a small role. Everyday amounts of turmeric in cooking are very unlikely to matter. If you take concentrated curcumin capsules daily, just mention it to your pharmacist or doctor so they can keep an eye on it.
- Thapliyal R, Deshpande SS, Maru GB. Mechanism(s) of turmeric-mediated protective effects against benzo(a)pyrene-derived DNA adducts. Cancer Lett 2002;175:79-88. PubMed
- Appiah-Opong, R., Commandeur, J. N., Vugt-Lussenburg, B., and Vermeulen, N. P. Inhibition of human recombinant cytochrome P450s by curcumin and curcumin decomposition products. Toxicology 6-3-2007;235(1-2):83-91. PubMed
- Price, R. J., Scott, M. P., Giddings, A. M., Walters, D. G., Stierum, R. H., Meredith, C., and Lake, B. G. Effect of butylated hydroxytoluene, curcumin, propyl gallate and thiabendazole on cytochrome P450 forms in cultured human hepatocytes. Xenobiotica 2 PubMed
- Oetari, S., Sudibyo, M., Commandeur, J. N., Samhoedi, R., and Vermeulen, N. P. Effects of curcumin on cytochrome P450 and glutathione S-transferase activities in rat liver. Biochem Pharmacol 1-12-1996;51(1):39-45. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Turmeric Also Interacts With Other Medications
Turmeric has 1,055 moderate, 77 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Diazepam one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Turmeric
We haven’t checked that one against Turmeric yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Turmeric. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Turmeric or Diazepam
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Turmeric or Diazepam, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Does Turmeric Interact With Amlodipine? ›
- Inquiring About Extended-Release Diazepam ›
- Can You Take Turmeric With Hydroxyzine? ›
- Is Brand Name Valium Still Available? ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Diazepam
This page covers Turmeric only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Diazepam page lists 244 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major) and Grapefruit (major).
By severity: 9 major · 191 moderate · 44 minor.
Taking Turmeric as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,368 real supplement products containing Turmeric, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Turmeric. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Diazepam too, on top of Turmeric — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Turmeric and Diazepam Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#27 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#119 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Turmeric
What is Turmeric?
- Joint pain and arthritis
- Inflammation
- Digestive upset
- Antioxidant support
- Skin conditions
Turmeric is a popular spice whose main active compounds, curcuminoids, are studied mostly for inflammation and joint pain. Some research is promising, but quality is mixed and curcumin is poorly absorbed on its own. For most people, dietary amounts are safe, but talk to your pharmacist or doctor before taking concentrated supplements, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or have a medical condition.
About Diazepam
What Is Diazepam Used For?
Brand names: Valium, Valium injection, Diastat AcuDial, Valtoco
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Diazepam is used to relieve anxiety and to control agitation caused by alcohol withdrawal. It is also used along with other medications to control muscle spasms and spasticity caused by certain neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy (condition that causes difficulty with movement and balance), paraplegia (inability to move parts of the body), athetosis (abnormal muscle contractions), and stiff-man syndrome (a rare disorder with muscle rigidity and stiffness). Diazepam is also used along with other medications to control seizures. Diazepam is in a class of medications called benzodiazepines. It works by calming abnormal overactivity in the brain.
Other Drugs & Turmeric
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Turmeric — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1,055 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
Showing 60 of 1,055 moderate interactions — see all 1,055 on the Turmeric page.
77 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Betamethasone ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Digoxin ›
- Prucalopride ›
- Asenapine ›
- Clobetasol ›
- Clozapine ›
- Cortisone Acetate ›
- Estropipate ›
- Loperamide ›
- Propafenone ›
- Ropinirole ›
- Triamcinolone Acetonide ›
- Afatinib Dimaleate ›
- Agomelatine ›
- Alvimopan ›
- Apomorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Avatrombopag Maleate ›
- Berotralstat Hydrochloride ›
- Betamethasone Dipropionate ›
- Betamethasone Valerate ›
- Chlordiazepoxide ›
- Dolutegravir ›
- Domperidone ›
- Estrone ›
- Fenfluamine ›
- Fidaxomicin ›
- Fludrocortisone ›
- Fluvoxamine ›
- Givinostat ›
- Loncastuximab Tesirine-lpyl ›
- Lusutrombopag ›
- Mexiletine ›
- Niraparib Tosylate ›
- Olanzapine ›
- Omacetaxine Mepesuccinate ›
- Opicapone ›
- Pentazocine ›
- Pirfenidone ›
- Prasterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Propranolol Hydrochloride ›
- Ranitidine Bismuth Citrate ›
- Rasagiline ›
- Ropivacaine ›
- Rucaparib Camsylate ›
- Sofosbuvir ›
- Talazoparib ›
- Terfenadine ›
- Tibolone ›
- Triclabendazole ›
Showing 60 of 77 minor interactions — see all 77 on the Turmeric page.
No interaction 1,697 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Turmeric against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levodopa ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Procainamide ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Succimer ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,697 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Turmeric list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Diazepam Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Diazepam as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Turmeric — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Diazepam nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Turmeric and Diazepam Together: Common Questions
Can you take Turmeric with Diazepam?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Turmeric and Diazepam?
How serious is the Turmeric and Diazepam interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.