Comprehensive Nutritional Formula Fruit Flavor By LiquiVive Overview & Drug Interactions

Supplement: Comprehensive Nutritional Formula Fruit Flavor by LiquiVive

This product contains

• Dietary Fiber

  Ingredient Group	Fiber (unspecified)
  Category	fiber

  
  

  Sugar

  Ingredient Group	Sucrose
  Category	sugar

  
  

• Vitamin C

  Ingredient Group	Vitamin C
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Rose Hip

  
  

  Vitamin K

  Ingredient Group	Vitamin K (unspecified)
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Phytonadione

  
  

  Vitamin A

  Ingredient Group	Vitamin A
  Category	vitamin

  
  

  Vitamin D

  Description:

  Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several bodily processes. It helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus, which are necessary for healthy bones and teeth. It is also important for immune system function and may help to protect against certain diseases. Vitamin D is found in a variety of foods, including fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified foods such as milk and cereal. It is also produced by the body when the skin is exposed to sunlight. Vitamin D supplements are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquids. The recommended daily intake of vitamin D varies depending on age, sex, and other factors, and it is important to follow the dosage recommendations provided by a healthcare professional. There are several different forms of vitamin D available, with the two most popular being ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) and cholecalciferol (vitamin D3).

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  Ingredient Group	Vitamin D
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Cholecalciferol

  
  

  Vitamin E

  Description:

  Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin found naturally in a variety of foods, including vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, and leafy green vegetables. Vitamin E is also available as a dietary supplement and is often added to skincare products. Vitamin E has many roles in the body, including protecting cells from oxidative stress and supporting immune function.

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  Ingredient Group	Vitamin E
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • D-Alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate

  
  

• Vitamin B1

  Ingredient Group	Thiamin
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Thiamine

  
  

  Vitamin B2

  Ingredient Group	Riboflavin
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Riboflavin

  
  

  Vitamin B3

  Description:

  Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, is a water-soluble vitamin found in a variety of foods, including meat, poultry, fish, and fortified grains. It plays a variety of roles in the body, including in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is also necessary for the production of energy in the body and in the synthesis of different hormones. Niacin deficiency is rare in developed countries, however, supplementation has been shown to have several positive benefits. For example, it can reduce the risk of diabetic neuropathy (i.e., nerve pain) and has been shown effective for treating some types of high cholesterol (extended-release niacin is used as a prescription drug in the United States for this purpose). There is a multitude of niacin forms available as dietary supplements, including NADH, niacinamide, and nicotinamide riboside, all with different properties.

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  Ingredient Group	Niacin
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Niacinamide

  
  

  Vitamin B5

  Ingredient Group	Vitamin B5
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Pantothenic Acid

  
  

  Vitamin B6

  Ingredient Group	Vitamin B6
  Category	vitamin

  Forms

  • Pyridoxine Hydrochloride

  
  

  Folic Acid

  Ingredient Group	Folate
  Category	vitamin

  
  

  Biotin

  Description:

  Biotin, also known as vitamin H or vitamin B7, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a role in various metabolic processes in the body. It is necessary for the growth and maintenance of healthy skin, hair, and nails, and is also involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and amino acids. Biotin is considered to be generally safe when consumed in the recommended daily amounts but it is important to note that consuming large amounts of biotin-containing supplements or products can cause falsely high or falsely low test results for certain laboratory tests, such as those for thyroid function, hormone levels, and certain biomarkers for certain diseases.

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  Ingredient Group	Biotin
  Category	vitamin

  
  

• Zinc

  Description:

  Zinc is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the human body. It is involved in many important physiological processes, including immune system function, wound healing, taste, and smell. Zinc is found in a variety of foods, including meat, seafood, and whole grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. Zinc supplements may be used to treat or prevent zinc deficiency, which can occur due to certain medical conditions, such as gastrointestinal disorders, alcohol abuse, and certain medications. Zinc supplements may also be used for other purposes, such as to boost the immune system, improve acne, and reduce the severity and duration of colds. There are several different forms of zinc supplements available, including zinc gluconate, zinc acetate, and zinc sulfate. The most common form of zinc supplements is zinc gluconate, which is well absorbed and is less likely to cause stomach-related side effects than other forms of zinc.

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  Ingredient Group	Zinc
  Category	mineral

  Forms

  • Zinc Sulfate

  
  

  Magnesium

  Description:

  Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the body. It plays a role in many important physiological processes, including the contraction and relaxation of muscles, the transmission of nerve impulses, and the regulation of blood pressure. Magnesium is found in a variety of foods, including leafy green vegetables, nuts, and grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. There are several different forms of magnesium that are available as supplements, all of which can be used to prevent deficiency. Additionally, magnesium is purported to have several different health benefits, such as improving sleep, reducing muscle cramps, reducing anxiety, and preventing or treating migraines. Although magnesium is essential for health, magnesium-containing foods and supplements can interact with some prescription medications if used at the same time.

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  Ingredient Group	Magnesium
  Category	mineral

  Forms

  • Magnesium Sulfate

  
  

  Copper

  Ingredient Group	Copper
  Category	mineral

  
  

  Manganese

  Description:

  Manganese is an essential trace mineral that plays a vital role in various physiological processes within the human body. It is required for proper brain function, bone formation, enzyme activation, and wound healing. Manganese also contributes to metabolism, antioxidant defense, and the formation of connective tissues.

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  Ingredient Group	Manganese
  Category	mineral

  
  

  Potassium

  Ingredient Group	Potassium
  Category	mineral

  Forms

  • Potassium Citrate

  
  

  Silica

  Description:

  Silicon, atomic number 14, is the second most abundant element on Earth, after oxygen. It is present in the human body in small amounts (such as in the skin, hair, and nails) and is considered a trace mineral in that regard. Dietary sources of silicon include oats, barley, rice, and some fruits/vegetables. Silicon is a popular dietary supplement, often consumed in the form of silica, which is a chemical compound made up of silicon and oxygen, or as silicic acid (also known as orthosilicic acid). Another common form of silicon utilized is Choline-stabilized orthosilicic acid (ch-OSA), which is the active ingredient in the popular product Biosil. Silicon is used for its purported effects to improve the health and appearance of the skin, hair, and nails. It has also historically been used for other health conditions, such as osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive decline.

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  Ingredient Group	Silicon
  Category	mineral

  Forms

  • Horsetail Extract

  
  

• Selenium

  Description:

  Selenium is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in various physiological functions in the human body. It is often included in dietary supplements due to its antioxidant properties and its contribution to maintaining a healthy immune system. Selenium is important for thyroid function and may also have a role in protecting against certain chronic diseases. However, it's essential to note that excessive selenium intake can be harmful, so it's crucial to adhere to recommended daily allowances and consult with a healthcare professional before taking selenium supplements.

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  Ingredient Group	Selenium
  Category	mineral

  Forms

  • Selenium Chelate

  
  

  Chromium

  Description:

  Chromium is a trace mineral that is found in small amounts in the human body. It is believed to play a role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is used as a dietary supplement for its purported ability to help with weight loss and blood sugar control. There is some evidence to suggest that chromium supplements may help to improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes, although the results of studies on this topic have been mixed. Some studies have found that chromium supplements can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels in those with poorly controlled diabetes, while others have found no significant effects.

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  Ingredient Group	Chromium
  Category	mineral

  Forms

  • Chromium Polynicotinate

  
  

• Choline Bitartrate

  Description:

  Choline is an essential nutrient that is found in many foods, including eggs, and is important for a number of bodily functions, including liver function, brain development, and nerve function. Choline is a precursor to acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a role in memory, mood, and muscle control. Choline also helps to transport fats out of the liver, which may help to reduce the risk of liver disease. Choline supplements are available in different forms, including choline bitartrate, choline chloride, and phosphatidylcholine. Choline bitartrate is the most common form of choline supplement, but phosphatidylcholine is the form that is found naturally in foods.

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  Ingredient Group	Choline
  Category	vitamin

  
  

  Inositol

  Description:

  Inositol is a type of carbohydrate (sugar alcohol) that is found in a variety of foods, including fruits, nuts, and grains. It is also known as vitamin B8 but is not considered 'essential' as it can be synthesized in the human body. Inositol is involved in a number of important physiological processes, including the metabolism of fats, the regulation of insulin, and the transmission of nerve impulses. Inositol is a popular dietary supplement and is believed to have a number of potential health benefits. It is thought to have a role in the treatment of certain mental health conditions, is believed to have a positive effect on cholesterol levels and may be helpful in the prevention or management of heart disease. In addition, inositol may have anti-inflammatory effects and may be helpful in the treatment of certain skin conditions.

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  Ingredient Group	Inositol
  Category	non-nutrient/non-botanical

  
  

  Dimethylglycine

  Ingredient Group	Dimethylglycine
  Category	non-nutrient/non-botanical

  
  

• Essential Fatty Acid Complex

  Ingredient Group	Blend (Fatty Acid or Fat/Oil Supplement)
  Category	blend

  
  

  • Vegetable Glycerine

    Description:

    Glycerol, also known as glycerin or glycerine, is a colorless and odorless liquid that is widely used in a variety of industrial and commercial applications. It is a sugar alcohol and is also naturally occurring in the body. Glycerol is primarily used as a humectant in commercial products, which helps substances to retain moisture. It is also commonly used in food products as a sweetener and a thickening agent, and is also an ingredient in many cosmetics and personal care products, such as soaps and lotions, to help keep skin hydrated. Glycerol has a variety of medicinal uses, including as a laxative. Additionally, it is purported to help improve athletic performance by improving endurance and delaying the onset of fatigue. Glycerol can be used as a drug masking agent and is therefore banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).

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    Ingredient Group	Glycerol
    Category	other

    
    

    Flaxseed

    Ingredient Group	Flax
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Borage

    Description:

    Borage (Borago officinalis) is an herb native to the Mediterranean region. It is known for its hairy, light blue flowers and hairy, hairy leaves. In herbal medicine, borage is used to treat a wide range of health conditions, including respiratory problems, inflammation, and anxiety. It is also used to stimulate the appetite and to help improve mood. Borage oil, which is extracted from the seeds of the plant and contains gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid, is used topically to treat skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis. Borage must be used cautiously if taken orally as the plant parts may contain liver-toxic compounds (pyrrolizidine alkaloids). It is important to only ingest preparations that are free of pyrrolizidine alkaloids.

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    Ingredient Group	Borage
    Category	botanical

    
    

  Immuno Activation Blend

  Ingredient Group	Blend
  Category	blend

  
  

  • Alfalfa

    Description:

    Alfalfa, also known as Lucerne, is a perennial flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae. It is native to southwestern Asia and the Mediterranean region, but it is now grown in many parts of the world, mainly as a forage crop for livestock. Alfalfa is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, such as vitamins A, C, E, and K, and manganese. It also contains coumestrol, a phytoestrogen. It has been used as a natural remedy for a variety of conditions, such as arthritis and high cholesterol. It may also help treat gastrointestinal disorders, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), asthma, menstrual irregularities, as well as bladder, kidney, and prostate issues.

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    Ingredient Group	Alfalfa
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Spirulina

    Description:

    Blue-green algae, also known as cyanobacteria, are a type of aquatic microorganism. The term 'blue-green algae' can refer to many different types of algae, including Arthrospira genus, which is known as spirulina, and Aphanizomenon flos-aquae, commonly known as 'Klamath', as it is found in Klamath Lake, Oregon. Blue-green algae contain several different nutrients, including vitamins A, B6, B12, E, and K, iron, manganese, zinc, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, copper, selenium, and chromium. Blue-green algae have been shown in some samples to be contaminated with several types of toxins, including microcystins and heavy metals, so it is important to only take supplements that are properly tested, processed, and produced.

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    Ingredient Group	Blue Green Algae
    Category	bacteria

    Forms

    • Arthrospira maxima
    • Arthrospira platensis

    
    

    Chlorella

    Description:

    Chlorella is a type of single-celled green algae found in freshwater which contains several different vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients, such as carotenoids, zeaxanthin, lutein, fiber, nucleic acids, B12, B6, methyl cobalamine, folate, vitamin K, iron, zinc, copper, and magnesium. Chlorella is purported to have detoxifying properties and is often used as a supplement to help support the liver and kidneys. It is also thought to have immune-boosting effects and may help to reduce inflammation.

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    Ingredient Group	Chlorella
    Category	other

    
    

    Cinnamon

    Description:

    Ceylon cinnamon, sometimes known as "true" cinnamon, is a type of cinnamon that is native to Sri Lanka. It is a member of the Cinnamomum verum species and is known for its light, sweet flavor and light brown color. Ceylon cinnamon is considered to be of higher quality and is more expensive than other types of cinnamon, such as cassia cinnamon (which is more common in the United States). Ceylon cinnamon is often used in cooking and baking to add spice and flavor to dishes. The bark of Ceylon cinnamon, which contains cinnamaldehyde, is used in traditional medicine treat a variety of conditions, including indigestion, diabetes, and high cholesterol.

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    Ingredient Group	Ceylon cinnamon
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Grapefruit seed extract

    Description:

    Grapefruit is a tropical citrus fruit known for its tart and tangy flavor. They are a good source of vitamin C and other nutrients, including vitamin A, potassium, and fiber. There are several varieties of grapefruits, including white, pink, and red. This color difference is mostly attributed to their respective lycopene content. White grapefruits are the most common and have a slightly bitter taste. Pink and red grapefruits are sweeter and have a more complex flavor. Grapefruit and grapefruit seed extract is commonly used in dietary supplements for a variety of conditions, such as yeast infections, urinary tract infections, and respiratory infections. It is also sometimes used to treat digestive problems, such as diarrhea and indigestion. Drug interactions with grapefruit are quite prevalent and if you take prescription medication, you should talk with your doctor or pharmacist first before consuming grapefruit.

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    Ingredient Group	Grapefruit
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Olive leaf extract

    Description:

    Olive contains compounds like polyphenols, particularly hydroxytyrosol and oleuropein, which have antioxidant properties that can help combat oxidative stress in the body. Olive supplements may support heart health by reducing LDL cholesterol and blood pressure. Additionally, they may have anti-inflammatory effects and potentially aid in weight management.

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    Ingredient Group	Olive
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Ginger

    Description:

    Ginger is a spice native to Asia and part of the Zingiberaceae family. It has a pungent, spicy flavor and is often used to add flavor to dishes and drinks. Ginger has a long history of use in traditional medicine and is believed to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and other medicinal properties. It is commonly used to treat nausea, motion sickness, and other digestive issues. Ginger is also sometimes used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Ginger supplements generally standardize several compounds found in the root, and are often labeled as containing a certain amount of 'ginger root extract'.

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    Ingredient Group	Ginger
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Licorice

    Description:

    Licorice, also known as glycyrrhiza, is a plant native to parts of Europe, Asia, and the Mediterranean region. The root of the plant has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and is often consumed in the form of candy, tea, and supplements. Licorice has a number of purported health benefits, including the ability to soothe sore throats, reduce inflammation, and improve digestive problems. It may also have antiviral and antibacterial properties. Licorice naturally contains glycyrrhizin, or glycyrrhizic acid, which can have toxic effects if consumed in large amounts. However, licorice can be processed to remove glycyrrhizin, resulting in DGL (deglycyrrhizinated licorice). Many dietary supplements that contain deglycyrrhizinated licorice are often simply named 'DGL'.

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    Ingredient Group	Licorice
    Category	botanical

    
    

  Whole Superfood Green Complex

  Ingredient Group	Blend
  Category	blend

  
  

  • Wheat Grass

    Ingredient Group	Couch Grass
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Barley Grass

    Description:

    Barley, a widely used grain renowned for its high fiber content, serves both as a staple food and an ingredient in brewing various types of alcoholic beverages. Research suggests that barley's dietary fiber may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. Studies indicate that daily consumption of 3-12 grams of barley can help lower total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels in adults with hypercholesterolemia. A key component of barley is beta-glucans, a soluble fiber known for its health benefits. Barley also contains tocopherols and tocotrienols, forms of vitamin E with antioxidant properties that further enhance its nutritional value. Moreover, barley contains hordenine and lunasin, compounds under study for their potential health-promoting effects.

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    Ingredient Group	Barley
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Bee Pollen

    Description:

    Bee pollen is a natural product collected by bees from flowers and used as a dietary supplement due to its rich nutrient content. People consume bee pollen in the form of granules, capsules, or powder to boost energy, support the immune system, and provide essential vitamins, minerals, and proteins. It is believed to offer various health benefits and is often used as a superfood supplement to complement a balanced diet.

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    Ingredient Group	Bee Pollen
    Category	animal part or source

    
    

    Iceland Moss

    Ingredient Group	Iceland Moss
    Category	other

    
    

    Dunaliella salina

    Ingredient Group	Dunaliella salina
    Category	other

    
    

    Apple Fiber

    Description:

    An apple is a type of fruit that grows on apple trees. They are a common and popular food, known for their sweet, tangy flavor and crisp texture. Apples come in a wide range of colors, including green, red, yellow, and pink, and are often eaten fresh or used in cooking. Apples have been purported to have a number of potential health benefits, as they are a good source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals. They are also rich in antioxidants, which may help to protect against certain chronic diseases. In addition, apples may have a number of medicinal properties, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

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    Ingredient Group	Apple fiber
    Category	fiber

    
    

    Brown rice extract

    Ingredient Group	Rice
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Nova Scotia Dulse

    Description:

    Dulse, a red seaweed found along the rocky coasts of northern Europe, northern Japan, and North America, is not only a part of various cuisines but is also gaining attention for potential health benefits. While generally considered safe in normal food amounts, caution is advised when considering medicinal use, especially during pregnancy or lactation, as there is limited safety information available. Dulse contains relatively high levels of potassium, iodine, protein, and various polyphenols. Some research suggests it may have anti-inflammatory effects, though its impact on lipid levels is still under investigation.

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    Ingredient Group	Dulse
    Category	other

    
    

    Oat Grass

    Ingredient Group	Oats
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Rhubarb Extract

    Description:

    Rhubarb is a plant part of the Polygonaceae family. It is a popular ingredient in cooking and the root is used as a food flavoring agent. The stalk, root, and rhizome of rhubarb are sometimes used medicinally for a variety of ailments, including menopausal symptoms, pancreatitis and gastrointestinal conditions. The leaves of the rhubarb plant contain oxalic acid and are toxic. They should not be consumed.

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    Ingredient Group	Rhubarb
    Category	botanical

    
    

  Botanical Antioxidant Complex

  Ingredient Group	Blend
  Category	blend

  
  

  • Pine Bark Extract

    Ingredient Group	Pine (unspecified)
    Category	botanical

    Forms

    • Proanthocyanidins

    
    

    Green Tea Leaf Extract

    Description:

    Green tea is a type of tea that is made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant. It is native to Asia and is widely consumed throughout the world. Green tea has a mild, slightly grassy flavor and is typically lighter in color and less astringent than black tea. Green tea is a rich source of antioxidants, particularly a group of compounds called catechins. These antioxidants are thought to help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. Green tea is also a good source of other nutrients, including vitamin C and several B vitamins. Green tea is often consumed for a number of purported health benefits including reducing the risk of heart disease, immune-stimulating effects, and weight loss. Oral green tea supplements, containing dried powder, are most often utilized for the caffeine content and used as an appetite suppressant for weight loss.

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    Ingredient Group	Green Tea
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Grape skin extract

    Description:

    Grapes are widely grown and cultivated for a variety of uses such as for food and beverage making (e.g., wine). They also have a long history of use in traditional medicine. The fruit and skin of grapes contain various compounds that are believed to have health benefits, including antioxidants such as resveratrol and flavonoids. These compounds may help to protect cells from damage and are purported to reduce the risk of certain chronic diseases. Grapes and grape products may also have anti-inflammatory properties, which may help to reduce inflammation in the body and potentially improve symptoms of certain conditions. Grape seed extracts are also commonly used as a dietary supplement and are often standardized according to the content of polyphenols or proanthocyanidins.

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    Ingredient Group	Grape
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Grape Seed Extract

    Description:

    Grapes are widely grown and cultivated for a variety of uses such as for food and beverage making (e.g., wine). They also have a long history of use in traditional medicine. The fruit and skin of grapes contain various compounds that are believed to have health benefits, including antioxidants such as resveratrol and flavonoids. These compounds may help to protect cells from damage and are purported to reduce the risk of certain chronic diseases. Grapes and grape products may also have anti-inflammatory properties, which may help to reduce inflammation in the body and potentially improve symptoms of certain conditions. Grape seed extracts are also commonly used as a dietary supplement and are often standardized according to the content of polyphenols or proanthocyanidins.

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    Ingredient Group	Grape
    Category	botanical

    Forms

    • Polyphenols

    
    

    Clove

    Description:

    Clove is a spice commonly used in cooking and has a warm, sweet, and slightly bitter flavor. It is the dried flower bud of the clove tree, which is native to Indonesia. Clove has been used in traditional Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine to treat respiratory and digestive conditions as well as an analgesic and antispasmodic. It is also very commonly utilized in topical preparations as an antimicrobial and an analgesic (especially for tooth-related pain).

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    Ingredient Group	Clove
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Brown Algae

    Ingredient Group	Brown Algae
    Category	botanical

    Forms

    • Cystoseira canariensis

    
    

    Cayenne pepper

    Ingredient Group	Capsicum
    Category	botanical

    
    

  Proprietary herbal Infusion

  Ingredient Group	Blend
  Category	blend

  
  

  • Panax Red Ginseng

    Ingredient Group	Oriental Ginseng
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Saw Palmetto

    Description:

    Saw palmetto (Serenoa repens) is a plant native to the southeastern United States and a member of the Arecaceae family. It is a small, palm-like tree with fan-shaped leaves that produces small, white flowers. The fruit of the plant is a small, dark purple berry, which is what is used in dietary supplements. In traditional medicine, saw palmetto has been used to treat a variety of health conditions, including prostate problems (such as BPH [benign prostatic hyperplasia]) and urinary tract disorders. It is also claimed to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and to improve hair growth.

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    Ingredient Group	Saw Palmetto
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Yerba Mate

    Ingredient Group	Mate
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Ginkgo biloba

    Description:

    Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) is a tree native to Asia and is known for its distinctive fan-shaped leaves. The extract of the ginkgo leaf is commonly used in traditional medicine and is one of the most popular dietary supplements consumed worldwide. Its most common use is to help improve memory and cognitive function.

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    Ingredient Group	Ginkgo
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Black Seed

    Description:

    Black seed, also known as black cumin, is a flowering plant belonging to the Ranunculaceae family. It is used in traditional medicine for the treatment of several conditions, including bronchitis, colic, fatigue, fever, headache, toothache, back pain, and infections. Most dietary supplements containing black seed market it as supporting the respiratory and digestive system, as well as improving immune health. Black seed oil is obtained from the seeds being cold-pressed. In regard to supplements, whole black seeds contain both the oil and other components such as fiber and proteins, while black seed oil is a concentrated source of the oil only. Both can be taken as supplements, but black seed oil contains larger amounts of active components, while whole seeds can provide additional nutrients and fiber.

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    Ingredient Group	Black Seed
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Astragalus

    Description:

    Astragalus is a genus of plants native to Asia and Northern Africa, and is known for its small, yellow or purple flowers and its long, tapering root. In traditional medicine, astragalus has been used to boost the immune system and treat a variety of conditions, including colds, flu, and upper respiratory infections. It is commonly referred to as an 'adaptogen', which are theorized to help the body resist stress.

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    Ingredient Group	Astragalus
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Stinging Nettle

    Description:

    Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Urticaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America, and is characterized by its green leaves and small, greenish-white flowers. Stinging nettle has small, stinging hairs on its leaves and stems, which can cause a painful rash when touched. The leaves and the roots of stinging nettle have been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of conditions such as joint pain, diabetes, enlarged prostate, anemia, and urinary tract infections. It is also used as a diuretic and to help with allergies as it contains the compound quercetin. The leaves and stems of the plant are edible and can be consumed as a vegetable, usually after boiling or steaming to remove the stinging hairs, as the plant is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

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    Ingredient Group	Stinging Nettle
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Echinacea extract

    Description:

    Echinacea is a type of flowering plant that belongs to the daisy family and is native to cental and eastern North America. It is known for its purple, cone-shaped flowers. In traditional medicine, echinacea has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including colds, flu, and other respiratory infections. It is believed to work by stimulating the immune system and helping the body to fight off infection. Some studies have suggested that echinacea may be effective at reducing the severity and duration of colds and other respiratory infections, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

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    Ingredient Group	Echinacea purpurea
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Dandelion

    Description:

    Dandelion is a plant that belongs to the family Asteraceae. It is native to Europe, Asia, and the Americas, and is known for its distinctive, bright yellow flowers and puffy, white seed heads. Although considered a weed by many, it is considered valuable for a number of reasons as it can be used as food, in medicine, and to attract pollinators. Dandelion has a long history of use as a medicinal plant. It has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including liver and gallbladder problems, kidney disorders, skin conditions, and digestive issues. It is also purported to have a diuretic effect and dietary supplements containing dandelion often market it for being able to help reduce water retention.

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    Ingredient Group	Dandelion
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Peppermint

    Description:

    Peppermint is a perennial herb that is native to Europe and Asia. It is a member of the mint family (Lamiaceae) and is known for its fragrant, minty aroma and distinctive, spear-shaped leaves. Peppermint is commonly used in cooking and aromatherapy, as well as in a variety of personal care products. It has a refreshing, cool, and slightly sweet flavor. In traditional medicine, peppermint is believed to have a number of health benefits. It is thought to have anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects, and it is sometimes used to treat a variety of conditions, including digestive problems, respiratory infections, and skin disorders. Peppermint is also commonly used as a natural treatment for colds and flu due to its expectorant properties. Some peppermint supplements are marketed specifically towards those suffering from IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) as evidence shows it can help reduce symptoms in some individuals.

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    Ingredient Group	Peppermint
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Pumpkin

    Description:

    Pumpkin is a type of squash native to North America. Pumpkin is a good source of nutrients, including vitamin A, vitamin C, potassium, and fiber. It is also a rich source of antioxidants, particularly beta-carotene, which is converted to vitamin A in the body. Pumpkin has been used historically as a dietary supplement for supporting eye health, boosting the immune system, reducing the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and helping to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer. Pumpkin is also a good source of fiber, which can help improve digestion and lower cholesterol levels. Both pumpkin and pumpkin seed extracts have been utilized for dietary supplement purposes.

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    Ingredient Group	Pumpkin
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Chicory Extract

    Description:

    Chicory root is the root of the chicory plant, which is native to Europe and Asia. It is a perennial plant that belongs to the daisy family and has blue, purple, or pink flowers that bloom in the summer. Chicory root is often used as a coffee substitute and in traditional medicine. Chicory root is purported to have diuretic, laxative, and digestive properties and has been traditionally used to treat constipation, indigestion, and liver and gallbladder disorders. Chicory root is also thought to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects and has been used to improve skin health and treat skin conditions such as acne and eczema. Chicory root is a source of inulin (not to be confused with insulin), a type of soluble fiber that is used as a sweetener and to improve digestive health.

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    Ingredient Group	chicory
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Maca

    Description:

    Maca is a root vegetable native to the Andes region of South America and is rich in nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and amino acids. It is also a good source of fiber. Maca has been used in traditional medicine to improve energy, stamina, and sexual function. It is also purported to help to improve mood, reduce anxiety, and reduce the symptoms of menopause. Dietary supplements containing maca utilize the root of the plant and are sometimes standardized for two types of compounds found in it, macaenes and macamides.

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    Ingredient Group	Maca
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Bilberry

    Description:

    Bilberry is a small, perennial shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family and is native to Europe, the northern United States, and Canada. It is known for its small, dark purple berries, which are similar in appearance to blueberries. The name bilberry is derived from the Danish word 'bollebar', meaning "dark berry". Bilberry is high in antioxidants, including flavonoids, and are a good source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin E, and manganese. Bilberry has a long history of use in traditional medicine and is claimed to have a number of potential health benefits, including improving vision, reducing inflammation, and treating diarrhea.

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    Ingredient Group	bilberry
    Category	botanical

    
    

  Fruit and Vegetable Phytonutrient Complex

  Ingredient Group	Blend (Combination)
  Category	blend

  
  

  • Lime Juice Concentrate

    Description:

    Lime (Citrus aurantifolia) is a citrus fruit native to Southeast Asia and is widely cultivated. It is a small, green, or yellow fruit with a sour, acidic taste and a fragrant, citrus aroma. It is a rich source of vitamin C and antioxidants as well as other nutrients, such as flavonoids, which are plant compounds with purported antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Lime is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of conditions, including digestive disorders, respiratory conditions, and skin problems. It is also used as a natural remedy for fever, headache, and other ailments. Lime is sometimes applied topically to the skin to treat cuts, wounds, and other skin conditions, and is used in aromatherapy to improve mood and reduce stress.

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    Ingredient Group	Lime
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Beet juice concentrate

    Description:

    Beetroot is a type of root vegetable belonging to the Chenopodiaceae family. It is commonly consumed as a food and utilized as a dietary supplement. Beetroot supplements are purported to have a number of potential health benefits, including lowering blood pressure by increasing the production of nitric oxide, improving exercise performance, and reducing inflammation. Dietary supplements containing beetroot are generally in powdered form, and are sometimes standardized by their nitrate content.

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    Ingredient Group	Beet
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Pineapple juice concentrate

    Ingredient Group	Pineapple
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Radish Juice Concentrate

    Ingredient Group	Radish
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Papaya juice concentrate

    Description:

    Papaya, scientifically known as Carica papaya, is a tropical fruit celebrated for its vibrant orange flesh, sweet flavor, and numerous health benefits. Originating in Central America, papaya is now cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Rich in vitamins A and C, as well as enzymes like papain, papaya is recognized for its digestive and immune-boosting properties. Its versatile use ranges from consumption as a fresh fruit to the production of dietary supplements, skincare products, and even meat tenderizers due to its enzymatic content.

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    Ingredient Group	Papaya
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Carrot

    Ingredient Group	Carrot
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Peach

    Ingredient Group	Peach
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Green Pepper

    Ingredient Group	Capsicum
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Tomato

    Ingredient Group	Tomato
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Orange

    Ingredient Group	Orange (unspecified)
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Lemon

    Ingredient Group	Lemon
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Celery

    Description:

    Celery is a type of plant whose stem is commonly consumed as a vegetable. It is a good source of nutrients, including vitamins A, B6, C, and K, as well as calcium, manganese potassium, and folate. It is also a good source of antioxidants. In traditional medicine, celery has been used to treat a variety of health conditions, including hypertension (high blood pressure), anxiety, and insomnia. It is also believed to have anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties, which may help to lower blood pressure and reduce fluid retention. When celery is utilized for dietary supplements, generally a celery seed extract, or celery seed oil, is used.

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    Ingredient Group	celery
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Blueberry

    Ingredient Group	Blueberry
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Raspberry

    Ingredient Group	Raspberry (unspecified)
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Watermelon

    Ingredient Group	Watermelon
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Strawberry

    Ingredient Group	Strawberry
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Sour Cherry

    Ingredient Group	Sour Cherry
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Broccoli

    Ingredient Group	Broccoli
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Cauliflower

    Ingredient Group	Cauliflower
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Brussel Sprouts

    Ingredient Group	Brussel Sprout
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Spinach

    Ingredient Group	Spinach
    Category	botanical

    
    

    Kale

    Ingredient Group	Kale
    Category	botanical

    
    

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