Prosta-Support Formula By Douglas Laboratories Overview & Drug Interactions
Check For Interactions With Prosta-Support Formula
Supplement: Prosta-Support Formula by Douglas Laboratories
Prosta-Support Formula Label Images
This product contains
Below is a list of the 'active' ingredients listed on the supplement label for this product.
For a list of 'other ingredients', such as fillers, please see the 'Label Information' section on this page.
Vitamin A
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin A |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Beta-Carotene
- Vitamin A Acetate
Vitamin C
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin C |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Ascorbic Acid
Vitamin D3
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several bodily processes. It helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus, which are necessary for healthy bones and teeth. It is also important for immune system function and may help to protect against certain diseases. Vitamin D is found in a variety of foods, including fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified foods such as milk and cereal. It is also produced by the body when the skin is exposed to sunlight. Vitamin D supplements are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquids. The recommended daily intake of vitamin D varies depending on age, sex, and other factors, and it is important to follow the dosage recommendations provided by a healthcare professional. There are several different forms of vitamin D available, with the two most popular being ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) and cholecalciferol (vitamin D3).
See More Information Regarding Vitamin D| Ingredient Group | Vitamin D |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Cholecalciferol
Vitamin E
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin found naturally in a variety of foods, including vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, and leafy green vegetables. Vitamin E is also available as a dietary supplement and is often added to skincare products. Vitamin E has many roles in the body, including protecting cells from oxidative stress and supporting immune function.
See More Information Regarding Vitamin E| Ingredient Group | Vitamin E |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Vitamin E Succinate
Thiamine
| Ingredient Group | Thiamin |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Thiamine Mononitrate
Riboflavin
| Ingredient Group | Riboflavin |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
Niacin/Niacinamide
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin B3 (mixed) |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
Vitamin B6 Complex
| Ingredient Group | Vitamin B6 (Mixed) |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate
- Pyridoxine Hydrochloride
Folate
| Ingredient Group | Folate |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Folic Acid
-
Folic Acid
Ingredient Group Folate Category vitamin
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for several bodily functions. It plays a pivotal role in the formation of red blood cells, aiding in the prevention of anemia. Vitamin B12 is essential for maintaining a healthy nervous system and proper brain function, as it is involved in the synthesis of myelin, the protective sheath around nerve fibers. This vitamin is primarily found in animal-based foods such as meat, fish, dairy products, and eggs, making it important for vegetarians and vegans to consider supplementation. A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to neurological issues, fatigue, and cognitive impairment.
See More Information Regarding Vitamin B12| Ingredient Group | Vitamin B12 |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Cyanocobalamin
Biotin
Biotin, also known as vitamin H or vitamin B7, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a role in various metabolic processes in the body. It is necessary for the growth and maintenance of healthy skin, hair, and nails, and is also involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and amino acids. Biotin is considered to be generally safe when consumed in the recommended daily amounts but it is important to note that consuming large amounts of biotin-containing supplements or products can cause falsely high or falsely low test results for certain laboratory tests, such as those for thyroid function, hormone levels, and certain biomarkers for certain diseases.
See More Information Regarding Biotin| Ingredient Group | Biotin |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
Pantothenic Acid
| Ingredient Group | Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5) |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- D-Calcium Pantothenate
Choline
Choline is an essential nutrient that is found in many foods, including eggs, and is important for a number of bodily functions, including liver function, brain development, and nerve function. Choline is a precursor to acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a role in memory, mood, and muscle control. Choline also helps to transport fats out of the liver, which may help to reduce the risk of liver disease. Choline supplements are available in different forms, including choline bitartrate, choline chloride, and phosphatidylcholine. Choline bitartrate is the most common form of choline supplement, but phosphatidylcholine is the form that is found naturally in foods.
See More Information Regarding Choline| Ingredient Group | Choline |
|---|---|
| Category | vitamin |
- Choline Bitartrate
- Choline Citrate
Calcium Complex
| Ingredient Group | Blend (Combination) |
|---|---|
| Category | blend |
- Calcium Ascorbate
- Calcium Carbonate
- Calcium Citrate
Magnesium
Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the body. It plays a role in many important physiological processes, including the contraction and relaxation of muscles, the transmission of nerve impulses, and the regulation of blood pressure. Magnesium is found in a variety of foods, including leafy green vegetables, nuts, and grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. There are several different forms of magnesium that are available as supplements, all of which can be used to prevent deficiency. Additionally, magnesium is purported to have several different health benefits, such as improving sleep, reducing muscle cramps, reducing anxiety, and preventing or treating migraines. Although magnesium is essential for health, magnesium-containing foods and supplements can interact with some prescription medications if used at the same time.
See More Information Regarding Magnesium| Ingredient Group | Magnesium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Magnesium Complex
Zinc
Zinc is a mineral that is essential for the proper functioning of the human body. It is involved in many important physiological processes, including immune system function, wound healing, taste, and smell. Zinc is found in a variety of foods, including meat, seafood, and whole grains, and it is also available as a dietary supplement. Zinc supplements may be used to treat or prevent zinc deficiency, which can occur due to certain medical conditions, such as gastrointestinal disorders, alcohol abuse, and certain medications. Zinc supplements may also be used for other purposes, such as to boost the immune system, improve acne, and reduce the severity and duration of colds. There are several different forms of zinc supplements available, including zinc gluconate, zinc acetate, and zinc sulfate. The most common form of zinc supplements is zinc gluconate, which is well absorbed and is less likely to cause stomach-related side effects than other forms of zinc.
See More Information Regarding Zinc| Ingredient Group | Zinc |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Zinc Aspartate
- Zinc Krebs Cycle Chelates
- Zinc Oxide
Selenium
Selenium is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in various physiological functions in the human body. It is often included in dietary supplements due to its antioxidant properties and its contribution to maintaining a healthy immune system. Selenium is important for thyroid function and may also have a role in protecting against certain chronic diseases. However, it's essential to note that excessive selenium intake can be harmful, so it's crucial to adhere to recommended daily allowances and consult with a healthcare professional before taking selenium supplements.
See More Information Regarding Selenium| Ingredient Group | Selenium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Kelp
- Selenium Krebs Cycle Chelate
Copper
| Ingredient Group | Copper |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Copper Amino Acid Chelate
Manganese Complex
Manganese is an essential trace mineral that plays a vital role in various physiological processes within the human body. It is required for proper brain function, bone formation, enzyme activation, and wound healing. Manganese also contributes to metabolism, antioxidant defense, and the formation of connective tissues.
See More Information Regarding Manganese| Ingredient Group | Manganese |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Manganese Aspartate
- Manganese Sulfate
Chromium
Chromium is a trace mineral that is found in small amounts in the human body. It is believed to play a role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is used as a dietary supplement for its purported ability to help with weight loss and blood sugar control. There is some evidence to suggest that chromium supplements may help to improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes, although the results of studies on this topic have been mixed. Some studies have found that chromium supplements can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels in those with poorly controlled diabetes, while others have found no significant effects.
See More Information Regarding Chromium| Ingredient Group | Chromium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Chromium Polynicotinate
Molybdenum
| Ingredient Group | Molybdenum |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Molybdenum Krebs Complex
Potassium Complex
| Ingredient Group | Blend (Combination) |
|---|---|
| Category | blend |
- Potassium Aspartate
- Potassium Chloride
Inositol
Inositol is a type of carbohydrate (sugar alcohol) that is found in a variety of foods, including fruits, nuts, and grains. It is also known as vitamin B8 but is not considered 'essential' as it can be synthesized in the human body. Inositol is involved in a number of important physiological processes, including the metabolism of fats, the regulation of insulin, and the transmission of nerve impulses. Inositol is a popular dietary supplement and is believed to have a number of potential health benefits. It is thought to have a role in the treatment of certain mental health conditions, is believed to have a positive effect on cholesterol levels and may be helpful in the prevention or management of heart disease. In addition, inositol may have anti-inflammatory effects and may be helpful in the treatment of certain skin conditions.
See More Information Regarding Inositol| Ingredient Group | Inositol |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
Citrus Bioflavonoids Complex
| Ingredient Group | Flavonoid (mixture) |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
PABA
| Ingredient Group | PABA |
|---|---|
| Category | non-nutrient/non-botanical |
Vanadium
Vanadium is a chemical element with the symbol V and atomic number 23. It is a soft, silvery-grey metal that is found in small amounts in various minerals and rocks. Vanadium is used in a variety of industrial applications, including the production of steel and as a chemical catalyst. Vanadium is an essential trace mineral that is required by the body in small amounts for proper growth and development. The human body does not naturally produce it. It is involved in several important biological processes, including the metabolism of carbohydrates and the synthesis of proteins and DNA. Vanadium supplements are sometimes marketed as a way to improve athletic performance, lower cholesterol levels, and manage diabetes. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support the use of vanadium supplements for these purposes and high levels of vanadium can be toxic. It must be used cautiously.
See More Information Regarding Vanadium| Ingredient Group | Vanadium |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Vanadium Krebs Cycle Chelates
Boron
Boron is a trace mineral that is found in a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, nuts, and legumes. It is also available as a dietary supplement. Boron is thought to play a role in bone health, as it may help the body metabolize calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Some preliminary research also suggests that boron may have anti-inflammatory effects and may help to improve cognitive function. However, more research is needed to confirm these potential benefits. It is important to note that boron is not an essential nutrient and deficiency is rare. The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for boron is not established, however, the safe upper limit is 20mg/day. Taking high doses of boron can cause skin irritation, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. There are several patented forms of boron available in dietary supplements, such as Albion Bororganic Glycine.
See More Information Regarding Boron| Ingredient Group | Boron |
|---|---|
| Category | mineral |
- Boron Aspartate
- Boron Citrate
Trace Elements
| Ingredient Group | Blend (Combination) |
|---|---|
| Category | blend |
- Seawater
Aspartic Acid
Aspartic acid, also known as aspartate, is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in various physiological processes within the body. It functions as a building block in protein synthesis and is a central component of various enzymes. Additionally, aspartic acid plays a key role in the metabolism of nitrogen. Aspartic acid has been studied for its potential benefits as a dietary supplement. Research indicates that it may aid in cognitive function and memory by increasing the levels of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is critical for memory and learning. Furthermore, aspartic acid has been suggested to enhance athletic performance by increasing energy and endurance through the elevation of creatine levels. It is worth mentioning that aspartame, an artificial sweetener, contains around 40% aspartic acid. Aspartic acid exists in two forms, D-aspartic acid (D-AA) and L-aspartic acid (L-AA). The structural difference between the two forms is the arrangement of atoms in their molecular structure. D-aspartic acid is more commonly found in dietary supplements for athletics, as it has been studied for its effects on testosterone levels and muscle growth.
See More Information Regarding Aspartic Acid| Ingredient Group | Aspartic Acid |
|---|---|
| Category | amino acid |
Glutamic Acid
| Ingredient Group | Glutamic Acid |
|---|---|
| Category | amino acid |
Proprietary Blend
| Ingredient Group | Proprietary Blend (Combination) |
|---|---|
| Category | blend |
-
Saw Palmetto extract
Description:Saw palmetto (Serenoa repens) is a plant native to the southeastern United States and a member of the Arecaceae family. It is a small, palm-like tree with fan-shaped leaves that produces small, white flowers. The fruit of the plant is a small, dark purple berry, which is what is used in dietary supplements. In traditional medicine, saw palmetto has been used to treat a variety of health conditions, including prostate problems (such as BPH [benign prostatic hyperplasia]) and urinary tract disorders. It is also claimed to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and to improve hair growth.
See More Information Regarding Saw Palmetto
Ingredient Group Saw Palmetto Category botanical
Pumpkin seed powder
Description:Pumpkin is a type of squash native to North America. Pumpkin is a good source of nutrients, including vitamin A, vitamin C, potassium, and fiber. It is also a rich source of antioxidants, particularly beta-carotene, which is converted to vitamin A in the body. Pumpkin has been used historically as a dietary supplement for supporting eye health, boosting the immune system, reducing the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and helping to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer. Pumpkin is also a good source of fiber, which can help improve digestion and lower cholesterol levels. Both pumpkin and pumpkin seed extracts have been utilized for dietary supplement purposes.
See More Information Regarding Pumpkin
Ingredient Group Pumpkin Category botanical
Pygeum
Ingredient Group Pygeum Category botanical
Lemon Bioflavonoids Complex
Ingredient Group Flavonoid (mixture) Category non-nutrient/non-botanical
Alfalfa
Description:Alfalfa, also known as Lucerne, is a perennial flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae. It is native to southwestern Asia and the Mediterranean region, but it is now grown in many parts of the world, mainly as a forage crop for livestock. Alfalfa is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, such as vitamins A, C, E, and K, and manganese. It also contains coumestrol, a phytoestrogen. It has been used as a natural remedy for a variety of conditions, such as arthritis and high cholesterol. It may also help treat gastrointestinal disorders, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), asthma, menstrual irregularities, as well as bladder, kidney, and prostate issues.
See More Information Regarding Alfalfa
Ingredient Group Alfalfa Category botanical
Buchu
Description:Buchu is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Barosma species and is native to South Africa. It contains small, fragrant leaves, which are known for their strong, distinctive aroma. The leaves of the buchu shrub are commonly processed into oil, extracts, and dried preparations, which are used for a variety of purposes, including as fragrances and flavoring for foods. Buchu is also used in traditional medicine for its purported diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.
See More Information Regarding Buchu
Ingredient Group Buchu (unspecified) Category botanical
L-Alanine
Ingredient Group Alanine Category amino acid
Nettles extract
Description:Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Urticaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America, and is characterized by its green leaves and small, greenish-white flowers. Stinging nettle has small, stinging hairs on its leaves and stems, which can cause a painful rash when touched. The leaves and the roots of stinging nettle have been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of conditions such as joint pain, diabetes, enlarged prostate, anemia, and urinary tract infections. It is also used as a diuretic and to help with allergies as it contains the compound quercetin. The leaves and stems of the plant are edible and can be consumed as a vegetable, usually after boiling or steaming to remove the stinging hairs, as the plant is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
See More Information Regarding Stinging Nettle
Ingredient Group Stinging Nettle Category botanical
Betaine HCl
Description:Betaine hydrochloride (HCL) is a supplement that is sometimes used to increase the amount of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. Hydrochloric acid is an important component of stomach acid that helps to break down food and kill harmful bacteria. As a dietary supplement, it is used to help with digestion problems such as bloating, gas, and indigestion. It is also used to help people with conditions such as low stomach acid, heartburn, and acid reflux.
See More Information Regarding Betaine Hydrochloride
Ingredient Group Betaine Hydrochloride Category non-nutrient/non-botanical
Parsley
Description:Parsley is a herb that is native to the Mediterranean region and is widely cultivated for its leaves, which are used as a spice in cooking. In traditional medicine, parsley is believed to have a number of health benefits and is often used as a natural diuretic, increasing urine production. This property may make parsley useful in the treatment of certain conditions, such as bloating and water retention. It is also commonly used for gastrointestinal problems.
See More Information Regarding Parsley
Ingredient Group Parsley Category botanical
Uva-ursi extract
Description:Uva ursi, also known as bearberry, is a plant species belonging to the Ericacea family, and is native to North America, Europe, and parts of Asia. It is a low-growing shrub with small, white flowers and edible red berries. The leaves of the plant are often used in traditional medicine as they are thought to have various medicinal properties, such as astringent, diuretic, and antimicrobial effects. Medicinally, Uva ursi is most often used to treat urinary tract infections and other urinary problems, as well as skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis. It is also sometimes used to promote weight loss and as a natural remedy for kidney stones. In dietary supplements, Uva ursi is often standardized with a specific amount of Arbutin (usually around 20%), a constituent of the plant.
See More Information Regarding Uva Ursi
Ingredient Group Uva Ursi Category botanical
L-Methionine
Description:Methionine is an essential amino acid, meaning it must be obtained through the diet since the body cannot produce it on its own. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various metabolic processes. Methionine is commonly found in protein-rich foods like meat, fish, dairy products, and certain plant-based sources, making it an important component of a balanced diet to support overall health and proper bodily functions.
See More Information Regarding Methionine
Ingredient Group METHIONINE Category amino acid
L-Cystine/N-Acetyl L-Cysteine
Ingredient Group Blend (Combination) Category blend Forms- L-Cysteine
- N-Acetyl L-Cysteine
Drugs that interact with Prosta-Support Formula by Douglas Laboratories
Below is a list of drug interactions for each ingredient in this supplement product. Please note that a supplement product may contain more than one ingredient that has interactions.
Label Information
Supplement Facts:
| Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s): | Adults and children 4 or more years of age |
|---|---|
| Minimum serving Sizes: |
4 Tablet(s)
|
| Maximum serving Sizes: |
4 Tablet(s)
|
| Servings per container | 30 |
| UPC/BARCODE | 310539840740 |
| Ingredient | Amount per Serving | Group | % DV, Adults & children 4+ years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A |
6000 mcg
|
Vitamin A |
667%
|
| Vitamin C |
1000 mg
|
Vitamin C |
1111%
|
| Vitamin D3 |
1.25 mcg
|
Vitamin D |
6%
|
| Vitamin E |
134 mg
|
Vitamin E |
893%
|
| Thiamine |
50 mg
|
Thiamin |
4167%
|
| Riboflavin |
25 mg
|
Riboflavin |
1923%
|
| Niacin/Niacinamide |
120 mg
|
Vitamin B3 (mixed) |
750%
|
| Vitamin B6 Complex |
25 mg
|
Vitamin B6 (Mixed) |
1471%
|
| Folate |
1333 mcg DFE
|
Folate |
333%
|
| Folic Acid |
800 mcg
|
Folate |
|
| Vitamin B12 |
100 mcg
|
Vitamin B12 |
4167%
|
| Biotin |
300 mcg
|
Biotin |
1000%
|
| Pantothenic Acid |
150 mg
|
Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5) |
3000%
|
| Choline |
20 mg
|
Choline |
4%
|
| Calcium Complex |
300 mg
|
Blend (Combination) |
23%
|
| Magnesium |
300 mg
|
Magnesium |
71%
|
| Zinc |
20 mg
|
Zinc |
182%
|
| Selenium |
200 mcg
|
Selenium |
364%
|
| Copper |
2 mg
|
Copper |
222%
|
| Manganese Complex |
15 mg
|
Manganese |
652%
|
| Chromium |
200 mcg
|
Chromium |
571%
|
| Molybdenum |
50 mcg
|
Molybdenum |
111%
|
| Potassium Complex |
75 mg
|
Blend (Combination) |
2%
|
| Inositol |
25 mg
|
Inositol |
--
|
| Citrus Bioflavonoids Complex |
100 mg
|
Flavonoid (mixture) |
--
|
| PABA |
50 mg
|
PABA |
--
|
| Vanadium |
25 mcg
|
Vanadium |
--
|
| Boron |
1 mg
|
Boron |
--
|
| Trace Elements |
100 mcg
|
Blend (Combination) |
--
|
| Aspartic Acid |
280 mg
|
Aspartic Acid |
--
|
| Glutamic Acid |
40 mg
|
Glutamic Acid |
--
|
| Proprietary Blend |
500 mg
|
Proprietary Blend (Combination) |
--
|
| Saw Palmetto extract |
0 NP
|
Saw Palmetto |
|
| Pumpkin seed powder |
0 NP
|
Pumpkin |
|
| Pygeum |
0 NP
|
Pygeum |
|
| Lemon Bioflavonoids Complex |
0 NP
|
Flavonoid (mixture) |
|
| Alfalfa |
0 NP
|
Alfalfa |
|
| Buchu |
0 NP
|
Buchu (unspecified) |
|
| L-Alanine |
0 NP
|
Alanine |
|
| Nettles extract |
0 NP
|
Stinging Nettle |
|
| Betaine HCl |
0 NP
|
Betaine Hydrochloride |
|
| Parsley |
0 NP
|
Parsley |
|
| Uva-ursi extract |
0 NP
|
Uva Ursi |
|
| L-Methionine |
0 NP
|
METHIONINE |
|
| L-Cystine/N-Acetyl L-Cysteine |
0 NP
|
Blend (Combination) |
|
| Other Ingredients: |
Microcrystalline Cellulose
Tablet Coating
Forms
Stearic Acid
Vegetable Stearate
Croscarmellose Sodium
Silica
|
|---|
Label Statments:
| Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions |
- Suggested Usage: As a dietary supplement, adults take 4 tablets daily or as directed by your health professional. This product is best taken with meals.
|
|---|---|
| Precautions |
- Warning: Not to be taken by pregnant or lactating women. If you have any health condition, particularly liver disease, or are taking any medication, consult your health professional before use.
- Do not exceed suggested daily dose unless recommended and monitored by your health professional. Discontinue immediately if a burning sensation occurs. Not recommended for people with ulcers.
- Keep out of the reach of children.
- Use only if safety seal is intact.
|
| Storage |
- Store in a cool, dry place.
|
| Formulation |
- Gluten Free, Non-GMO
|
| FDA Disclaimer Statement |
- This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
|
| General Statements |
- Contents may not fill package in order to accommodate required labeling. Please rely on stated quantity.
Scan to learn about our manufacturing excellence
|
| FDA Statement of Identity |
- Dietary Supplement
|
| Formula |
- Support for healthy prostate function
|
Brand Information
See all products by this brand
| Manufactured by | |
|---|---|
| Name | Douglas Laboratories |
| Street Address | 600 Boyce Road |
| City | Pittsburgh |
| State | PA |
| ZipCode | 15205 |
| Phone Number | 1.800.245.4440 |
| Web Address | www.douglaslabs.com |
Return to the main supplement interaction checker page
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC and the Dietary Supplement Label Database.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Drug descriptions are provided by MedlinePlus.