What Supplements Interact with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital brand name: Micomp PB. Every interaction below applies to the brands too.
Drug–supplement interaction data sourced from Natural Medicines Pro, the licensed clinical database from TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Our sources · Editorial policy
What is this page for?
One answer, for one medication: what supplements and herbal products interact with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital? Every vitamin, herb, and supplement ingredient we’ve checked against it is on this page, ranked by severity, each linking to the full report for that exact pair.
This page covers supplement interactions only — to check Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital against your other medications, use the drug–drug interaction checker. Educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice. Our editorial policy
What is this?
The interaction data in the HelloPharmacist supplement database is licensed from Natural Medicines Pro by TRC Healthcare (Therapeutic Research). HelloPharmacist pharmacists often add our own analysis and context on top of that licensed data — such as this Bottom Line summary and the notes on individual interaction pages — and any such commentary is noted as ours.People who take Micomp PB for migraines are often the same people reaching for an herbal sleep aid or a caffeinated energy product during a rough stretch, and with four drugs in one tablet (belladonna, caffeine, ergotamine, pentobarbital) nearly everything clashes with something. The 290 supplement ingredients on file here earn genuine wariness, 15 of them rated major. Sedating supplements and alcohol deepen the pentobarbital's drowsiness, stimulant herbs pile onto the caffeine and can raise blood pressure, and grapefruit boosts ergotamine levels by blocking the enzyme that clears it.
St. John's wort works the opposite way, speeding that same enzyme so the ergotamine may fall short when you need it, and drying anticholinergic herbs add to belladonna's dry mouth and blurred vision. Most of the 227 moderate entries repeat these patterns at lower intensity. Read the major-rated names first; nearly all of the real danger on this page sits with them.
This box checks one ingredient at a time (like turmeric or magnesium). Taking a supplement product with a whole label of ingredients? Search the product instead — we check every ingredient on it ↓
Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital: Top Interactions at a Glance
The Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital supplement & herbal interactions people checked most in the last 24 hours, colored by severity. Tap any ingredient to open the full report for that pair.
Showing the 12 highest-ranked of 290 interacting ingredients — plus 1,162 more checked with no known interaction. See the complete ranked list.
The Most-Checked Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital Combinations Today
The Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital + supplement pages people viewed most in the last 24 hours (resets at midnight). Open any card for the full report.
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Probable Caffeine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, PentobarbitaliTheoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Glutamine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, PentobarbitaliTheoretically, glutamine might antagonize the effects of anticonvulsant medications.
Read the full interaction Minor Likelihood Unlikely Jequirity + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, PentobarbitaliIn vitro research shows that jequirity extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes.
Read the full interaction Minor Likelihood Possible Fucus Vesiculosus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, PentobarbitaliTheoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Shepherd's Purse + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, PentobarbitaliTheoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full interactionEvery Supplement Checked Against Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital
All 1,452 ingredients in our database, ranked by severity — 290 with a Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interaction on file and 1,162 with none found. Filter by severity or search any ingredient; hover the for what each ingredient is.
Looking for an interaction with a specific supplement product? Search products instead ↓
No ingredients match “”.
Beer Likely
What it is: Beer is an alcoholic beverage that contains some minerals, B vitamins, and plant compounds from hops and grain, but it is not a health suppl...
Concomitant use may increase sedative and other adverse effects.
Read the full Beer + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGrapefruitCitrus Paradisi Likely
What it is: Grapefruit is a nutritious citrus fruit rich in vitamin C and other nutrients, and it is generally safe to eat.
Grapefruit juice can increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Grapefruit + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionWine Likely
What it is: Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes and is not a true dietary supplement or medicine.
Concomitant use may increase sedative and other adverse effects.
Read the full Wine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interaction1,4-butanediolOne Comma Four, one Four Bdo, one Four Bee, +1 more Probable
What it is: 1,4-butanediol is a toxic industrial chemical, not a safe dietary supplement.
Theoretically, concomitant use of 1,4-butanediol with CNS depressants may potentiate respiratory and CNS depression.
Read the full 1,4-butanediol + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionActivated CharcoalActivated Carbon, animal Charcoal, carbo Vegetabilis, +13 more Probable
What it is: Activated charcoal is a highly porous form of carbon that can bind certain substances in the gut, and it is used in hospitals to treat some...
Activated charcoal reduces systemic exposure to many drugs, including those that undergo enterohepatic recirculation, regardless of the route of administration.
Read the full Activated Charcoal + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEphedraEphedra Distachya, belcho, cao Mahuang, +13 more Probable
What it is: Ephedra (ma huang) contains powerful stimulants like ephedrine that affect the heart and nervous system.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for serious adverse effects.
Read the full Ephedra + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) Probable
What it is: GHB (gamma-hydroxybutyrate) is a powerful central nervous system depressant that is NOT a safe dietary supplement.
GHB may increase the risk of serious CNS and respiratory depression.
Read the full Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHenbaneHyoscyamus Niger, beleño, devil's Eye, +11 more Probable
What it is: Henbane is a highly poisonous plant containing potent alkaloids like hyoscyamine and scopolamine, and even small amounts can cause serious o...
Concomitant use of henbane can have additive anticholinergic effects and adverse effects with amantadine, antihistamines, atropine, belladonna alkaloids, hyoscyamine, phenothiazines, procainamide, scopolamine, and tricyclic antidepressants.
Read the full Henbane + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionKavaPiper Methysticum, ava Pepper, ava Root, +20 more Probable
What it is: Kava is a Pacific Island plant traditionally used to promote relaxation and ease anxiety, and some studies suggest it may help mild anxiety.
Combining kava with CNS depressants can have additive sedative effects.
Read the full Kava + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionL-tryptophanL-triptofano, l-trypt, l-tryptophane, +1 more Probable
What it is: L-tryptophan is an essential amino acid the body uses to make serotonin and melatonin, and people take it to support sleep and mood.
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-tryptophan with CNS depressants might cause additive sedative effects.
Read the full L-tryptophan + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPeyote Probable
What it is: Peyote is a small spineless cactus that contains mescaline, a powerful hallucinogen.
Concomitant use of peyote with stimulant drugs may increase the risk of adverse CNS effects.
Read the full Peyote + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRauvolfia Vomitoria Probable
What it is: Rauvolfia vomitoria is an African shrub whose root contains powerful alkaloids, including reserpine, that have historically been used for hi...
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects.
Read the full Rauvolfia Vomitoria + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionScopoliaScopolia Carniolica, belladonna Scopola, escopolia, +6 more Probable
What it is: Scopolia is a poisonous plant in the nightshade family that contains powerful anticholinergic alkaloids like atropine, hyoscyamine, and scop...
The alkaloid constituents of scopolia, including hyoscyamine, scopolamine, and atropine, could potentiate the effects and adverse effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Scopolia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSida CordifoliaAbutilon En Épi, bala, bariar, +15 more Probable
What it is: Sida cordifolia (bala or country mallow) is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that naturally contains ephedrine, a powerful stimulant.
Theoretically, Sida cordifolia might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects when taken with stimulant drugs.
Read the full Sida Cordifolia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSt. John's WortHypericum Perforatum, amber Touch-and-heal, barbe De Saint-jean, +13 more Probable
Belladonna Probable
What it is: Belladonna is a highly toxic plant whose alkaloids (like atropine and scopolamine) are powerful medicines used only in carefully controlled,...
Belladonna may increase the risk of adverse effects when used concomitantly with anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Belladonna + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBetel Nut Probable
What it is: Betel nut is the seed of the areca palm and is chewed by millions of people across Asia and the Pacific as a stimulant.
In vitro and animal research suggests that betel nut extract can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
Read the full Betel Nut + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBlack Tea Probable
What it is: Black tea is a popular caffeinated drink made from the fully oxidized leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, and it contains caffeine and an...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Black Tea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCaffeine Probable
What it is: Caffeine is a natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and many other plants and products.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCannabidiol (cbd) Probable
What it is: CBD is a compound from the cannabis (hemp) plant that does not cause a 'high.' It has strong evidence only for certain rare seizure disorder...
Cannabidiol may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Cannabidiol (cbd) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCocoaTheobroma Cacao, chocolat, chocolat Noir, +14 more Probable
What it is: Cocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate pro...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Cocoa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCoffee Probable
What it is: Coffee is a widely consumed beverage made from roasted coffee beans, valued mainly for its caffeine, which boosts alertness and energy.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Coffee + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCoffee CharcoalCafé Arabica, café Carbonisé, café Robusta, +5 more Probable
What it is: Coffee charcoal is made by roasting green coffee beans until they turn black, creating a charcoal-like material used traditionally for diarr...
Coffee charcoal can reduce the absorption of orally administered drugs and should be separated from oral drug administration by at least two hours.
Read the full Coffee Charcoal + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCola NutCola Acuminata, bissey Nut, bissy Nut, +10 more Probable
What it is: Cola nut is a caffeine-containing seed from West Africa used mainly as a natural stimulant for energy and alertness.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Cola Nut + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDatura Wrightii Probable
What it is: Datura wrightii (sacred datura or jimsonweed relative) is a highly poisonous desert plant that has been used in some traditional and ceremon...
Datura wrightii contains atropine and scopolamine, as well as other tropane alkaloids with anticholinergic activity.
Read the full Datura Wrightii + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEchinaceaAmerican Cone Flower, black Sampson, black Susans, +7 more Probable
What it is: Echinacea is a popular herb taken to help prevent or shorten the common cold, but study results are mixed and the overall benefit appears sm...
Echinacea can increase plasma levels of caffeine by inhibiting its metabolism.
Read the full Echinacea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEuropean MandrakeMandragora Officinarum, alraunwurzel, mandragora, +7 more Probable
What it is: European mandrake is a highly toxic plant from the nightshade family that was used in ancient and medieval times as a sedative and pain reli...
Theoretically, concurrent use might increase absorption of some drugs because of inhibited gastrointestinal (GI) motility caused by European mandrake.
Read the full European Mandrake + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEvodia Probable
What it is: Evodia is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for digestive complaints, headaches, and menstrual pain.
Evodia might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates through induction of CYP1A2.
Read the full Evodia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFever BarkAlstonia Constricta, alstonia Bark, australian Febrifuge, +10 more Probable
What it is: Fever bark is the bark of the Australian tree Alstonia constricta, used in traditional medicine for fever, diarrhea, and infections.
Theoretically, fever bark might increase or decrease the effects of stimulant drugs.
Read the full Fever Bark + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGlucomannanGlucomanano, glucomannane, konjac, +1 more Probable
What it is: Glucomannan is a soluble fiber from the konjac root that swells into a gel in your stomach, which may help with mild weight loss, constipati...
Theoretically, glucomannan may decrease absorption of drugs taken orally.
Read the full Glucomannan + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGreen CoffeeCoffea Arabica, coffea Canephora, coffea Bukobensis, +2 more Probable
What it is: Green coffee is the unroasted bean of the coffee plant, prized for its high chlorogenic acid content.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Coffee + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGreen TeaCamellia Sinensis, green Sencha Tea, green Tea Extract, +17 more Probable
What it is: Green tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGuggulCommiphora Wightii, devadhupa, gomme Guggul, +17 more Probable
What it is: Guggul is a gum resin from the Commiphora wightii tree, long used in Ayurvedic medicine for cholesterol, joint, and skin problems.
Theoretically, guggul might reduce the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Guggul + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIlex Guayusa Probable
What it is: Ilex guayusa is a caffeine-containing holly leaf from the Amazon, traditionally brewed as a tea for energy and alertness, much like yerba ma...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Ilex Guayusa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionKudzuPueraria Montana, bidarikand, bilaikanda, +18 more Probable
What it is: Kudzu is a fast-growing vine whose root has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine and is now studied mostly for reducing alcohol in...
Theoretically, taking kudzu with caffeine might increase levels of caffeine.
Read the full Kudzu + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLithiumCarbonate De Lithium, citrate De Lithium, lithium Aspartate, +8 more Probable
What it is: Lithium is a naturally occurring metal that, in prescription form (lithium carbonate or citrate), is an FDA-approved, well-proven treatment...
Theoretically, taking lithium supplements with methylxanthines might decrease lithium levels.
Read the full Lithium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMelatoninN-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine Probable
What it is: Melatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with...
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionOolong Tea Probable
What it is: Oolong tea is a traditional partially oxidized tea made from the same plant as green and black tea, and it provides caffeine and plant antio...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Oolong Tea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPanax GinsengAsian Ginseng, asiatic Ginseng, chinese Ginseng, +12 more Probable
What it is: Panax ginseng is a popular traditional herb used to boost energy, ease stress, and support overall wellness, though scientific evidence is m...
Theoretically, taking Panax ginseng with caffeine might increase the risk of adverse stimulant effects.
Read the full Panax Ginseng + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPsilocybin Probable
What it is: Psilocybin is a powerful psychedelic compound found in certain mushrooms and is being studied for hard-to-treat depression, anxiety, and add...
Theoretically, concomitant use of psilocybin with stimulant drugs might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Psilocybin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPu-erh Tea Probable
What it is: Pu-erh tea is a fermented, aged form of tea made from the same plant as green and black tea.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Pu-erh Tea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSchisandraSchisandra Chinensis, bac Ngu Vi Tu, baie De Schisandra, +10 more Probable
What it is: Schisandra is a traditional Chinese medicine berry used as an adaptogen for stress, fatigue, and liver support.
Schisandra can increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Schisandra + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTree Turmeric Probable
What it is: Tree turmeric (Berberis aristata) is a shrub used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, valued mainly for its berberine content.
Theoretically, tree turmeric might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP3A4.
Read the full Tree Turmeric + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionYerba MansaAnemopsis Californica, anemopsis De Californie, lizard's Tail, +3 more Probable
What it is: Yerba mansa is a traditional Southwestern and Mexican medicinal plant used for sore throats, skin problems, and infections.
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive or prolonged sedative effects.
Read the full Yerba Mansa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionYerba MateIlex Paraguariensis, chimarrao, green Mate, +14 more Probable
What it is: Yerba mate is a caffeine-containing herbal beverage from South America that is widely enjoyed for its stimulating, coffee-like effects.
Theoretically, concomitant use of stimulant drugs and yerba mate might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Yerba Mate + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interaction1,3-dmaaDmaa, dimethylamylamine Possible
What it is: DMAA (1,3-dimethylamylamine) is a synthetic stimulant that was sold in pre-workout and weight-loss supplements but has been linked to seriou...
1,3-DMAA is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full 1,3-dmaa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interaction1,3-dmba Possible
What it is: 1,3-DMBA is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to the banned stimulant DMAA, and it is not a proven or safe dietary ingredient.
Theoretically, combining 1,3-DMBA with other stimulant drugs might increase the risk of cardiovascular toxicity.
Read the full 1,3-dmba + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interaction1,4-dmaa Possible
What it is: 1,4-DMAA is a synthetic stimulant that the U.S.
1,4-DMAA is thought to have stimulant and vasoconstrictive effects, which have been demonstrated in animal studies.
Read the full 1,4-dmaa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interaction5-htp5 Hydroxy-tryptophan, 5 Hydroxy-tryptophane, 5-hydroxytryptophan, +9 more Possible
What it is: 5-HTP is a compound your body uses to make serotonin, and people take it as a supplement hoping to improve mood, sleep, and headaches.
Theoretically, concomitant use of 5-HTP with medications that cause sedation might have additive effects.
Read the full 5-htp + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAcacia RigidulaVachellia Rigidula, acacia Rigidula, acaciopsis Rigidula, +3 more Possible
What it is: Acacia rigidula is a shrub from Texas and Mexico that is marketed in weight-loss and energy supplements.
Theoretically, Acacia rigidula products that are adulterated with beta-methylphenylethylamine (BMPEA) might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Acacia Rigidula + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAconiteAconitum Napellus, aconitum, aconitum Angustifolium, +20 more Possible
What it is: Aconite is a highly poisonous plant, and even small amounts of the raw or improperly processed root can cause severe, life-threatening react...
Theoretically, combining aconite with other stimulant drugs might alter the effects of the stimulant drug or increase the risk of cardiovascular toxicity.
Read the full Aconite + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAdrafinilAdrafinilum, benzhydryl Sulfinyl Acetyl Hydroxamic Acid, crl-40028, +1 more Possible
What it is: Adrafinil is a synthetic compound that the body converts into modafinil, a prescription wakefulness-promoting drug.
Theoretically, adrafinil might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Adrafinil + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAdrueCyperus Articulatus, chintul, cyperus, +5 more Possible
What it is: Adrue (Cyperus articulatus) is a sedge whose rhizome has long been used in traditional medicine for nausea and other stomach complaints, and...
Animal research suggests that taking adrue in combination with sodium thiopental or diazepam increases total sleep time up to four-fold compared to the effects of the drugs alone.
Read the full Adrue + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAfrican Wild Potato Possible
What it is: African Wild Potato (Hypoxis hemerocallidea) is a southern African plant traditionally used as a tonic and for immune, prostate, and inflamm...
In vitro research shows that African wild potato extract inhibits cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2).
Read the full African Wild Potato + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAlbizia JulibrissinAlbizia Julibrissin, arbre De Sois, federbaum, +16 more Possible
What it is: Albizia julibrissin (Persian silk tree, He Huan) is a plant used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly the flower and bark, for calming th...
Animal research suggests that certain constituents from Albizia julibrissin flowers can potentiate pentobarbital-induced sleeping time in mice.
Read the full Albizia Julibrissin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAmerican ElderSambucus Canadensis, american Elderberry, common Elderberry, +9 more Possible
What it is: American elder is a North American plant whose cooked, ripe berries and flowers are used mainly for colds, flu, and general immune support.
Theoretically, taking American elder might increase levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full American Elder + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAngel's TrumpetBrugmansia Species, devil's Trumpet, floripondio, +5 more Possible
What it is: Angel's Trumpet is a highly poisonous ornamental plant that contains powerful toxins like scopolamine and atropine.
Concomitant use may increase anticholinergic effects and adverse effects.
Read the full Angel's Trumpet + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAnisePimpinella Anisum, anis, anís, +14 more Possible
What it is: Anise is a fragrant, licorice-flavored seed used for centuries to ease digestion and soothe coughs.
Theoretically, anise oil might decrease the efficacy of caffeine.
Read the full Anise + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAshitabaAngelica Keiskei, angelica, ashitaba Du Japon, +6 more Possible
What it is: Ashitaba is a leafy plant from Japan that is eaten as a vegetable and taken as a supplement for general health, antioxidant, and heart benef...
In vitro research shows that ashitaba extract inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
Read the full Ashitaba + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAshwagandhaWithania Somnifera, ajagandha, amangura, +17 more Possible
What it is: Ashwagandha is an Ayurvedic herb most often taken to help with stress, anxiety, and sleep, and some small studies suggest it may help, thoug...
Theoretically, taking ashwagandha might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Ashwagandha + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAstaxanthinAstaxanthine, astaxantina, dihydroxy-3, +6 more Possible
What it is: Astaxanthin is a reddish carotenoid pigment with strong antioxidant activity in the lab, and it is widely promoted for skin, eye, heart, and...
Theoretically, astaxanthin may decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Astaxanthin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAyahuascaAppane, ayahoasca, caapi, +19 more Possible
What it is: Ayahuasca is a powerful psychoactive brew that combines a DMT-containing plant with a vine that allows the DMT to take effect, causing inten...
Theoretically, ayahuasca might increase plasma concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ayahuasca + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBacopaBacopa Monnieri, andri, brahmi, +11 more Possible
What it is: Bacopa is an Ayurvedic herb most often used for memory and thinking.
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bacopa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBaikal SkullcapScutellaria Baicalensis, baikal Scullcap, baikal Skullcap Root, +16 more Possible
What it is: Baikal skullcap is a traditional Chinese herb (Huang Qin) used for inflammation, allergies, and infections, with active compounds like baica...
Theoretically, Baikal skullcap may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 enzymes.
Read the full Baikal Skullcap + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBay LeafLaurus Nobilis, bay, bay Laurel, +17 more Possible
What it is: Bay leaf is a common culinary herb that is safe in the small amounts used in cooking.
Theoretically, taking bay leaf in large amounts may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Bay Leaf + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBeetBeta Vulgaris, beet Greens, beet Juice, +19 more Possible
What it is: Beet, especially beetroot juice, is a nitrate-rich food that may modestly lower blood pressure and slightly improve exercise performance in...
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBerberineAlcaloïde De Berbérine, berberina, berbérine, +5 more Possible
What it is: Berberine is a yellow plant compound that has shown promise for lowering blood sugar and cholesterol in some studies, but the quality of res...
Theoretically, berberine might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Berberine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBeta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) Possible
What it is: Beta-methylphenethylamine (BMPEA) is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to amphetamine that has been found in some weight-loss and spo...
Theoretically, BMPEA might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBishop's WeedAmmi Majus, Élevé, ammi Inodore, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bishop's Weed (Ammi majus) is a flowering plant whose seeds contain natural light-sensitizing compounds called psoralens, which have been st...
Bergapten, a constituent of bishop's weed, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Read the full Bishop's Weed + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBitter AlmondPrunus Amygdalus, almendra Amarga, almendro Amargo, +13 more Possible
What it is: Bitter almond is a variety of almond that contains amygdalin, a compound the body converts into cyanide, making it potentially poisonous.
Theoretically, bitter almond oil may have additive effects with other CNS depressants.
Read the full Bitter Almond + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBitter OrangeCitrus Aurantium, aurantii Fructus, aurantium, +17 more Possible
What it is: Bitter orange is a citrus fruit whose extracts contain synephrine, a mild stimulant often added to weight-loss and energy supplements.
Bitter orange might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Bitter Orange + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBlack Hoof MushroomPhellinus Linteus, black Hoof Fungus, mesima, +5 more Possible
What it is: Black Hoof Mushroom (Phellinus linteus) is a medicinal mushroom long used in East Asian traditional medicine, mainly for immune support.
Theoretically, black hoof mushroom might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Black Hoof Mushroom + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBlack PepperPiper Nigrum, black Peppercorn, extrait De Poivre, +23 more Possible
What it is: Black pepper is a common kitchen spice that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, black pepper might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Black Pepper + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBlack SeedNigella Sativa, black Caraway, black Cumin, +18 more Possible
What it is: Black seed (Nigella sativa) is a traditional spice and remedy that has been studied for asthma, blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure...
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Black Seed + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBog Labrador TeaRhododendron Groenlandicum, bog Tea, continental Tea, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bog Labrador tea is a wetland shrub whose leaves have long been brewed as a traditional beverage and folk remedy, especially among Indigenou...
In vitro research shows that aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Bog Labrador tea leaves can increase the concentration of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes.
Read the full Bog Labrador Tea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBoswellia SerrataBoswellia Serrata, arbre à Oliban Indien, boswella, +10 more Possible
What it is: Boswellia serrata is a tree resin used in traditional medicine, mainly for joint pain and inflammation.
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia Serrata + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBoxwoodBuxus Sempervirens, bois D'artois, bois Béni, +15 more Possible
What it is: Boxwood is an evergreen shrub whose leaves have been used in folk medicine, most notably in some early studies looking at HIV.
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that boxwood extract can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
Read the full Boxwood + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBroccoli Possible
What it is: Broccoli is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable rich in fiber, vitamins, and plant compounds like sulforaphane that have drawn scientific int...
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBrussels Sprout Possible
What it is: Brussels sprouts are a nutritious cruciferous vegetable rich in fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, and plant compounds called glucosinolates.
Animal research suggests that Brussels sprout can induce cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity.
Read the full Brussels Sprout + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBulbine Natalensis Possible
What it is: Bulbine natalensis is a South African plant marketed mainly as a testosterone-boosting and libido supplement, but the human evidence is esse...
Theoretically, Bulbine natalensis stem might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bulbine Natalensis + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCabbageBrassica Oleracea, cabbage Leaf, chou, +13 more Possible
What it is: Cabbage is a nutritious, low-calorie vegetable that is safe to eat as food and is sometimes applied to the skin as a leaf wrap for breast en...
Theoretically, cabbage might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Cabbage + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCalamusAcorus Calamus, acore Calame, acore Odorant, +20 more Possible
What it is: Calamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complain...
Theoretically, concurrent use of CNS depressants and calamus might have an additive effect and increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full Calamus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCalifornia PoppyEschscholzia Californica, amapola De California, pavot D'amérique, +4 more Possible
What it is: California poppy is a traditional herbal remedy used mainly for anxiety and sleep problems, often combined with other calming herbs.
Theoretically, taking California poppy with drugs with sedative effects may increase the risk of sedative effects.
Read the full California Poppy + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCannabichromene (cbc)Cannabichrome, pentylcannabichromene, cannabinochromene Possible
What it is: Cannabichromene (CBC) is a non-intoxicating cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant that is being studied for possible pain, anti-inflammato...
Using cannabichromene with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive therapeutic and adverse effects.
Read the full Cannabichromene (cbc) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCannabisCannabis Sativa, anashca, banji, +25 more Possible
What it is: Cannabis contains many active compounds, mainly THC (which causes a 'high') and CBD (which does not).
Theoretically, cannabis might have additive effects if used with other CNS depressants.
Read the full Cannabis + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCarawayCarum Carvi, alcaravea, anis Canadien, +20 more Possible
What it is: Caraway is a common cooking spice that has long been used to ease gas, bloating, and indigestion.
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCat's ClawGriffe Du Chat, hawk's Claw, liane Du Pérou, +4 more Possible
What it is: Cat's claw is a South American vine traditionally used for inflammation, joint pain, and immune support.
Theoretically, cat's claw might increase or decrease the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Cat's Claw + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCatechuBlack Catechu, acacia Catechu: Acacia à Cachou, acacia Catechu Heartwood Extract, +17 more Possible
What it is: Catechu is an astringent extract made from the heartwood of the Acacia (Senegalia) catechu tree, used traditionally for mouth sores, sore th...
Theoretically, black catechu may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Catechu + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCatnipNepeta Cataria, cataire, catmint, +8 more Possible
What it is: Catnip is a mint-family herb most often used as a calming tea for sleep, anxiety, and minor digestive upset, but solid human research suppor...
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCauliflower Possible
What it is: Cauliflower is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable that provides vitamin C, fiber, and plant compounds called glucosinolates.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCeleryApium Graveolens, ache Des Marais, ajamoda, +13 more Possible
What it is: Celery is a common vegetable that is also taken as a seed extract or oil supplement, mainly for blood pressure, fluid retention, and joint d...
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCeylon Leadwort Possible
What it is: Ceylon Leadwort (Plumbago zeylanica) is a plant long used in Ayurvedic and other traditional medicine systems, mainly for digestion, skin pr...
Plumbagin, a constituent of Ceylon leadwort, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) in vitro.
Read the full Ceylon Leadwort + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionChanca PiedraPhyllanthus Niruri, amli, arranca-pedras, +16 more Possible
What it is: Chanca piedra is a tropical herb traditionally used as a 'stone breaker' for kidney and gallstones, and for liver and urinary health.
Theoretically, chanca piedra might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Chanca Piedra + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionChokeberryAronia Arbutifolia, aronia Melanocarpa, aronia Nigra, +1 more Possible
What it is: Chokeberry (aronia) is a dark berry rich in antioxidants called polyphenols, and it's widely eaten as juice, jam, and supplements.
Theoretically, chokeberry might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chokeberry + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCloveSyzygium Aromaticum, bourgeon Floral De Clou De Girofle, bouton Floral De Clou De Girofle, +12 more Possible
What it is: Clove is a common cooking spice that is also used in traditional medicine, especially as a topical numbing agent for tooth pain thanks to it...
Theoretically, concomitant use of clove may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Clove + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionClubmossLycopodium Clavatum, club Moss, common Clubmoss, +12 more Possible
What it is: Clubmoss (Lycopodium clavatum) is a primitive plant with a long history in folk medicine and homeopathy, but there is very little reliable h...
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that clubmoss extract can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
Read the full Clubmoss + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCnidiumCnidium Monnieri, cnidii Fructus, cnidii Monnieri Fructus, +10 more Possible
What it is: Cnidium is the dried fruit of an Asian plant long used in traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for skin problems and sexual health.
In laboratory research, cnidium has been shown to have sedative and hypnotic effects, possibly related to constituent coumarins.
Read the full Cnidium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionColeus6beta, 17beta-acetoxy-8, 13-epoxy-1alpha, +15 more Possible
What it is: Coleus is a plant from the mint family whose root contains a compound called forskolin, often marketed for weight loss, asthma, and heart he...
Theoretically, taking coleus might decrease serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Coleus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCorianderCoriandrum Sativum, coriander Essential Oil, coriandre, +5 more Possible
What it is: Coriander (also called cilantro) is a common cooking herb and spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestive complaints...
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCorkwood Tree Possible
What it is: Corkwood Tree (Duboisia myoporoides) is an Australian plant best known as a commercial source of powerful tropane alkaloids like scopolamine...
Theoretically, corkwood tree might increase the risk of adverse anticholinergic effects when taken with anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Corkwood Tree + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCorn PoppyPapaver Rhoeas, amapola, common Poppy, +18 more Possible
What it is: Corn poppy is a red-flowered plant traditionally used in teas and syrups for cough, sleep, and mild pain.
Theoretically, concomitant use of corn poppy with CNS depressants might increase the risk of sedation.
Read the full Corn Poppy + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCorydalis Yanhusuo Possible
What it is: Corydalis yanhusuo is a traditional Chinese herb used mainly for pain.
Theoretically, Corydalis yanhusuo might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Corydalis Yanhusuo + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCranberryVaccinium Macrocarpon, agrio, american Cranberry, +16 more Possible
What it is: Cranberry is best known for helping to prevent repeated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in some people, and the evidence here is moderate bu...
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCubebsPiper Cubeba, cubeb, cubeb Berries, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cubebs are spicy, peppery berries from a vine in the pepper family that have long been used in traditional medicine for coughs, digestion, a...
Several compounds isolated from cubebs can inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Read the full Cubebs + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDandelionTaraxacum Officinale, blowball, cankerwort, +17 more Possible
What it is: Dandelion is a common plant used in food and traditional medicine, often promoted as a natural 'water pill' and digestive aid.
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDanshenSalvia Bowleyana, ch'ih Shen, chinese Red Sage, +15 more Possible
What it is: Danshen is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for heart and circulation problems.
Theoretically, danshen may increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Danshen + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDelta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)Bho, black Glass, budder, +9 more Possible
What it is: THC is the main mind-altering compound in cannabis and is best known for causing a 'high.' A prescription form (dronabinol) is approved for...
Theoretically, THC might have additive effects if used with other CNS depressants.
Read the full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDendrobium Possible
What it is: Dendrobium is a group of orchids long used in traditional Chinese medicine, often to moisten the body and as a general tonic.
The dendrobium constituent dendrobine is reported to have convulsant effects.
Read the full Dendrobium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDevil's ClawHarpagophytum Procumbens, devils Claw, devil's Claw Root, +9 more Possible
What it is: Devil's claw is a southern African plant used mainly for arthritis and back pain, and some studies suggest it may help ease these types of d...
Theoretically, devil's claw might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Devil's Claw + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDhea3b-hydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, 3betahydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, androstenolone, +4 more Possible
What it is: DHEA is a natural hormone that the body makes and that declines with age, and it is sold as a supplement claiming many benefits.
Theoretically, DHEA might increase the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Dhea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDimethylhexylamine (dmha) Possible
What it is: DMHA (dimethylhexylamine, also called octodrine) is a synthetic stimulant added to some pre-workout and weight-loss supplements, often false...
Theoretically, combining DMHA with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Dimethylhexylamine (dmha) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDiosmin Possible
What it is: Diosmin is a citrus-derived flavonoid most often used for vein-related problems such as chronic venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids, and it...
Theoretically, diosmin might inhibit the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Diosmin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDyer's BroomGenista Tinctoria, broom Flower, dyers Broom, +16 more Possible
What it is: Dyer's broom is a European flowering plant best known historically as a source of yellow textile dye, with some traditional medicinal uses.
Theoretically, dyer's broom might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Dyer's Broom + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionElecampaneAlant, aunée, aunée Officinale, +17 more Possible
What it is: Elecampane is a traditional herb used mainly for coughs and other respiratory complaints, and as a bitter for digestion.
Theoretically, elecampane may cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Elecampane + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEleutheroEleutherococcus Senticosus, acanthopanax Obovatus, ciwujia Root, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eleuthero is an herb traditionally used as an 'adaptogen' to fight fatigue, boost energy, and help the body handle stress.
Theoretically, eleuthero might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Eleuthero + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionErgotClaviceps Purpurea, cockspur Rye, cornezuelo, +7 more Possible
What it is: Ergot is a toxic fungus that grows on rye and contains powerful chemicals (ergot alkaloids) that strongly narrow blood vessels and squeeze t...
Co-administration of stimulant drugs with ergot may increase the risk of vasoconstriction.
Read the full Ergot + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEucalyptusEucalyptus Globulus, blue Gum, blue Mallee, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eucalyptus is best known for its strong-smelling oil used in vapor rubs, inhalants, and lozenges to ease coughs and congestion.
Theoretically, eucalyptus might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Eucalyptus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEuropean BarberryBerberis Vulgaris, agracejo, barberry, +15 more Possible
What it is: European barberry is a shrub whose root, bark, and berries contain berberine, a bitter plant alkaloid that has been studied mostly in isolat...
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full European Barberry + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFalse UnicornChamaelirium Luteum, alétris, blazing Star, +9 more Possible
What it is: False Unicorn is a North American plant whose root has long been used in traditional medicine for women's reproductive and menstrual concern...
In vitro, false unicorn extract inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity.
Read the full False Unicorn + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFennelFoeniculum Vulgare, adas, almindelig Fennikel, +20 more Possible
What it is: Fennel is a Mediterranean herb widely used as a food and spice, and traditionally taken for digestive complaints, colic, and menstrual cramp...
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFeverfewTanacetum Parthenium, altamisa, bachelor's Buttons, +13 more Possible
What it is: Feverfew is a daisy-family herb best known for migraine prevention, where some studies suggest it may modestly lower how often migraines occ...
Theoretically, feverfew might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Feverfew + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFo-ti Possible
What it is: Fo-ti (He Shou Wu) is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, often promoted for healthy aging and hair.
Theoretically, fo-ti might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Fo-ti + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGalphimia GlaucaGalphimia Glauca, calderona Amarilla, flor Estrella, +2 more Possible
What it is: Galphimia glauca is a shrub from Mexico and Central America that has been studied mainly for anxiety, with some small clinical trials sugges...
Theoretically, taking Galphimia glauca with CNS depressants may increase the risk of sedation.
Read the full Galphimia Glauca + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGamma Butyrolactone (gbl)2-3 Dihydro Furanone Possible
What it is: Gamma butyrolactone (GBL) is a toxic industrial solvent, not a dietary supplement, and the body converts it into GHB, a powerful and dangero...
Theoretically, concomitant use of GBL with CNS depressants may potentiate respiratory and CNS depression.
Read the full Gamma Butyrolactone (gbl) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGarlicAllium Sativum, aged Black Garlic Extract, aged Garlic Extract, +16 more Possible
What it is: Garlic is a common food and supplement that may modestly help with blood pressure and cholesterol, though the evidence is mixed and effects...
Theoretically, garlic products containing allicin might induce intestinal CYP3A4 and inhibit hepatic CYP3A4.
Read the full Garlic + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGenistein Combined Polysaccharide Possible
What it is: Genistein Combined Polysaccharide (GCP) is a soy-and-mushroom supplement studied mostly for hormone-related cancers like prostate cancer, bu...
Theoretically, genistein combined polysaccharide might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Genistein Combined Polysaccharide + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGerman ChamomileMatricaria Recutita, blue Chamomile, camomèle, +12 more Possible
What it is: German chamomile is a widely used herbal remedy taken mainly as a tea for calming, sleep, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, German chamomile might have additive effects when used with CNS depressants.
Read the full German Chamomile + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGingerZingiber Officinale, african Ginger, ardraka, +21 more Possible
What it is: Ginger is a widely used culinary spice with a long history in traditional medicine, and it has the strongest evidence for helping with nause...
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGinkgoGinkgo Biloba, abricot Argenté Japonais, adiantifolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ginkgo is one of the world's most popular herbal supplements, mostly taken to support memory and circulation.
Theoretically, ginkgo might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ginkgo + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGlutamineL-(+)-2-aminoglutaramic Acid Possible
What it is: Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the body and is usually made in your muscles.
Theoretically, glutamine might antagonize the effects of anticonvulsant medications.
Read the full Glutamine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGojiLycium Chinense, lycium Barbarum, barberry Matrimony Vine, +15 more Possible
What it is: Goji berries are a nutritious fruit rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and plant polysaccharides, and they are safe for most people as a food.
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Goji + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGoldensealHydrastis Canadensis, chinese Goldenseal, eye Balm, +14 more Possible
What it is: Goldenseal is a popular North American herb that contains berberine, a compound studied for antimicrobial effects.
Theoretically, goldenseal might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Goldenseal + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGoldthreadCoptis Chinensis, cankerroot, chinese Coptis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Goldthread is a traditional Chinese and East Asian herb whose root is rich in berberine, a compound being studied for blood sugar, cholester...
There's very preliminary evidence that berberine, a constituent of goldthread, might inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme.
Read the full Goldthread + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGotu KolaCentella Asiatica, asiatic Pennywort, brahma-buti, +12 more Possible
What it is: Gotu kola is a traditional Ayurvedic and Asian herb that people use for wound healing, circulation, skin problems, and as a calming or memor...
Theoretically, taking gotu kola might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Gotu Kola + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGrapeVitis Vinifera, activin, black Grape Raisins, +10 more Possible
What it is: Grapes and grape products like grape seed extract contain antioxidant compounds such as resveratrol and proanthocyanidins that may support h...
Theoretically, grape juice might reduce the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Grape + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGriffonia SimplicifoliaBandeiraea Simplicifolia Possible
What it is: Griffonia simplicifolia is a West African shrub whose seeds are a natural source of 5-HTP, a building block of the brain chemical serotonin.
Theoretically, taking Griffonia simplicifolia seed extract with CNS depressants might increase the risk of additive CNS depression.
Read the full Griffonia Simplicifolia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGuar GumDietary Fiber, farine De Guar, fibre Alimentaire, +10 more Possible
What it is: Guar gum is a soluble, gel-forming fiber from the guar bean that may modestly help with cholesterol, blood sugar, and bowel regularity.
Guar gum might reduce the absorption of some oral drugs, potentially decreasing their effectiveness.
Read the full Guar Gum + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGuaranaPaullinia Cupana, brazilian Cocoa, cacao Brésilien, +3 more Possible
What it is: Guarana is an Amazonian seed that is naturally high in caffeine, which explains most of its stimulant and energy effects.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Guarana + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGuarumoCecropia Obtusifolia, chancarro, grayumbo, +9 more Possible
What it is: Guarumo (Cecropia obtusifolia) is a tropical tree used in Latin American traditional medicine, most often as a leaf tea for diabetes and hig...
In an animal study, an aqueous extract of guarumo depressed the central nervous system, inducing significant motor incoordination and muscle relaxant activity.
Read the full Guarumo + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGum ArabicAcacia, acacia Gum, arabic Gum, +16 more Possible
What it is: Gum arabic is a soluble dietary fiber from the acacia tree that is widely used as a safe food additive and is sometimes taken as a supplemen...
Theoretically, gum arabic can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber content.
Read the full Gum Arabic + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGymnemaGymnema Sylvestre, gimnema, gur-mar, +14 more Possible
What it is: Gymnema is an Ayurvedic herb best known for possibly helping lower blood sugar and reducing the taste of sweetness on the tongue.
Theoretically, gymnema might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Gymnema + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHesperidinAlpha-glucosyl Hesperidin, alpha-glucosylhesperidin, bioflavonoid, +8 more Possible
What it is: Hesperidin is a flavonoid found in citrus fruits that is often combined with diosmin and used for vein and circulation problems like hemorrh...
Theoretically, concomitant use with CNS depressants may cause additive sedative effects.
Read the full Hesperidin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHigenamine Possible
What it is: Higenamine is a plant-based stimulant compound added to many weight-loss and pre-workout supplements, but there is very little human evidenc...
Theoretically, higenamine might increase the levels and clinical effects drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Higenamine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHoly BasilOcimum Tenuiflorum, ocimum Sanctum Possible
What it is: Holy basil (tulsi) is a traditional Ayurvedic herb most often used today for stress and general wellness, but the human evidence is mostly s...
Theoretically, holy basil seed oil might increase the sedative effects of pentobarbital.
Read the full Holy Basil + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHopsHumulus Lupulus, asperge Sauvage, common Hops, +13 more Possible
What it is: Hops are most often used for sleep and mild anxiety, frequently combined with valerian, but the human evidence is limited and not very stron...
Theoretically, concomitant use of hops with sedative drugs might cause additive sedation.
Read the full Hops + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHordenineAnhalinine Possible
What it is: Hordenine is a natural alkaloid found in barley and some cacti that is marketed as a stimulant for energy, focus, and fat loss, but solid hu...
Hordenine is structurally similar to N-methyltyramine and synephrine, constituents in bitter orange known to have stimulant properties.
Read the full Hordenine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHorny Goat WeedEpimedium Grandiflorum, barrenwort, Épimède, +10 more Possible
What it is: Horny goat weed (Epimedium) is a traditional Chinese herb most often marketed for low libido and erectile problems, but solid human evidence...
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHu Zhang Possible
What it is: Hu Zhang (Japanese knotweed root) is a traditional Chinese herb that is one of the richest natural sources of resveratrol and emodin.
Theoretically, hu zhang might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Hu Zhang + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHuperzine AHupa, huperzina A, huperzine, +3 more Possible
What it is: Huperzine A is a purified compound from a Chinese clubmoss that acts like a mild cholinesterase inhibitor, similar in mechanism to some pres...
Theoretically, huperzine A might decrease the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Huperzine A + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIbogaTabernanthe Iboga, bois Sacré, eboka Possible
What it is: Iboga is a Central African shrub whose root bark contains ibogaine, a powerful hallucinogenic compound studied mainly for addiction.
Theoretically, iboga might decrease the effectiveness of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Iboga + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIndian Long PepperPiper Longum, bi Ba, bi Bo, +17 more Possible
What it is: Indian long pepper (pippali) is a spice long used in Ayurvedic medicine and is best known for its piperine content, which may increase how w...
Theoretically, Indian long pepper might increase the effects and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Indian Long Pepper + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIndian SnakerootRauvolfia Serpentina, ajmaline, alseroxylon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Indian snakeroot is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that contains reserpine, a compound with real blood-pressure-lowering and sedative effects...
Theoretically, taking Indian snakeroot might cause additive sedative effects.
Read the full Indian Snakeroot + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIndole-3-carbinol Possible
What it is: Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a compound formed when you eat cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage, and it is sold as a supplement m...
Theoretically, indole-3-carbinol might increase the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates and lower serum concentrations.
Read the full Indole-3-carbinol + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIpriflavone7-isopropoxyisoflavone, ipriflavona Possible
What it is: Ipriflavone is a synthetic isoflavone studied mainly for bone health and osteoporosis, but high-quality research has not shown that it relia...
Ipriflavone is thought to competitively inhibit cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2).
Read the full Ipriflavone + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionIsopropylnorsynephrine Possible
What it is: Isopropylnorsynephrine is a synthetic stimulant chemically related to synephrine, marketed mainly in weight-loss and pre-workout supplements...
Theoretically, taking isopropylnorsynephrine with stimulant drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Isopropylnorsynephrine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionJackfruitArtocarpus Heterophyllus, arbol Del Pan, baramil, +21 more Possible
What it is: Jackfruit is a large tropical fruit that is nutritious and safe to eat as a food, offering fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and antioxidants.
Theoretically, jackfruit seeds might cause additive sedation when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Jackfruit + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionJamaican Dogwood Possible
What it is: Jamaican dogwood is a tree bark traditionally used to promote sleep and ease pain, but high-quality human studies are lacking.
Jamaican dogwood may potentiate sedative effects.
Read the full Jamaican Dogwood + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionJimson Weed Possible
What it is: Jimson Weed is a highly poisonous plant that contains powerful nerve-affecting compounds, and even small amounts can cause severe poisoning,...
Theoretically, jimson weed may increase anticholinergic effects and adverse effects.
Read the full Jimson Weed + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionK2/spice Possible
What it is: K2/Spice is NOT a herbal supplement — it is plant material sprayed with man-made synthetic cannabinoid chemicals.
Theoretically, K2/spice might increase or decrease the effectiveness of anticonvulsant drugs.
Read the full K2/spice + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionKetogenic Diet Possible
What it is: The ketogenic diet is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat eating plan that shifts the body to burn fat for fuel.
Following the ketogenic diet may reduce the levels of certain anticonvulsants, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Read the full Ketogenic Diet + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionKhatCatha Edulis, abessinischer Tea, abyssinian Tea, +23 more Possible
What it is: Khat is a plant chewed for its amphetamine-like stimulant effects, but it carries serious risks including high blood pressure, heart problem...
Cathinone, a constituent of khat, appears to have sympathomimetic effects and can increase blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Khat + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionKratomMitragyna Speciosa, biak-biak, cratom, +16 more Possible
What it is: Kratom is a Southeast Asian plant whose leaves act on the brain's opioid receptors and can produce both stimulant-like and opioid-like effec...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for adverse CNS depressant effects.
Read the full Kratom + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLemon BalmMelissa Officinalis, balm, balm Mint, +15 more Possible
What it is: Lemon balm is a gentle, lemon-scented mint-family herb traditionally used to ease stress, support sleep, and calm digestion, and topically f...
Theoretically, concomitant use of lemon balm might have additive effects with CNS depressant drugs.
Read the full Lemon Balm + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLemongrassCymbopogon Citratus, abafado, cana Santa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Lemongrass is a fragrant tropical grass widely used as a cooking herb, a tea, and an aromatherapy oil.
Theoretically, lemongrass might decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Lemongrass + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLentinanBeta-glucan Lentinan, lentinane, lentinus Edodes Polysaccharide, +4 more Possible
What it is: Lentinan is a beta-glucan polysaccharide from shiitake mushrooms that is studied mainly as an immune-modulating add-on to cancer chemotherap...
Laboratory evidence suggests that lentinan might increase the activity of cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2).
Read the full Lentinan + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLicoriceGlycyrrhiza Echinate, alcacuz, bois Doux, +17 more Possible
What it is: Licorice root is a traditional remedy used for sore throats, coughs, and digestive complaints, but solid human evidence is limited for most...
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Licorice + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLimeCitrus Aurantifolia, adam's Apple, bara Nimbu, +11 more Possible
What it is: Lime is a common citrus fruit and a good natural source of vitamin C and plant antioxidants.
Animal research shows that phenolics in lime juice inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4.
Read the full Lime + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLotusNelumbo Nucifera, bean Of India, blue Lotus, +20 more Possible
What it is: Lotus is an edible aquatic plant used in food and traditional medicine across Asia, with parts like the seeds, leaves, and flowers taken for...
Theoretically, taking lotus concomitantly with pentobarbital might increase sedation.
Read the full Lotus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMace Possible
What it is: Mace is the lacy red covering of the nutmeg seed and comes from the same tree as nutmeg.
Several volatile oils in mace, such as methyleugenol, isoeugenol, safrole, myristicin, 1,8-cineole, and geranyl acetate, seem to have sedative effects.
Read the full Mace + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMagnoliaMagnolia Biondii, beaver Tree, bourgeon Floral De Magnolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Magnolia bark and flower buds have a long history in traditional Chinese and Japanese medicine, often for stress, sleep, and digestion.
Theoretically, concomitant use of large doses of magnolia bark and CNS depressants might have additive effects.
Read the full Magnolia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMarjoramOriganum Majorana, essence De Marjolaine, garden Marjoram, +12 more Possible
What it is: Marjoram is a Mediterranean kitchen herb related to oregano that is widely used in food and traditional medicine for digestive, sleep, and r...
In vitro research suggests that marjoram extract can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
Read the full Marjoram + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMarsh Labrador TeaRhododendron Tomentosum, james' Tea, lède Des Marais, +13 more Possible
What it is: Marsh Labrador tea is a bog-growing shrub used in folk medicine for coughs, colds, and skin problems, but high-quality human evidence for an...
Marsh Labrador tea can potentiate effects of barbiturates and alcohol.
Read the full Marsh Labrador Tea + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMethoxylated Flavones Possible
What it is: Methoxylated flavones (often called polymethoxyflavones) are a group of plant compounds, found mainly in citrus peel, that include substance...
Some in vitro evidence suggests that methoxylated flavones might induce CYP1A2, possibly by increasing gene transcription.
Read the full Methoxylated Flavones + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMethylene Blue3, 7-bis (dimethylamino)-phenazathionium Chloride, Azul De Metileno, +8 more Possible
What it is: Methylene blue is a synthetic dye that is an FDA-approved prescription medicine for a rare blood disorder called methemoglobinemia, and it i...
Concomitant use may increase anticholinergic effects and adverse effects.
Read the full Methylene Blue + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMethylsynephrine Possible
What it is: Methylsynephrine (also called oxilofrine) is a synthetic stimulant sometimes added to weight-loss and pre-workout products, but it is not a...
Methylsynephrine has cardiac stimulant effects.
Read the full Methylsynephrine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMoringaMoringa Oleifera Possible
What it is: Moringa is a nutrient-rich plant whose leaves are widely used as a food and supplement, especially in parts of the world where malnutrition...
Theoretically, moringa might increase or decrease levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Moringa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMotherwortLeonurus Cardiac, agripalma, agripaume, +16 more Possible
What it is: Motherwort is a traditional herb in the mint family long used for anxiety, heart palpitations, and women's reproductive complaints, but soli...
Theoretically, taking motherwort concomitantly with other CNS depressants may increase the risk of sedation.
Read the full Motherwort + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionNeemAzadirachta Indica, arishta, arishtha, +18 more Possible
What it is: Neem is a tree from India used for centuries in traditional medicine, especially for skin, dental, and antimicrobial purposes.
Theoretically, neem leaf extract might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Neem + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionNutmegMyristica Fragrans, buah Pala, jaatipatree, +14 more Possible
What it is: Nutmeg is a popular cooking spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestion and other complaints, but there is little so...
Theoretically, nutmeg might increase the risk of additive sedation when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Nutmeg + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionOregon GrapeMahonia Aquifolium, barberry, berberis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Oregon grape is a shrub whose root contains berberine and related compounds.
Theoretically, Oregon grape might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Oregon Grape + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPadang Cassia Possible
What it is: Padang Cassia is a type of cinnamon (Indonesian or Korintje cinnamon) grown mainly in Indonesia and used widely as a kitchen spice.
In vitro research shows that a methanol extract of Padang cassia inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity.
Read the full Padang Cassia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPagoda Tree Possible
What it is: Pagoda Tree (Styphnolobium japonicum, also called the Japanese pagoda tree) is a traditional Asian medicinal plant best known as a natural s...
Theoretically, pagoda tree might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Pagoda Tree + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPanax NotoginsengPanax Notoginseng, field Seven, noto-gin, +15 more Possible
What it is: Panax notoginseng (sanqi or tienchi ginseng) is a traditional Chinese herb most often used to help with bleeding, bruising, and circulation.
Theoretically, taking Panax notoginseng might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Panax Notoginseng + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionParsleyPetroselinum Crispum, common Parsley, garden Parsley, +16 more Possible
What it is: Parsley is a popular culinary herb that is safe to eat in normal food amounts and is a good source of vitamins K and C.
Theoretically, parsley might increase serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Parsley + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPassion FlowerPassiflora Incarnata, apricot Vine, burucuya, +18 more Possible
What it is: Passion flower is a traditional calming herb that many people use for anxiety and sleep.
Concomitant use of passion flower with sedative drugs might cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Passion Flower + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPeonyPaeonia Lactiflora, bai Shao, chi Shao, +17 more Possible
What it is: Peony root is a traditional Chinese medicine herb often used for menstrual problems, cramps, and inflammation, frequently as part of combina...
Theoretically, use of peony may increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Peony + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPeppermintMentha X Piperita, black Peppermint, brandy Mint, +12 more Possible
What it is: Peppermint is a popular herb with the best evidence supporting enteric-coated peppermint oil for easing IBS symptoms.
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPhellodendronPhellodendron Amurense, amur Cork Bark, amur Cork Tree, +7 more Possible
What it is: Phellodendron is a traditional Chinese medicine bark (Huang Bai) that contains berberine and other plant compounds with antimicrobial and an...
Theoretically, phellodendron might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Phellodendron + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPhenibutBeta-phenyl-gamma-aminobutyric Acid, 4-amino-3-phenylbutyric Acid, b-(aminomethyl)-benzenepropanoic Acid, +7 more Possible
What it is: Phenibut is a synthetic, lab-made central nervous system depressant—not a natural herb—that some people use for anxiety and sleep, but it ca...
Theoretically, phenibut might increase the risk of sedation and respiratory depression when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Phenibut + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPhenpromethamine Possible
What it is: Phenpromethamine is a synthetic stimulant drug, not a herb or legitimate dietary supplement.
Theoretically, taking phenpromethamine with stimulant drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Phenpromethamine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPhosphatidylserine Possible
What it is: Phosphatidylserine is a natural fat-like compound found in cell membranes, especially in the brain, and it is sold mainly to support memory...
Theoretically, phosphatidylserine might decrease the effectiveness anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Phosphatidylserine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPinellia Ternata Possible
What it is: Pinellia ternata is a tuber used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for nausea, vomiting, and phlegmy coughs, and almost always as...
Evidence from animal research shows that a Pinellia ternata preparation decreases activity and increases sleeping time.
Read the full Pinellia Ternata + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPoria Mushroom Possible
What it is: Poria mushroom (Fu Ling) is a fungus long used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, mainly as a mild diuretic and digestive and calming aid.
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Mushroom + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPropolisAcide De Cire D'abeille, baume De Propolis, bee Glue, +12 more Possible
What it is: Propolis is a natural, resin-like substance made by bees that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in lab studies.
Theoretically, high doses of propolis might increase blood levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Propolis + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPurple Nut Sedge Possible
What it is: Purple nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus) is a common weed whose tubers have a long history in Ayurvedic, Chinese, and other traditional medicine...
In vitro, purple nut sedge dose-dependently inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Read the full Purple Nut Sedge + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionQuercetin7-pentahydroxyflavone, bioflavonoid, bioflavonoid Complex, +9 more Possible
What it is: Quercetin is a plant flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties found in many common foods and sold as a supplement.
Theoretically, concomitant use might alter the effects and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Quercetin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRabdosia RubescensRabdosia Rubescens, bing Ling Cao, blushred Rabdosia, +5 more Possible
What it is: Rabdosia rubescens is a Chinese herb traditionally used for sore throats, inflammation, and infections, and its compound oridonin has drawn...
In vitro research shows that oridonin, a constituent of Rabdosia rubescens, induces cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme.
Read the full Rabdosia Rubescens + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRaspberry Ketone Possible
What it is: Raspberry ketone is a natural aroma compound found in red raspberries that is heavily marketed for weight loss, but there is no good human e...
Theoretically, raspberry ketone might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects with stimulant drugs.
Read the full Raspberry Ketone + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRauwolscine Possible
What it is: Rauwolscine (alpha-yohimbine) is a stimulant alkaloid closely related to yohimbine that is marketed mainly in fat-burning and pre-workout su...
Theoretically, taking rauwolscine with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse stimulant effects.
Read the full Rauwolscine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionResveratrolExtrait De Vin, extrait De Vin Rouge, kojo-kon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Resveratrol is a plant compound found in red grapes, berries, and peanuts that is popular for heart health, anti-aging, and antioxidant supp...
Theoretically, resveratrol might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Resveratrol + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRooibosAspalathus Linearis, green Red Bush, infusion Rooibos, +9 more Possible
What it is: Rooibos is a caffeine-free herbal tea from South Africa that is rich in antioxidants and generally considered safe as a beverage.
Theoretically, taking rooibos with CYP1A2 substrates may increase the effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Rooibos + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSaffronCrocus Sativus, autumn Crocus, azafrán, +16 more Possible
What it is: Saffron is a costly spice that has shown promise in early studies for mild-to-moderate depression and some mood and PMS symptoms, but most r...
Theoretically, concomitant use of saffron and CNS depressants might have additive sedative effects.
Read the full Saffron + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSageSalvia Officinalis, broadleaf Sage, common Sage, +14 more Possible
What it is: Sage is a common kitchen herb that is generally safe in food amounts and is traditionally used for sore throats, digestion, sweating, and me...
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Sage + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSassafrasSassafras Albidum, ague Tree, bois De Cannelle, +7 more Possible
What it is: Sassafras is an aromatic North American tree whose root bark and oil were once popular in teas and as a flavoring, but it contains safrole,...
Theoretically, concomitant use of sassafras with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive sedative effects.
Read the full Sassafras + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSceletium Possible
What it is: Sceletium (often sold as 'kanna') is a South African plant traditionally used to ease stress and lift mood.
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Sceletium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSchizonepeta Possible
What it is: Schizonepeta is a mint-family herb long used in traditional Chinese medicine, usually as part of combination formulas for colds, fevers, and...
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSecurinega Suffruticosa Possible
What it is: Securinega suffruticosa is a shrub used in traditional East Asian medicine, best known for an alkaloid called securinine that strongly stimu...
Theoretically, taking Securinega suffruticosa with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of serious adverse effects.
Read the full Securinega Suffruticosa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSelenium Possible
What it is: Selenium is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for thyroid function, antioxidant defense, and immune health.
Theoretically, selenium might prolong the sedating effects of barbiturates.
Read the full Selenium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionShepherd's PurseCapsella Bursa-pastoris, blind Weed, bolsa Del Pastor, +14 more Possible
What it is: Shepherd's purse is a traditional herb most often used to help slow heavy menstrual bleeding and other minor bleeding, but solid human resea...
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Shepherd's Purse + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSkullcapScutellaria Lateriflora, american Skullcap, blue Pimpernel, +15 more Possible
What it is: American skullcap is an herb traditionally used to calm anxiety and promote relaxation, but solid human evidence is very limited.
Theoretically, skullcap can have additive effects when used with other CNS depressants.
Read the full Skullcap + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSlippery ElmIndian Elm, moose Elm, olmo Americano, +7 more Possible
What it is: Slippery elm is a traditional herbal remedy made from the inner bark of a North American elm tree, used mainly to soothe sore throats and ir...
Theoretically, slippery elm may slow the absorption and reduce serum levels of oral drugs.
Read the full Slippery Elm + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSodium Bicarbonate Possible
What it is: Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) is a simple compound most often used as a fast-acting antacid and, in sports, as a buffer that may help wit...
Theoretically, sodium bicarbonate may increase the risk of hypokalemia in patients taking methylxanthines.
Read the full Sodium Bicarbonate + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSoy Possible
What it is: Soy is a nutritious bean that is a staple food and a popular source of plant protein and isoflavones.
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soy + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSpearmintMentha Spicata, curled Mint, fish Mint, +16 more Possible
What it is: Spearmint is a common culinary mint that is generally safe in food and tea amounts.
Theoretically, spearmint might alter the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Spearmint + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSulforaphane Possible
What it is: Sulforaphane is a natural compound found in broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables that has shown promising antioxidant and anti-inflamma...
Theoretically, sulforaphane might alter the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Sulforaphane + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSweet AnnieArtemisia Annua, absinthe Sauvage, ajenjo Silvestre, +11 more Possible
What it is: Sweet Annie (Artemisia annua) is the source of artemisinin, a compound used in prescription antimalarial drugs.
Sweet Annie may alter plasma levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Sweet Annie + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionSyrian Rue Possible
What it is: Syrian Rue (Peganum harmala) is a traditional plant whose seeds contain potent compounds called harmala alkaloids, including MAO-inhibiting...
Theoretically, Syrian rue might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Syrian Rue + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTarragonArtemisia Dracunculus, armoise Âcre, dragonne, +8 more Possible
What it is: Tarragon is a flavorful culinary herb that has been used in traditional medicine for digestion, sleep, and other complaints, but solid human...
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full Tarragon + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTeazleDipsacus Fullonum, baignoire De Vénus, barber's Brush, +11 more Possible
What it is: Teazle (Dipsacus fullonum) is a spiky plant used in traditional and folk medicine, most notably as a tincture marketed for Lyme disease and...
In vitro research suggests that teazle extract can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
Read the full Teazle + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTerminaliaTerminalia Arjuna, abhaya, amandier Indien, +19 more Possible
What it is: Terminalia is a group of traditional Ayurvedic tree species (most notably Terminalia arjuna) used for heart, digestive, and general wellness...
Theoretically, use of Terminalia arjuna may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Terminalia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTheacrine Possible
What it is: Theacrine is a caffeine-like compound found naturally in certain tea plants and is sold in supplements for energy, focus, and mood.
Theoretically, theacrine might alter the effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Theacrine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionThuja Possible
What it is: Thuja, also called northern white cedar or arborvitae, is a tree whose leaf and oil have a long history in folk and homeopathic medicine, es...
Thuja products can contain thujone, which might lower the seizure threshold.
Read the full Thuja + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionThunder God VineTripterygium Wilfordii, huang-t'eng Ken, lei Gong Teng, +8 more Possible
What it is: Thunder God Vine is a Chinese herb studied mainly for rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune conditions, with some promising but limited...
Theoretically, thunder god vine might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Thunder God Vine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionThymeThymus Vulgaris, farigoule, farigoulette, +14 more Possible
What it is: Thyme is a common kitchen herb that has long been used for coughs, sore throats, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTianeptine Possible
What it is: Tianeptine is a prescription antidepressant in some countries, but it is NOT approved by the FDA in the United States and is illegally sold...
Tianeptine has sedative effects; high doses may have additive effects with other CNS depressants.
Read the full Tianeptine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTinospora Cordifolia Possible
What it is: Tinospora cordifolia, known as Guduchi or Giloy in Ayurvedic medicine, is a climbing plant traditionally used to support immunity and treat...
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Tinospora Cordifolia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionToothed ClubmossHuperzia Serrata, chinese Club Moss, huperazon, +4 more Possible
What it is: Toothed Clubmoss is a moss-like plant best known as the natural source of huperzine A, a compound studied mainly for memory and Alzheimer's...
In animal models, toothed clubmoss and huperzine A, an active constituent of toothed clubmoss, reversed cognitive deficits induced by scopolamine.
Read the full Toothed Clubmoss + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTragacanthAdragante, astragale Adragant, astragale De Marseille, +14 more Possible
What it is: Tragacanth is a plant gum used mainly as a thickener and emulsifier in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, and traditionally to soothe the thro...
Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Tragacanth + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTurmericCurcuma Longa, curcuma, curcumae Longa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Turmeric is a popular spice whose main active compounds, curcuminoids, are studied mostly for inflammation and joint pain.
Turmeric might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Turmeric + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionUva UrsiArctostaphylos Uva-ursi, arberry, arbousier, +16 more Possible
What it is: Uva ursi is a traditional herb used mainly for urinary tract infections, and its leaves contain a compound called arbutin that may have anti...
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionValerianValeriana Officinalis, all-heal, amantilla, +10 more Possible
What it is: Valerian is an herb whose root is widely used as a natural sleep aid and for calming nerves.
Valerian can have additive sedative effects when used concomitantly with CNS depressant drugs.
Read the full Valerian + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionVitamin EAlpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol, +1 more Possible
What it is: Vitamin E is an essential fat-soluble vitamin and antioxidant that most people get in adequate amounts from a normal diet.
Theoretically, vitamin E might induce metabolism of CYP3A4, possibly reducing the levels CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin E + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionWheatgrassTriticum Aestivum, agropyre, blé En Herbe, +7 more Possible
What it is: Wheatgrass is the young grass of the wheat plant, taken as a juice or powder, and is mainly used as a concentrated source of vitamins and pl...
Theoretically, wheatgrass might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Wheatgrass + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionWhite Pepper Possible
What it is: White pepper comes from the same plant as black pepper and is mostly used as a kitchen spice.
In vitro evidence suggests that piperine, a constituent of white pepper, inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full White Pepper + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionWild CherryPrunus Serotine, american Black Cherry, bird Cherry, +12 more Possible
What it is: Wild cherry bark is a traditional cough remedy found in many old-fashioned cough syrups and lozenges, but there is little modern scientific...
In vitro research suggests that wild cherry can inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes.
Read the full Wild Cherry + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionWild LettuceLactuca Virosa, acrid Lettuce, allubbyne, +13 more Possible
What it is: Wild lettuce is a traditional herb used mainly for sleep, anxiety, and pain, but solid human research supporting these uses is very limited.
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative effects might cause additive therapeutic effects and adverse effects.
Read the full Wild Lettuce + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionWormwoodArtemisia Absinthium Possible
What it is: Wormwood is a very bitter herb traditionally used to stimulate appetite and ease digestion, and it has early research interest in Crohn's di...
Theoretically, taking wormwood might interfere with the effects of anticonvulsant drugs.
Read the full Wormwood + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionYin ChenArmoise à Balais, armoise Capillaire, artemisia Officinalis, +11 more Possible
What it is: Yin Chen is a traditional Chinese medicine herb used mainly for liver and gallbladder complaints and jaundice.
Theoretically, yin chen might enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of other CNS depressants.
Read the full Yin Chen + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionYohimbePausinystalia Yohimbe, 11-hydroxy Yohimbine, coryanthe Yohimbe, +7 more Possible
What it is: Yohimbe is a West African tree bark that contains yohimbine, a compound mainly promoted for erectile dysfunction and as an aphrodisiac.
Theoretically, taking yohimbe with stimulant drugs can have additive effects.
Read the full Yohimbe + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionZedoary Possible
What it is: Zedoary is a ginger-family root used in traditional Asian and Indian medicine, mostly for digestion and as a spice.
Theoretically, zedoary might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Zedoary + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionZizyphusZiziphus Jujuba, anèbe, annab, +20 more Possible
What it is: Zizyphus (jujube) is an edible fruit and traditional remedy used mainly for sleep, anxiety, and digestion.
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Zizyphus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionLavenderLavandula Angustifolia, alhucema, common Lavender, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Lavender is a fragrant herb most popular for promoting relaxation, easing anxiety, and supporting sleep, with some encouraging evidence for...
Theoretically, lavender might potentiate the therapeutic effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Lavender + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionThyroid Extract Likely
What it is: Thyroid extract supplements are made from dried animal thyroid gland and may contain real thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), but the amounts in o...
Food and medications can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption.
Read the full Thyroid Extract + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAdenosineAdenosine, adenosine Monophosphate (amp), adenosine-5-monophosphate (a5mp), +2 more Possible
What it is: Adenosine is a natural building block your body uses for energy and cell signaling, and a prescription injectable version is used by doctors...
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Adenosine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAegeline Possible
What it is: Aegeline is a compound originally identified in the bael tree (Aegle marmelos) that gained attention because it was added to some weight-los...
Aegeline inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity in vitro.
Read the full Aegeline + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAgarAgar-agar, agarose, agarose Gel, +17 more Possible
What it is: Agar is a plant-based gel made from red seaweed that is widely used as a vegetarian alternative to gelatin and as a source of dietary fiber.
Agar forms a thick gel, which may disrupt the absorption of nutrients and medications.
Read the full Agar + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAlginAlginate, alginate De Calcium, alginate De Magnésium, +12 more Possible
What it is: Algin (alginate) is a fiber-like substance from brown seaweed that is widely used as a thickener, gel, and binder in foods and medicines.
Theoretically, algin can alter the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Algin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAloeAloe Vera, aloe Capensis, aloe Gel, +18 more Possible
What it is: Aloe vera gel is widely used on the skin for minor burns and irritation, and some research suggests it may help.
Theoretically, aloe might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Aloe + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAtractylodesAtractylodes Lancea, amk, atr, +9 more Possible
What it is: Atractylodes is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Thai medicine, mostly for digestive complaints and fatigue,...
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Atractylodes + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBaelAegle Marmelos, arbre De Bael, bael Tree, +16 more Possible
What it is: Bael is a fruit-bearing tree long used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, mostly for digestive problems like diarrhea and indigesti...
Bael extract and its constituent marmesinin inhibited cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity in vitro.
Read the full Bael + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBlack PsylliumAfrican Plantain, brown Psyllium, dietary Fiber, +16 more Possible
What it is: Black psyllium is a soluble-fiber supplement made from the seeds of a Plantago plant, used mostly to ease constipation and support digestive...
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Black Psyllium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBlond PsylliumPlantago Ovata, balle De Psyllium, blond Plantago, +14 more Possible
What it is: Blond psyllium is a soluble fiber from the seed husks of Plantago ovata, and it is one of the better-studied fiber supplements.
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Blond Psyllium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBreadfruit Possible
What it is: Breadfruit is a starchy tropical fruit eaten as a staple food, and its leaves are used in traditional medicine for conditions like high bloo...
Theoretically, breadfruit might inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and increase levels of drugs metabolized by these enzymes; until more is known, use with caution.
Read the full Breadfruit + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBroccoli Sprout Possible
What it is: Broccoli sprouts are young broccoli seedlings rich in a compound called sulforaphane, which is being studied for antioxidant, anti-inflammat...
Theoretically, broccoli sprout might reduce levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Sprout + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCalea Zacatechichi Possible
What it is: Calea zacatechichi, often called 'dream herb,' is a Mexican plant traditionally used to encourage vivid dreams and to treat digestive compla...
Theoretically, Calea zacatechichi might increase the sedative effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Calea Zacatechichi + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCarobCeratonia Siliqua, algarrobo, carob Flour, +16 more Possible
What it is: Carob is a Mediterranean tree whose pods are widely used as a caffeine-free, naturally sweet cocoa alternative and as a thickener (carob gum...
Theoretically, carob might also impair the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Carob + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCascara SagradaFrangula Purshiana, rhamnus Purshiana, bitter Bark, +13 more Possible
What it is: Cascara sagrada is a stimulant laxative made from the aged bark of a Pacific Northwest tree, used mainly for short-term relief of constipati...
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might decrease the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEurycoma LongifoliaAkar Pasak Bumi, ali's Umbrella, ali's Walking Stick, +17 more Possible
What it is: Eurycoma longifolia (tongkat ali) is a Southeast Asian herb most popular for supporting testosterone, libido, and male fertility, with some...
Theoretically, Eurycoma longifolia might increase levels CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Eurycoma Longifolia + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFucus VesiculosusBlack Tang, bladder Fucus, bladder Wrack, +14 more Possible
What it is: Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) is a brown seaweed rich in iodine that has been used traditionally for thyroid concerns, weight, and skin.
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Fucus Vesiculosus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHempCannabis Sativa, cheungsam, fiber Hemp, +14 more Possible
What it is: Hemp seeds and hemp seed oil are nutritious foods rich in protein, fiber, and healthy omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and they are generall...
Theoretically, hemp might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Hemp + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHibiscus SabdariffaHibiscus Sabdariffa, agua De Jamaica, ambashthaki, +16 more Possible
What it is: Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood...
Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHoneyBeri Honey, blossom Honey, buckwheat Honey, +13 more Possible
What it is: Honey is a natural food with some real, modest evidence for easing coughs and helping certain wounds, especially when special medical-grade...
Theoretically, honey might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, but research is conflicting.
Read the full Honey + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionKaraya GumBassora Tragacanth, goma Karaya, gomme Karaya, +14 more Possible
What it is: Karaya gum is a natural plant gum from the Sterculia tree that is mostly used as a bulk-forming laxative and as a thickener or adhesive in f...
Co-administration of oral drugs with bulk forming laxatives such as karaya gum may decrease, increase, or have no effect on the absorption of drugs.
Read the full Karaya Gum + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMarshmallowAlthaea Officinalis, altea, alteia, +16 more Possible
What it is: Marshmallow root is a traditional herb rich in soothing, gel-like fibers called mucilage, which is why it has long been used for coughs, sor...
Theoretically, mucilage in marshmallow might impair absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Marshmallow + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionN-methyltyramine Possible
What it is: N-methyltyramine is a natural compound related to tyramine that is found in bitter orange, barley, and other plants, and it is often added t...
N-methyltyramine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full N-methyltyramine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionOctopamine Possible
What it is: Octopamine is a stimulant-like compound found in small amounts in some plants (such as bitter orange) and made naturally in the body.
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPuravive Possible
What it is: Puravive is a branded, multi-ingredient capsule marketed mainly for weight loss by claiming to boost brown fat activity, but there is no pub...
Puravive contains Panax ginseng.
Read the full Puravive + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRhodiolaRhodiola Rosea, arctic Root, golden Root, +12 more Possible
What it is: Rhodiola is an herb traditionally used to fight fatigue and help the body cope with stress.
Theoretically, rhodiola might increase the risk of adverse effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Rhodiola + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTyramine Possible
What it is: Tyramine is a natural compound formed when certain proteins break down, and it is found in aged cheeses, cured meats, fermented foods, and s...
Theoretically, taking tyramine with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Tyramine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionVitamin DErgocalciferol, cholecalciferol Possible
What it is: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and is important for healthy bones, muscles, and immune function.
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionXanthan GumBacterial Polysaccharide, corn Sugar Gum, goma Xantana, +7 more Possible
What it is: Xanthan gum is a fermentation-made fiber widely used to thicken and stabilize foods and to thicken liquids for people with swallowing diffic...
Theoretically, xanthan gum can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber qualities.
Read the full Xanthan Gum + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionAndirobaCarapa Guianensis, andiroba Oil, andiroba-saruba, +13 more Unlikely
What it is: Andiroba is an oil pressed from the seeds of an Amazonian tree, used mainly on the skin for inflammation, minor wounds, aches, and as an ins...
Andiroba contains fatty acid amides that have shown potential anticonvulsant effects in animal studies.
Read the full Andiroba + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCalabar BeanPhysostigma Venenosum, chop Nut, esere Nut, +7 more Unlikely
What it is: Calabar bean is a highly poisonous West African seed that contains physostigmine, a powerful cholinesterase inhibitor.
Theoretically, taking calabar bean might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Calabar Bean + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCalendulaCalendula Officinalis, caléndula, calendule, +13 more Unlikely
What it is: Calendula is a flowering plant whose petals are used mainly in skin creams, oils, and ointments to soothe minor irritation and support wound...
Theoretically, calendula might have additive effects when used with CNS depressants, although this appears to be unlikely.
Read the full Calendula + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionChrysin Unlikely
What it is: Chrysin is a plant flavonoid sold mainly as a bodybuilding supplement claimed to raise testosterone or block estrogen, but human studies hav...
Theoretically, chrysin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Chrysin + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDeanol2-dimethyl Aminoethanol, cyclohexylpropionate De Déanol, deaner, +9 more Unlikely
What it is: Deanol (DMAE) is a compound related to choline that is marketed for memory, focus, and mood, but solid human evidence for most of these uses...
Theoretically, deanol might decrease the effectiveness of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Deanol + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionDiindolylmethaneDim Unlikely
What it is: Diindolylmethane (DIM) is a compound made when your body digests cruciferous vegetables, and it is sold as a supplement mainly for hormone b...
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionEastern Red Cedar Unlikely
What it is: Eastern Red Cedar is a North American evergreen tree whose wood and aromatic oil have long been used for fragrance, insect repelling, and fo...
In mice and rats given hexobarbital or pentobarbital, sleep time is reduced and metabolism of the drug is increased when they inhale essential oil vapor from Eastern red cedar wood chips in their bedding.
Read the full Eastern Red Cedar + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba)Acide Bêta-phényl-gamma-amino-butyrique, acide Gamma-aminobutyrique, Ácido Gama-aminobutríco, +3 more Unlikely
What it is: GABA is a calming chemical messenger (neurotransmitter) that your body makes on its own, and it is sold as a supplement for stress, anxiety,...
Theoretically, GABA might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionHumann Superbeets Heart Chews Unlikely
What it is: SuperBeets Heart Chews are a beetroot- and grape-seed-based supplement marketed to support healthy blood flow, blood pressure, and nitric ox...
Each serving of HumanN SuperBeets includes 150mg of grape seed extract (2 chews).
Read the full Humann Superbeets Heart Chews + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionJequirityAbrus Precatorius, bead Vine, black-eyed Susan, +19 more Unlikely
What it is: Jequirity (Abrus precatorius) is a tropical plant whose bright red, black-tipped seeds contain abrin, one of the most toxic plant proteins k...
In vitro research shows that jequirity extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes.
Read the full Jequirity + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMilk ThistleSilybum Marianum, artichaut Sauvage, blessed Milk Thistle, +12 more Unlikely
What it is: Milk thistle is a popular herbal supplement most often used for liver health, and its main active component is a group of compounds called s...
It is unclear if milk thistle inhibits CYP3A4; research is conflicting.
Read the full Milk Thistle + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionMommy's Bliss Gripe Water Unlikely
What it is: Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water is a sugar-free, alcohol-free liquid made with fennel and ginger that parents use to soothe gassy, colicky, or fus...
Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water contains fennel seed.
Read the full Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPolypodium Leucotomos Unlikely
What it is: Polypodium leucotomos is a fern extract taken by mouth, mostly studied as an add-on to (not a replacement for) sunscreen and for certain lig...
Theoretically, Polypodium leucotomos might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Polypodium Leucotomos + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPomegranatePunica Granatum, anardana, dadim, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Pomegranate is a nutrient-rich fruit that is high in antioxidants and is widely enjoyed as food and juice.
Theoretically, pomegranate might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, but most research suggests this interaction is unlikely to be clinically significant.
Read the full Pomegranate + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRed CloverTrifolium Pratense, beebread, clovone, +17 more Unlikely
What it is: Red clover is a plant rich in isoflavones (plant compounds with weak estrogen-like activity) that is most often used for menopause symptoms...
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Red Clover + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionRosemaryRosmarinus Officinalis, alecrim, compass Plant, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Rosemary is a fragrant Mediterranean herb that is safe and flavorful in normal food amounts.
Theoretically, rosemary might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Rosemary + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTangerine Unlikely
What it is: Tangerine is a sweet citrus fruit that is a good source of vitamin C and other nutrients, and is widely enjoyed as food.
In vitro, tangeretin, a constituent of tangerine, induces a 52% increase in the metabolism of midazolam by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full Tangerine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTheanine Unlikely
What it is: Theanine (usually L-theanine) is an amino acid found naturally in tea leaves that many people take to feel calmer and less stressed without...
Theoretically, theanine might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full Theanine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionTurpentine OilPinus Palustris, aceite De Trementina, essence De Térébenthine, +9 more Unlikely
What it is: Turpentine oil is a strong-smelling pine resin product used mostly in tiny amounts in topical rubs for muscle aches and congestion.
There is some concern that turpentine oil can inhibit CYP1A2 enzyme activity by up to 90% via induction of inflammation and subsequent downregulation of CYP activity.
Read the full Turpentine Oil + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCan You Take It With Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
One-line answers, one card per combination — scroll through today’s 20 and tap any card for the full report. A different set rotates in daily until every combination has had its turn.
Can you take Adenosine with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Full Adenosine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Caffeine with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Full Caffeine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Glutamine with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, glutamine might antagonize the effects of anticonvulsant medications.
Full Glutamine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Jequirity with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. In vitro research shows that jequirity extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes.
Full Jequirity + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Fucus Vesiculosus with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Full Fucus Vesiculosus + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Raspberry Ketone with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, raspberry ketone might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects with stimulant drugs.
Full Raspberry Ketone + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Rauwolscine with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking rauwolscine with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse stimulant effects.
Full Rauwolscine + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Resveratrol with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, resveratrol might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Full Resveratrol + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Rooibos with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking rooibos with CYP1A2 substrates may increase the effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Full Rooibos + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Saffron with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use of saffron and CNS depressants might have additive sedative effects.
Full Saffron + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Sage with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Full Sage + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Sassafras with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use of sassafras with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive sedative effects.
Full Sassafras + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Sceletium with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Full Sceletium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Schizonepeta with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
Full Schizonepeta + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Securinega Suffruticosa with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking Securinega suffruticosa with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of serious adverse effects.
Full Securinega Suffruticosa + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Selenium with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, selenium might prolong the sedating effects of barbiturates.
Full Selenium + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Shepherd's Purse with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Full Shepherd's Purse + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Skullcap with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, skullcap can have additive effects when used with other CNS depressants.
Full Skullcap + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Slippery Elm with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, slippery elm may slow the absorption and reduce serum levels of oral drugs.
Full Slippery Elm + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerCan you take Sodium Bicarbonate with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, sodium bicarbonate may increase the risk of hypokalemia in patients taking methylxanthines.
Full Sodium Bicarbonate + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital answerWhat Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each entry links to a full report with the clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations for that exact combination.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
How Does Our Interaction Checker Work?
Behind every verdict on this page is a category system. Our source database doesn’t document supplement interactions drug-by-drug — it documents them against groups of medications that behave the same way (for example, “drugs processed by the CYP3A4 liver enzyme” or “blood-thinning medications”).
So the check works in three steps: (1) Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital is classified into the pharmacology categories it belongs to, (2) every supplement interaction documented against any of those categories is inherited by Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital, and (3) each ingredient keeps its own severity, likelihood, and evidence grades from the underlying record. That’s why one supplement can carry several records for one drug — it may interact through more than one category.
Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital sits in 13 interaction categories. Open any one to see what the group means:
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates 121 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
121 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates 79 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
79 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Cns Depressants 78 ingredients
Central-nervous-system depressants. Sedating supplements can intensify drowsiness and slowed reactions when combined.
78 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Stimulant Drugs 44 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
44 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Anticholinergic Drugs 30 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
30 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Pentobarbital (Nembutal) 26 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
26 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Caffeine 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Oral Drugs 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Anticonvulsants 15 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
15 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Barbiturates 6 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
6 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Methylxanthines 5 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
5 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Ergot Derivatives 3 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
3 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates 1 ingredient
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
1 of the supplement ingredient on this page reaches Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital through this category.
Related: does Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital deplete any nutrients?
Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital has 2 reported nutrient associations in the research literature — see the Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital nutrient depletion report.
Take a Supplement Product? Check the Whole Bottle Against Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital
Most supplements are combination products — and the interaction may come from an ingredient you didn’t buy it for. Search any product below (or scan its label) and we’ll check every ingredient on it against Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital.
Search a supplement product
Type a product name, brand, or UPC — smart search across our full catalog.
Grounded search over our product catalog — every verdict comes from our interaction database, never AI guesswork. How we use AI
Or scan the bottle
Photograph any Supplement Facts panel — we read the ingredients and check each one against your medications. Free, in seconds.
Prefer typing? The interaction checker looks up products by name too.
Products that contain Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital-interacting ingredients
Real supplements from the NIH label database that contain the top interacting ingredients on this page — each one is worth a full label check before combining with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital.
Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital & Supplements: Common Questions
What supplements interact with Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Which Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital supplement interactions are the most serious?
Can I take vitamins or supplements while on Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Do brands like Micomp PB have the same supplement interactions as Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital?
Where do these interaction ratings come from?
Does Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital deplete any vitamins or nutrients?
What about Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital and my other medications?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
More Free Pharmacist Tools
Where This Data Comes From — and Why You Can Trust It
🧪 Licensed clinical database
Every interaction verdict on this page comes from Natural Medicines Pro (TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research) — the same evidence-graded reference used by pharmacists and hospitals. We license this data directly; we do not scrape it, and no AI invents an interaction.
🧑⚕️ Pharmacist review
This page is curated and coded by Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, Clinical Pharmacist, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Editorial commentary is ours; the licensed interaction records are shown as sourced.
🔄 Kept current
Our interaction database refreshes on a weekly cycle, and this page re-checks the live database every time it’s rebuilt — what you see reflects the database as of September 18, 2026.
🔍 Full transparency
How every dataset on this site is sourced, licensed, and updated is documented publicly: our data sources · editorial policy · how we use AI.
Educational information, not medical advice. An interaction being on file does not mean it will happen to you — and absence of one is not proof of safety. Never start or stop a medication or supplement without talking to your pharmacist or doctor.