Cordyceps Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More
What is this page for?
First and foremost: how Cordyceps interacts with medications. The heart of this page is the interaction list — every drug Cordyceps is known to interact with, and how serious each one is.
But these pages have grown well beyond that into a full monograph — what Cordyceps is, what people use it for and how strong the evidence is, its safety and side effects, and answers to the questions we’re asked most — written and reviewed by the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice, and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Check Cordyceps against your medication
Add one medicationDrugs that interact with Cordyceps
249 medications have a known interaction with Cordyceps, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.
Don’t want to scroll the list? Just ask.
Tell us the medications you take and we’ll check each one against Cordyceps using our pharmacist-reviewed interaction data.
AI summaries are generated from our Cordyceps interaction data for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
No drugs match “”.
What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Cordyceps combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
The kinds of drugs Cordyceps affects
Every type of medication (drug category) Cordyceps is known to interact with. Open any category for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, cordyceps may increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
In vitro and animal research suggests that cordyceps extract inhibits platelet aggregation and function. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Animal and in vitro research suggests that cordyceps stimulates the immune system. However, limited clinical research suggests that taking cordyceps may lower the necessary therapeutic dose of the immunosuppressant cyclosporine, which suggests that cordyceps may have an immunosuppressive effect.
Testosterone
Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps and testosterone might have additive effects.
Animal research suggests that cordyceps can increase testosterone levels. The clinical significance of this finding is unclear.
Cordyceps: Uses, Safety & Side Effects
Cordyceps is a fungus used in traditional Chinese medicine for energy, exercise performance, and lung and immune support. Human research is limited and mostly low quality, so its benefits are not well proven. It appears generally well tolerated in the short term, but quality varies and it should be avoided in pregnancy and breastfeeding due to lack of safety data.

- Scientific name
- Ophiocordyceps sinensis
- Family
- Ophiocordycipitaceae
- Part used
- Whole fungus (fruiting body and mycelium), often grown in culture as the Cs-4 strain
- Common forms
- Capsules, tablets, powders, extracts, teas, and tinctures
- Fatigue and low energy
- Athletic performance and stamina
- Respiratory and lung support
- Immune support
- Kidney health support
- General wellness/anti-aging
Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.
Generally well tolerated short-term, but evidence is limited and product quality varies widely.
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full pregnancy detailInsufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full breastfeeding detailPregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.
Overview
Cordyceps is a type of fungus. The best-known kind, Ophiocordyceps sinensis, naturally grows on the larvae of certain insects (caterpillars) high in the mountains of Asia, which is why it is often called "caterpillar fungus." Wild cordyceps is rare and very expensive.
Because the wild form is so costly, most supplements today use cordyceps grown in a laboratory. A common cultivated form is known as the Cs-4 strain. Some products instead use a related species, Cordyceps militaris, which is easier to grow.
In traditional Chinese medicine, cordyceps has long been used as a tonic for energy, stamina, the lungs, and the kidneys. Today people take it as capsules, powders, teas, and extracts hoping to boost energy, exercise performance, and the immune system.
How it works
Cordyceps contains several compounds that scientists believe may be active, including cordycepin, polysaccharides, and adenosine. These may have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in the body.
Researchers think cordyceps might help the body use oxygen more efficiently or support how cells make energy, which could explain its traditional use for stamina. It may also affect parts of the immune system.
It is important to know that most of this information comes from laboratory and animal studies. How these effects translate to real benefits in people is still not well understood.
Does Cordyceps work?
How to read these evidence grades
Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.
Possibly Ineffective Athletic performance
Taking cordyceps orally does not seem to improve athletic performance in adults.
Also studied for 17 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Arrhythmia
Although there is interest in using oral cordyceps for arrhythmia, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of cordyceps for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Asthma
Oral cordyceps has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Autoimmune thyroiditis
Oral cordyceps has only been evaluated in combination with other treatments; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Meta-analyses of lower quality clinical studies suggest that oral cordyceps may modestly improve biomarkers in some patients with CKD.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Preliminary clinical studies suggest that oral cordyceps may modestly improve symptoms of COPD.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Contrast induced nephropathy
Small clinical studies suggest that oral cordyceps may modestly reduce contrast induced nephropathy.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cough
Although there is interest in using oral cordyceps for cough, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of cordyceps for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Diabetic nephropathy
Early research suggests that oral cordyceps may modestly improve kidney function in patients with diabetic kidney disease.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Fatigue
Although there is interest in using oral cordyceps for fatigue, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of cordyceps for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hepatitis B
Although there is interest in using oral cordyceps for hepatitis B, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of cordyceps for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hypercholesterolemia
Although there is interest in using oral cordyceps for hypercholesterolemia, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of cordyceps for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Kidney failure
Some clinical studies suggest that oral cordyceps may improve markers of kidney function, inflammation, and nutritional status in patients on hemodialysis, but data are mixed for certain outcomes.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Kidney transplant
Small clinical studies suggest that oral cordyceps is no better than standard treatment in patients with kidney transplant.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Lung cancer
It is unclear if oral cordyceps is beneficial in patients with lung cancer on chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Radiation-induced pneumonitis
It is unclear if oral cordyceps reduces the incidence of radiation-induced pneumonitis in patients with lung cancer on radiotherapy.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Sexual dysfunction
It is unclear if oral cordyceps is beneficial in patients with sexual dysfunction.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Tinnitus
Although there is interest in using oral cordyceps for tinnitus, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of cordyceps for this condition.
Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.
Safety & precautions
For most healthy adults, cordyceps appears to be reasonably well tolerated when taken by mouth for a short time. However, long-term safety has not been well studied.
Be cautious if you: have an autoimmune condition (because cordyceps may affect the immune system), have a bleeding disorder, are scheduled for surgery, or have any chronic medical condition. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor first.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: There is not enough reliable safety information, so it is best to avoid cordyceps if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Supplement quality varies a lot. Some products may contain little real cordyceps, the wrong species, or contaminants such as heavy metals. Choose products from reputable brands that use third-party testing when possible.
Side effects
Cordyceps is usually well tolerated, but some people report mild side effects such as stomach upset, nausea, diarrhea, or dry mouth.
Allergic reactions are possible, especially in people who are sensitive to molds or fungi. Stop using it and seek care if you notice rash, itching, swelling, or trouble breathing.
Because product quality differs widely, some reported problems may come from contaminants rather than the cordyceps itself. If you feel unwell after taking it, stop and check with your pharmacist or doctor.
Cordyceps: Reported Adverse Effects
Documented safety reports on Cordyceps from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database, shown word-for-word from the licensed record.
Orally, cordyceps seems to be generally well tolerated when used for up to 1 year.
Most Common Adverse Effects:
Orally: Abdominal discomfort, constipation, diarrhea.
Constipation Gastrointestinal
Orally, cordyceps has been associated with diarrhea, constipation, abdominal discomfort, dry mouth, and throat discomfort in clinical research. However, these events were uncommon, and in some cases symptoms could be reduced by taking cordyceps after eating.
- Zhang HW, Lin ZX, Tung YS, Kwan TH, Mok CK, Leung C, Chan LS. Cordyceps sinensis (a traditional Chinese medicine) for treating chronic kidney disease (Review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;(12):CD008353. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008353.pub2.
- Bee Yean O, Zoriah A. Efficacy of Cordyceps sinensis as an adjunctive treatment in hemodialysis patients: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. J Tradit Chin Med. 2019;39(1):1-14.
- Yu X, Mao Y, Shergis JL, et al. Effectiveness and safety of oral Cordyceps sinensis on stable COPD of GOLD stages 2-3: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019;2019:4903671.
Hepatitis Hepatic
There is a case report of acute cholestatic hepatitis probably associated with the use of a product containing cordyceps. The 64-year-old male was asymptomatic except for jaundice and laboratory markers and recovered once the supplement was stopped. However, it is unclear whether the hepatitis is associated with the cordyceps or with an unknown contaminant.
Poisoning Hematologic
Two cases of lead poisoning, characterized by loss of appetite and other symptoms, have been reported for patients taking cordyceps powder. After discontinuing cordyceps supplementation, both patients were treated with chelating agents.
Adverse-effects data: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
Dosing
There is no official or standardized dose for cordyceps. Doses used in studies have varied widely depending on the product, species, and extract type.
The best approach is to follow the directions on the product label and not exceed the recommended amount. Because strength and quality differ between brands, one product is not always equal to another.
Before starting cordyceps, especially if you take medications or have a health condition, check with your pharmacist or doctor to make sure it is appropriate for you.
Cordyceps & Pregnancy
Cordyceps & Breastfeeding
© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center
Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
References & further reading
The 14 references that drive our Cordyceps monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
- Zhu JS, Halpern GM, Jones K. The scientific rediscovery of an ancient Chinese herbal medicine: Cordyceps sinensis: part I. J Altern Complement Med 1998;4:289-303.
- Zhu JS, Halpern GM, Jones K. The scientific rediscovery of a precious ancient Chinese herbal regimen: Cordyceps sinensis: part II. J Altern Complement Med 1998;4:429-57.
- Chen YJ, Shiao MS, Lee SS, Wang SY. Effect of Cordyceps sinensis on the proliferation and differentiation of human leukemic U937 cells. Life Sci 1997;60:2349-59. PubMed
- Zhao Y. [Inhibitory effects of alcoholic extract of Cordyceps sinensis on abdominal aortic thrombus formation in rabbits]. Chung Hua I Hsueh Tsa Chih (Taipei) 1991;71:612-5, 42.
- Chen GZ, Chen GL, Sun T, et al. Effects of Cordyceps sinensis on murine T lymphocyte subsets. Chin Med J (English) 1991;104:4-8.
- Zhu XY, Yu HY. [Immunosuppressive effect of cultured Cordyceps sinensis on cellular immune response]. Chung Hsi I Chieh Ho Tsa Chih 1990;10:485-7, 454.
- Hsu, C. C., Huang, Y. L., Tsai, S. J., Sheu, C. C., and Huang, B. M. In vivo and in vitro stimulatory effects of Cordyceps sinensis on testosterone production in mouse Leydig cells. Life Sci 9-5-2003;73(16):2127-2136. PubMed
- Ikumoto, T., Sasaki, S., Namba, H., Toyama, R., Moritoki, H., and Mouri, T. [Physiologically active compounds in the extracts from tochukaso and cultured mycelia of Cordyceps and Isaria]. Yakugaku Zasshi 1991;111(9):504-509. PubMed
- Wu, T. N., Yang, K. C., Wang, C. M., Lai, J. S., Ko, K. N., Chang, P. Y., and Liou, S. H. Lead poisoning caused by contaminated Cordyceps, a Chinese herbal medicine: two case reports. Sci.Total Environ. 4-5-1996;182(1-3):193-195. PubMed
- Hong T, Zhang M, Fan J. Cordyceps sinensis (a traditional Chinese medicine) for kidney transplant recipients (Review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(10):CD009698. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009698.pub2.
- Zhang HW, Lin ZX, Tung YS, Kwan TH, Mok CK, Leung C, Chan LS. Cordyceps sinensis (a traditional Chinese medicine) for treating chronic kidney disease (Review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;(12):CD008353. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008353.pub2. PubMed
- Bee Yean O, Zoriah A. Efficacy of Cordyceps sinensis as an adjunctive treatment in hemodialysis patients: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. J Tradit Chin Med. 2019;39(1):1-14.
- Thurian D, Montani M, Stickel F. Drug-induced, mixed-type hepatitis following ingestion of Cordyceps sinensis. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 2022;60(2):115-120. PubMed
- Yu X, Mao Y, Shergis JL, et al. Effectiveness and safety of oral Cordyceps sinensis on stable COPD of GOLD stages 2-3: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019;2019:4903671.
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Brands that make products with Cordyceps
517 brands in our database make a supplement containing Cordyceps.
Supplement products with Cordyceps
2,178 products in our database contain Cordyceps. Open any to see its full ingredient list and every drug interaction we check.
Cordyceps: Common Questions
What is Cordyceps used for, and does it work?
Does Cordyceps interact with prescription medications?
How are Cordyceps interactions rated?
Is it safe to take Cordyceps with my medications?
Where does this Cordyceps interaction information come from?
What is Cordyceps used for?
Does Cordyceps really boost energy or athletic performance?
Is Cordyceps safe to take?
Can I take Cordyceps if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Products that contain Cordyceps
A rotating sample of real supplements in our database that list Cordyceps — open any to see its full ingredients and every drug interaction we check.
- Immunity by Nikken Wellness Kenzen
- JustBreathe Capsules by Bluebonnet Targeted Choice
- Daily Immune Factors by Michael's Naturopathic Programs
- ImmuCore by Metagenics
- OptygenHP by First Endurance
- Cordyceps 10:1 Mushroom Extract Capsules 250 mg by Nootropics Depot
- Glutathione Energy & Cellular Health Booster by Ormus Minerals
- Cordyceps Power CS-4 by Planetary Herbals
- Raw Organic Perfect Food Yerba Mate - Pomegranate by Garden of Life
- Master Blend Mushrooms & Adaptogens Powder by Om Mushroom Superfood
Have a question about Cordyceps?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.