What Supplements Interact with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate brand name: Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate. Every interaction below applies to the brands too.
Drug–supplement interaction data sourced from Natural Medicines Pro, the licensed clinical database from TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Our sources · Editorial policy
What is this page for?
One answer, for one medication: what supplements and herbal products interact with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate? Every vitamin, herb, and supplement ingredient we’ve checked against it is on this page, ranked by severity, each linking to the full report for that exact pair.
This page covers supplement interactions only — to check Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate against your other medications, use the drug–drug interaction checker. Educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice. Our editorial policy
What is this?
The interaction data in the HelloPharmacist supplement database is licensed from Natural Medicines Pro by TRC Healthcare (Therapeutic Research). HelloPharmacist pharmacists often add our own analysis and context on top of that licensed data — such as this Bottom Line summary and the notes on individual interaction pages — and any such commentary is noted as ours.Caffeine and sodium benzoate is itself a stimulant medication, so the supplements most likely to cause trouble are the ones doing the same job. Seven of the 208 ingredients on file rate major, several of them stimulant herbs such as ephedra that can pile extra blood pressure and heart strain onto a drug already revving the nervous system. This one warrants a careful, unhurried read, beginning with those seven.
Everyday caffeine sources add to that same stimulant load at a moderate level, and many other entries change how the body handles the drug. Echinacea can raise caffeine levels by roughly 30 percent, while some herbs speed its breakdown and weaken it. Activated charcoal, another major-rated entry, can block absorption outright, so space it well apart from your dose. The remaining 155 moderate and 46 minor entries matter less individually, but energy and weight loss blends deserve the closest look.
This box checks one ingredient at a time (like turmeric or magnesium). Taking a supplement product with a whole label of ingredients? Search the product instead — we check every ingredient on it ↓
Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate: Top Interactions at a Glance
The Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate supplement & herbal interactions people checked most in the last 24 hours, colored by severity. Tap any ingredient to open the full report for that pair.
Showing the 12 highest-ranked of 208 interacting ingredients — plus 1,244 more checked with no known interaction. See the complete ranked list.
The Most-Checked Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate Combinations Today
The Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate + supplement pages people viewed most in the last 24 hours (resets at midnight). Open any card for the full report.
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Sodium Bicarbonate + Caffeine , Sodium BenzoateiTheoretically, sodium bicarbonate may increase the risk of hypokalemia in patients taking methylxanthines.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Boswellia Serrata + Caffeine , Sodium BenzoateiTheoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Devil's Claw + Caffeine , Sodium BenzoateiTheoretically, devil's claw might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Probable Echinacea + Caffeine , Sodium BenzoateiEchinacea can increase plasma levels of caffeine by inhibiting its metabolism.
Read the full interaction Major Likelihood Likely Grapefruit + Caffeine , Sodium BenzoateiGrapefruit juice can increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full interactionEvery Supplement Checked Against Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate
All 1,452 ingredients in our database, ranked by severity — 208 with a Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interaction on file and 1,244 with none found. Filter by severity or search any ingredient; hover the for what each ingredient is.
Looking for an interaction with a specific supplement product? Search products instead ↓
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GrapefruitCitrus Paradisi Likely
What it is: Grapefruit is a nutritious citrus fruit rich in vitamin C and other nutrients, and it is generally safe to eat.
Grapefruit juice can increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Grapefruit + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionActivated CharcoalActivated Carbon, animal Charcoal, carbo Vegetabilis, +13 more Probable
What it is: Activated charcoal is a highly porous form of carbon that can bind certain substances in the gut, and it is used in hospitals to treat some...
Activated charcoal reduces systemic exposure to many drugs, including those that undergo enterohepatic recirculation, regardless of the route of administration.
Read the full Activated Charcoal + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEphedraEphedra Distachya, belcho, cao Mahuang, +13 more Probable
What it is: Ephedra (ma huang) contains powerful stimulants like ephedrine that affect the heart and nervous system.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for serious adverse effects.
Read the full Ephedra + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPeyote Probable
What it is: Peyote is a small spineless cactus that contains mescaline, a powerful hallucinogen.
Concomitant use of peyote with stimulant drugs may increase the risk of adverse CNS effects.
Read the full Peyote + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRauvolfia Vomitoria Probable
What it is: Rauvolfia vomitoria is an African shrub whose root contains powerful alkaloids, including reserpine, that have historically been used for hi...
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects.
Read the full Rauvolfia Vomitoria + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSida CordifoliaAbutilon En Épi, bala, bariar, +15 more Probable
What it is: Sida cordifolia (bala or country mallow) is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that naturally contains ephedrine, a powerful stimulant.
Theoretically, Sida cordifolia might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects when taken with stimulant drugs.
Read the full Sida Cordifolia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSt. John's WortHypericum Perforatum, amber Touch-and-heal, barbe De Saint-jean, +13 more Probable
Black Tea Probable
What it is: Black tea is a popular caffeinated drink made from the fully oxidized leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, and it contains caffeine and an...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Black Tea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCaffeine Probable
What it is: Caffeine is a natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and many other plants and products.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCannabidiol (cbd) Probable
What it is: CBD is a compound from the cannabis (hemp) plant that does not cause a 'high.' It has strong evidence only for certain rare seizure disorder...
Cannabidiol may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Cannabidiol (cbd) + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCocoaTheobroma Cacao, chocolat, chocolat Noir, +14 more Probable
What it is: Cocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate pro...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Cocoa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCoffee Probable
What it is: Coffee is a widely consumed beverage made from roasted coffee beans, valued mainly for its caffeine, which boosts alertness and energy.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Coffee + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCoffee CharcoalCafé Arabica, café Carbonisé, café Robusta, +5 more Probable
What it is: Coffee charcoal is made by roasting green coffee beans until they turn black, creating a charcoal-like material used traditionally for diarr...
Coffee charcoal can reduce the absorption of orally administered drugs and should be separated from oral drug administration by at least two hours.
Read the full Coffee Charcoal + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCola NutCola Acuminata, bissey Nut, bissy Nut, +10 more Probable
What it is: Cola nut is a caffeine-containing seed from West Africa used mainly as a natural stimulant for energy and alertness.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Cola Nut + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEchinaceaAmerican Cone Flower, black Sampson, black Susans, +7 more Probable
What it is: Echinacea is a popular herb taken to help prevent or shorten the common cold, but study results are mixed and the overall benefit appears sm...
Echinacea can increase plasma levels of caffeine by inhibiting its metabolism.
Read the full Echinacea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEuropean MandrakeMandragora Officinarum, alraunwurzel, mandragora, +7 more Probable
What it is: European mandrake is a highly toxic plant from the nightshade family that was used in ancient and medieval times as a sedative and pain reli...
Theoretically, concurrent use might increase absorption of some drugs because of inhibited gastrointestinal (GI) motility caused by European mandrake.
Read the full European Mandrake + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEvodia Probable
What it is: Evodia is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for digestive complaints, headaches, and menstrual pain.
Evodia might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates through induction of CYP1A2.
Read the full Evodia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionFever BarkAlstonia Constricta, alstonia Bark, australian Febrifuge, +10 more Probable
What it is: Fever bark is the bark of the Australian tree Alstonia constricta, used in traditional medicine for fever, diarrhea, and infections.
Theoretically, fever bark might increase or decrease the effects of stimulant drugs.
Read the full Fever Bark + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGlucomannanGlucomanano, glucomannane, konjac, +1 more Probable
What it is: Glucomannan is a soluble fiber from the konjac root that swells into a gel in your stomach, which may help with mild weight loss, constipati...
Theoretically, glucomannan may decrease absorption of drugs taken orally.
Read the full Glucomannan + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGreen CoffeeCoffea Arabica, coffea Canephora, coffea Bukobensis, +2 more Probable
What it is: Green coffee is the unroasted bean of the coffee plant, prized for its high chlorogenic acid content.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Coffee + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGreen TeaCamellia Sinensis, green Sencha Tea, green Tea Extract, +17 more Probable
What it is: Green tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGuggulCommiphora Wightii, devadhupa, gomme Guggul, +17 more Probable
What it is: Guggul is a gum resin from the Commiphora wightii tree, long used in Ayurvedic medicine for cholesterol, joint, and skin problems.
Theoretically, guggul might reduce the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Guggul + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionIlex Guayusa Probable
What it is: Ilex guayusa is a caffeine-containing holly leaf from the Amazon, traditionally brewed as a tea for energy and alertness, much like yerba ma...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Ilex Guayusa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionKudzuPueraria Montana, bidarikand, bilaikanda, +18 more Probable
What it is: Kudzu is a fast-growing vine whose root has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine and is now studied mostly for reducing alcohol in...
Theoretically, taking kudzu with caffeine might increase levels of caffeine.
Read the full Kudzu + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionLithiumCarbonate De Lithium, citrate De Lithium, lithium Aspartate, +8 more Probable
What it is: Lithium is a naturally occurring metal that, in prescription form (lithium carbonate or citrate), is an FDA-approved, well-proven treatment...
Theoretically, taking lithium supplements with methylxanthines might decrease lithium levels.
Read the full Lithium + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMelatoninN-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine Probable
What it is: Melatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with...
Theoretically, melatonin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Melatonin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionOolong Tea Probable
What it is: Oolong tea is a traditional partially oxidized tea made from the same plant as green and black tea, and it provides caffeine and plant antio...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Oolong Tea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPanax GinsengAsian Ginseng, asiatic Ginseng, chinese Ginseng, +12 more Probable
What it is: Panax ginseng is a popular traditional herb used to boost energy, ease stress, and support overall wellness, though scientific evidence is m...
Theoretically, taking Panax ginseng with caffeine might increase the risk of adverse stimulant effects.
Read the full Panax Ginseng + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPsilocybin Probable
What it is: Psilocybin is a powerful psychedelic compound found in certain mushrooms and is being studied for hard-to-treat depression, anxiety, and add...
Theoretically, concomitant use of psilocybin with stimulant drugs might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Psilocybin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPu-erh Tea Probable
What it is: Pu-erh tea is a fermented, aged form of tea made from the same plant as green and black tea.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Pu-erh Tea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSchisandraSchisandra Chinensis, bac Ngu Vi Tu, baie De Schisandra, +10 more Probable
What it is: Schisandra is a traditional Chinese medicine berry used as an adaptogen for stress, fatigue, and liver support.
Schisandra can increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Schisandra + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTree Turmeric Probable
What it is: Tree turmeric (Berberis aristata) is a shrub used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, valued mainly for its berberine content.
Theoretically, tree turmeric might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP3A4.
Read the full Tree Turmeric + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionYerba MateIlex Paraguariensis, chimarrao, green Mate, +14 more Probable
What it is: Yerba mate is a caffeine-containing herbal beverage from South America that is widely enjoyed for its stimulating, coffee-like effects.
Theoretically, concomitant use of stimulant drugs and yerba mate might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Yerba Mate + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interaction1,3-dmaaDmaa, dimethylamylamine Possible
What it is: DMAA (1,3-dimethylamylamine) is a synthetic stimulant that was sold in pre-workout and weight-loss supplements but has been linked to seriou...
1,3-DMAA is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full 1,3-dmaa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interaction1,3-dmba Possible
What it is: 1,3-DMBA is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to the banned stimulant DMAA, and it is not a proven or safe dietary ingredient.
Theoretically, combining 1,3-DMBA with other stimulant drugs might increase the risk of cardiovascular toxicity.
Read the full 1,3-dmba + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interaction1,4-dmaa Possible
What it is: 1,4-DMAA is a synthetic stimulant that the U.S.
1,4-DMAA is thought to have stimulant and vasoconstrictive effects, which have been demonstrated in animal studies.
Read the full 1,4-dmaa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAcacia RigidulaVachellia Rigidula, acacia Rigidula, acaciopsis Rigidula, +3 more Possible
What it is: Acacia rigidula is a shrub from Texas and Mexico that is marketed in weight-loss and energy supplements.
Theoretically, Acacia rigidula products that are adulterated with beta-methylphenylethylamine (BMPEA) might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Acacia Rigidula + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAconiteAconitum Napellus, aconitum, aconitum Angustifolium, +20 more Possible
What it is: Aconite is a highly poisonous plant, and even small amounts of the raw or improperly processed root can cause severe, life-threatening react...
Theoretically, combining aconite with other stimulant drugs might alter the effects of the stimulant drug or increase the risk of cardiovascular toxicity.
Read the full Aconite + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAdrafinilAdrafinilum, benzhydryl Sulfinyl Acetyl Hydroxamic Acid, crl-40028, +1 more Possible
What it is: Adrafinil is a synthetic compound that the body converts into modafinil, a prescription wakefulness-promoting drug.
Theoretically, adrafinil might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Adrafinil + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAfrican Wild Potato Possible
What it is: African Wild Potato (Hypoxis hemerocallidea) is a southern African plant traditionally used as a tonic and for immune, prostate, and inflamm...
In vitro research shows that African wild potato extract inhibits cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2).
Read the full African Wild Potato + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAmerican ElderSambucus Canadensis, american Elderberry, common Elderberry, +9 more Possible
What it is: American elder is a North American plant whose cooked, ripe berries and flowers are used mainly for colds, flu, and general immune support.
Theoretically, taking American elder might increase levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full American Elder + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAnisePimpinella Anisum, anis, anís, +14 more Possible
What it is: Anise is a fragrant, licorice-flavored seed used for centuries to ease digestion and soothe coughs.
Theoretically, anise oil might decrease the efficacy of caffeine.
Read the full Anise + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAshitabaAngelica Keiskei, angelica, ashitaba Du Japon, +6 more Possible
What it is: Ashitaba is a leafy plant from Japan that is eaten as a vegetable and taken as a supplement for general health, antioxidant, and heart benef...
In vitro research shows that ashitaba extract inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
Read the full Ashitaba + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAstaxanthinAstaxanthine, astaxantina, dihydroxy-3, +6 more Possible
What it is: Astaxanthin is a reddish carotenoid pigment with strong antioxidant activity in the lab, and it is widely promoted for skin, eye, heart, and...
Theoretically, astaxanthin may decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Astaxanthin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAyahuascaAppane, ayahoasca, caapi, +19 more Possible
What it is: Ayahuasca is a powerful psychoactive brew that combines a DMT-containing plant with a vine that allows the DMT to take effect, causing inten...
Theoretically, ayahuasca might increase plasma concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ayahuasca + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBacopaBacopa Monnieri, andri, brahmi, +11 more Possible
What it is: Bacopa is an Ayurvedic herb most often used for memory and thinking.
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bacopa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBaikal SkullcapScutellaria Baicalensis, baikal Scullcap, baikal Skullcap Root, +16 more Possible
What it is: Baikal skullcap is a traditional Chinese herb (Huang Qin) used for inflammation, allergies, and infections, with active compounds like baica...
Theoretically, Baikal skullcap may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 enzymes.
Read the full Baikal Skullcap + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBeetBeta Vulgaris, beet Greens, beet Juice, +19 more Possible
What it is: Beet, especially beetroot juice, is a nitrate-rich food that may modestly lower blood pressure and slightly improve exercise performance in...
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBerberineAlcaloïde De Berbérine, berberina, berbérine, +5 more Possible
What it is: Berberine is a yellow plant compound that has shown promise for lowering blood sugar and cholesterol in some studies, but the quality of res...
Theoretically, berberine might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Berberine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBeta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) Possible
What it is: Beta-methylphenethylamine (BMPEA) is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to amphetamine that has been found in some weight-loss and spo...
Theoretically, BMPEA might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBishop's WeedAmmi Majus, Élevé, ammi Inodore, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bishop's Weed (Ammi majus) is a flowering plant whose seeds contain natural light-sensitizing compounds called psoralens, which have been st...
Bergapten, a constituent of bishop's weed, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Read the full Bishop's Weed + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBitter OrangeCitrus Aurantium, aurantii Fructus, aurantium, +17 more Possible
What it is: Bitter orange is a citrus fruit whose extracts contain synephrine, a mild stimulant often added to weight-loss and energy supplements.
Bitter orange might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Bitter Orange + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBlack Hoof MushroomPhellinus Linteus, black Hoof Fungus, mesima, +5 more Possible
What it is: Black Hoof Mushroom (Phellinus linteus) is a medicinal mushroom long used in East Asian traditional medicine, mainly for immune support.
Theoretically, black hoof mushroom might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Black Hoof Mushroom + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBlack PepperPiper Nigrum, black Peppercorn, extrait De Poivre, +23 more Possible
What it is: Black pepper is a common kitchen spice that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, black pepper might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Black Pepper + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBog Labrador TeaRhododendron Groenlandicum, bog Tea, continental Tea, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bog Labrador tea is a wetland shrub whose leaves have long been brewed as a traditional beverage and folk remedy, especially among Indigenou...
In vitro research shows that aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Bog Labrador tea leaves can increase the concentration of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes.
Read the full Bog Labrador Tea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBoswellia SerrataBoswellia Serrata, arbre à Oliban Indien, boswella, +10 more Possible
What it is: Boswellia serrata is a tree resin used in traditional medicine, mainly for joint pain and inflammation.
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia Serrata + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBroccoli Possible
What it is: Broccoli is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable rich in fiber, vitamins, and plant compounds like sulforaphane that have drawn scientific int...
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBrussels Sprout Possible
What it is: Brussels sprouts are a nutritious cruciferous vegetable rich in fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, and plant compounds called glucosinolates.
Animal research suggests that Brussels sprout can induce cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity.
Read the full Brussels Sprout + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBulbine Natalensis Possible
What it is: Bulbine natalensis is a South African plant marketed mainly as a testosterone-boosting and libido supplement, but the human evidence is esse...
Theoretically, Bulbine natalensis stem might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Bulbine Natalensis + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCabbageBrassica Oleracea, cabbage Leaf, chou, +13 more Possible
What it is: Cabbage is a nutritious, low-calorie vegetable that is safe to eat as food and is sometimes applied to the skin as a leaf wrap for breast en...
Theoretically, cabbage might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Cabbage + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCalamusAcorus Calamus, acore Calame, acore Odorant, +20 more Possible
What it is: Calamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complain...
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Calamus + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCannabisCannabis Sativa, anashca, banji, +25 more Possible
What it is: Cannabis contains many active compounds, mainly THC (which causes a 'high') and CBD (which does not).
Theoretically, cannabis may increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cannabis + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCat's ClawGriffe Du Chat, hawk's Claw, liane Du Pérou, +4 more Possible
What it is: Cat's claw is a South American vine traditionally used for inflammation, joint pain, and immune support.
Theoretically, cat's claw might increase or decrease the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Cat's Claw + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCatechuBlack Catechu, acacia Catechu: Acacia à Cachou, acacia Catechu Heartwood Extract, +17 more Possible
What it is: Catechu is an astringent extract made from the heartwood of the Acacia (Senegalia) catechu tree, used traditionally for mouth sores, sore th...
Theoretically, black catechu may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Catechu + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCauliflower Possible
What it is: Cauliflower is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable that provides vitamin C, fiber, and plant compounds called glucosinolates.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCeleryApium Graveolens, ache Des Marais, ajamoda, +13 more Possible
What it is: Celery is a common vegetable that is also taken as a seed extract or oil supplement, mainly for blood pressure, fluid retention, and joint d...
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCeylon Leadwort Possible
What it is: Ceylon Leadwort (Plumbago zeylanica) is a plant long used in Ayurvedic and other traditional medicine systems, mainly for digestion, skin pr...
Plumbagin, a constituent of Ceylon leadwort, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) in vitro.
Read the full Ceylon Leadwort + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionChanca PiedraPhyllanthus Niruri, amli, arranca-pedras, +16 more Possible
What it is: Chanca piedra is a tropical herb traditionally used as a 'stone breaker' for kidney and gallstones, and for liver and urinary health.
Theoretically, chanca piedra might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Chanca Piedra + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionChokeberryAronia Arbutifolia, aronia Melanocarpa, aronia Nigra, +1 more Possible
What it is: Chokeberry (aronia) is a dark berry rich in antioxidants called polyphenols, and it's widely eaten as juice, jam, and supplements.
Theoretically, chokeberry might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Chokeberry + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCloveSyzygium Aromaticum, bourgeon Floral De Clou De Girofle, bouton Floral De Clou De Girofle, +12 more Possible
What it is: Clove is a common cooking spice that is also used in traditional medicine, especially as a topical numbing agent for tooth pain thanks to it...
Theoretically, concomitant use of clove may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Clove + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionColeus6beta, 17beta-acetoxy-8, 13-epoxy-1alpha, +15 more Possible
What it is: Coleus is a plant from the mint family whose root contains a compound called forskolin, often marketed for weight loss, asthma, and heart he...
Theoretically, taking coleus might decrease serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Coleus + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCorydalis Yanhusuo Possible
What it is: Corydalis yanhusuo is a traditional Chinese herb used mainly for pain.
Theoretically, Corydalis yanhusuo might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Corydalis Yanhusuo + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCranberryVaccinium Macrocarpon, agrio, american Cranberry, +16 more Possible
What it is: Cranberry is best known for helping to prevent repeated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in some people, and the evidence here is moderate bu...
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCubebsPiper Cubeba, cubeb, cubeb Berries, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cubebs are spicy, peppery berries from a vine in the pepper family that have long been used in traditional medicine for coughs, digestion, a...
Several compounds isolated from cubebs can inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) in vitro.
Read the full Cubebs + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDandelionTaraxacum Officinale, blowball, cankerwort, +17 more Possible
What it is: Dandelion is a common plant used in food and traditional medicine, often promoted as a natural 'water pill' and digestive aid.
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDanshenSalvia Bowleyana, ch'ih Shen, chinese Red Sage, +15 more Possible
What it is: Danshen is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for heart and circulation problems.
Theoretically, danshen may increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Danshen + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDevil's ClawHarpagophytum Procumbens, devils Claw, devil's Claw Root, +9 more Possible
What it is: Devil's claw is a southern African plant used mainly for arthritis and back pain, and some studies suggest it may help ease these types of d...
Theoretically, devil's claw might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Devil's Claw + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDhea3b-hydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, 3betahydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, androstenolone, +4 more Possible
What it is: DHEA is a natural hormone that the body makes and that declines with age, and it is sold as a supplement claiming many benefits.
Theoretically, DHEA might increase the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Dhea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDimethylhexylamine (dmha) Possible
What it is: DMHA (dimethylhexylamine, also called octodrine) is a synthetic stimulant added to some pre-workout and weight-loss supplements, often false...
Theoretically, combining DMHA with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Dimethylhexylamine (dmha) + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDiosmin Possible
What it is: Diosmin is a citrus-derived flavonoid most often used for vein-related problems such as chronic venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids, and it...
Theoretically, diosmin might inhibit the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Diosmin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDyer's BroomGenista Tinctoria, broom Flower, dyers Broom, +16 more Possible
What it is: Dyer's broom is a European flowering plant best known historically as a source of yellow textile dye, with some traditional medicinal uses.
Theoretically, dyer's broom might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Dyer's Broom + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEleutheroEleutherococcus Senticosus, acanthopanax Obovatus, ciwujia Root, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eleuthero is an herb traditionally used as an 'adaptogen' to fight fatigue, boost energy, and help the body handle stress.
Theoretically, eleuthero might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Eleuthero + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionErgotClaviceps Purpurea, cockspur Rye, cornezuelo, +7 more Possible
What it is: Ergot is a toxic fungus that grows on rye and contains powerful chemicals (ergot alkaloids) that strongly narrow blood vessels and squeeze t...
Co-administration of stimulant drugs with ergot may increase the risk of vasoconstriction.
Read the full Ergot + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEucalyptusEucalyptus Globulus, blue Gum, blue Mallee, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eucalyptus is best known for its strong-smelling oil used in vapor rubs, inhalants, and lozenges to ease coughs and congestion.
Theoretically, eucalyptus might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Eucalyptus + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEuropean BarberryBerberis Vulgaris, agracejo, barberry, +15 more Possible
What it is: European barberry is a shrub whose root, bark, and berries contain berberine, a bitter plant alkaloid that has been studied mostly in isolat...
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full European Barberry + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionFalse UnicornChamaelirium Luteum, alétris, blazing Star, +9 more Possible
What it is: False Unicorn is a North American plant whose root has long been used in traditional medicine for women's reproductive and menstrual concern...
In vitro, false unicorn extract inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity.
Read the full False Unicorn + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionFennelFoeniculum Vulgare, adas, almindelig Fennikel, +20 more Possible
What it is: Fennel is a Mediterranean herb widely used as a food and spice, and traditionally taken for digestive complaints, colic, and menstrual cramp...
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionFeverfewTanacetum Parthenium, altamisa, bachelor's Buttons, +13 more Possible
What it is: Feverfew is a daisy-family herb best known for migraine prevention, where some studies suggest it may modestly lower how often migraines occ...
Theoretically, feverfew might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Feverfew + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionFo-ti Possible
What it is: Fo-ti (He Shou Wu) is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, often promoted for healthy aging and hair.
Theoretically, fo-ti might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Fo-ti + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGarlicAllium Sativum, aged Black Garlic Extract, aged Garlic Extract, +16 more Possible
What it is: Garlic is a common food and supplement that may modestly help with blood pressure and cholesterol, though the evidence is mixed and effects...
Theoretically, garlic products containing allicin might induce intestinal CYP3A4 and inhibit hepatic CYP3A4.
Read the full Garlic + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGenistein Combined Polysaccharide Possible
What it is: Genistein Combined Polysaccharide (GCP) is a soy-and-mushroom supplement studied mostly for hormone-related cancers like prostate cancer, bu...
Theoretically, genistein combined polysaccharide might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Genistein Combined Polysaccharide + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGerman ChamomileMatricaria Recutita, blue Chamomile, camomèle, +12 more Possible
What it is: German chamomile is a widely used herbal remedy taken mainly as a tea for calming, sleep, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, German chamomile might inhibit CYP3A4 and increase levels of drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Read the full German Chamomile + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGingerZingiber Officinale, african Ginger, ardraka, +21 more Possible
What it is: Ginger is a widely used culinary spice with a long history in traditional medicine, and it has the strongest evidence for helping with nause...
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGinkgoGinkgo Biloba, abricot Argenté Japonais, adiantifolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ginkgo is one of the world's most popular herbal supplements, mostly taken to support memory and circulation.
Theoretically, ginkgo might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ginkgo + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGojiLycium Chinense, lycium Barbarum, barberry Matrimony Vine, +15 more Possible
What it is: Goji berries are a nutritious fruit rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and plant polysaccharides, and they are safe for most people as a food.
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Goji + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGoldensealHydrastis Canadensis, chinese Goldenseal, eye Balm, +14 more Possible
What it is: Goldenseal is a popular North American herb that contains berberine, a compound studied for antimicrobial effects.
Goldenseal might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Goldenseal + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGoldthreadCoptis Chinensis, cankerroot, chinese Coptis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Goldthread is a traditional Chinese and East Asian herb whose root is rich in berberine, a compound being studied for blood sugar, cholester...
There's very preliminary evidence that berberine, a constituent of goldthread, might inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme.
Read the full Goldthread + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGrapeVitis Vinifera, activin, black Grape Raisins, +10 more Possible
What it is: Grapes and grape products like grape seed extract contain antioxidant compounds such as resveratrol and proanthocyanidins that may support h...
Theoretically, grape juice might reduce the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Grape + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGuar GumDietary Fiber, farine De Guar, fibre Alimentaire, +10 more Possible
What it is: Guar gum is a soluble, gel-forming fiber from the guar bean that may modestly help with cholesterol, blood sugar, and bowel regularity.
Guar gum might reduce the absorption of some oral drugs, potentially decreasing their effectiveness.
Read the full Guar Gum + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGuaranaPaullinia Cupana, brazilian Cocoa, cacao Brésilien, +3 more Possible
What it is: Guarana is an Amazonian seed that is naturally high in caffeine, which explains most of its stimulant and energy effects.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Guarana + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGum ArabicAcacia, acacia Gum, arabic Gum, +16 more Possible
What it is: Gum arabic is a soluble dietary fiber from the acacia tree that is widely used as a safe food additive and is sometimes taken as a supplemen...
Theoretically, gum arabic can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber content.
Read the full Gum Arabic + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionGymnemaGymnema Sylvestre, gimnema, gur-mar, +14 more Possible
What it is: Gymnema is an Ayurvedic herb best known for possibly helping lower blood sugar and reducing the taste of sweetness on the tongue.
Theoretically, gymnema might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Gymnema + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHigenamine Possible
What it is: Higenamine is a plant-based stimulant compound added to many weight-loss and pre-workout supplements, but there is very little human evidenc...
Theoretically, higenamine might increase the levels and clinical effects drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Higenamine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHordenineAnhalinine Possible
What it is: Hordenine is a natural alkaloid found in barley and some cacti that is marketed as a stimulant for energy, focus, and fat loss, but solid hu...
Hordenine is structurally similar to N-methyltyramine and synephrine, constituents in bitter orange known to have stimulant properties.
Read the full Hordenine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHorny Goat WeedEpimedium Grandiflorum, barrenwort, Épimède, +10 more Possible
What it is: Horny goat weed (Epimedium) is a traditional Chinese herb most often marketed for low libido and erectile problems, but solid human evidence...
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHu Zhang Possible
What it is: Hu Zhang (Japanese knotweed root) is a traditional Chinese herb that is one of the richest natural sources of resveratrol and emodin.
Theoretically, hu zhang might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Hu Zhang + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionIndian Long PepperPiper Longum, bi Ba, bi Bo, +17 more Possible
What it is: Indian long pepper (pippali) is a spice long used in Ayurvedic medicine and is best known for its piperine content, which may increase how w...
Theoretically, Indian long pepper might increase the effects and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Indian Long Pepper + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionIndian SnakerootRauvolfia Serpentina, ajmaline, alseroxylon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Indian snakeroot is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that contains reserpine, a compound with real blood-pressure-lowering and sedative effects...
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects.
Read the full Indian Snakeroot + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionIndole-3-carbinol Possible
What it is: Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a compound formed when you eat cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage, and it is sold as a supplement m...
Theoretically, indole-3-carbinol might increase the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates and lower serum concentrations.
Read the full Indole-3-carbinol + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionIpriflavone7-isopropoxyisoflavone, ipriflavona Possible
What it is: Ipriflavone is a synthetic isoflavone studied mainly for bone health and osteoporosis, but high-quality research has not shown that it relia...
Ipriflavone is thought to competitively inhibit cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2).
Read the full Ipriflavone + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionIsopropylnorsynephrine Possible
What it is: Isopropylnorsynephrine is a synthetic stimulant chemically related to synephrine, marketed mainly in weight-loss and pre-workout supplements...
Theoretically, taking isopropylnorsynephrine with stimulant drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Isopropylnorsynephrine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionKhatCatha Edulis, abessinischer Tea, abyssinian Tea, +23 more Possible
What it is: Khat is a plant chewed for its amphetamine-like stimulant effects, but it carries serious risks including high blood pressure, heart problem...
Cathinone, a constituent of khat, appears to have sympathomimetic effects and can increase blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Khat + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionKratomMitragyna Speciosa, biak-biak, cratom, +16 more Possible
What it is: Kratom is a Southeast Asian plant whose leaves act on the brain's opioid receptors and can produce both stimulant-like and opioid-like effec...
Theoretically, kratom might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Kratom + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionLemongrassCymbopogon Citratus, abafado, cana Santa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Lemongrass is a fragrant tropical grass widely used as a cooking herb, a tea, and an aromatherapy oil.
Theoretically, lemongrass might decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Lemongrass + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionLentinanBeta-glucan Lentinan, lentinane, lentinus Edodes Polysaccharide, +4 more Possible
What it is: Lentinan is a beta-glucan polysaccharide from shiitake mushrooms that is studied mainly as an immune-modulating add-on to cancer chemotherap...
Laboratory evidence suggests that lentinan might increase the activity of cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2).
Read the full Lentinan + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionLicoriceGlycyrrhiza Echinate, alcacuz, bois Doux, +17 more Possible
What it is: Licorice root is a traditional remedy used for sore throats, coughs, and digestive complaints, but solid human evidence is limited for most...
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Licorice + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionLimeCitrus Aurantifolia, adam's Apple, bara Nimbu, +11 more Possible
What it is: Lime is a common citrus fruit and a good natural source of vitamin C and plant antioxidants.
Animal research shows that phenolics in lime juice inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4.
Read the full Lime + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMace Possible
What it is: Mace is the lacy red covering of the nutmeg seed and comes from the same tree as nutmeg.
Animal research suggests that intraperitoneal injections of myristicin, a constituent of mace, can induce cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) enzyme system.
Read the full Mace + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMethoxylated Flavones Possible
What it is: Methoxylated flavones (often called polymethoxyflavones) are a group of plant compounds, found mainly in citrus peel, that include substance...
Some in vitro evidence suggests that methoxylated flavones might induce CYP1A2, possibly by increasing gene transcription.
Read the full Methoxylated Flavones + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMethylsynephrine Possible
What it is: Methylsynephrine (also called oxilofrine) is a synthetic stimulant sometimes added to weight-loss and pre-workout products, but it is not a...
Methylsynephrine has cardiac stimulant effects.
Read the full Methylsynephrine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMoringaMoringa Oleifera Possible
What it is: Moringa is a nutrient-rich plant whose leaves are widely used as a food and supplement, especially in parts of the world where malnutrition...
Theoretically, moringa might increase or decrease levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Moringa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionNeemAzadirachta Indica, arishta, arishtha, +18 more Possible
What it is: Neem is a tree from India used for centuries in traditional medicine, especially for skin, dental, and antimicrobial purposes.
Theoretically, neem leaf extract might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Neem + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionNutmegMyristica Fragrans, buah Pala, jaatipatree, +14 more Possible
What it is: Nutmeg is a popular cooking spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestion and other complaints, but there is little so...
Theoretically, nutmeg might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Nutmeg + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionOregon GrapeMahonia Aquifolium, barberry, berberis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Oregon grape is a shrub whose root contains berberine and related compounds.
Theoretically, Oregon grape might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Oregon Grape + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPadang Cassia Possible
What it is: Padang Cassia is a type of cinnamon (Indonesian or Korintje cinnamon) grown mainly in Indonesia and used widely as a kitchen spice.
In vitro research shows that a methanol extract of Padang cassia inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity.
Read the full Padang Cassia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPagoda Tree Possible
What it is: Pagoda Tree (Styphnolobium japonicum, also called the Japanese pagoda tree) is a traditional Asian medicinal plant best known as a natural s...
Theoretically, pagoda tree might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Pagoda Tree + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPanax NotoginsengPanax Notoginseng, field Seven, noto-gin, +15 more Possible
What it is: Panax notoginseng (sanqi or tienchi ginseng) is a traditional Chinese herb most often used to help with bleeding, bruising, and circulation.
Theoretically, taking Panax notoginseng might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Panax Notoginseng + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionParsleyPetroselinum Crispum, common Parsley, garden Parsley, +16 more Possible
What it is: Parsley is a popular culinary herb that is safe to eat in normal food amounts and is a good source of vitamins K and C.
Theoretically, parsley might increase serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Parsley + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPeonyPaeonia Lactiflora, bai Shao, chi Shao, +17 more Possible
What it is: Peony root is a traditional Chinese medicine herb often used for menstrual problems, cramps, and inflammation, frequently as part of combina...
Theoretically, use of peony may increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Peony + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPeppermintMentha X Piperita, black Peppermint, brandy Mint, +12 more Possible
What it is: Peppermint is a popular herb with the best evidence supporting enteric-coated peppermint oil for easing IBS symptoms.
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPhellodendronPhellodendron Amurense, amur Cork Bark, amur Cork Tree, +7 more Possible
What it is: Phellodendron is a traditional Chinese medicine bark (Huang Bai) that contains berberine and other plant compounds with antimicrobial and an...
Theoretically, phellodendron might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Phellodendron + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPhenpromethamine Possible
What it is: Phenpromethamine is a synthetic stimulant drug, not a herb or legitimate dietary supplement.
Theoretically, taking phenpromethamine with stimulant drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Phenpromethamine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPropolisAcide De Cire D'abeille, baume De Propolis, bee Glue, +12 more Possible
What it is: Propolis is a natural, resin-like substance made by bees that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in lab studies.
Theoretically, high doses of propolis might increase blood levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Propolis + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionQuercetin7-pentahydroxyflavone, bioflavonoid, bioflavonoid Complex, +9 more Possible
What it is: Quercetin is a plant flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties found in many common foods and sold as a supplement.
Theoretically, concomitant use might alter the effects and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Quercetin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRabdosia RubescensRabdosia Rubescens, bing Ling Cao, blushred Rabdosia, +5 more Possible
What it is: Rabdosia rubescens is a Chinese herb traditionally used for sore throats, inflammation, and infections, and its compound oridonin has drawn...
In vitro research shows that oridonin, a constituent of Rabdosia rubescens, induces cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme.
Read the full Rabdosia Rubescens + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRaspberry Ketone Possible
What it is: Raspberry ketone is a natural aroma compound found in red raspberries that is heavily marketed for weight loss, but there is no good human e...
Theoretically, raspberry ketone might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects with stimulant drugs.
Read the full Raspberry Ketone + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRauwolscine Possible
What it is: Rauwolscine (alpha-yohimbine) is a stimulant alkaloid closely related to yohimbine that is marketed mainly in fat-burning and pre-workout su...
Theoretically, taking rauwolscine with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse stimulant effects.
Read the full Rauwolscine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionResveratrolExtrait De Vin, extrait De Vin Rouge, kojo-kon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Resveratrol is a plant compound found in red grapes, berries, and peanuts that is popular for heart health, anti-aging, and antioxidant supp...
Theoretically, resveratrol might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Resveratrol + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRooibosAspalathus Linearis, green Red Bush, infusion Rooibos, +9 more Possible
What it is: Rooibos is a caffeine-free herbal tea from South Africa that is rich in antioxidants and generally considered safe as a beverage.
Theoretically, taking rooibos with CYP1A2 substrates may increase the effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Rooibos + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSaffronCrocus Sativus, autumn Crocus, azafrán, +16 more Possible
What it is: Saffron is a costly spice that has shown promise in early studies for mild-to-moderate depression and some mood and PMS symptoms, but most r...
Theoretically, saffron might inhibit the metabolism of caffeine.
Read the full Saffron + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSageSalvia Officinalis, broadleaf Sage, common Sage, +14 more Possible
What it is: Sage is a common kitchen herb that is generally safe in food amounts and is traditionally used for sore throats, digestion, sweating, and me...
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Sage + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSchizonepeta Possible
What it is: Schizonepeta is a mint-family herb long used in traditional Chinese medicine, usually as part of combination formulas for colds, fevers, and...
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSecurinega Suffruticosa Possible
What it is: Securinega suffruticosa is a shrub used in traditional East Asian medicine, best known for an alkaloid called securinine that strongly stimu...
Theoretically, taking Securinega suffruticosa with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of serious adverse effects.
Read the full Securinega Suffruticosa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSlippery ElmIndian Elm, moose Elm, olmo Americano, +7 more Possible
What it is: Slippery elm is a traditional herbal remedy made from the inner bark of a North American elm tree, used mainly to soothe sore throats and ir...
Theoretically, slippery elm may slow the absorption and reduce serum levels of oral drugs.
Read the full Slippery Elm + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSodium Bicarbonate Possible
What it is: Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) is a simple compound most often used as a fast-acting antacid and, in sports, as a buffer that may help wit...
Theoretically, sodium bicarbonate may increase the risk of hypokalemia in patients taking methylxanthines.
Read the full Sodium Bicarbonate + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSoy Possible
What it is: Soy is a nutritious bean that is a staple food and a popular source of plant protein and isoflavones.
Theoretically, soy might reduce the clearance of caffeine.
Read the full Soy + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSulforaphane Possible
What it is: Sulforaphane is a natural compound found in broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables that has shown promising antioxidant and anti-inflamma...
Theoretically, sulforaphane might alter the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Sulforaphane + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSweet AnnieArtemisia Annua, absinthe Sauvage, ajenjo Silvestre, +11 more Possible
What it is: Sweet Annie (Artemisia annua) is the source of artemisinin, a compound used in prescription antimalarial drugs.
Sweet Annie may alter plasma levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Sweet Annie + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionSyrian Rue Possible
What it is: Syrian Rue (Peganum harmala) is a traditional plant whose seeds contain potent compounds called harmala alkaloids, including MAO-inhibiting...
Theoretically, Syrian rue might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Syrian Rue + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTerminaliaTerminalia Arjuna, abhaya, amandier Indien, +19 more Possible
What it is: Terminalia is a group of traditional Ayurvedic tree species (most notably Terminalia arjuna) used for heart, digestive, and general wellness...
Theoretically, use of Terminalia arjuna may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Terminalia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionThunder God VineTripterygium Wilfordii, huang-t'eng Ken, lei Gong Teng, +8 more Possible
What it is: Thunder God Vine is a Chinese herb studied mainly for rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune conditions, with some promising but limited...
Theoretically, thunder god vine might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Thunder God Vine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTinospora Cordifolia Possible
What it is: Tinospora cordifolia, known as Guduchi or Giloy in Ayurvedic medicine, is a climbing plant traditionally used to support immunity and treat...
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Tinospora Cordifolia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTragacanthAdragante, astragale Adragant, astragale De Marseille, +14 more Possible
What it is: Tragacanth is a plant gum used mainly as a thickener and emulsifier in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, and traditionally to soothe the thro...
Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Tragacanth + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTurmericCurcuma Longa, curcuma, curcumae Longa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Turmeric is a popular spice whose main active compounds, curcuminoids, are studied mostly for inflammation and joint pain.
Turmeric might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Turmeric + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionUva UrsiArctostaphylos Uva-ursi, arberry, arbousier, +16 more Possible
What it is: Uva ursi is a traditional herb used mainly for urinary tract infections, and its leaves contain a compound called arbutin that may have anti...
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionVitamin EAlpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol, +1 more Possible
What it is: Vitamin E is an essential fat-soluble vitamin and antioxidant that most people get in adequate amounts from a normal diet.
Theoretically, vitamin E might induce metabolism of CYP3A4, possibly reducing the levels CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin E + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionWheatgrassTriticum Aestivum, agropyre, blé En Herbe, +7 more Possible
What it is: Wheatgrass is the young grass of the wheat plant, taken as a juice or powder, and is mainly used as a concentrated source of vitamins and pl...
Theoretically, wheatgrass might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Wheatgrass + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionWhite Pepper Possible
What it is: White pepper comes from the same plant as black pepper and is mostly used as a kitchen spice.
In vitro evidence suggests that piperine, a constituent of white pepper, inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full White Pepper + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionWild CherryPrunus Serotine, american Black Cherry, bird Cherry, +12 more Possible
What it is: Wild cherry bark is a traditional cough remedy found in many old-fashioned cough syrups and lozenges, but there is little modern scientific...
In vitro research suggests that wild cherry can inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes.
Read the full Wild Cherry + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionYohimbePausinystalia Yohimbe, 11-hydroxy Yohimbine, coryanthe Yohimbe, +7 more Possible
What it is: Yohimbe is a West African tree bark that contains yohimbine, a compound mainly promoted for erectile dysfunction and as an aphrodisiac.
Theoretically, taking yohimbe with stimulant drugs can have additive effects.
Read the full Yohimbe + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionZedoary Possible
What it is: Zedoary is a ginger-family root used in traditional Asian and Indian medicine, mostly for digestion and as a spice.
Theoretically, zedoary might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Zedoary + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionZizyphusZiziphus Jujuba, anèbe, annab, +20 more Possible
What it is: Zizyphus (jujube) is an edible fruit and traditional remedy used mainly for sleep, anxiety, and digestion.
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Zizyphus + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionThyroid Extract Likely
What it is: Thyroid extract supplements are made from dried animal thyroid gland and may contain real thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), but the amounts in o...
Food and medications can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption.
Read the full Thyroid Extract + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAdenosineAdenosine, adenosine Monophosphate (amp), adenosine-5-monophosphate (a5mp), +2 more Possible
What it is: Adenosine is a natural building block your body uses for energy and cell signaling, and a prescription injectable version is used by doctors...
Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
Read the full Adenosine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAegeline Possible
What it is: Aegeline is a compound originally identified in the bael tree (Aegle marmelos) that gained attention because it was added to some weight-los...
Aegeline inhibits cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity in vitro.
Read the full Aegeline + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAgarAgar-agar, agarose, agarose Gel, +17 more Possible
What it is: Agar is a plant-based gel made from red seaweed that is widely used as a vegetarian alternative to gelatin and as a source of dietary fiber.
Agar forms a thick gel, which may disrupt the absorption of nutrients and medications.
Read the full Agar + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAlginAlginate, alginate De Calcium, alginate De Magnésium, +12 more Possible
What it is: Algin (alginate) is a fiber-like substance from brown seaweed that is widely used as a thickener, gel, and binder in foods and medicines.
Theoretically, algin can alter the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Algin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAloeAloe Vera, aloe Capensis, aloe Gel, +18 more Possible
What it is: Aloe vera gel is widely used on the skin for minor burns and irritation, and some research suggests it may help.
Theoretically, aloe might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Aloe + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAshwagandhaWithania Somnifera, ajagandha, amangura, +17 more Possible
What it is: Ashwagandha is an Ayurvedic herb most often taken to help with stress, anxiety, and sleep, and some small studies suggest it may help, thoug...
Theoretically, ashwagandha might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Ashwagandha + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionAtractylodesAtractylodes Lancea, amk, atr, +9 more Possible
What it is: Atractylodes is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Thai medicine, mostly for digestive complaints and fatigue,...
Theoretically, atractylodes might decrease the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Atractylodes + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBaelAegle Marmelos, arbre De Bael, bael Tree, +16 more Possible
What it is: Bael is a fruit-bearing tree long used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, mostly for digestive problems like diarrhea and indigesti...
Bael extract and its constituent marmesinin inhibited cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity in vitro.
Read the full Bael + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBlack PsylliumAfrican Plantain, brown Psyllium, dietary Fiber, +16 more Possible
What it is: Black psyllium is a soluble-fiber supplement made from the seeds of a Plantago plant, used mostly to ease constipation and support digestive...
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Black Psyllium + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBlond PsylliumPlantago Ovata, balle De Psyllium, blond Plantago, +14 more Possible
What it is: Blond psyllium is a soluble fiber from the seed husks of Plantago ovata, and it is one of the better-studied fiber supplements.
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Blond Psyllium + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBreadfruit Possible
What it is: Breadfruit is a starchy tropical fruit eaten as a staple food, and its leaves are used in traditional medicine for conditions like high bloo...
Theoretically, breadfruit might inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and increase levels of drugs metabolized by these enzymes; until more is known, use with caution.
Read the full Breadfruit + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionBroccoli Sprout Possible
What it is: Broccoli sprouts are young broccoli seedlings rich in a compound called sulforaphane, which is being studied for antioxidant, anti-inflammat...
Theoretically, broccoli sprout might reduce levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Sprout + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCarobCeratonia Siliqua, algarrobo, carob Flour, +16 more Possible
What it is: Carob is a Mediterranean tree whose pods are widely used as a caffeine-free, naturally sweet cocoa alternative and as a thickener (carob gum...
Theoretically, carob might also impair the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Carob + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCascara SagradaFrangula Purshiana, rhamnus Purshiana, bitter Bark, +13 more Possible
What it is: Cascara sagrada is a stimulant laxative made from the aged bark of a Pacific Northwest tree, used mainly for short-term relief of constipati...
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might decrease the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionEurycoma LongifoliaAkar Pasak Bumi, ali's Umbrella, ali's Walking Stick, +17 more Possible
What it is: Eurycoma longifolia (tongkat ali) is a Southeast Asian herb most popular for supporting testosterone, libido, and male fertility, with some...
Theoretically, Eurycoma longifolia might increase levels CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Eurycoma Longifolia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionFucus VesiculosusBlack Tang, bladder Fucus, bladder Wrack, +14 more Possible
What it is: Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) is a brown seaweed rich in iodine that has been used traditionally for thyroid concerns, weight, and skin.
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Fucus Vesiculosus + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHempCannabis Sativa, cheungsam, fiber Hemp, +14 more Possible
What it is: Hemp seeds and hemp seed oil are nutritious foods rich in protein, fiber, and healthy omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and they are generall...
Theoretically, hemp might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Hemp + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHibiscus SabdariffaHibiscus Sabdariffa, agua De Jamaica, ambashthaki, +16 more Possible
What it is: Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood...
Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHoneyBeri Honey, blossom Honey, buckwheat Honey, +13 more Possible
What it is: Honey is a natural food with some real, modest evidence for easing coughs and helping certain wounds, especially when special medical-grade...
Theoretically, honey might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, but research is conflicting.
Read the full Honey + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHopsHumulus Lupulus, asperge Sauvage, common Hops, +13 more Possible
What it is: Hops are most often used for sleep and mild anxiety, frequently combined with valerian, but the human evidence is limited and not very stron...
Theoretically, hops extract might alter metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates; however, this effect may not be clinically significant.
Read the full Hops + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionKaraya GumBassora Tragacanth, goma Karaya, gomme Karaya, +14 more Possible
What it is: Karaya gum is a natural plant gum from the Sterculia tree that is mostly used as a bulk-forming laxative and as a thickener or adhesive in f...
Co-administration of oral drugs with bulk forming laxatives such as karaya gum may decrease, increase, or have no effect on the absorption of drugs.
Read the full Karaya Gum + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMarshmallowAlthaea Officinalis, altea, alteia, +16 more Possible
What it is: Marshmallow root is a traditional herb rich in soothing, gel-like fibers called mucilage, which is why it has long been used for coughs, sor...
Theoretically, mucilage in marshmallow might impair absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Marshmallow + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionN-methyltyramine Possible
What it is: N-methyltyramine is a natural compound related to tyramine that is found in bitter orange, barley, and other plants, and it is often added t...
N-methyltyramine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full N-methyltyramine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionOctopamine Possible
What it is: Octopamine is a stimulant-like compound found in small amounts in some plants (such as bitter orange) and made naturally in the body.
Octopamine is thought to have stimulant effects.
Read the full Octopamine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPassion FlowerPassiflora Incarnata, apricot Vine, burucuya, +18 more Possible
What it is: Passion flower is a traditional calming herb that many people use for anxiety and sleep.
Theoretically, passion flower might decrease the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Passion Flower + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPuravive Possible
What it is: Puravive is a branded, multi-ingredient capsule marketed mainly for weight loss by claiming to boost brown fat activity, but there is no pub...
Puravive contains Panax ginseng.
Read the full Puravive + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRhodiolaRhodiola Rosea, arctic Root, golden Root, +12 more Possible
What it is: Rhodiola is an herb traditionally used to fight fatigue and help the body cope with stress.
Theoretically, rhodiola might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Rhodiola + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTyramine Possible
What it is: Tyramine is a natural compound formed when certain proteins break down, and it is found in aged cheeses, cured meats, fermented foods, and s...
Theoretically, taking tyramine with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
Read the full Tyramine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionValerianValeriana Officinalis, all-heal, amantilla, +10 more Possible
What it is: Valerian is an herb whose root is widely used as a natural sleep aid and for calming nerves.
Valerian does not seem to have a clinically relevant effect on levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Valerian + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionVitamin DErgocalciferol, cholecalciferol Possible
What it is: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and is important for healthy bones, muscles, and immune function.
Vitamin D might induce CYP3A4 enzymes and reduce the bioavailability of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Vitamin D + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionXanthan GumBacterial Polysaccharide, corn Sugar Gum, goma Xantana, +7 more Possible
What it is: Xanthan gum is a fermentation-made fiber widely used to thicken and stabilize foods and to thicken liquids for people with swallowing diffic...
Theoretically, xanthan gum can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber qualities.
Read the full Xanthan Gum + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionChrysin Unlikely
What it is: Chrysin is a plant flavonoid sold mainly as a bodybuilding supplement claimed to raise testosterone or block estrogen, but human studies hav...
Theoretically, chrysin might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Chrysin + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDelta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)Bho, black Glass, budder, +9 more Unlikely
What it is: THC is the main mind-altering compound in cannabis and is best known for causing a 'high.' A prescription form (dronabinol) is approved for...
Theoretically, THC may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionDiindolylmethaneDim Unlikely
What it is: Diindolylmethane (DIM) is a compound made when your body digests cruciferous vegetables, and it is sold as a supplement mainly for hormone b...
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionHumann Superbeets Heart Chews Unlikely
What it is: SuperBeets Heart Chews are a beetroot- and grape-seed-based supplement marketed to support healthy blood flow, blood pressure, and nitric ox...
Each serving of HumanN SuperBeets includes 150mg of grape seed extract (2 chews).
Read the full Humann Superbeets Heart Chews + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionJequirityAbrus Precatorius, bead Vine, black-eyed Susan, +19 more Unlikely
What it is: Jequirity (Abrus precatorius) is a tropical plant whose bright red, black-tipped seeds contain abrin, one of the most toxic plant proteins k...
In vitro research shows that jequirity extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes.
Read the full Jequirity + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionKavaPiper Methysticum, ava Pepper, ava Root, +20 more Unlikely
What it is: Kava is a Pacific Island plant traditionally used to promote relaxation and ease anxiety, and some studies suggest it may help mild anxiety.
It is unclear if kava inhibits CYP1A2; research is conflicting.
Read the full Kava + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMilk ThistleSilybum Marianum, artichaut Sauvage, blessed Milk Thistle, +12 more Unlikely
What it is: Milk thistle is a popular herbal supplement most often used for liver health, and its main active component is a group of compounds called s...
It is unclear if milk thistle inhibits CYP3A4; research is conflicting.
Read the full Milk Thistle + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionMommy's Bliss Gripe Water Unlikely
What it is: Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water is a sugar-free, alcohol-free liquid made with fennel and ginger that parents use to soothe gassy, colicky, or fus...
Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water contains fennel seed.
Read the full Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPolypodium Leucotomos Unlikely
What it is: Polypodium leucotomos is a fern extract taken by mouth, mostly studied as an add-on to (not a replacement for) sunscreen and for certain lig...
Theoretically, Polypodium leucotomos might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Polypodium Leucotomos + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionPomegranatePunica Granatum, anardana, dadim, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Pomegranate is a nutrient-rich fruit that is high in antioxidants and is widely enjoyed as food and juice.
Theoretically, pomegranate might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, but most research suggests this interaction is unlikely to be clinically significant.
Read the full Pomegranate + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRed CloverTrifolium Pratense, beebread, clovone, +17 more Unlikely
What it is: Red clover is a plant rich in isoflavones (plant compounds with weak estrogen-like activity) that is most often used for menopause symptoms...
Theoretically, red clover might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2; however, a small clinical study found no effect.
Read the full Red Clover + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionRosemaryRosmarinus Officinalis, alecrim, compass Plant, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Rosemary is a fragrant Mediterranean herb that is safe and flavorful in normal food amounts.
Theoretically, rosemary might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Rosemary + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTangerine Unlikely
What it is: Tangerine is a sweet citrus fruit that is a good source of vitamin C and other nutrients, and is widely enjoyed as food.
In vitro, tangeretin, a constituent of tangerine, induces a 52% increase in the metabolism of midazolam by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Read the full Tangerine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionTurpentine OilPinus Palustris, aceite De Trementina, essence De Térébenthine, +9 more Unlikely
What it is: Turpentine oil is a strong-smelling pine resin product used mostly in tiny amounts in topical rubs for muscle aches and congestion.
There is some concern that turpentine oil can inhibit CYP1A2 enzyme activity by up to 90% via induction of inflammation and subsequent downregulation of CYP activity.
Read the full Turpentine Oil + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate interactionCan You Take It With Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
One-line answers, one card per combination — scroll through today’s 20 and tap any card for the full report. A different set rotates in daily until every combination has had its turn.
Can you take Dandelion with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Full Dandelion + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Sodium Bicarbonate with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, sodium bicarbonate may increase the risk of hypokalemia in patients taking methylxanthines.
Full Sodium Bicarbonate + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Boswellia Serrata with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Full Boswellia Serrata + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Devil's Claw with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, devil's claw might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Full Devil's Claw + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Echinacea with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Echinacea can increase plasma levels of caffeine by inhibiting its metabolism.
Full Echinacea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Tangerine with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. In vitro, tangeretin, a constituent of tangerine, induces a 52% increase in the metabolism of midazolam by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).
Full Tangerine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Turpentine Oil with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. There is some concern that turpentine oil can inhibit CYP1A2 enzyme activity by up to 90% via induction of inflammation and subsequent downr...
Full Turpentine Oil + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Grapefruit with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Grapefruit juice can increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Full Grapefruit + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Activated Charcoal with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Activated charcoal reduces systemic exposure to many drugs, including those that undergo enterohepatic recirculation, regardless of the rout...
Full Activated Charcoal + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Ephedra with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for serious adverse effects.
Full Ephedra + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Peyote with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Concomitant use of peyote with stimulant drugs may increase the risk of adverse CNS effects.
Full Peyote + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Rauvolfia Vomitoria with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects.
Full Rauvolfia Vomitoria + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Sida Cordifolia with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. Theoretically, Sida cordifolia might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects when taken with stimulant drugs.
Full Sida Cordifolia + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take St. John's Wort with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Major Use real caution — this is a major-rated interaction, generally best avoided or used only under close supervision. St.
Full St. John's Wort + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Black Tea with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Full Black Tea + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Caffeine with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Full Caffeine + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Cannabidiol (cbd) with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Cannabidiol may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Full Cannabidiol (cbd) + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Cocoa with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Full Cocoa + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Coffee with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Full Coffee + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerCan you take Coffee Charcoal with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Coffee charcoal can reduce the absorption of orally administered drugs and should be separated from oral drug administration by at least two...
Full Coffee Charcoal + Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate answerWhat Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each entry links to a full report with the clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations for that exact combination.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
How Does Our Interaction Checker Work?
Behind every verdict on this page is a category system. Our source database doesn’t document supplement interactions drug-by-drug — it documents them against groups of medications that behave the same way (for example, “drugs processed by the CYP3A4 liver enzyme” or “blood-thinning medications”).
So the check works in three steps: (1) Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate is classified into the pharmacology categories it belongs to, (2) every supplement interaction documented against any of those categories is inherited by Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate, and (3) each ingredient keeps its own severity, likelihood, and evidence grades from the underlying record. That’s why one supplement can carry several records for one drug — it may interact through more than one category.
Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate sits in 7 interaction categories. Open any one to see what the group means:
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates 121 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
121 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates 79 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
79 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Stimulant Drugs 44 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
44 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Caffeine 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Oral Drugs 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Methylxanthines 5 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
5 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates 1 ingredient
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
1 of the supplement ingredient on this page reaches Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate through this category.
Related: does Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate deplete any nutrients?
Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate has 1 reported nutrient association in the research literature — see the Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate nutrient depletion report.
Take a Supplement Product? Check the Whole Bottle Against Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate
Most supplements are combination products — and the interaction may come from an ingredient you didn’t buy it for. Search any product below (or scan its label) and we’ll check every ingredient on it against Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate.
Search a supplement product
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Products that contain Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate-interacting ingredients
Real supplements from the NIH label database that contain the top interacting ingredients on this page — each one is worth a full label check before combining with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate.
Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate & Supplements: Common Questions
What supplements interact with Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Which Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate supplement interactions are the most serious?
Can I take vitamins or supplements while on Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Do brands like Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate have the same supplement interactions as Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate?
Where do these interaction ratings come from?
Does Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate deplete any vitamins or nutrients?
What about Caffeine , Sodium Benzoate and my other medications?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Where This Data Comes From — and Why You Can Trust It
🧪 Licensed clinical database
Every interaction verdict on this page comes from Natural Medicines Pro (TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research) — the same evidence-graded reference used by pharmacists and hospitals. We license this data directly; we do not scrape it, and no AI invents an interaction.
🧑⚕️ Pharmacist review
This page is curated and coded by Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, Clinical Pharmacist, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Editorial commentary is ours; the licensed interaction records are shown as sourced.
🔄 Kept current
Our interaction database refreshes on a weekly cycle, and this page re-checks the live database every time it’s rebuilt — what you see reflects the database as of September 15, 2026.
🔍 Full transparency
How every dataset on this site is sourced, licensed, and updated is documented publicly: our data sources · editorial policy · how we use AI.
Educational information, not medical advice. An interaction being on file does not mean it will happen to you — and absence of one is not proof of safety. Never start or stop a medication or supplement without talking to your pharmacist or doctor.