Ephedra + Toripalimab-tpzi
Toripalimab-tpzi brand name: Loqtorzi.
Ephedra has a moderate interaction with Toripalimab-tpzi. Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full interaction reportEphedra and Toripalimab-tpzi
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS
Why this applies to Toripalimab-tpzi
Toripalimab-tpzi falls under HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS — the group Ephedra interacts with.
There are numerous cases of liver toxicity from ephedra-containing supplements.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the concern with pairing these two. Loqtorzi (toripalimab) is an immunotherapy drug given by IV for certain cancers, and one of its known risks is inflammation of the liver, called immune-related hepatitis. Ephedra supplements have their own track record of causing liver injury. So the worry is simply additive stress on the liver when both are on board at the same time.
To be clear, this is a theoretical caution based on how each behaves, not a proven reaction between them. There's no enzyme flip or activation issue here, just two things that can each be hard on your liver. Since ephedra is banned in U.S. supplements and can also spike your heart rate and blood pressure, please skip it and check with your oncology team about anything you're taking.
- Nadir A, Agrawal S, King PD, Marshall JB. Acute hepatitis associated with the use of a Chinese herbal product, ma-huang. Am J Gastroenterol 1996;91:1436-8.
- Borum, M. L. Fulminant exacerbation of autoimmune hepatitis after the use of ma huang. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001;96(5):1654-1655. PubMed
- Vigano, M., Lampertico, P., and Colombo, M. Acute hepatitis following assumption of a herbal remedy. Eur.J.Gastroenterol.Hepatol. 2008;20(4):364-365. PubMed
- Neff, G. W., Reddy, K. R., Durazo, F. A., Meyer, D., Marrero, R., and Kaplowitz, N. Severe hepatotoxicity associated with the use of weight loss diet supplements containing ma huang or usnic acid. J Hepatol. 2004;41(6):1062-1064. PubMed
- Bajaj J, Knox JF, Komorowski R, Saeian K. The irony of herbal hepatitis: Ma-Huang-induced hepatotoxicity associated with compound heterozygosity for hereditary hemochromatosis. Dig Dis Sci. 2003;48(10):1925-8.
- Charalampopoulos A, Karatsourakis T, Tsiodra P. Acute hepatitis associated with the use of Ma-huang in a young adult. Eur J Intern Med. 2007;18(1):81. PubMed
- Skoulidis F, Alexander GJ, Davies SE. Ma huang associated acute liver failure requiring liver transplantation. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005;17(5):581-4. PubMed
- Drug record: Ma huang. U.S. National Library of Medicine: Livertox Database. https://livertox.nlm.nih.gov/Ephedra.htm. Updated October 16, 2017. Accessed November 1, 2017.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Ephedra Also Interacts With Other Medications
Ephedra has 337 major, 495 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Toripalimab-tpzi one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Ephedra
We haven’t checked that one against Ephedra yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Ephedra. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Toripalimab-tpzi
This page covers Ephedra only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Toripalimab-tpzi page lists 42 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Asarabacca (major), Beer (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major), Wine (major) and Aristolochia (moderate).
By severity: 4 major · 37 moderate · 1 minor.
Taking Ephedra as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 37 real supplement products containing Ephedra, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Ephedra. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Toripalimab-tpzi too, on top of Ephedra — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Ephedra and Toripalimab-tpzi Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#566 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,007 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Ephedra
What is Ephedra?
- Weight loss
- Nasal and sinus congestion
- Asthma and breathing problems
- Boosting energy and athletic performance
- Allergies
Ephedra (ma huang) contains powerful stimulants like ephedrine that affect the heart and nervous system. Because it has been linked to serious harms including high blood pressure, stroke, and death, it is banned for use in dietary supplements in the U.S. and many other countries. We do not recommend using ephedra-containing supplements; talk to your pharmacist or doctor about safer, approved options.
About Toripalimab-Tpzi
What Is Toripalimab-Tpzi Used For?
Brand name: Loqtorzi
Loqtorzi (toripalimab-tpzi) is approved for adults with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a cancer that starts in the nasopharynx — the area behind the nose and above the back of the throat.
Loqtorzi is used in two ways: combined with cisplatin and gemcitabine as an initial (first-line) treatment for metastatic or recurrent locally advanced NPC; or as a single agent for recurrent unresectable or metastatic NPC that has progressed on or after a platinum-based chemotherapy regimen.
Other Drugs & Ephedra
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Ephedra — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
337 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Metronidazole ›
- Phentermine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Quinidine ›
- Dyphylline ›
- Nicotine ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Sotalol ›
- Sumatriptan Succinate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Artemether ›
- Asenapine ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Clarithromycin ›
- Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) ›
- Dasatinib ›
- Desvenlafaxine ›
- Dexmedetomidine ›
- Disopyramide Phosphate ›
- Ephedrine Sulfate ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Gatifloxacin ›
- Imipramine ›
- Indacaterol ›
- Indapamide ›
- Methylphenidate Hydrochloride ›
- Mifepristone ›
- Oxtriphylline ›
- Pemoline ›
- Pseudoephedrine Sulfate ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Ranolazine ›
- Rilpivirine ›
- Risperidone ›
- Tamoxifen Citrate ›
- Tizanidine ›
Showing 60 of 337 major interactions — see all 337 on the Ephedra page.
495 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Albuterol ›
- Diazepam ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Selegiline ›
- Terbutaline ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Topiramate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Eltrombopag ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Interferon Alfa-2b ›
- Interferon Beta-1b ›
- Isoniazid ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Naltrexone ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Riluzole ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Valproic Acid ›
Showing 60 of 495 moderate interactions — see all 495 on the Ephedra page.
No interaction 1,997 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Ephedra against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Bupropion ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Letrozole ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Mannitol ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Levodopa ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Finasteride ›
- Valsartan ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Amlodipine Besilate ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Flutemetamol F-18 ›
- Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug) ›
- Atenolol ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Phenobarbital ›
- Progestin, Oral Contraceptive ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,997 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Ephedra list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Ephedra and Toripalimab-tpzi Together: Common Questions
Can you take Ephedra with Toripalimab-tpzi?
How serious is the Ephedra and Toripalimab-tpzi interaction?
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