Ephedra + Lofepramine
Lofepramine brand names: Feprapax, Lomont, Gamanil, Tymelyt.
Lofepramine falls into 2 drug categories that Ephedra can interact with; the most serious is rated major. Theoretically, ephedra might have an additive effect with drugs that prolong the QT interval.
Read the full interaction reportEphedra and Lofepramine
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Ephedra interacts with whole categories of medication. Lofepramine falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Ephedra in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Major).
QT INTERVAL-PROLONGING DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Lofepramine
Lofepramine falls under QT INTERVAL-PROLONGING DRUGS — the group Ephedra interacts with.
Even in healthy volunteers, EKG changes including prolonged QT interval and premature atrial contractions have been reported with ingestion of recommended doses of ephedra. Ephedra may have an additive effect with drugs that prolong the QT interval. This may increase the risk of ventricular arrhythmias.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Lofepramine is a tricyclic antidepressant, and like others in its family it can stretch out the heart's electrical reset time (what doctors call the QT interval). Ephedra, which contains the stimulant ephedrine, can do the same thing. When you put the two together, those effects can stack up. The worry is an irregular, potentially dangerous heart rhythm, sometimes felt as a racing heart, fluttering, dizziness, or fainting.
I'll be honest, this concern is partly theoretical and the evidence here isn't the strongest. But ephedra is banned in U.S. supplements for good reason and has been tied to serious heart harm, so I wouldn't take chances. Please don't change your lofepramine on your own. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor about safer options.
- Jenkins DJ, Wesson V, Wolever TM, et al. Wholemeal versus wholegrain breads: proportion of whole or cracked grain and the glycaemic response. BMJ 1988;297:958-60. PubMed
- McBride BF, Karapanos AK, Krudysz A, et al. Electrocardiographic and hemodynamic effects of a multicomponent dietary supplement containing ephedra and caffeine: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004;291:216-21. PubMed
- Gardner SF, Franks AM, Gurley BJ, et al. Effect of a multicomponent, ephedra-containing dietary supplement (Metabolife 356) on Holter monitoring and hemostatic parameters in healthy volunteers. Am J Cardiol 2003;91:1510-3, A9. PubMed
- Gardner, S. F., Franks, A. M., Gurley, B. J., Haller, C. A., Singh, B. K., and Mehta, J. L. Effect of a multicomponent, ephedra-containing dietary supplement (Metabolife 356) on Holter monitoring and hemostatic parameters in healthy volunteers. Am J Card PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Lofepramine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES.
Some animal research suggests that ephedra induces CYP1A2 and increases the clearance of CYP1A2 substrates such as caffeine.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Let me start with the big one: ephedra is banned in U.S. supplements because it can dangerously raise blood pressure and stress the heart. On top of that, lofepramine is a tricyclic antidepressant that already has its own effects on heart rate and blood pressure, so combining a strong stimulant with it is a real concern on its own.
The specific interaction on file is different and much softer. Some animal lab studies hint that ephedra might speed up an enzyme (CYP1A2) that helps clear lofepramine, which could in theory lower its levels and make your depression treatment work less well. This is theoretical and based only on animal data, so we cannot say how much it would matter in people. Please don't change anything yourself. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
- Tang J, Zhou X, Ji H, Zhu D, Wu L. Effects of ephedra water decoction and cough tablets containing ephedra and liquorice on CYP1A2 and the pharmacokinetics of theophylline in rats. Phytother Res. 2012;26(3):470-4. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Ephedra Also Interacts With Other Medications
Ephedra has 336 major, 496 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Lofepramine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Ephedra
We haven’t checked that one against Ephedra yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Ephedra. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Lofepramine
This page covers Ephedra only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Lofepramine page lists 244 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major) and Beer (major).
By severity: 15 major · 190 moderate · 39 minor.
Taking Ephedra as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 37 real supplement products containing Ephedra, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Ephedra. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Lofepramine too, on top of Ephedra — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Ephedra and Lofepramine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#530 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,999 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Ephedra
What is Ephedra?
- Weight loss
- Nasal and sinus congestion
- Asthma and breathing problems
- Boosting energy and athletic performance
- Allergies
Ephedra (ma huang) contains powerful stimulants like ephedrine that affect the heart and nervous system. Because it has been linked to serious harms including high blood pressure, stroke, and death, it is banned for use in dietary supplements in the U.S. and many other countries. We do not recommend using ephedra-containing supplements; talk to your pharmacist or doctor about safer, approved options.
Other Drugs & Ephedra
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Ephedra — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
336 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Metronidazole ›
- Phentermine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Quinidine ›
- Dyphylline ›
- Nicotine ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Sotalol ›
- Sumatriptan Succinate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Artemether ›
- Asenapine ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Clarithromycin ›
- Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) ›
- Dasatinib ›
- Desvenlafaxine ›
- Dexmedetomidine ›
- Disopyramide Phosphate ›
- Ephedrine Sulfate ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Gatifloxacin ›
- Imipramine ›
- Indacaterol ›
- Indapamide ›
- Methylphenidate Hydrochloride ›
- Mifepristone ›
- Oxtriphylline ›
- Pemoline ›
- Pseudoephedrine Sulfate ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Ranolazine ›
- Rilpivirine ›
- Risperidone ›
- Tamoxifen Citrate ›
- Tizanidine ›
- Trimethoprim ›
Showing 60 of 336 major interactions — see all 336 on the Ephedra page.
496 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Albuterol ›
- Diazepam ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Selegiline ›
- Terbutaline ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Topiramate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Eltrombopag ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Interferon Alfa-2b ›
- Interferon Beta-1b ›
- Isoniazid ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Naltrexone ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Riluzole ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Valproic Acid ›
Showing 60 of 496 moderate interactions — see all 496 on the Ephedra page.
No interaction 1,997 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Ephedra against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Prednisone ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril ›
- Dutasteride ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levodopa ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Effient ›
- Pantoprazole ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,997 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Ephedra list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Lofepramine Is Linked to Lower Levels of 3 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Lofepramine as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Ephedra — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Lofepramine nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Ephedra and Lofepramine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Ephedra with Lofepramine?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Ephedra and Lofepramine?
How serious is the Ephedra and Lofepramine interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.