Drug & supplement interaction

Ephedra + Arformoterol

Arformoterol brand name: Brovana.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Ephedra has a moderate interaction with Arformoterol. Theoretically, large amounts of ephedra might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodProbable
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Ephedra and Arformoterol

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

BETA-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS

Why this applies to Arformoterol

Arformoterol falls under BETA-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS — the group Ephedra interacts with.

Theoretically, large amounts of ephedra might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Probable Evidence D

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the simple version. Your Brovana (arformoterol) is a long-acting beta agonist, meaning it gently stimulates the same "fight or flight" receptors that ephedra revs up. Stack the two together and you're essentially pushing the same gas pedal twice. In theory, that could amplify the heart-related effects: a faster or pounding heartbeat, palpitations, tremor or shakiness, jitteriness, and a bump in blood pressure.

I'll be straight with you, though. This concern is based on how these drugs work, not on strong studies in people. That said, ephedra is banned in U.S. supplements for good reason, and I wouldn't pair it with anything. Please talk with your pharmacist or doctor about safer options rather than using ephedra at all.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Ephedra Also Interacts With Other Medications

Ephedra has 337 major, 495 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Arformoterol one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Ephedra

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Ephedra. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Arformoterol

This page covers Ephedra only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Arformoterol page lists 32 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Black Tea (moderate), Caffeine (moderate), Cocoa (moderate) and Coffee (moderate).

By severity: 1 major · 22 moderate · 9 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Arformoterol page

“Arformoterol (Brovana) is an inhaled beta-agonist that opens airways in COPD, and because it also stimulates the heart, its 32 supplement and herbal interactions warrant real vigilance rather than a quick skim. Most of the moderate entries are caffeine sources (coffee, teas, energy-drink botanicals) that can amplify the drug's heart-st…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Arformoterol interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Ephedra as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 37 real supplement products containing Ephedra, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Ephedra. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Arformoterol too, on top of Ephedra — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Ephedra and Arformoterol Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Ephedra
Steady interest

#959 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Arformoterol
Steady interest

#2,286 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Ephedra

What is Ephedra?

Ephedra
  • Weight loss
  • Nasal and sinus congestion
  • Asthma and breathing problems
  • Boosting energy and athletic performance
  • Allergies

Ephedra (ma huang) contains powerful stimulants like ephedrine that affect the heart and nervous system. Because it has been linked to serious harms including high blood pressure, stroke, and death, it is banned for use in dietary supplements in the U.S. and many other countries. We do not recommend using ephedra-containing supplements; talk to your pharmacist or doctor about safer, approved options.

Read the full Ephedra monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Arformoterol Oral Inhalation

What Is Arformoterol Oral Inhalation Used For?

Brand name: Brovana

Arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution is used for the long-term, twice-daily maintenance treatment of bronchoconstriction (airway narrowing) in adults with COPD, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema.

It is not a rescue inhaler and should not be used for sudden breathing attacks or acute flare-ups of COPD. It is also not approved to treat asthma.

See full Arformoterol Oral Inhalation drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Ephedra

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Ephedra — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

337Major
495Moderate
0Minor
1,997No known interaction
Major

337 interactions

Showing 60 of 337 major interactions — see all 337 on the Ephedra page.

Moderate

495 interactions

Showing 60 of 495 moderate interactions — see all 495 on the Ephedra page.

No interaction 1,997 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Ephedra and Arformoterol Together: Common Questions

Can you take Ephedra with Arformoterol?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Ephedra and Arformoterol interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Arformoterol and Ephedra?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.