Kava + Fluvastatin
Fluvastatin brand names: Lescol, Lescol XL.
Fluvastatin falls into 2 drug categories that Kava can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, using kava with hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver damage.
Read the full interaction reportKava and Fluvastatin
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Kava interacts with whole categories of medication. Fluvastatin falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Kava in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Fluvastatin
Fluvastatin falls under HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS — the group Kava interacts with.
Kava has been linked with over 100 cases of hepatotoxicity. Most cases occur with excessive and prolonged use. There is some concern that kava can adversely affect the liver, especially when used in combination with hepatotoxic drugs.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the concern with pairing kava and fluvastatin. This isn't about kava changing how your statin works or how strong it is. Instead, both can be tough on the liver. Fluvastatin, like other statins, can occasionally bump up liver enzymes, and kava has been tied to rare but real cases of liver injury. Stack them together and you may add to that strain.
To be fair, the evidence here is mostly anecdotal, and most kava liver problems happened with heavy, long-term use. Still, since you're on a medication that's already processed by the liver, I'd run this by your pharmacist or doctor first. They may want to check your liver bloodwork before you start kava.
- Escher M, Desmeules J, Giostra E, Mentha G. Hepatitis associated with Kava, a herbal remedy for anxiety. BMJ 2001;322:139.
- Russmann S, Lauterburg BH, Helbling A. Kava hepatotoxicity [letter]. Ann Intern Med 2001;135:68-9.
- Liver Toxicity With Kava. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter. January 2001.
- Consultation letter MLX 286: Proposals to prohibit the herbal ingredient Kava-Kava (Piper methysticum) in unlicensed medicines. Medicines Control Agency, United Kingdom, July 19, 2002.
- Li XZ, Ramzan I. Role of ethanol in kava hepatotoxicity. Phytother Res 2010;24:475-80. PubMed
- Chanwai, L. G. Kava toxicity. Emergency Medicine 2002;12:142-145.
CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Fluvastatin also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that kava significantly inhibits CYP2C9 enzymes. This effect has not yet been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist: your body relies on a liver enzyme called CYP2C9 to break down and clear fluvastatin. In test-tube studies, kava appears to slow that enzyme down. If that same thing happened in people, fluvastatin could build up a bit higher than usual, which in theory might raise the odds of statin-type side effects like muscle aches, soreness, or weakness.
I want to be honest about the strength of this, though. So far this is only lab-dish research, and it has not been shown to happen in real patients. The other thing worth flagging: both kava and statins can stress the liver, so doubling up isn't ideal. I wouldn't change anything on your own, just loop in your pharmacist or doctor before pairing them.
- Mathews JM, Etheridge AS, Black SR. Inhibition of human cytochrome P450 activities by kava extract and kavalactones. Drug Metab Dispos 2002;30:1153-7. PubMed
- Unger M, Frank A. Simultaneous determination of the inhibitory potency of herbal extracts on the activity of six major cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and automated online extraction. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2004;1 PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Kava Also Interacts With Other Medications
Kava has 248 major, 576 moderate, 341 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Fluvastatin one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Kava
We haven’t checked that one against Kava yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Kava. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Fluvastatin
This page covers Kava only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Fluvastatin page lists 128 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Apple (major), Beer (major), Grapefruit (major) and Siberian Cocklebur (major).
By severity: 7 major · 97 moderate · 24 minor.
Taking Kava as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 403 real supplement products containing Kava, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Kava. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Fluvastatin too, on top of Kava — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Kava and Fluvastatin Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#289 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,063 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Kava
What is Kava?
- Anxiety and stress
- Restlessness
- Trouble sleeping
- Relaxation in social or cultural settings
- Menopausal symptoms
Kava is a Pacific Island plant traditionally used to promote relaxation and ease anxiety, and some studies suggest it may help mild anxiety. However, kava has been linked to rare but serious liver damage, so it should be used with caution, avoided by people with liver problems, and only used after talking with your pharmacist or doctor.
About Fluvastatin
What Is Fluvastatin Used For?
Brand names: Lescol, Lescol XL
Fluvastatin capsules are used alongside a low-cholesterol diet to lower total cholesterol, LDL-C (bad cholesterol), triglycerides, and a protein called apolipoprotein B, while raising HDL-C (good cholesterol), in adults with primary hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol) or mixed dyslipidemia (multiple abnormal blood fat levels). Fluvastatin capsules are also approved for children and adolescents aged 10–16 with hereditary high cholesterol (heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia) when diet alone hasn't worked enough.
In adults who already have clinically evident coronary heart disease (CHD), both fluvastatin capsules and fluvastatin sodium extended-release tablets (including Lescol XL) are used to slow the buildup of plaque in coronary arteries and reduce the risk of needing coronary revascularization procedures (procedures to restore blood flow to the heart). Fluvastatin sodium extended-release tablets and Lescol XL are also approved to reduce LDL-C in adults with primary hyperlipidemia, and in patients aged 10 and older with hereditary high cholesterol who specifically require the higher daily dose.
Other Drugs & Kava
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Kava — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
248 interactions
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Temazepam ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Oxymorphone ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Topiramate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Cetirizine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Hydromorphone ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Midazolam ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Tramadol ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Buprenorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Butabarbital Sodium ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Dexmedetomidine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Hexobarbital ›
- Hydrocodone ›
- Hydrocodone Bitartrate ›
- Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) ›
- Loxapine ›
- Magnesium Sulfate (prescription Drug) ›
- Meperidine ›
- Oxcarbazepine ›
- Oxycodone Hydrochloride ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Tasimelteon ›
- Zaleplon ›
- Zonisamide ›
- Acepromazine ›
- Alfentanil ›
- Aminoglutethimide ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Amobarbital ›
- Brexanolone ›
Showing 60 of 248 major interactions — see all 248 on the Kava page.
576 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Colchicine ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Betamethasone ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Digoxin ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Eltrombopag ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Etoposide ›
- Interferon Alfa-2b ›
- Interferon Beta-1b ›
- Isoniazid ›
Showing 60 of 576 moderate interactions — see all 576 on the Kava page.
341 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Budesonide ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Miconazole ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Fluticasone Propionate ›
- Hydroxyzine ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Paroxetine ›
- Timolol ›
- Vortioxetine ›
- Almotriptan ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Aprepitant ›
- Asenapine ›
- Budenoside ›
- Busulfan ›
- Cabazitaxel ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Chlorpheniramine ›
- Clarithromycin ›
- Clozapine ›
- Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) ›
- Dasatinib ›
- Desvenlafaxine ›
- Dexchlorpheniramine ›
- Dihydroergotamine ›
- Disopyramide Phosphate ›
- Ergotamine Tartrate (prescription Drug) ›
- Esterified Estrogens ›
- Felodipine ›
- Finasteride ›
- Flutamide ›
- Fluticasone Furoate ›
- Fosamprenavir ›
- Fosaprepitant ›
- Galantamine ›
- Irinotecan ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Mifepristone ›
- Mometasone ›
- Mometasone Furoate ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Pindolol ›
Showing 60 of 341 minor interactions — see all 341 on the Kava page.
No interaction 1,664 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Kava against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Aspirin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Metformin ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Mannitol ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Levodopa ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Tenecteplase ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Procainamide ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Tocainide ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Lomustine ›
- Telmisartan ›
- Mitomycin C ›
- Digitoxin ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide, Lisinopril ›
- Chenodiol ›
- Succimer ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,664 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Kava list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Fluvastatin Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Fluvastatin as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Kava — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Fluvastatin nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Kava and Fluvastatin Together: Common Questions
Can you take Kava with Fluvastatin?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Kava and Fluvastatin?
How serious is the Kava and Fluvastatin interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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